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100 Interesting Research Paper Topics for High Schoolers

What’s covered:, how to pick the right research topic, elements of a strong research paper.

• Interesting Research Paper Topics

Composing a research paper can be a daunting task for first-time writers. In addition to making sure you’re using concise language and your thoughts are organized clearly, you need to find a topic that draws the reader in.

CollegeVine is here to help you brainstorm creative topics! Below are 100 interesting research paper topics that will help you engage with your project and keep you motivated until you’ve typed the final period. 

A research paper is similar to an academic essay but more lengthy and requires more research. This added length and depth is bittersweet: although a research paper is more work, you can create a more nuanced argument, and learn more about your topic. Research papers are a demonstration of your research ability and your ability to formulate a convincing argument. How well you’re able to engage with the sources and make original contributions will determine the strength of your paper. 

You can’t have a good research paper without a good research paper topic. “Good” is subjective, and different students will find different topics interesting. What’s important is that you find a topic that makes you want to find out more and make a convincing argument. Maybe you’ll be so interested that you’ll want to take it further and investigate some detail in even greater depth!

For example, last year over 4000 students applied for 500 spots in the Lumiere Research Scholar Program , a rigorous research program founded by Harvard researchers. The program pairs high-school students with Ph.D. mentors to work 1-on-1 on an independent research project . The program actually does not require you to have a research topic in mind when you apply, but pro tip: the more specific you can be the more likely you are to get in!

Introduction

The introduction to a research paper serves two critical functions: it conveys the topic of the paper and illustrates how you will address it. A strong introduction will also pique the interest of the reader and make them excited to read more. Selecting a research paper topic that is meaningful, interesting, and fascinates you is an excellent first step toward creating an engaging paper that people will want to read.

Thesis Statement

A thesis statement is technically part of the introduction—generally the last sentence of it—but is so important that it merits a section of its own. The thesis statement is a declarative sentence that tells the reader what the paper is about. A strong thesis statement serves three purposes: present the topic of the paper, deliver a clear opinion on the topic, and summarize the points the paper will cover.

An example of a good thesis statement of diversity in the workforce is:

Diversity in the workplace is not just a moral imperative but also a strategic advantage for businesses, as it fosters innovation, enhances creativity, improves decision-making, and enables companies to better understand and connect with a diverse customer base.

The body is the largest section of a research paper. It’s here where you support your thesis, present your facts and research, and persuade the reader.

Each paragraph in the body of a research paper should have its own idea. The idea is presented, generally in the first sentence of the paragraph, by a topic sentence. The topic sentence acts similarly to the thesis statement, only on a smaller scale, and every sentence in the paragraph with it supports the idea it conveys.

An example of a topic sentence on how diversity in the workplace fosters innovation is:

Diversity in the workplace fosters innovation by bringing together individuals with different backgrounds, perspectives, and experiences, which stimulates creativity, encourages new ideas, and leads to the development of innovative solutions to complex problems.

The body of an engaging research paper flows smoothly from one idea to the next. Create an outline before writing and order your ideas so that each idea logically leads to another.

The conclusion of a research paper should summarize your thesis and reinforce your argument. It’s common to restate the thesis in the conclusion of a research paper.

For example, a conclusion for a paper about diversity in the workforce is:

In conclusion, diversity in the workplace is vital to success in the modern business world. By embracing diversity, companies can tap into the full potential of their workforce, promote creativity and innovation, and better connect with a diverse customer base, ultimately leading to greater success and a more prosperous future for all.

Reference Page

The reference page is normally found at the end of a research paper. It provides proof that you did research using credible sources, properly credits the originators of information, and prevents plagiarism.

There are a number of different formats of reference pages, including APA, MLA, and Chicago. Make sure to format your reference page in your teacher’s preferred style.

• Analyze the benefits of diversity in education.
• Are charter schools useful for the national education system?
• How has modern technology changed teaching?
• Discuss the pros and cons of standardized testing.
• What are the benefits of a gap year between high school and college?
• What funding allocations give the most benefit to students?
• Does homeschooling set students up for success?
• Should universities/high schools require students to be vaccinated?
• What effect does rising college tuition have on high schoolers?
• Do students perform better in same-sex schools?
• Discuss and analyze the impacts of a famous musician on pop music.
• How has pop music evolved over the past decade?
• How has the portrayal of women in music changed in the media over the past decade?
• How does a synthesizer work?
• How has music evolved to feature different instruments/voices?
• How has sound effect technology changed the music industry?
• Analyze the benefits of music education in high schools.
• Are rehabilitation centers more effective than prisons?
• Are congestion taxes useful?
• Does affirmative action help minorities?
• Can a capitalist system effectively reduce inequality?
• Is a three-branch government system effective?
• What causes polarization in today’s politics?
• Is the U.S. government racially unbiased?
• Choose a historical invention and discuss its impact on society today.
• Choose a famous historical leader who lost power—what led to their eventual downfall?
• How has your country evolved over the past century?
• What historical event has had the largest effect on the U.S.?
• Has the government’s response to national disasters improved or declined throughout history?
• Discuss the history of the American occupation of Iraq.
• Explain the history of the Israel-Palestine conflict.
• Is literature relevant in modern society?
• Discuss how fiction can be used for propaganda.
• How does literature teach and inform about society?
• Explain the influence of children’s literature on adulthood.
• How has literature addressed homosexuality?
• Does the media portray minorities realistically?
• Does the media reinforce stereotypes?
• Why have podcasts become so popular?
• Will streaming end traditional television?
• What is a patriot?
• What are the pros and cons of global citizenship?
• What are the causes and effects of bullying?
• Why has the divorce rate in the U.S. been declining in recent years?
• Is it more important to follow social norms or religion?
• What are the responsible limits on abortion, if any?
• How does an MRI machine work?
• Would the U.S. benefit from socialized healthcare?
• Elderly populations
• The education system
• State tax bases
• How do anti-vaxxers affect the health of the country?
• Analyze the costs and benefits of diet culture.
• Should companies allow employees to exercise on company time?
• What is an adequate amount of exercise for an adult per week/per month/per day?
• Discuss the effects of the obesity epidemic on American society.
• Are students smarter since the advent of the internet?
• What departures has the internet made from its original design?
• Has digital downloading helped the music industry?
• Discuss the benefits and costs of stricter internet censorship.
• Analyze the effects of the internet on the paper news industry.
• What would happen if the internet went out?
• How will artificial intelligence (AI) change our lives?
• What are the pros and cons of cryptocurrency?
• How has social media affected the way people relate with each other?
• Should social media have an age restriction?
• Discuss the importance of source software.
• What is more relevant in today’s world: mobile apps or websites?
• How will fully autonomous vehicles change our lives?
• How is text messaging affecting teen literacy?

Mental Health

• What are the benefits of daily exercise?
• How has social media affected people’s mental health?
• What things contribute to poor mental and physical health?
• Analyze how mental health is talked about in pop culture.
• Discuss the pros and cons of more counselors in high schools.
• How does stress affect the body?
• How do emotional support animals help people?
• What are black holes?
• Discuss the biggest successes and failures of the EPA.
• How has the Flint water crisis affected life in Michigan?
• Can science help save endangered species?
• Is the development of an anti-cancer vaccine possible?

Environment

• What are the effects of deforestation on climate change?
• Is climate change reversible?
• How did the COVID-19 pandemic affect global warming and climate change?
• Are carbon credits effective for offsetting emissions or just marketing?
• Is nuclear power a safe alternative to fossil fuels?
• Are hybrid vehicles helping to control pollution in the atmosphere?
• How is plastic waste harming the environment?
• Is entrepreneurism a trait people are born with or something they learn?
• How much more should CEOs make than their average employee?
• Can you start a business without money?
• Should the U.S. raise the minimum wage?
• Discuss how happy employees benefit businesses.
• How important is branding for a business?
• Discuss the ease, or difficulty, of landing a job today.
• What is the economic impact of sporting events?
• Are professional athletes overpaid?
• Should male and female athletes receive equal pay?
• What is a fair and equitable way for transgender athletes to compete in high school sports?
• What are the benefits of playing team sports?
• What is the most corrupt professional sport?

Where to Get More Research Paper Topic Ideas

If you need more help brainstorming topics, especially those that are personalized to your interests, you can use CollegeVine’s free AI tutor, Ivy . Ivy can help you come up with original research topic ideas, and she can also help with the rest of your homework, from math to languages.

Disclaimer: This post includes content sponsored by Lumiere Education.

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Sat / act prep online guides and tips, 113 great research paper topics.

General Education

One of the hardest parts of writing a research paper can be just finding a good topic to write about. Fortunately we've done the hard work for you and have compiled a list of 113 interesting research paper topics. They've been organized into ten categories and cover a wide range of subjects so you can easily find the best topic for you.

In addition to the list of good research topics, we've included advice on what makes a good research paper topic and how you can use your topic to start writing a great paper.

What Makes a Good Research Paper Topic?

Not all research paper topics are created equal, and you want to make sure you choose a great topic before you start writing. Below are the three most important factors to consider to make sure you choose the best research paper topics.

#1: It's Something You're Interested In

A paper is always easier to write if you're interested in the topic, and you'll be more motivated to do in-depth research and write a paper that really covers the entire subject. Even if a certain research paper topic is getting a lot of buzz right now or other people seem interested in writing about it, don't feel tempted to make it your topic unless you genuinely have some sort of interest in it as well.

#2: There's Enough Information to Write a Paper

Even if you come up with the absolute best research paper topic and you're so excited to write about it, you won't be able to produce a good paper if there isn't enough research about the topic. This can happen for very specific or specialized topics, as well as topics that are too new to have enough research done on them at the moment. Easy research paper topics will always be topics with enough information to write a full-length paper.

Trying to write a research paper on a topic that doesn't have much research on it is incredibly hard, so before you decide on a topic, do a bit of preliminary searching and make sure you'll have all the information you need to write your paper.

