How to Improve Communication Skills: 14 Best Worksheets

“Instead of condemning people, let’s try to understand them. Let’s try to figure out why they do what they do. That’s a lot more profitable and intriguing than criticism and it breeds sympathy, tolerance and kindness.”
But how do we put this strategy into action?
In this post, we’ll give you the tools to be a strategic and effective communicator, no matter your context, by walking you through a range of worksheets, digital activities, and resources to discover better communication.
Before you continue, we thought you might like to download our three Positive Relationships Exercises for free . These detailed, science-based exercises will help you or your clients build healthy, life-enriching relationships.

This Article Contains:
How to improve communication skills, 3 examples of good communication skills, 3 most effective worksheets and tools, 3 games for developing communication skills, assessing your client’s skills: 3 questionnaires & scales, using digital tools to improve communication, how to use quenza: 5 benefits of digital platforms, communication resources from positivepsychology.com, a take-home message.
Whether you’re delivering a presentation to a room full of conference attendees or hashing out a disagreement with your partner, many of the skills you need to achieve your goals in these different scenarios will be the same.
To improve your communication techniques, scholars recommend training in the following skills.
Perspective taking
Defined as a cognitive attempt to consider another’s viewpoint (Longmire & Harrison, 2018), perspective taking enables us to communicate in a way that is likely to resonate with others in the way we intended.
Perspective taking is often referred to as putting yourself in another’s shoes.
For instance, when preparing a presentation, we can take the perspective of our audience by considering their background knowledge on the subject of our talk. By doing so, we can communicate in a way that will match the listeners’ level of background knowledge, rather than leaving them in the dust.
Likewise, we can be intentional about trying to take our partner’s perspective during a disagreement by imagining how our actions might make them feel or by imagining how we would feel if the roles in the conflict were reversed.
Usually, this involves showing empathy to the person you are speaking to and creating space for their emotions.
Self-awareness
Self-awareness involves being able to see yourself clearly and objectively through reflection and introspection . It requires you to separate your sense of identity from your thoughts and emotions.
But why is this important?
According to organizational psychologist Tasha Eurich (Workforce.com, 2020), we can only be as good at influence or collaboration (and a range of other skills) as we are at self-awareness. That is to say, if we work to develop our self-awareness, it can have a ripple effect on our ability to communicate, engage, and empathize with others.
In the example of delivering a conference presentation, self-awareness may help us recognize that we appear withdrawn when speaking to a crowd. This awareness then enables us to amend our behavior and style of communication.
Likewise, in the example of the disagreement with a partner, self-awareness might help us recognize our tendency to grow defensive to perceived criticism in a particular area. Self-awareness can counter this, allowing us to remain open minded and curious in such discussions.
In sum, good communication involves balancing our own perspective with that of others to convey a message successfully and accept feedback .

To empathize is to
“respond to another’s perceived emotional state by experiencing feelings of a similar sort.”
Chismar, 1988, p. 257
Showing empathy is another way to take the perspective of a conversation partner by acknowledging and validating their emotions in a situation.
No matter the situation, there’s usually a place for empathic communication. Let’s look at three scenarios. For each, see if you can identify the more empathic response out of the two response options.
A nasty bruise
- Scenario : You are having coffee with your sibling, and they hold out their arm to reveal a dark welt on their arm. “Check out this bruise from my fall down the stairs!” they say.
Which of the following is the more empathic response?
- Response A : You squint at the bruise. “That’s tiny,” you say. “Look at what I got when I was hit by a bike!”
- Response B : You wince. “Ouch! I can imagine that must have really hurt.”
Problems with Mom
- Scenario : You’re walking down the street in conversation with a friend. He’s been describing a recent conversation with his mother, in which he grew very frustrated. “When she shows up at my house without calling first, it’s stressful for me, but I can’t get her to listen to my point of view.”
- Response A : “I’m sure it’s just because she really wants to see you.”
- Response B : “I can imagine that must be really frustrating if you never know when she’s going to stop by.”
Missing money
- Scenario : You and your friend are at the counter at a coffee shop. As your friend goes to pay, her card gets declined. “I can’t understand where all my money goes after I get paid,” she laments.
- Response A : “I reckon you should make a budget.”
- Response B : “Yeah, it’s annoying when money disappears like that.”
In each of the above scenarios, Response B is the more empathic option. In these responses, the speaker validates the other person’s emotions and reflects them back to the other person.