#3: It Fits Your Teacher's Guidelines

Don't get so carried away looking at lists of research paper topics that you forget any requirements or restrictions your teacher may have put on research topic ideas. If you're writing a research paper on a health-related topic, deciding to write about the impact of rap on the music scene probably won't be allowed, but there may be some sort of leeway. For example, if you're really interested in current events but your teacher wants you to write a research paper on a history topic, you may be able to choose a topic that fits both categories, like exploring the relationship between the US and North Korea. No matter what, always get your research paper topic approved by your teacher first before you begin writing.

113 Good Research Paper Topics

Below are 113 good research topics to help you get you started on your paper. We've organized them into ten categories to make it easier to find the type of research paper topics you're looking for.

Arts/Culture

• Discuss the main differences in art from the Italian Renaissance and the Northern Renaissance .
• Analyze the impact a famous artist had on the world.
• How is sexism portrayed in different types of media (music, film, video games, etc.)? Has the amount/type of sexism changed over the years?
• How has the music of slaves brought over from Africa shaped modern American music?
• How has rap music evolved in the past decade?
• How has the portrayal of minorities in the media changed?

Current Events

• What have been the impacts of China's one child policy?
• How have the goals of feminists changed over the decades?
• How has the Trump presidency changed international relations?
• Analyze the history of the relationship between the United States and North Korea.
• What factors contributed to the current decline in the rate of unemployment?
• What have been the impacts of states which have increased their minimum wage?
• How do US immigration laws compare to immigration laws of other countries?
• How have the US's immigration laws changed in the past few years/decades?
• How has the Black Lives Matter movement affected discussions and view about racism in the US?
• What impact has the Affordable Care Act had on healthcare in the US?
• What factors contributed to the UK deciding to leave the EU (Brexit)?
• What factors contributed to China becoming an economic power?
• Discuss the history of Bitcoin or other cryptocurrencies  (some of which tokenize the S&P 500 Index on the blockchain) .
• Do students in schools that eliminate grades do better in college and their careers?
• Do students from wealthier backgrounds score higher on standardized tests?
• Do students who receive free meals at school get higher grades compared to when they weren't receiving a free meal?
• Do students who attend charter schools score higher on standardized tests than students in public schools?
• Do students learn better in same-sex classrooms?
• How does giving each student access to an iPad or laptop affect their studies?
• What are the benefits and drawbacks of the Montessori Method ?
• Do children who attend preschool do better in school later on?
• What was the impact of the No Child Left Behind act?
• How does the US education system compare to education systems in other countries?
• What impact does mandatory physical education classes have on students' health?
• Which methods are most effective at reducing bullying in schools?
• Do homeschoolers who attend college do as well as students who attended traditional schools?
• Does offering tenure increase or decrease quality of teaching?
• How does college debt affect future life choices of students?
• Should graduate students be able to form unions?

• What are different ways to lower gun-related deaths in the US?
• How and why have divorce rates changed over time?
• Is affirmative action still necessary in education and/or the workplace?
• Should physician-assisted suicide be legal?
• How has stem cell research impacted the medical field?
• How can human trafficking be reduced in the United States/world?
• Should people be able to donate organs in exchange for money?
• Which types of juvenile punishment have proven most effective at preventing future crimes?
• Has the increase in US airport security made passengers safer?
• Analyze the immigration policies of certain countries and how they are similar and different from one another.
• Several states have legalized recreational marijuana. What positive and negative impacts have they experienced as a result?
• Do tariffs increase the number of domestic jobs?
• Which prison reforms have proven most effective?
• Should governments be able to censor certain information on the internet?
• Which methods/programs have been most effective at reducing teen pregnancy?
• What are the benefits and drawbacks of the Keto diet?
• How effective are different exercise regimes for losing weight and maintaining weight loss?
• How do the healthcare plans of various countries differ from each other?
• What are the most effective ways to treat depression ?
• What are the pros and cons of genetically modified foods?
• Which methods are most effective for improving memory?
• What can be done to lower healthcare costs in the US?
• What factors contributed to the current opioid crisis?
• Analyze the history and impact of the HIV/AIDS epidemic .
• Are low-carbohydrate or low-fat diets more effective for weight loss?
• How much exercise should the average adult be getting each week?
• Which methods are most effective to get parents to vaccinate their children?
• What are the pros and cons of clean needle programs?
• How does stress affect the body?
• Discuss the history of the conflict between Israel and the Palestinians.
• What were the causes and effects of the Salem Witch Trials?
• Who was responsible for the Iran-Contra situation?
• How has New Orleans and the government's response to natural disasters changed since Hurricane Katrina?
• What events led to the fall of the Roman Empire?
• What were the impacts of British rule in India ?
• Was the atomic bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki necessary?
• What were the successes and failures of the women's suffrage movement in the United States?
• What were the causes of the Civil War?
• How did Abraham Lincoln's assassination impact the country and reconstruction after the Civil War?
• Which factors contributed to the colonies winning the American Revolution?
• What caused Hitler's rise to power?
• Discuss how a specific invention impacted history.
• What led to Cleopatra's fall as ruler of Egypt?
• How has Japan changed and evolved over the centuries?
• What were the causes of the Rwandan genocide ?

• Why did Martin Luther decide to split with the Catholic Church?
• Analyze the history and impact of a well-known cult (Jonestown, Manson family, etc.)
• How did the sexual abuse scandal impact how people view the Catholic Church?
• How has the Catholic church's power changed over the past decades/centuries?
• What are the causes behind the rise in atheism/ agnosticism in the United States?
• What were the influences in Siddhartha's life resulted in him becoming the Buddha?
• How has media portrayal of Islam/Muslims changed since September 11th?

Science/Environment

• How has the earth's climate changed in the past few decades?
• How has the use and elimination of DDT affected bird populations in the US?
• Analyze how the number and severity of natural disasters have increased in the past few decades.
• Analyze deforestation rates in a certain area or globally over a period of time.
• How have past oil spills changed regulations and cleanup methods?
• How has the Flint water crisis changed water regulation safety?
• What are the pros and cons of fracking?
• What impact has the Paris Climate Agreement had so far?
• What have NASA's biggest successes and failures been?
• How can we improve access to clean water around the world?
• Does ecotourism actually have a positive impact on the environment?
• Should the US rely on nuclear energy more?
• What can be done to save amphibian species currently at risk of extinction?
• What impact has climate change had on coral reefs?
• How are black holes created?
• Are teens who spend more time on social media more likely to suffer anxiety and/or depression?
• How will the loss of net neutrality affect internet users?
• Analyze the history and progress of self-driving vehicles.
• How has the use of drones changed surveillance and warfare methods?
• Has social media made people more or less connected?
• What progress has currently been made with artificial intelligence ?
• Do smartphones increase or decrease workplace productivity?
• What are the most effective ways to use technology in the classroom?
• How is Google search affecting our intelligence?
• When is the best age for a child to begin owning a smartphone?
• Has frequent texting reduced teen literacy rates?

How to Write a Great Research Paper

Even great research paper topics won't give you a great research paper if you don't hone your topic before and during the writing process. Follow these three tips to turn good research paper topics into great papers.

#1: Figure Out Your Thesis Early

Before you start writing a single word of your paper, you first need to know what your thesis will be. Your thesis is a statement that explains what you intend to prove/show in your paper. Every sentence in your research paper will relate back to your thesis, so you don't want to start writing without it!

As some examples, if you're writing a research paper on if students learn better in same-sex classrooms, your thesis might be "Research has shown that elementary-age students in same-sex classrooms score higher on standardized tests and report feeling more comfortable in the classroom."

If you're writing a paper on the causes of the Civil War, your thesis might be "While the dispute between the North and South over slavery is the most well-known cause of the Civil War, other key causes include differences in the economies of the North and South, states' rights, and territorial expansion."

#2: Back Every Statement Up With Research

Remember, this is a research paper you're writing, so you'll need to use lots of research to make your points. Every statement you give must be backed up with research, properly cited the way your teacher requested. You're allowed to include opinions of your own, but they must also be supported by the research you give.

#3: Do Your Research Before You Begin Writing

You don't want to start writing your research paper and then learn that there isn't enough research to back up the points you're making, or, even worse, that the research contradicts the points you're trying to make!

Get most of your research on your good research topics done before you begin writing. Then use the research you've collected to create a rough outline of what your paper will cover and the key points you're going to make. This will help keep your paper clear and organized, and it'll ensure you have enough research to produce a strong paper.

What's Next?

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Christine graduated from Michigan State University with degrees in Environmental Biology and Geography and received her Master's from Duke University. In high school she scored in the 99th percentile on the SAT and was named a National Merit Finalist. She has taught English and biology in several countries.

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100+ High School Research Paper Topics [Updated]

Hey there, high school students! Have you ever felt a bit overwhelmed when your teacher mentioned a research paper? No worries – it’s totally normal. In fact, tackling a research paper is like embarking on an exciting journey where you get to explore topics you’re interested in, do your own research, and become a critical thinking pro! This blog post is like your trusty map for this adventure. It’s here to help you create top-notch high school research paper topics without the stress.

What is The Significance of Research?

Table of Contents

Before delving into the intricacies of crafting a research paper, it’s crucial to understand the significance of this academic exercise. Research papers serve as a platform for students to explore a chosen topic in depth, analyze existing literature, and contribute to the broader conversation within a particular field. 

The process of conducting research enhances critical thinking, analytical, and communication skills—essential attributes for success in higher education and beyond.

How to Write a Research Paper?