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Let’s now look at three free worksheets and tools you can use to help develop your clients’ perspective taking, self-awareness, and empathy when communicating.
- Active Listening Reflection Worksheet This worksheet provides a useful summary of the techniques involved in active listening . Once the techniques have been reviewed, clients can practice them in pairs or groups or reflect on a recent conversation with someone in their life to apply their learning.
- Trading Places Worksheet The Trading Places worksheet takes your client through 10 steps to help them imagine a situation from another’s perspective. These steps can be especially useful when a client is struggling to move forward following a disagreement with someone in their life.
- How to Improve Communication in Relationships: 7 Essential Skills This simple leaflet details seven approaches and frameworks to better understand how we communicate and develop our skills in relating to others.

Check out these three games for both children and adults, designed to make strengthening communication with others fun:
- 500 Years Ago In this free worksheet , players attempt to describe modern-day phenomena to their partner, who pretends they have no knowledge of the modern world because they are from long in the past. In each round, the speaker must practice empathic communication and perspective taking by tailoring their language to their old-timey listener.
- Shuffle In this game , five children race to occupy four positions at the corners of a square marked on the floor. As kids play rounds of rock–paper–scissors to resolve disputes, the game will introduce them to the basic principles of conflict and negotiation .
- Where Should We Begin? A Game of Stories In this card game by leading psychotherapist Esther Perel, players take turns drawing cards to tell stories about themselves, their hopes, and their dreams. In doing so, participants can grow closer and share greater intimacy through the power of storytelling.
Want to assess your client’s communication skills? Look at these three useful questionnaires and scales:
- Effective Communication Styles Inventory This test uses 15 forced-choice items to help individuals determine their preferred communication styles, including thinking, doing, collaborating, and creating.
- The Revised Self-Monitoring Scale This scale by Lennox and Wolfe (1984) is a 13-item adaptation of Snyder’s (1974) 25-item Self-Monitoring Scale. This reconfigured scale is a useful way to help clients assess two facets of their communication: their ability to modify their self-presentation and their sensitivity to the expressions of others.
- The Communication Effectiveness Profile This 84-item inventory provides a comprehensive assessment of seven factors contributing to good or bad communication, including empathizing and the ability to read nonverbal cues .

Thankfully, many new tools, games, and approaches are emerging to help facilitate communication training and skill development through virtual channels.
3 Games for your videoconferencing sessions
If you’re looking to improve communication with a small group or work team, here are some fun games and digital interventions you can use to have fun, break the ice, and encourage open communication via video conferencing.
- Synonym challenge Get everyone engaged, expand your vocabulary, and warm up your call participants with the synonym challenge.
Time: About one minute per round How to play : Determine a turn order for each participant in the call. Begin by having the first player say a word. Participants must then proceed in sequence, saying synonyms for that original word without repeating a word already said. The first player to take longer than five seconds to say a word is eliminated from the next round.
- Virtual escape rooms Emerging research has pointed to escape rooms as possible avenues for developing team capabilities and creative problem solving (Adams, Burger, Crawford, & Setter, 2018; Cohen et al., 2020). Why not try one out with your team?
Time: About one hour How to play : With virtual escape rooms, players must work in teams to watch videos, track clues, and cooperate, all to escape a virtual environment or race another team to complete a series of puzzles.
See The Escape Game for a popular virtual escape room provider and more information.
- Virtual murder mystery Break the ice and have fun with role-play at your next video call get-together by solving a quirky murder mystery.
Time: Typically one to two hours How to play : Each participant in a call is assigned a character or role with background information about their motivations and why they might be a suspect in a central murder mystery. Participants must then chat with one another in character to deduce information about the possible murderer (or point the finger at someone else if they are the murderer).
Check out the whodunnit app for a popular virtual murder mystery provider.
A look at Quenza software
If you’re a counselor, therapist, or social worker looking for tools to help your clients improve their communication, be sure to check out the growing library of pre-programmed tools available via the platform Quenza .
We designed this platform in collaboration with the positive psychology community to put leading science-backed worksheets and tools directly into the hands of helping practitioners and their clients.
To illustrate, here are just a couple of communication tools available through the platform, which you can access and try for yourself for just $1 :
- Learning to Say No Living in line with your values means you will sometimes need to make choices that disappoint others. This seven-part mini-lesson will give your clients guidelines and practical advice for respectfully saying no in the service of their personal values.
- Eight Steps to Forgiveness When communication mishaps occur, forgiving others is easier said than done. This essential eight-step lesson is based on the teachings of forgiveness expert Dr. Robert Enright and will help your clients release themselves from the distress of betrayal and hurt feelings.