Writing a research paper can seem like a daunting task, but with a structured approach, it becomes much more manageable. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you through the process:

• Choose a Topic
• Pick a topic that interests you and is relevant to your assignment.
• Make sure it’s not too broad or too narrow; find a balance.
• Conduct Preliminary Research
• Gather some initial information to ensure there’s enough material available.
• Note down key points and potential sources.
• Develop a Thesis Statement
• Formulate a clear and concise thesis statement that outlines the main purpose or argument of your paper.
• Create an Outline
• Form an outline that is structured based on your research and ideas.
• Assign headings to the sections of your work, such as introduction, methods, findings, discussion, and conclusion.
• Write the Introduction
• Provide background information on your topic.
• State the purpose of your research and present your thesis statement.
• Review the Literature
• Summarize existing research related to your topic.
• Identify gaps or controversies in the literature.
• Detail the Methodology
• Explain your research design (e.g., experiment, survey, case study).
• Describe the data collection process and justify your chosen method.
• Present the Results
• Showcase your findings using tables, graphs, or charts.
• Analyze the results and connect them to your thesis statement.
• Discuss Your Findings
• Compare your results to existing research.
• Explore the broader implications and practical applications.
• Encourage critical thinking and discussion.
• Write the Conclusion
• Summarize the key findings.
• Restate your thesis and highlight its importance.
• Suggest directions for future research.
• Cite Your Sources
• Compile a list of all sources cited in your paper.
• Use a specific citation style (e.g., APA, MLA) as per your assignment guidelines.
• Revise and Edit
• Review your paper for clarity, coherence, and grammar.
• Make sure your arguments flow logically, and check for any spelling or punctuation errors.
• Seek Feedback
• Ask a friend, family member, or teacher to review your paper.
• Consider their feedback and make necessary revisions.
• Finalize Your Paper
• Double-check formatting and ensure your paper adheres to any specific requirements.
• Submit your well-crafted research paper on time!

100+ High School Research Paper Topics

• Climate Change: Impact and Mitigation Strategies
• The Effects of Social Media on Teenagers’ Mental Health
• Cybersecurity: Protecting Against Online Threats
• The History and Impact of Vaccines
• Gender Inequality in the Workplace
• Artificial Intelligence: Boon or Bane?
• Environmental Pollution: Causes and Solutions
• The Influence of Pop Culture on Society
• The Importance of Financial Literacy for High School Students
• The Rise of E-commerce and Its Effects on Traditional Retail
• Bullying in Schools: Causes and Prevention
• The Role of Women in History
• Genetic Engineering: Ethical Considerations
• The Impact of Video Games on Adolescent Behavior
• Youth Activism: Examining Movements and Causes
• The Relationship Between Diet and Academic Performance
• The History and Impact of Space Exploration
• Mental Health Stigma: Breaking the Silence
• The Future of Renewable Energy
• The Evolution of Language: From Ancient to Modern
• The Influence of Art and Music on Society
• Cultural Appropriation: Understanding the Debate
• The Rise of Online Education: Pros and Cons
• Human Trafficking: A Global Issue
• The Effects of Sleep Deprivation on Academic Performance
• The Impact of Social Class on Educational Opportunities
• The History of Civil Rights Movements
• Technology Addiction: Causes and Solutions
• The Role of Government in Public Health
• Animal Testing: Ethical Dilemmas
• The Influence of Literature on Social Change
• Gun Control: Balancing Rights and Safety
• The Importance of Diversity in Education
• The Rise of Single-Parent Families: Causes and Effects
• The Role of Mass Media in Shaping Public Opinion
• The Future of Space Travel and Colonization
• The Impact of Globalization on Local Cultures
• Teenage Pregnancy: Causes and Prevention
• The History and Impact of Rock and Roll Music
• The Ethics of Cloning and Genetic Modification
• The Effectiveness of Anti-Smoking Campaigns
• The Impact of Social and Economic Inequality
• Human Rights Violations: A Global Perspective
• The Role of Religion in Shaping Societal Norms
• The History and Impact of Hip-Hop Culture
• Online Privacy: Balancing Security and Freedom
• The Effects of Fast Food on Health
• The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Employment
• Climate Change Denial: Causes and Consequences
• The Influence of Ancient Philosophers on Modern Thought
• Internet Censorship: Balancing Free Speech and Security
• The Effects of Parental Involvement on Academic Achievement
• The Impact of Social Media Influencers on Consumer Behavior
• Renewable Energy: Exploring Alternatives
• The History and Impact of Feminism
• Technology and Education: Enhancing or Hindering Learning?
• The Role of Social Institutions in Shaping Behavior
• The Impact of Colonialism on Indigenous Peoples
• The Evolution of Human Rights
• The Influence of Advertising on Consumer Choices
• The Importance of STEM Education
• The Effects of Peer Pressure on Teenagers
• The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Healthcare
• The Role of Religion in Shaping Political Beliefs
• Cyberbullying: Causes and Solutions
• The Influence of Literature on Cultural Identity
• The Impact of Social Media on Political Activism
• The Importance of Critical Thinking in Education
• The Effects of Air Pollution on Health
• The History and Impact of LGBTQ+ Rights Movements
• The Impact of Social Media on Body Image
• The Influence of Technology on Human Relationships
• The Role of Education in Combating Racism
• The History and Impact of the Internet
• The Effects of Childhood Obesity on Long-Term Health
• The Role of NGOs in Addressing Global Issues
• The Impact of Immigration on Society

Tips For Successful High School Research Paper

• Choose a topic you’re passionate about and align with the assignment.
• Start your research early to allow sufficient time for thorough investigation.
• Craft a clear thesis statement that encapsulates your main argument.
• Create a well-organized outline to structure your paper effectively.
• Use reliable and diverse sources for a comprehensive literature review.
• Clearly explain your research methodology, showcasing its relevance.
• Present your findings using visual aids like graphs or charts.
• Engage in critical discussion in the results and discussion sections.
• Conclude by summarizing key findings and suggesting future research.
• Follow the prescribed citation style diligently for accurate referencing.
• Revise and edit your paper for clarity, coherence, and grammar.
• Seek feedback from peers or teachers to enhance your paper further.
• Pay attention to formatting details to meet assignment requirements.
• Proofread carefully before submission to catch any last-minute errors.

Crafting a high school research paper is an intellectual journey that allows students to explore their passions, hone critical skills, and contribute to the academic discourse.

By following the outlined structure, students can navigate the process with confidence, producing a well-organized and impactful research paper that not only fulfills academic requirements but also serves as a testament to their intellectual curiosity and prowess. I hope this topic on high school research paper topics will help you out with a number of suggestions.

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58 Good Research Paper Topics for High School Students

June 27, 2023

We’ve all been there: you’re sitting in English or Social Studies, and suddenly your teacher announces those dreaded words: “I’d like you all to pick a topic for your upcoming research paper.” Your stomach lurches as your mind races to think of good research paper topics. Should you write about octopuses or the New York Yankees? Should you write about the history of Barbie and her uber-pink Dreamhouse , or perhaps the evolution of Taylor Swift ’s music career?

We get it: these are hard choices! That’s why we here at College Transitions have compiled the ultimate list to assist you in selecting an excellent research topic.

But First…the All-Important Question: What Makes a Great Topic?

We’re glad you asked! When selecting a topic for your academic research paper, you want to select a compelling topic that immediately grabs the reader’s attention. Just like when choosing a persuasive speech topic or argumentative essay topic , you want to be sure to select a topic that intrigues you personally. This is pivotal for multiple reasons. If you find your topic intriguing, you’ll likely spend more time delving into the subject and gathering information to strengthen your arguments. Additionally, if a topic sparks your curiosity, odds are that your enthusiasm will pique someone else’s interest, too!

The Key to a Good Research Paper: Research

Regardless of the topic you choose, ensure it’s researchable . This means that the subject has sufficient resources for research. Even the most intriguing topic won’t make for a good paper if there’s not much research material out there. Remember: your typical research paper is longer and more in-depth than a regular academic essay. While this means you have more time to explore the topic at hand, it also means that the research paper will rely on more information and analysis of the existing material out there. Before finalizing your topic, make sure to do a preliminary search to guarantee there’s plenty of information out there to help you construct a comprehensive argument, filled with multiple perspectives and facets.

Following Guidelines

Lastly, and most importantly, follow the guidelines your teacher has laid out. If you focus your paper on pop culture, it certainly won’t meet a historical research paper’s requirement! Before embarking on this thrilling intellectual journey, double-check what type of research paper your teacher wants you to write. To prevent future headaches, clarify any rules or conditions upfront.

Now that we’ve covered these key bullet points of what makes a great research paper topic, let’s delve into some examples of topics:

English Literature Research Topics

1) Discuss the profound cultural impact and enduring relevance of Shakespeare’s plays.

2) What roles does feminism play in canonical literary works such as Pride and Prejudice and Jane Eyre ?

3) Investigate the use of symbolism and its impacts on the narrative and theme in a chosen novel, such as J.D. Salinger’s The Catcher in the Rye or Mark Twain’s Huckleberry Finn.

4) Analyze the use of dystopian elements and their social commentary embedded in the works of George Orwell.

Good Research Paper Topics (Continued)

5) Analyze the themes , symbolic representations, and societal critiques of the American Dream as depicted in F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby .

6) Provide a comprehensive explication of a renowned Shakespearean sonnet or soliloquy, such as this one from Hamlet .

7) Choose a poem such as Robert Frost’s “ The Road Not Taken ” and critically analyze its layered meanings and imagery, as well as their impact on the reader.

Technology Research Topics 

• For a more comprehensive list of technology-related research topics, we’ve compiled an entire list for you here !

8) Compare and contrast the various techniques of solar geoengineering. How have these practices progressed over time? In what direction might they continue to evolve?

9) Art has become readily producible and consumable in the era of technology and artificial intelligence. How does this surge in accessibility impact the worth of artwork? Additionally, should we value physical artworks more than those made by programs like OpenAI’s DALL-E?

10) Does the advancement of cellular agriculture potentially threaten the ideas of a “ circular bioeconomy ?” Should we strive to pursue a circular bioeconomy?

11) Some people say that video games are detrimental to mental health or encourage violence. Study and present findings on whether specific categories or genres of video games provide more cognitive enhancement than others.

12) Since the COVID-19 pandemic, virtual appointments and doctor’s visits have increased exponentially. Does the surge in screen time that comes with digital therapeutics negatively affect mental health?

13) Consider mob mentality  across social media platforms such as TikTok, Twitter, Reddit, Facebook, and Instagram. In what instances and in what contexts is such mentality most prevalent?

Environmental Research Topics

• For a more comprehensive list of environmental-related research topics, we’ve compiled the 50 best ones here !

14) Undertake a comprehensive study of the impacts of climate change on ocean currents and the changes in migration patterns of marine species.

15) Analyze the benefits and drawbacks of urban greenspaces . Discuss potential implementation strategies to ensure equitable access to these spaces, particularly for socio-economically disadvantaged communities.