If you’re curious about using digital interventions as part of your relationship counseling , coaching, or psychology practice, consider how these interventions might interact with other elements of your business.
In general, using digital platforms can streamline many aspects of your workflow while enabling clients to work within an organized digital environment, where all their information is in one place.
Benefits of using digital platforms to deliver care can include the following:
- Access to professional tools to develop digital activities, learning pathways, and lessons
- The ability to sort clients according to groups and initiate actions that affect all group members (e.g., sending homework materials)
- The creation of a centralized location to store clients’ contact information and documentation
- Access to modern security features (e.g., HIPAA/GDPR compliance)
- The ability to connect with other practitioners to share best practice learnings
Quenza offers all these benefits, and new features are always being added. Getting started with the platform takes only three steps:
- Sign up for a 30-day trial .
- View the brief quickstart video .
- Jump into the Activity Builder to begin preparing your first digital activity or browse the platform’s expansion library to select a pre-developed activity for your first client.
To learn more, take a look at the Quenza roadmap for a summary of existing and upcoming features.
Looking for more resources to teach communication skills? Here are some free materials you can use when conducting therapy, coaching, or counseling with groups:
- Listening Accurately Worksheet This handout presents five simple steps to facilitate accurate listening and can help establish some basics for training in effective communication.
- Communicating an Idea Effectively This handout lists three key features of a well-explained idea and strategies for building these into one’s communication.
- Making Eye Contact Exercise This exercise is a fun way to kick off a group training day by warming up people’s non-verbal communication skills.
- 17 Positive Communication Exercises If you’re looking for more science-based ways to help others communicate better, this collection contains 17 validated positive communication tools for practitioners . Use them to help others improve their communication skills and form deeper and more positive relationships.
- Effective Communication in Therapy & Counseling: 17 Techniques This article about communication in therapy is a helpful guide for therapists as it provides a number of techniques that can be used to improve the therapeutic relationship.
Whether you’re the quietest person at a table or a smooth-talking socialite, the ability to put yourself in the shoes of those with whom you speak is key to effective communication.
Likewise, understanding yourself in terms of your strengths and potential biases when communicating can only serve you as you connect with others. Be sure to check out the resources throughout this post to help you or your clients develop these skills today for better relationships tomorrow.
We hope you’ve found this post and the listed resources useful. Let us know in the comments: What’s one technique or skill you’ve used to improve your communication?
We’d love to hear from you!
We hope you enjoyed reading this article. Don’t forget to download our three Positive Relationships Exercises for free .
- Adams, V., Burger, S., Crawford, K., & Setter, R. (2018). Can you escape? Creating an escape room to facilitate active learning. Journal for Nurses in Professional Development , 34 (2), E1–E5.
- Carnegie, D. (2019). How to win friends and influence people . Vermillion.
- Chismar, D. (1988). Empathy and sympathy: The important difference. The Journal of Value Inquiry , 22 (4), 257–266.
- Cohen, T. N., Griggs, A. C., Keebler, J. R., Lazzara, E. H., Doherty, S. M., Kanji, F. F., & Gewertz, B. L. (2020). Using escape rooms for conducting team research: Understanding development, considerations, and challenges. Simulation & Gaming , 51 (4), 443–460.
- Lennox, R. D., & Wolfe, R. N. (1984). Revision of the Self-Monitoring Scale. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , 46 (6), 1349–1364.
- Longmire, N. H., & Harrison, D. A. (2018). Seeing their side versus feeling their pain: Differential consequences of perspective-taking and empathy at work. Journal of Applied Psychology , 103 (8), 894–915.
- Snyder, M. (1974). Self-monitoring of expressive behavior. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , 30(4), 526-537.
- Workforce.com. (2020). Build self-awareness to develop influence [Video]. Retrieved from https://youtu.be/yQ7ZfODyafw

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40 Communication Assignment Topics
Table of Contents

What Are Communication Strategies Assignments?
Top 40 communication assignment topic ideas, tips for writing communication assignment, how to succeed with your communication research.