16) Look at the ethical implications surrounding human intervention in conservation efforts for endangered species.

17) Analyze the environmental impacts of the hospitality and travel industries in terms of pollution and greenhouse gas emissions.

18) How do agricultural land use practices impact biodiversity and the health of ecosystems? Look at the relationship between farming, habitat degradation, and species survival.

19) Conduct an in-depth analysis of the potential economic repercussions of climate change. Focus on the impacts of climate changes on global agricultural productivity and food security, as well as their associated dynamics in the global economy.

20) Conduct an in-depth exploration of the relationship between supply and demand dynamics and their influence on the market.

21) Analyze the impact of globalization on local economies. Examine both the direct and indirect effects of globalization and assess strategies for local economies to adapt and thrive within this system.

22) Write a research paper that investigates the role of cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin in the global economy. What potential do these currencies have to disrupt traditional financial systems? What are their implications for monetary policy?

23) Undertake a study of the impact of China’s economic ascendance on the global economy.

24) Explore the intricate effects of population growth and/or decline on economic systems, considering factors such as labor market dynamics, allocation of resources, and the potential for sustainable development.

Political Science Research Topics

25) Discuss the role of lobbyists in U.S. politics. Scrutinize their influence on policy-making, and discuss the broader implications for democratic representation.

26) What influence does the media have on political elections? Investigate how media coverage shapes public opinion and voter behavior.

27) Analyze the impact of immigration policy on the economy. Examine such policies’ immediate and long-term implications on the labor market and economy.

28) Discuss the role of the Supreme Court in shaping U.S. laws. Focus on the function the Supreme Court plays in establishing legal precedents.

Philosophy 

29) Write a research paper examining the concept of free will, its origins, evolution, and implications.

30) Consider the implications of determinism. Look at its impact on individual agency and moral responsibility within the broader framework of philosophical tradition.

31) Undertake an in-depth analysis of happiness in philosophy, considering its interpretations and their influence on real-world practices.

32) Investigate how various philosophies have perceived consciousness through time. Trace this depiction of consciousness through various philosophical movements.

33) Discuss Nietzsche’s concept of the Übermensch, examining its underpinnings and implications.

Psychology research Topics

34) What role does social media play in shaping an individual’s self-esteem?

35) Explore childhood trauma’s long-lasting impact on adult interpersonal relationships and attachment styles.

36) Analyze the critical role that distinct parenting styles play in molding a child’s personality.

37) Research and discuss the psychological effects and health implications of prolonged exposure to stress.

Art Research Topics

38) Discuss the role of the Renaissance period on modern art, doing a side-by-side analysis of works from both eras.

39) Conduct a thorough analysis of the impact of street art on urban culture, examining how it reshapes public spaces and societal narratives.

40) Investigate the influence of Pop Art on modern design. You might focus on Pop Art’s particular impact on interior design and digital media.

41) Explore the role feminist art plays in promoting gender equality. How do feminist artworks challenge traditional gender roles and/or contribute to societal discourse?

Computer Science Research Topics

42) Artificial Intelligence is advancing rapidly. Analyze the benefits and drawbacks of this technology.

43) Discuss whether the use of facial recognition technology violates individuals’ privacy, as well as the broader implications such technology has on societal well-being.

44) Analyze the use of surveillance technology by the government. Is it ethical for the government to use such technology to monitor its citizens?

45) Investigate the rapid development and long-term effects of various social media platforms.

46) Investigate the history of book bans in schools. Discuss the larger cultural and educational impacts such bans have on students and society.

47) Analyze various forms of schooling, from homeschooling to public and private schools. Consider the implications of each on a child’s education and social skills.

48) Write a research paper examining the use of affirmative action or other race-conscious policies on college campuses. Discuss the impact such policies have, as well as potential benefits and drawbacks.

49) Consider the impact of standardized testing on student performance.

Government and Law Research Topics

50) Consider the role that intellectual property and copyright laws play in innovation.

51) Investigate the impact of anti-trust laws on big corporations. What are the economic effects of these laws?

52) Study the role that law enforcement plays in community safety.

53) Consider the legalization of marijuana on crime rates. Discuss the impact this legalization has had on various communities, as well as its benefits and drawbacks.

History Research Topics

54) Analyze the influence of the Civil Rights movement on modern America. How did this movement shape racial, social, and political dynamics in America?

55) Investigate how the French Revolution reshaped political structures and ideologies across Europe.

56) Analyze the significance of the fall of the Berlin Wall and how it marked a shift in the global balance of power.

57) Delve into the effects of the Cold War, as well as its impacts on global politics.

58) Examine the role that women played during World War II and what impact these roles had on challenging gender norms.

I’ve Got My Topic: What Now?

Once you’ve selected your topic, begin brainstorming ways to shape and craft your argument. Here’s one structure your research paper might take:

• Introduction: The introduction presents your research topic to readers and provides a roadmap for the paper ahead.
• Thesis Statement: Craft a compelling thesis statement summarizing your paper’s central arguments.
• Body : The body of the paper is where your carefully conducted research comes into play. Each paragraph should follow the previous one, building a logical progression of thoughts.
• Conclusion: In your conclusion, you reiterate the points you made in your paper and provide a closing paragraph to neatly tie up any last thoughts.
• Reference Page: This is where you credit your sources.

Once you’ve followed this structure, you’re on your way to crafting an excellent research paper. Of course, don’t let pesky typos undermine your hours of hard work and writing. Make sure to always proofread your work before turning it in. And if you’re passionate about research and writing, don’t stop there. Check out these summer programs for writing and journalism so that you can continue to fuel your passion.

• High School Success

Lauren Green

With a Bachelor of Arts in Creative Writing from Columbia University and an MFA in Fiction from the Michener Center for Writers at the University of Texas at Austin, Lauren has been a professional writer for over a decade. She is the author of the chapbook  A Great Dark House  (Poetry Society of America, 2023) and a forthcoming novel (Viking/Penguin).

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250 Plus Interesting High School Research Topics to Rock your Paper

Everyone including our expert  paper writers  understand what you’re going through!

Writing a research paper  is hard but selecting an appropriate topic that interests all of your readers is even harder. Here’s the solution that will save you from hours of combing through data.

In this post, we have assembled lists of over 250 plus high school research paper topics that will get your creative juices flowing with additional work. 

So, stick around till the end to find your favorite topic that  WILL  help you secure that top grade.

Table of Contents

Impressive High School Research Paper Topics from 8 Different Fields

Let us spill the real tea! Composing a research paper without the right topic is a recipe for disaster. But how do we know if the topic we have chosen is right?

Simple, before picking a topic, look for the following characteristics;

• your topic must compliment your and your reader’s interest.
• The chosen topic must be easily understood by the readers 
• It must have enough existing data on it, so there are no issues while  citing a paper
• The topic must check all your academic requirements. 
• An ideal research paper should have a practically applicable topic
• Lastly, the right topic aligns with your specified deadline. 

With these measures, you can easily pick the right topic for yourself. Speaking of which, we’ve got tons of cool stuff for you to check out, so let’s jump right in!

Research Paper Topics related to Mental Health (Health research paper topics)

If you want to work on a high school research paper about mental health, these topics could be a great place to start.

• Is mental health a hindrance for some people to interact with technology?
• Measures that assure the safety of mental health problems.
• Virtual therapies vs Physical therapies.
• The effect of obesity on mental health.
• The symptoms of mental illness in family members.
• Main causes of anorexia.
• Ways to deal with post-traumatic stress.
• The truth behind the statement’ mental illness is more prevalent in men than women.’
• Can we regard ADHD as a mental illness?
• Is OCD a mental illness?
• Drug abuse and its side effects on mental health.
• Different tested ways of proving ADHD.
• The most effective ways of overcoming low self-esteem.
• How does marijuana affect the mental health of an addict?
• Reasons why depression pills must be regulated.
• Understanding post-traumatic stress disorder.
• How does poverty affect mental health?
• Ways to improve brain health.
• Side effects of antidepressants.
• Indicators of mental illness.
• Mental illness of soldiers returning from War.
• How is mental illness portrayed in the media?
• Understanding the difference between sadness and depression.
• Mental illness in the age of toxic internet culture.
• How are violence and mental illness connected?
• Why do people with mental illness find it hard to socialize?
• The challenges of a psychiatric nursing career.
• Effectiveness of antidepressants to cope with depression.
• How can classical music help in treating mental illness?

High School Research Paper Topics Related to Science (argumentative research paper topics)

If you’re a high school student looking for a science research topic, you’re in luck! There’s always something new to explore in the beautiful world of science. Check out any of the following ideas for a good research paper topic.

• Reasons why COVID-19 is deadlier than Influenza.
• How are meteorites affecting the universe?
• The misconceptions regarding Pluto.
• Understanding the supernova.
• Is it true that Mars has water?
• What do we need to know about the Big Bang Theory?
• Different viruses in the modern world.
• Understanding the DNA and its functionalities.
• The impact of acid rains on earth.
• Oil spills and their effect on the ecology.
• What should we know about global warming?
• Understanding the extinction of coral reefs.
• Digging deep to understand green cities.
• What Does the Future of 3D Printing Look like?
• Are fertilizers harmful to human health?
• Understanding the contamination of soils.
• How do the shortages of water look in the modern world?
• The effective ways of keeping ice from defrosting.
• Music and its effects on your assimilation ability.
• Do soil worms impact the plant’s growth?
• How can food affect the heart?
• Important innovations in medicinal chemistry.
• How to restrict the use of antibiotics in agriculture?
• Why is it challenging to eliminate malaria?
• Ideal weight for living a long life.
• How severe is a migraine for human health?
• Understanding the different types of headaches.
• Analyzing the learning ability of mice.
• What type of food does a dog prefer the most?
• Understanding dark matter and black holes.
• What will a commercial space flight look like?
• Reasons why water boils faster when we pour salt into it?
• Is it possible for humans to live in space?
• The use of nanotechnology in medicine.
• The role of nanofibers in repairing brain injuries.
• Has there ever been life on Mars?

High School Research Topics Related to Education

If you’re into education, consider developing an interesting research topic for high school students. Speaking of which, some persuasive research paper topics could work as a starting point.