When your college professor mentions communication assignment writing, it stands for a task that should either explore or reflect on communication strategies in a certain area. It can be anything from nursing assignments that research linguistic barriers or social events to tasks that explore physical presence vs virtual communication specifics. Since there are numerous ideas that can be explored, the majority of college students seek communication strategies assignment topics that will work. The trick is to choose your topic correctly and come up with a clear methodology to provide your readers with enough supporting evidence. The most important is to choose something that inspires and motivates you to research as you focus on your main thesis and communication methods.
- Business Communication.
When you are dealing with business communication assignment writing , the most important is to define what kind of strategy or leadership method is being used. It means that your topic must reflect your approach to getting the message across.
- The role of mediation in corporate communications.
- HR hiring methods and the use of AI-based materials.
- Interpersonal conflict resolution methods during virtual conferences.
- The challenges of medical data delivery in modern corporations.
- Transnational communication methods vs outsourcing.
- Social conflicts in the workplace.
- Real estate ethics and persuasive communication.
- Strategic thinking peculiarities among Asian partners of the United States.
- Business privacy during Zoom conferences and data management challenges.
- The linguistic challenges during virtual meetings: communication barriers.
- Public Relation Topics.
Unlike assignment topics for business communication, public relation writing involves dealing with less commercial matters. Some examples would include school education or college initiatives among other things.
- The role of authoritarian communication methods during public gatherings.
- Labor unions in the United States: pros and cons of current management methods.
- The psychological effect of the teacher’s authority in private US schools.
- Should college learners be allowed to shape their learning curriculum?
- The use of special education communication methods in college studies.
- Should marketing teams appeal to public surveys?
- Plagiarism cases in public speeches and strategic plans.
- Multilingual employees in the public relation sector: the cultural benefits.
- The use of preventive dialogue and surveillance in the United States.
- How does gender affect public negotiations during social protests?
- Analytical Communication Assignment Topics.
The majority of communication research topics will require additional analysis as one explores the variety of methods that have been implemented for a positive outcome. As you choose an analytical subject, try to narrow it down for the best results.
- The role of analysis in the perception of religious beliefs and social restrictions in Japan.
- Should the refugees in the United States learn the local culture to adjust their lives?
- Analysis of gender relations in the modern IT sector.
- Communication barriers caused by the Covid-19 situation.
- Teaching culture vs practical learning among engineering students.
- Analysis of credibility of the modern environmental research press.
- The communication gap between the younger and the older populations.
- The use of “fake” information stirs a social communication conflict.
- TV Advertisement methods and the perception analysis.
- The role of the cultural background for communicative leadership methods.
- Social Media & Journalism Communication Assignment Ideas.
Speaking of communication skills topics for assignment, one should focus on social media as it requires specific knowledge and an adjustment of current communication methods that have been used during physical meetings or even before the Covid-19 pandemic.
- The lack of emotional belonging during virtual meetings.
- The negative role of social media language and emoticons.
- Virtual relationships: how have our communication strategies changed?
- Instagram vs Facebook: what communication skills are required?
- Youth culture online two decades ago: what changes can be spotted?
- The role of linguistic skills during online video gaming.
- Online journalism vs newspapers in print.
- Should bloggers receive professional journalist education?
- How does paraphrasing affect the final message that’s communicated?
- Social media influencers: marketing or hype?
When you know an approximate topic that you would like to explore, make sure that you follow these tips:
- Research your topic to understand what challenges are most apparent and what sub-areas require additional coverage.
- Study your grading rubric to determine what kind of communication assignment type is required. It can be compare-and-contrast, argumentative, reflective, explanatory, and many other essay types.
- Choose your communication research method: analytical, comparative, critical, etc.
- Introduce your target audience to explain what communicative issues you are facing.
- Implement surveys, personal interviews, and seek primary sources to make your communication assignment credible.
- Provide information from both sides of the issue, meaning that a counter-arguments paragraph may be necessary.
Follow your instructions and ask questions when something is unclear. The purpose is to explore communication methods by explaining your academic objectives and the methodologies that you implement.
As you are seeking communication assignment help or just browsing topics, the most important is to narrow your topic down and choose a methodology that will fit your subject (social science, interpretive, analytical approaches). It means that your purpose is to be argumentative or persuasive, analytical or reflective as you discuss relevant communication strategies. Research both pros and cons, voice opinions, use an analytical writing tone, and remember to provide a source for anything that is not your author’s voice. Following these simple rules will help you to save time and come up with an excellent communication research assignment that will stand out from the rest!