• Understanding why students should receive advanced mental help in colleges?
• Higher education in Europe vs Higher education in the US.
• What essential role does collaboration play in higher education?
• Ethnic minorities in American Universities.
• Things to know about the Liberal Arts Education 2021.
• What role does a video game play in developing a child’s memory?
• Improving cognitive qualities via playing.
• Individual studying vs group studying.
• The significance of school mindfulness lessons. 
• E-books vs printed books.
• Computer literacy and its challenges.
• Why do students perceive writing research papers as a daunting task?
• School bullying and its dark side.
• Reasons why special education teachers must be entitled to receive higher pay?
• Private school vs Homeschooling.
• Understanding the concept of third-world countries
• Does homework lift students’ learning?
• Is  paper writing help  actually helpful for the students? 
• How are teachers voluntary parent figures for students?
• Ways to avoid the use of an illicit substance in school.
• The significance of older students interacting with younger children.
• Ways to prevent school violence.
• Analyzing the causes of boredom in the classroom.
• The challenges of social distancing during a pandemic.
• How is technology impacting early childhood literacy?
• How effective are educational games in enhancing learning?
• The effect of psychological development on students’ learning.
• Using psychological techniques for improving language skills.
• The importance of socialization among children.
• Reasons students feel anxious and stressed.
• The process of conflict resolution on college campuses.
• The impact of globalization on higher education.
• Academic difficulties that online students face.
• The pros and cons of an online learning environment.

High School Research Paper Topics Related to World History

History can be fascinating, and there are many excellent topics to pick from. If you’re into history and want to learn more, check out these excellent world history research topics for high school!

• The miserable life of peasants in Medieval Times.
• Understanding social stratification.
• A comparative analysis of World War I and World War II
• Recent historical developments in China.
• Shedding lights on Jamaican history.
• What do we need to know about South African apartheid?
• Significant events of the Ottoman Empire.
• The Pearl Harbor Fiasco.
• Analyzing the history of the Mughal Empire.
• Reviewing the American Civil War.
• What do we need to know about French Revolution
• The intellectual level of people living in the Middle Ages.
• The concept of religion in Ancient Greece.
• Factors that led to the American Revolution.
• Political causes of the French Revolution.
• The causes and consequences of the Mexican War.
• Analyzing the Watergate scandal.
• The Indo-China War 1967.
• The most prolonged War ever fought by America
• Reasons behind the fall of the US military operation in Vietnam.
• The Lawrence of Arabia.
• Picturing Nazi Germany.
• Main Reasons that led to World War II.

High School Research Paper Topics Related to Entrepreneurship

Many high schoolers need help thinking of ideas for an entrepreneurship research paper. To help them, we put together this list of potential topics. 

• The effects of entrepreneurism on economic growth.
• How effective is cloud technology for entrepreneurship?
• Personality traits of a successful entrepreneur.
• What are the significant drivers of entrepreneurial growth?
• Strategies of investors for procuring top entrepreneurs.
• The advantages of becoming an entrepreneur.
• Understanding the functioning of crowdsourcing.
• How are taxes impacting the decisions of entrepreneurs?
• Alternative marketing tactics for small-scale food entrepreneurs.
• Understanding entrepreneurship as a long-term solution to unemployment.
• How must the government support students pursuing entrepreneurship?
• The effect of fiscal policies on entrepreneurship.
• Skills and qualities of a brilliant entrepreneur.
• Problems that entrepreneurs are facing globally.
• Entrepreneurism vs Regular job.
• Important personality traits to become a good entrepreneur.
• Why should you become an entrepreneur?
• Different ways of mitigating common risks in entrepreneurship.
• Reasons adults are pursuing entrepreneurialism with passion.
• How are technological advancements impacting entrepreneurship?
• Common challenges a new entrepreneur faces.

High School Research Paper Topics Related to Music (interesting research topics)

Lots of teens get motivated by music, so why not pick out some music-related topics for that high school research paper? Here you go with the list.

• The effect of music on the human brain.
• The evolution of rap music.
• Reasons why jazz feels so great.
• Arabic music and its history.
• The effect of Chinese music on nearby countries??
• The effect of music on your productivity.
• The role of music in eradicating stress.
• What do we need to know about ancient ballads?
• Does music help in relieving stress?
• Music in ancient Egypt.
• How women are impacting classical music.
• The use of music for educational purposes.
• How music helps you to concentrate better?
• How can music help you learn foreign languages?
• Analyzing the music for studying.

High School Research Paper Topics related to Finance (Business research paper topics)

Figuring out the best finance topics can be challenging, so we did some digging and assembled a great selection of economic research paper topics for you. Here you go with another list of research paper ideas.

• How are corporate bonds a source of financing?
• Understanding venture capital financing.
• Analyzing systematic corporate risk.
• How to plan the capital structure of a corporation?
• Methods for developing the corporate investment policy.
• Analyzing the effectiveness of mergers and acquisitions.
• Motives behind corporate mergers.
• How is bankruptcy a way of restructuring a corporation?
• Understanding the concept of Financial Management.
• How is financial literacy affecting the global economy?
• How can e-money influence the world finance market?
• The global financial crisis
• The development of the securities market in the 21st century.
• How can we prevent the emergence of financial shocks?
• The derivatives of financial engineering.
• Characteristics of financial control.
• How is finance playing a role in social reproduction?
• Understanding the concept of bank loans.
• Ways to evaluate the effectiveness of financial management.
• Exchange rate fluctuations and their impact on foreign economic activity.
• The essence of leasing – what do we need to know?
• Ways to develop a sound financial plan for the organization.
• Different methods of calculating interest.
• Significance of monetary policy.
• How are funds playing a role in solving social problems?
• Understanding risk management in the financial sector.

High School Research Paper Topics Related to Information Technology 

Information Technology (IT) is a part of everyday life, so staying up-to-date on the latest and greatest is important. Check out these great ideas from our writers!

• The ability of artificial intelligence to deal with tedious tasks.
• The recent development of computational and synthetic biology.
• Understanding computer architecture in colleges.
• Evolution of computer graphics and animations.
• Emerging fields of study in computer data science.
• Managing data in the age of 5G technology.
• The role of molecular information systems in biotechnology.
• Information technology and its contribution to natural language processing.
• Latest developments in programming languages.
• Ways to deal with rising privacy concerns as technology advances.
• Theory of computation to information technology.
• How are wireless and sensor systems making the world a safe place?
• The importance of amorphous computing in the 21st century.
• The impact of biomedical mining on the health sector.
• Role of swarm intelligence in brainstorming.
• How are companies making use of Big Data?
• The advantages and disadvantages of IOT (Internet of Things).
• The challenges of software-defined networking.
• How is augmented reality playing a crucial role in the healthcare system?
• How are new apps making a man’s life easier?
• How can informational technology detect and wipe the fake news?
• Long-term benefits of a technologically oriented world.
• How is technology making student-centered learning possible?
• How is technology preventing the spread of the pandemic?
• Discussing if social media is making the world a dividend universe/
• The impact of technological globalization.

We are certain that these list of topics must have helped you pick a good research paper topic. Also, we’ve been offering essay and research paper writing services for quite a while now to students worldwide. Therefore, if you’re struggling to write your research paper, feel free to avail our  college paper writing service  at a cut price for academic growth.

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121+ Scientific Research Topics for High School Students

High school is a time of exploration, and for budding scientists, it’s the perfect opportunity to dive into the exciting world of scientific research. Whether you’re passionate about biology, chemistry, physics, or the social sciences, there’s a wealth of fascinating topics waiting to be explored. 

In this blog, we’ve compiled over engaging scientific research topics for high school students. These topics not only ignite your curiosity but also align with your academic journey. From unraveling the mysteries of genetics to exploring the cosmos, we’ve got you covered. So, let’s embark on this thrilling adventure of discovery and learning together!

What is a Scientific Research Topic?

Table of Contents

A scientific research topic is a specific subject or question that scientists or researchers investigate through a structured and systematic approach. These topics can cover a wide range of fields, from biology and chemistry to physics and social sciences. The goal of selecting a research topic is to address a problem, explore a hypothesis, or contribute new insights to an existing body of knowledge.

Why Engage in Scientific Research as a High School Student?

High school is the perfect time to start exploring scientific research because it:

• Fosters curiosity and a love for learning.
• Enhances problem-solving and critical thinking skills.
• Offers a taste of what a future career in science might entail.
• Provides an edge in college applications.

How to Choose the Right Scientific Research Topics for High School Students?

Selecting a research topic can be challenging, but it’s essential to choose something that genuinely interests you. When choosing a scientific research topic, it’s essential to consider the following factors:

• Interest: Select a topic that genuinely interests you. Your enthusiasm will drive your research forward.
• Relevance: Ensure that your topic is relevant to the field you’re studying or the scientific discipline you’re interested in.
• Feasibility: Assess whether you have access to the necessary resources and equipment to conduct research on your chosen topic.
• Ethical Considerations: Make sure your research is conducted ethically and follows all relevant guidelines and regulations.