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What is Communication?
The English word ‘communication’ is derived from the Latin communis, which means common sense. The word communication means sharing the same ideas. In other words, the transmission and interaction of facts, ideas, opinions, feelings or attitudes. Communication is the essence of management. The basic function of management (planning, planning, staffing, supervision and management) cannot be done effectively without effective communication.
Communication is a two-way process which involves transferring of information or messages from one person or group to another. This process goes on and includes a minimum of one sender and receiver to pass on the messages. These messages can either be any ideas, imagination, emotions, or thoughts.
Communication is a Latin word which means “to share”. There are different modes of communication available today. These include emails, chats, WhatsApp, skype (conference calls), etc. Effective communication makes people’s work easier and smooth.
Communication Process
Communication is an ongoing process that mainly involves three components namely. sender, message, and recipient. The components involved in the communication process are described below in detail:
The sender or contact generates the message and transmits it to the recipient. He is the source and the first contact
It is an idea, knowledge, opinion, truth, feeling, etc. produced by the sender and intended for reference.
The message produced by the sender is encrypted in a symbolic way such as words, pictures, touches, etc. before transfer.
This is how the coded message is conveyed. The message can be conveyed orally or in writing.
It is a process of modifying the signals sent by the sender. After recording the message is received by the recipient.
You are the last person in the chain and the message you sent was sent. If the recipient receives the message and understands it correctly and acts on the message, only then the purpose of the communication is achieved.
Once the recipient confirms to the sender that you received the message and understood it, the communication process is complete.
Refers to any restrictions caused by the sender, message or recipient during the communication process. For example, incorrect telephone connection, incorrect coding, incorrect recording, careless recipient, incorrect understanding of message due to discrimination or inappropriate touch, etc.
Types of Communication
Verbal Communication and Non-Communication
Verbal communication:
Communication occurs through verbal, verbal or written communication that conveys or conveys a message to others is called oral communication. Verbal communication is the use of language to convey information verbally or in sign language.Verbal communication is important because it works well. It can be helpful to support verbal Non-verbal communication Any non-verbal communication, spoken words, conversation and written language is called.
Non-verbal communication:
It occurs with signs, symbols, colors, touches, body or facial features. Insignificant communication is using body language, body language and facial expressions to convey information to others. It can be used both intentionally and deliberately. For example, you may have a smile on your face when you hear an idea or a piece of interesting or exciting information. Open communication is helpful when you are trying to understand the thoughts and feelings of others.
Mode Of Communication
Formal Communication:
Formal Communication refers to communication that takes place through legal channels in an organization. That kind of communication takes place between managers or employees of the same class or between high and low and vice versa. It may be oral or written but a complete record of that communication is kept in the organization.
Informal Communication:
Informal communication is defined as any communication that occurs outside of the official channels of communication. Informal communication is often referred to as the ‘vine’ as it spreads throughout the organization and on all sides regardless of the level of authority.
Few Communication Barriers
One sometimes wants to connect with one thing, but he is actually saying something else that he did not intend. This type of event in communication behaviour is known as the “Arc of Distortion”. The distortion may be the result of some error in any of the communication channels. These barriers to communication are also known as “barriers”.
Some of the barriers to communication:
Lack of proper style, feedback.
Content is not related to customer requirements.
Failure to maintain dual communication.
Bad weather.
Lack of horizontal flow of ideas.
Availability of technical coordinators.
Semantic Problems.
Lack of leadership.
Lack of enthusiasm.
Lack of support from heads of institutions.
Importance of Communication
Communication Foundation:
The manager explains to the employees the goals of the organization, the methods of their success and the interpersonal relationships between them. This provides communication between the various staff and departments. Therefore, communication serves as the basis for collaboration in the organization.
Functional:
The manager coordinates the individual and physical aspects of the organization in order to run it efficiently and effectively. This integration is not possible without proper communication.
The Basis for Making Decisions:
Good communication provides information to the manager that helps them make decisions. No decisions could have been made without knowledge. Thus, communication is the basis for making the right decisions.
Improves Management Ability:
The manager transfers targets and issues instructions and assigns tasks to subordinates. All of these factors are involved.
Communication plays a vital part in building up a strong relationship across the world, either in organisational structure or outside of it. It is an essential pillar for people in sharing the ideas, delegating responsibilities, management of a team, building up a healthy relationship, etc. Effective communication is necessary for managers in the organisation for planning, organising, leading and controlling. Managers of the organisation are dedicated enough in communicating throughout the day in various tasks performances. They spent the whole time communicating face-to-face or over the phone to their colleagues, subordinates and the clients. Managers also use written communication in the form of Emails, memos, daily reports and so on. Effective communication is a successful building block of the organisational structure.
Here The Importance of Communication Can Be Briefed As Follows
Good communication encourages motivational skills.
It is a mode of information in the decision-making process.
Communication emphasises socialising within or outside the organisational structure.
It helps in controlling the process. Employees have to follow the organisation rule, code of conduct and other company policies.
There are four types of communication . It is categorised into verbal, non-verbal, written and visual.
Verbal communication is one of the modes where people communicate or transfer information through words. It is one of the common and usual types and frequently used during one on one presentations, video calls or conferences, meetings, phone calls etc.
There Are Certain Measures Which Enhance This More Effectively
Firm and Confident Voice:
Firm and confident communication reflects the personality of the person. It gives more certainty of completing any task. So always be confident so that your ideas are more precise and specific.
Active listening:
A good listener always tends to listen to everyone’s perspective or viewpoints. Active listening helps in identifying each one’s problem or thoughts in a more clear way.
Ignore Filler Words:
While giving a presentation, avoid using filler words such as yeah, like, so, etc. It might be distracting to your audiences. Try not to use them in official conferences or meetings.
Non-verbal communication is the use of body language. It includes body gestures, facial expression, and shaking hands, etc.. For example: How you sit during an interview automatically reflects your body language. If they are indicating closed body language like closed arms, bent shoulders, shaking legs, etc., they might be nervous, low in confidence, surrounded with anxiety, etc. Non-verbal communication is the most powerful communication to understand others’ thoughts and emotions.
Here are Certain Categories Where Non-Verbal Communication are Briefed Up
Positive Body Language: Always carry a positive body language where you can carry your confidence for performing any task. This type of communication gives support to your verbal talks and makes you more open to any kind of jobs.
Imitate non-verbal communication you find useful: Some facial expression or body language can be found helpful in an interview. If an interviewer has positively nodded his head, it gives a clear positive sign in a closed way, i.e. non-verbal communication.
It is the form of communication that involves writing, typing and printing symbols, letters, etc. It is used in Emails, chats, etc. which are the common techniques of using it in the workplace. Whereas it also furnishes a record of all docs in one place and keeps a systematic account of it.
Here Are Certain Categories Where Written Communication is Briefed Up
Aim for Simplicity:
Any type of written communications should be in a simple format and clear. It helps audiences to understand and provides more transparency on information which you're providing.
Reviewing:
Whenever you're writing, always review your emails, letters or memos before sending it. Reviewing helps to find the mistakes or opportunities to present something distinct.
Be Careful of Written Tone:
Since this is not a mode of verbal or non-verbal communication, always be cautious and have a polite tone while writing.
Keep the Written Files if You Find it Useful:
If you received the memo or email which you’re finding helpful or interesting, you could save that template for further references to use it in future writing for improving your written communication.
Visualizing is a form of communication where one can use photographs, drawing charts and graphs to convey information through it. It helps in furnishing the right information through graphics and visuals during office presentation (along with verbal and written).
Here are Certain Steps Which Help in Visual Communication Skills
Taking Advice Before Going with Visuals:
Visual communication includes presentation or emails. Always ask for other’s advice if any mistake can be rectified.
Targeting Audience:
Always put those visuals in presentation or emails that can be understood by everyone quickly. If you are giving a presentation on any data or chart which is not familiar to the audience, you need to explain it clearly. There shouldn’t be any usage of offensive visuals.
Barriers in Communication
There are certain barriers which create hindrance in building up communication over the time period.
Personal Barriers:
Communication takes place between receiver and sender. It’s a two-way process which should be clear. In case message formation went wrong, it gives a wrong and unclear message to the recipient. The receiver might get the wrong perspective while receiving a message. Therefore the message should be written effortlessly.
Systematic Barrier:
If any machine or electronic errors occur by any means or in any unforeseen situation, it may affect the importance of communication.
Flow of Communication
An organisation follows the five flow of communications:
Downward Flow:
In this, communication flows from the higher level to lower level, i.e. communication carried out by the head of the organisation to the subordinates like providing feedback, giving job instructions etc.
Upward Flow:
Communication which flows to the higher level of the organisation is upward communication. Subordinates use upward flow to transfer their grievances and performances to their seniors.
Lateral/Horizontal Communication:
It takes place where communication happens between the same level of the hierarchy that is communication between colleagues, managers or between any horizontally equivalent members of the organisation. It benefits employees to perform coordination among the tasks, time-saving, solving problems of employees of other departments or conflicts within the department.
Diagonal Communication:
Communication which takes place between the manager and employee of other work departments is known as diagonal communication.
External Communication:
Communication which takes place between the manager and external group likes vendors, suppliers, banks, financial institutions and many more. For example, the Managing Director would be meeting with the bank manager to get the bank loan or some other financial work.