Interesting Scientific Research Topics for High School Students

Now, let’s dive into the exciting world of scientific research topics for high school students in different categories:

Biology Research Topics

Let’s explore the scientific research topics for students in biology:

1. The impact of different types of diets on human health.

2. Investigating the effects of climate change on local ecosystems.

3. Studying the genetics of a specific inherited disease.

4. Exploring the biodiversity of a local habitat.

5. Investigating the role of microorganisms in soil health.

6. Analyzing the effects of pollution on aquatic life.

7. Studying the behavior of a specific animal species.

8. Investigating the impact of a new drug on cell growth.

9. Exploring the relationship between exercise and heart health.

10. Studying the effects of various fertilizers on plant growth.

11. Investigating the genetics of taste perception.

12. Exploring the impact of environmental factors on plant adaptation.

Chemistry Research Topics

Here are some scientific research topics for high school students in chemistry:

1. Investigating the properties of different types of polymers.

2. Studying the effects of pH on chemical reactions.

3. Analyzing the composition of a local water source.

4. Exploring the chemistry of food preservation methods.

5. Investigating the synthesis of a specific chemical compound.

6. Studying the effects of temperature on reaction rates.

7. Analyzing the chemical components of household products.

8. Investigating the properties of nanomaterials.

9. Exploring the chemistry of natural dyes.

10. Studying the chemical reactions involved in baking.

11. Investigating the chemistry of fireworks.

12. Analyzing the composition of air pollutants in your area.

Physics Research Topics

Let’s dive into the physics research topics for high school students:

1. Investigating the laws of motion using simple experiments.

2. Studying the behavior of light using prisms and lenses.

3. Analyzing the effects of different materials on magnetic fields.

4. Exploring the properties of waves and sound.

5. Investigating the relationship between temperature and electrical conductivity.

6. Studying the principles of electromagnetism.

7. Analyzing the motion of objects in a vacuum.

8. Investigating the behavior of pendulums.

9. Exploring the properties of different types of mirrors.

10. Studying the physics of roller coasters.

11. Investigating the properties of superconductors.

12. Analyzing the behavior of particles in nuclear reactions.

Environmental Science Research Topics

Discover some scientific research topics for high school students in environmental:

1. Studying the impact of deforestation on local climate.

2. Investigating the effects of pollution on aquatic ecosystems.

3. Analyzing the biodiversity of a local wetland area.

4. Exploring the use of renewable energy sources in your community.

5. Investigating the impact of plastic waste on marine life.

6. Studying the effects of urbanization on local wildlife.

7. Analyzing the water quality in a nearby river.

8. Investigating the effectiveness of different recycling methods.

9. Exploring the impact of climate change on bird migration patterns.

10. Studying the use of sustainable agriculture practices.

11. Investigating the effects of air pollution on respiratory health.

12. Analyzing the benefits of green roofs in urban areas.

Social Science Research Topics

Here are some social science research topics for high school students:

1. Investigating the impact of social media on mental health.

2. Studying the effects of peer pressure on academic performance.

3. Analyzing the relationship between family dynamics and child development.

4. Exploring the influence of music on mood and behavior.

5. Investigating the effects of bullying on adolescent well-being.

6. Studying the role of gender stereotypes in career choices.

7. Analyzing the impact of video games on cognitive skills.

8. Investigate the factors influencing voter turnout in your community.

9. Exploring the effects of income inequality on social mobility.

10. Studying the relationship between parental involvement and student success.

11. Investigating the influence of advertising on consumer behavior.

12. Analyzing the impact of cultural diversity on community cohesion.

Astronomy Research Topics

Let’s explore the scientific research topics for high school students in astronomy:

1. Studying the phases of the moon and their impact on tides.

2. Investigating the properties of asteroids and comets.

3. Analyzing the life cycle of stars.

4. Exploring the potential for life on other planets.

5. Investigating the effects of light pollution on stargazing.

6. Studying the orbits of planets in our solar system.

7 Analyzing the properties of black holes.

8. Investigating the formation of galaxies.

9. Exploring the search for extraterrestrial intelligence (SETI).

10. Studying the impact of solar flares on Earth’s magnetic field.

11. Investigating the history of space exploration.

12. Analyzing the concept of time dilation in relativity.

Psychology Research Topics

Discover the psychology research topics for students:

1. Investigating the effects of mindfulness meditation on stress reduction.

2. Studying the impact of early childhood experiences on adult behavior.

3. Analyzing the relationship between sleep patterns and mood.

4. Exploring the psychology of decision-making under uncertainty.

5. Investigating the effects of music therapy on patients with Alzheimer’s disease.

6. Studying the role of empathy in interpersonal relationships.

7. Analyzing the psychology of fear and phobias.

8. Investigating the effects of social isolation on mental health.

9. Exploring the influence of advertising on consumer behavior.

10. Studying the psychology of memory and recall.

11. Investigating the relationship between personality traits and career choices.

12. Analyzing the effects of social media on self-esteem.

Earth Science Research Topics

Here are some scientific research topics for high school students in earth science:

1. Studying the formation of earthquakes and their impact on landscapes.

2. Investigating the processes of erosion and sedimentation in rivers.

3. Analyzing the effects of climate change on glacial retreat.

4. Exploring the formation of volcanoes and their eruptions.

5. Investigating the geology of a specific region.

6. Studying the impact of tsunamis on coastal communities.

7. Analyzing the properties of different types of rocks and minerals.

8. Investigating the formation of caves and underground formations.

9. Exploring the processes of weathering and soil formation.

10. Investigating the geological history of a particular mountain range.

11. Studying the impact of wildfires on ecosystems and soil.

12. Analyzing the effects of climate change on the availability of freshwater resources.

Engineering and Technology Research Topics

Let’s dive into the engineering and technology research topics for high school students:

1. Investigating the efficiency of solar panels in different weather conditions.

2. Studying the aerodynamics of different wing designs in model airplanes.

3. Analyzing the impact of 3D printing on manufacturing processes.

4. Exploring the development of sustainable building materials.

5. Investigating the use of artificial intelligence in autonomous vehicles.

6. Studying the effectiveness of water purification methods.

7. Analyzing the design and performance of wind turbines.

8. Investigating the development of wearable health monitoring devices.

9. Exploring the use of drones for environmental monitoring.

10. Studying the impact of cybersecurity threats on modern technology.

11. Investigating the design and efficiency of energy-efficient homes.

12. Analyzing the potential of blockchain technology in various industries.

13. Investigating the impact of 5G technology on wireless communication networks.

Health and Medicine Research Topics

Discover the scientific research topics for high school students in health and medicine:

1. Investigating the effects of different types of exercise on physical fitness.

2. Studying the impact of nutrition on weight management.

3. Analyzing the relationship between sleep patterns and overall health.

4. Exploring the effectiveness of alternative medicine treatments.

5. Investigating the genetics of a specific medical condition.

6. Studying the effects of stress on the immune system.

7. Analyzing the impact of vaccinations on public health.

8. Investigating the use of telemedicine in healthcare delivery.

9. Exploring the factors influencing antibiotic resistance.

10. Studying the psychology of pain perception.

11. Investigating the effects of environmental pollutants on human health.

12. Analyzing the relationship between diet and chronic diseases.

13. Studying the potential benefits of gene therapy in treating genetic diseases.

Mathematics and Computer Science Research Topics

Let’s explore the mathematics and computer research topics for high school students:

1. Investigating the properties of prime numbers and their applications.

2. Studying the algorithms used in data encryption.

3. Analyzing the efficiency of sorting algorithms.

4. Exploring the applications of artificial intelligence in image recognition.

5. Investigating the mathematics of fractals and their visual representations.

6. Studying the use of data mining in predicting consumer behavior.

7. Analyzing the algorithms used in recommendation systems.

8. Investigating the mathematics of network theory.

9. Exploring the applications of game theory in decision-making.

10. Studying the mathematics behind cryptography.

11. Investigating the use of machine learning in natural language processing.

12. Analyzing the algorithms used in optimizing transportation routes.

13. Analyzing the applications of quantum computing in solving complex problems.

Tips for Conducting Scientific Research Topics for High School Students

Before you embark on your research journey, consider these tips:

• Define clear research objectives.
• Seek guidance from teachers or mentors.
• Maintain organized records of your work.
• Stay persistent and embrace failure as a learning opportunity.

Engaging in scientific research topics for high school students can be an incredibly rewarding experience. It allows you to explore your interests, develop critical skills, and contribute to our collective understanding of the world. When selecting a research topic, remember to choose something that genuinely excites you, is relevant to your field of interest, and is feasible given your available resources. 

Whether you’re passionate about biology , chemistry, physics, social sciences, or any other field, there’s a fascinating research topic waiting for you to explore. So, roll up your sleeves, ask questions, and embark on your scientific research journey—it’s an adventure that can shape your future and the world around you.

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Unleashing Creativity in Research: How High Schoolers Can Find Unique and Engaging Research Topics

In a competitive college admissions landscape, research accomplishments can help make you stand out, both academically and in terms of extracurriculars. But to achieve these goals, you need to start with a unique and engaging research topic. In this blog post we explain the importance of high school research projects for college admissions, share expert tips for finding your own compelling research topics, and offer you lots of examples of great research topics in different subject areas.

The Importance of Research for High Schoolers

Academic knowledge is driven by inquiry, and virtually all inquiry prompts us to engage in research that advances learning or solves problems. Not only will you need research skills to excel in college, but engaging in high-quality research projects while you’re still in high school can do a lot more than just get you a better grade.

For example, engaging in original research that aligns with your personal passions is a great way to spotlight you curiosity and motivation. And, if you tailor your research project to dovetail with other scholars’ interests, or with a compelling practical application or area of public interest, you’re already spotlighting for admissions officers your ability to apply learning to real life problem solving and public service.

Finally, because a sophisticated research project hones core academic skills, boosts subject-matter learning dramatically, and showcases your academic drive and motivation, an extracurricular research project can go a long way in elevating your college admissions profile!

Great Research Starts with a Great Research Topic

To get the most of a research project, it’s crucial to start with a unique and compelling research topic.

With a research topic that’s relevant and engaging, you’ll get more for the time and effort you’ll be investing in your research project.

Here’s just some of the benefits you can get from a well-designed research project with an interesting and relevant research topic:

• learn new information that’s not covered in your regular classes
• discover cutting-edge ideas, interests, and unanswered questions in your field of interest
• move from passive learning to actively exploring hypotheses and contributing to academic conversations to science, to public policy, or to problem solving
• make important strides as a student, by consolidating your learning and contributing new insights to your field of interest

With research projects offering so many benefits for high school students, it’s crucial to remember that all winning research starts with a winning research topic!

So let’s get started!

How to Develop a Great Research Topic

Researching something you’re passionate about that’s original, relevant, and compelling is key to turning your research effort into something that really helps you grow and stand out academically.

But, if you aren’t going to settle for an overly cliche or general research topic, how do you find one that’s truly engaging and also right for your interests?

Using a thorough and tested multi-step process is probably the best way to chart your own path to a unique and engaging research topic.