FAQs on Communication
1. What Are The Communication Styles?
Communication styles include:
Passive-aggressive
2. Define The Process of Communication?
Process of the communication comprises five systems, i.e. a sender, the encoding of the message, selecting of a channel of communication, receipt of the message by the receiver and decoding of the message.
3. What is The Most Important Part of Communication?
Feedback is a vital part of communication. It can only be successful when feedback is given properly. This fulfils the space of communication.
4. What is Assertive Communication?
Assertive communication is known to execute positive and negative emotions in a direct form of expression.
5. Name the Three C’s of Assertive Communication.
Given below are the C’s of assertive communication:
CONFIDENCE: Having confidence in terms of solving any problems.
CLEAR: Sending the clear message which is clear to understand to the audiences.
CONTROLLED: Delivering information or message in a controlled or peaceful manner.
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Assignment- Barriers to Effective Communication Paper

Barriers to Effective Communication Paper 2 Communication is something that is a part of each individual's life, however the way in which each individual communicates is different and varies depending on the situation. There are two main forms of communication and those forms are verbal and nonverbal communication. When it comes to communication between two individuals there is a difference between what he or she listens to and what is actually heard during the conversation. When it comes to individuals within the criminal justice organization there is both the use of informal and formal channels of communication. An issue that normally arises when it comes to communication in criminal justice is that there are many different barriers that make communication difficult for some. However, there are strategies that can be used to help overcome the communication barriers that are faced in the criminal justice field. There are two forms of communication verbal communication and nonverbal...
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Communication is the process of transmitting information and common understanding from one person to another. In this article, I discuss the communication process, barriers to communication, and improving communication effectiveness. ________________________________________________________________________
john warutere
Communication plays a crucial role in the functioning of organizations. In fact, what an organization requires mainly is communication. It is an inseparable, essential and continuous process just like the circulatory system in the human body. As a result, communication effectiveness becomes a very vital factor in determining the efficiency with which an organization performs as a whole. The existence of an organization depends upon a number of things like unity of command, delegation of authority and responsibility, teamwork and leadership, each one of which entails a strong support of interpersonal communication. Interpersonal communication, therefore, becomes the lifeblood of an organization. Fundamentals of interpersonal communication are communicators, message, noise, response, background and channel. Decent interpersonal communication skills support intimate relationship, counselling, selling, management, conflict management, etc. The various hindrances to effective interpersonal communication like sentiments, filtering, message crammed with information, defensiveness, cultural difference and argot can be overcome by simplifying language, controlling sentiments, listening ardently and using feedback. The paper examines the vitality of interpersonal communication for the subsistence of an organization.
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Communication plays a crucial role in the functioning of organizations. In fact, what an organization requires mainly is communication. It is an inseparable, essential and continuous process just like the circulatory system in the human body.