• Brainstorming: Good old-fashioned brainstorming is almost certain to help you tap into your own passions and jumpstart the work of developing a great topic. You’re likely to surprise yourself with your own creativity. Be sure to write your ideas down; then finish this step by creating a “short list” of the topic ideas you believe to be most promising.
• Exploratory Research: Sometimes you just need to know a bit more about an area of research in order to come up with the best research topics. Exploratory research is often easy to do online, and is a great way to get insights into the subject matter terrain you’re considering in order to:
• find additional topic ideas
• deepen or narrow a topic idea
• decide if a topic is worth pursuing further

TIP: If you’re exploring topics for a PERSONAL ESSAY for college applications, be sure to check out Crimson Education’s Free Topic & Idea Generator .

Or, do you want to learn more about research-focused extracurriculars for high schoolers , with added guidance and learning in the form research mentorships, internship placements, proposal writing competitions, or summer research intensives? If so, reach out to a Crimson Education Advisor for more information.

• Defining and Refining Your Research Topic or Question: A research paper or project typically involves more than just a short essay: you’ll have to craft a driving question or hypothesis and synthesize information from a variety of sources:
• Is your  topic broad enough to invite meaningful inquiry?
• Is it complex enough to incorporate and evaluate competing perspectives?
• Is there a way to use specific experiments, examples, or case study approaches in order to keep the project focused?
• Outside Guidance and Advice: Getting guidance and input from teachers or professors, other mentors, or industry professionals can be immensely valuable for uncovering new topics or for refining your existing topic ideas!

TIP: Many professionals find it gratifying to talk about their work with an interested young scholar, so don’t be afraid to ask someone in the field for input — it’s a great way to get an expert perspective can really transform a good research topic into a great one.

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Examples of Research Topics Across Disciplines

We’ve covered a lot of ground already, but maybe you’re still wondering, okay, what does a good research topic look like?

As you review the examples below, you can evaluate them on your own by asking yourself:

• Is the topic open-ended enough?  Can the topic be explored with evidence, critical thinking, a case study approach, or some form of scientific method?
• Is the topic relevant and interesting? Does the topic advance scholarly or academic conversations? Or contribute to an area of public interest or social debate? Or have some kind of scientific value?

Topics in Schools & Education

• Should high schools re-invest in vocational education or focus exclusively on a college prep curriculum?
• Should ethnic studies courses and curricula in public schools be required, optional, or eliminated ?
• How can we predict the impacts tools like Chat-GPT will have on student learning?
• Should countries have national curriculum standards, or should local communities and school boards decide what is taught in schools?
• Have charter schools helped the US improve the public education system?
• What countries appear to have the best education systems and what features do they have in common, if any?

Topics in History

• What do important examples in history teach us about the causes of civil war and how to prevent civil war?
• Abraham Lincoln and Franklin D. Roosevelt are among the highest ranking US presidents, based on scholarly estimations and public opinions. What do their presidencies teach us about the qualities of great political leadership?
• What constitutes the US’s greatest military or national defense failure? What lessons  can policymakers draw from it?
• Does the history of the Israel-Palestine conflict offer any insights into how to end it today?
• What can we learn about democracy today based on the successes and failures of ancient experiments in democracy?
• If used as primary source evidence by historians, how can art illuminate social history or social progress?

Topics in Government

• Should we protect or abolish the Electoral College in the US?
• Using Canada as a model, what are the pros and cons of a nationalized healthcare system?
• Is affirmative action good public policy?
• Should we reform the US Supreme Court? Why or why not?
• Using carbon cap & trade policy, or a similar economic policy as an example, how effective are economic incentives for solving big social problems?
• Should there be a global revenue tax on large global technology companies?
• Should industrial countries do more to help developing countries cope with the effects of climate change?

Topics in Literature

• How does literature give a voice to the voiceless?
• Why are some books banned or censored?
• Is literature educational or just entertainment?
• Do graphic novels count as literature?
• What characterizes the works of authors who have won Nobel Prizes for literature?
• Can literature —  in the form of novels, short stories, essays, or plays — change the course of history?

Topics in Society, Health, & Human Psychology

• What are the best ways to reduce and prevent bullying?
• Should we criminalize hate speech?
• Since loneliness has been shown to decrease life expectancy, are there any promising ways to combat it?
• What can schools do to help reduce mental health suffering in teens and young adults?
• Do we truly live in an “age of anxiety”? What do the indicators tell us about the scope of the problem and possible remedies?

Topics in Sports

• Should college athletes get paid?
• What are the benefits and downsides of participating in athletics in high school?
• What sports should be eliminated from the Olympics and which ones added? Why?
• How can we use sports to increase international goodwill and cooperation?

Topics in Technology and Social Media

• Should there be more age restrictions on social media access?
• How can society address hate speech and/or disinformation in social media?
• Should employers encourage or discourage more remote work arrangements?

Interdisciplinary Examples

Another great way to pick a research topic is to explore interdisciplinary areas of research . In fact, many engaging research topics are going to naturally encompass different disciplines.

Here are some examples of topics that bridge two or more disciplines:

• What concept(s) from the field of economics might help us find ways to improve education?
• How can we use marketing principles to develop better public awareness campaigns for reducing teen vaping?
• Does participating in team sports help improve mental health?
• How can we apply insights from either microeconomics or from organizational psychology to improve health and fitness?
• How can concepts from the study of linguistics help us understand political messaging and address political polarization?
• What are additional ways we can leverage economic incentives to combat global warming?
• Does mainstream advertising have an impact on social prejudices and stereotypes?

The Social Impact Factor

You should always consider if there are ways to shape your research topic to make your research project more relevant and consequential.

As an illustration, look at the two pairs of research topics below.

Compare the topics in each pair. Does A) or B) have more relevance or urgency in your opinion? Why?

A) What are the personal benefits of participating in team sports?

B) How can we use access to team sports programs in high schools to address today’s teen mental health crisis?

A) How can we use insights from linguistics to promote nonviolence and conflict resolution?

B) How can we use insights from linguistics to reduce extreme political polarization?

If your research topic address a clear “need,” “challenge” or “problem,” your audience is likely to find the topic more engaging and relevant.

What to Do When You’re Not Sure You Have a Good Research Topic?

If you’re not sure if you have a good topic, use the simple rubric below and see how your topic stacks up.

Compelling interest and social relevance. Does your research topic set you up to shed light on an important academic or scientific question? Does it illuminate a controversial and consequential social issue? Will it help solve a consequential problem? If so, you have a topic that will help you stay motivated and be more engaging for your audience.

Personally fulfilling. Whatever research topic you choose, it needs to be a research topic that relates to your own learning interests and passions, otherwise it’s hard to imagine that you’ll get the results you hoped for.

Important academic considerations. A good essay topic will offer valuable benefits for your academic growth and college journey: enhancing and accelerating your learning in one or more disciplines you enjoy studying and boosting your overall academic profile.

Research Resources

Once you’ve selected a research topic, you’ll obviously need to gather information from various sources and synthesize it into a coherent set of claims, findings, or arguments.

Here's a list of basic research tools and resources that you might find useful:

Libraries and Librarians

Libraries, especially academic libraries, are the researcher’s paradise.

If there’s a drawback to libraries, it’s not a lack of resources, but the challenge of finding your way to what’s most useful and relevant!

Fortunately, most libraries come with librarians who are trained to help researchers find the right resources, so don’t be afraid to ask for help!

Popular Kinds of Library Research Resources

Books: Useful for in-depth information, background information, historical context.

TIP: Don’t worry about how “long” a book is — use the table of contents and indexes to navigate to the information you need.

Academic Journals: Get scholarly articles useful for gathering more specialized and more up-to-date information about your topic.

Magazines and Newspapers: Good resources for getting interesting quotes from experts in a current events context or for exploring diverse public perspectives and viewpoints.

Online Platforms and Databases: Although some of these, such as Google Scholar are free and easy to access from any computer and internet browser, it’s often easier to get free access to many others with the help of a school or public library acting as an intermediary. Also, there are so many digital resources and databases, that we recommend getting assistance in this area from a trained librarian.

Reference Librarians: Last but not at all least, take advantage of librarians! They are not a direct research source of course, but may help you navigate quickly to the most useful research resources for your particular topic.

TIP: In many larger libraries, the librarians specially trained to help patrons with research are commonly referred to as reference librarians.

Internet Search Engines

Most young scholars today are already well acquainted with internet searches and search engines, with Google and Bing among the most popular.

Here’s a few tips for upping your internet search prowess:

• Refine your search parameters with more sophisticated search terms and search engine settings
• Know how to identify trustworthy and reliable internet sources

Educational Websites

There are a number of .edu websites operated by reputable sources that provide access to a range of educational content for students at different grade levels. Here are just a few examples:

• Khan Academy: Comprehensive overviews and instructional videos on a variety of subjects
• BBC Bitesize: Provides study guides for different topics (especially for UK curriculum)
• National Geographic Education: Great for geography, history, and science topics
• The Learning Network: (NY Times): Educational perspectives on a wide range of current events topics
• The PBS Newshour Classroom: A respected educational website covering a range of topics

Government and Organization Websites

There are also lots of government ( .gov ) websites offering useful information for researchers. An upside of .gov websites is they are among the most objective and reliable sources of information, appropriate for academic research. Examples in the US include:

• The White House
• The Department of State
• Science.gov
• Department of Justice
• Department of Agriculture
• Department of Education

Websites operated by large, well-established, and highly reputable organizations are also typically good sources of information for researchers.

Examples could be highly reputable news organizations , such as US News and World Report , The BBC , Time Magazine , or The New York Times . Most of these news outlets also have searchable online resources.

Alternately, large international organizations , such as the United Nations or the World Health Organization, or the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation can also be reliable sources of information.

Documentaries and Educational Videos

Easy to overlook as research resources are any number of educational videos, podcasts, and documentary films.

YouTube educational channels such as CrashCourse and TED-Ed are two examples.

Likewise, ordinary streaming services may also list informative, high-quality documentaries.

Final Thoughts

In this post, we've explored a wide array of strategies and considerations for choosing a compelling research topic. From brainstorming and exploratory research to defining and refining your topic with guidance from mentors and professionals, the journey to selecting the right topic is as important as the research itself!

The Power of a Good Topic: Remember, an intriguing and relevant topic will not only captivate your audience but keep you motivated to the finish line.

Aligning with Your Interests: Does your topic resonate with your personal learning interests and goals? This alignment is crucial for achieving fulfilling and meaningful outcomes.

Practical Considerations: Consider how your chosen topic can enhance your understanding and passion in your field of study, especially in the context of your future academic and career goals.

Finally, don't underestimate the value of the resources and tools available for research exploration.

From online search to electronic databases and journals, to librarians themselves, these tools are pivotal in helping you refine your research interests and embark on a successful research project.

Interested in exploring more options for pre-college research experiences? Want information about more advanced research mentorships, competitions, internships, or initiatives? Connecting with a Crimson Education Advisor is the best way to find opportunities like these, both online and around the world, based on your individual interests and preferences.

These opportunities can take you well beyond ordinary classroom research assignments, connecting you with like-minded peers for group projects, with schools hosting summer research intensives or fun and prestigious research competitions, or with university mentors…

We’ve helped thousands of students just like you elevate their extracurriculars with opportunities like these! Contact a friendly Crimson Education Advisor today and find out what you can do…

Finally, stay tuned for future blogs that explore extracurriculars, interesting future careers, diverse majors, and insights for boosting your university admissions strategy!

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65 Argumentative Research Topics For High School Students [PDF Included]

In today’s world, where information is readily available at our fingertips, it’s becoming increasingly important to teach students how to think critically, evaluate sources, and develop persuasive arguments. And one of the best ways to do this is through argumentative research topics.

In high school, students are often encouraged to learn and analyze factual information. However, much like other English and biology research topics , argumentative research topics offer a different kind of challenge. Instead of simply presenting facts, these topics require students to delve into complex issues, think critically, and present their opinions in a clear and convincing manner.

In this article, we will provide a list of compelling argumentative research topics for high school students. From education and politics to social issues and environmental concerns, these topics will challenge students to think deeply, evaluate sources critically, and develop and challenge their skills!

Argumentative research topics: Persuading the student to think and reason harder

Argumentative research topics are a fascinating and exciting way for students to engage in critical thinking and persuasive writing. This type of research topic encourages students to take a stance on a controversial issue and defend it using well-reasoned arguments and evidence. By doing so, students are not only honing their analytical skills and persuasive writing skills, but they are also developing a deeper understanding of their own beliefs and assumptions.

Unlike other research topics that may simply require students to regurgitate facts or summarize existing research, argumentative topics require students to develop and defend their own ideas.

Through argumentative research, students are encouraged to question their own biases and consider alternative perspectives. This type of critical thinking is a vital skill that is essential for success in any academic or professional context. Being able to analyze and evaluate information from different perspectives is an invaluable tool that will serve students well in their future careers.

Furthermore, argumentative research topics, are like writing prompts , which are meant to encourage students to engage in civil discourse and debate. These topics often involve controversial issues that can elicit strong emotions and passionate opinions from individuals with differing viewpoints.

By engaging in respectful, fact-based discussions and debates, students can learn how to engage with people who have different beliefs and opinions

Argumentative Research Topics

• The boundaries of free speech: where should the line be drawn?
• Internet privacy: Should websites and apps be restricted in collecting and utilizing user data?
• Has the internet been a force for progress or a hindrance?
• The role of public surveillance in modern society: is it necessary or invasive?
• Climate change and global warming: Are human activities solely responsible?
• Mandating physical education in schools to combat childhood obesity: Is it effective?
• The ethics of mandatory vaccination for high school students for public health reasons
• The ethics of wearing fur and leather: Is it always unethical?
• Keeping exotic pets: is it acceptable or inhumane?
• The impact of social media on mental health: Is it more positive or negative?
• Wildlife preserves: Are they suitable habitats for all species that reside there?
• Animal fashion: Should it be prohibited?
• Mental health services in schools: Should they be free or reduced-cost for students?
• Quality of high school education: Should teachers undergo regular assessments to ensure it?
• Healthy eating habits in schools: Should schools offer healthier food options in their cafeteria or allow students to bring food from home?
• Social media addiction: Is it a significant health concern for kids?
• Technology use and mental health problems: Is there a connection among high school students?
• Junk food in schools: Should schools ban it from vending machines and school stores to promote healthy eating habits?
• Dress codes in schools: Are they necessary or outdated
• Regulating social media: Should the government regulate it to prevent cyberbullying?
• Politicians and standardized testing: Should politicians be subject to standardized testing?
• Art vs Science: Are they equally challenging fields?
• School uniform and discrimination: Does it really reduce discrimination in schools?
• Teachers and poor academic performance: Are teachers the cause of poor academic performance?
• Physical discipline: Should teachers and parents be allowed to physically discipline their children?
• Telling white lies: Is it acceptable to tell a white lie to spare someone’s feelings?
• Sports in college: Should colleges promote sports as a career path?
• Gender and education: How does gender affect education?
• Refusing medical treatment: Is it acceptable to refuse medical treatment based on personal beliefs?
• Children’s rights and medical treatment: Do doctors violate children’s rights if they do not provide treatment when the parents refuse to treat the child?
• Parental influence on gender stereotypes: Do parents encourage gender stereotypes?
• Dating in schools: Should dating be permitted in schools with supervision?
• Human nature: Are people inherently good or evil by nature?
• Immigration and national economy: Can immigration benefit the national economy?
• Keeping animals in zoos: Is it appropriate?
• Cell phone use in schools: Should cell phone use be permitted in schools?
• Veganism: Should humans only consume vegan food?
• Animal testing: Should it be outlawed?
• Waste segregation: Should the government mandate waste segregation at home?
• Technology integration in schools: Is it beneficial for traditional learning?
• Homeschooling vs traditional schooling: Is homeschooling as effective as traditional schooling?
• Prohibition of smoking and drinking: Should it be permanently prohibited?
• Banning violent and aggressive video games: Should they be banned?
• Harmful effects of beauty standards on society: Are beauty standards harmful to society?
• The impact of advertising on consumer behavior
• The ethical considerations of artificial intelligence and its potential impact on society
• The impact of globalization on cultural diversity
• The effectiveness of alternative medicine in treating various illnesses
• The benefits and drawbacks of online learning compared to traditional classroom education
• The role of mass media in shaping public opinion and political discourse
• The impact of artificial intelligence on job automation and employment rates
• The impact of fast fashion on the environment and human rights
• The ethical considerations of using animals for entertainment purposes
• Parents are solely responsible for their child’s behavior.
• Is space exploration worth it or not?
•   stricter regulations on the use of plastic and single-use products to reduce waste
• Is capitalism the best economic system
• Should there be limits on the amount of wealth individuals can accumulate?
• Is it ethical to use animals for food production?
• Is the concept of national borders outdated in the modern era?
• Should the use of nuclear power be expanded or phased out?
• Self-driving cars: Convenience or threat?
• The implications of allowing influencers to advertise dietary supplements and weight loss products.
•  Faults in the education system: need change or modification?
• Are the intentions of “big pharma” genuinely aligned with the well-being of the public?

Argumentative research topics are an important tool for promoting critical thinking, and persuasive communication skills and preparing high school students for active engagement in society. These topics challenge students to think deeply and develop persuasive arguments by engaging with complex issues and evaluating sources. Through this process, students can become informed, engaged, and empathetic citizens who are equipped to participate actively in a democratic society.

Furthermore, argumentative research topics teach students how to engage in respectful, fact-based discussions and debates, and how to communicate effectively with people who have different beliefs and opinions. By fostering civil discourse, argumentative research topics can help bridge social, cultural, and political divides, and promote a more united and equitable society.

Overall, argumentative research topics are a crucial component of high school education, as they provide students with the skills and confidence they need to succeed in college, career, and life.

Having a 10+ years of experience in teaching little budding learners, I am now working as a soft skills and IELTS trainers. Having spent my share of time with high schoolers, I understand their fears about the future. At the same time, my experience has helped me foster plenty of strategies that can make their 4 years of high school blissful. Furthermore, I have worked intensely on helping these young adults bloom into successful adults by training them for their dream colleges. Through my blogs, I intend to help parents, educators and students in making these years joyful and prosperous.

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What Makes a Good Research Idea?

Before starting, having a good research idea will provide a firm foundation for your work. Before you begin, make sure to confirm if your research topic is:

1. Relevant

What area are you addressing in your research project, and does it fill in some gap of knowledge?  If your research has been done before or has been already thoroughly examined, then it’s unlikely your idea will be as compelling as an original paper that leaves room for future questions and innovations. 

2. Interesting

Do you find the topic interesting? If you have passion in your work, you will be excited and engaged in your work, which others in the industry will definitely pick up on . If you don’t find your research interesting, it’s better to brainstorm which areas you’d be more passionate about. 

3. Feasibility  

Is the research doable?  Make sure to take a deep look into your capabilities and resources, and use what’s available to you in order to pursue your research. While there are many projects that can be done at home or through the computer, you can reach out to a local college or laboratory if you’d like to get a more professional experience. 

Okay, I Have a Research Idea, What’s Next?

Once you’ve picked a research idea, it may seem daunting on what to do next. You should develop a detailed research plan and reach out to teachers, professors, and scientists who can help you. Having a mentor can provide helpful comments on your research idea and your next steps. 

For example, a mentored program like the Lumiere Research Scholar Program  can be a great opportunity to experience the full research cycle. Those who are selected for the Lumiere Research Scholar Program are given 1-1 mentorship with top PhDs. Below, we share some of the life sciences research ideas that have been proposed by our research mentors.

15+ Life Sciences Research Ideas for High School Students

Research category # 1: environmental science and biology.

Environmental science stands at the intersection of multiple disciplines, offering a holistic view of how ecosystems function and interact with human activities. This field encourages students to consider the sustainability of our planet, emphasizing the need for a balance between development and conservation. Research in environmental science can lead to innovative solutions for environmental problems , ranging from climate change to habitat destruction. Students who are passionate about making a tangible difference in the world will find this cluster especially rewarding.

1. Examine the strategies for climate adaptation and biodiversity preservation within urban settings, considering how innovative urban planning can mitigate environmental challenges.

2. Utilize earth observation techniques to assess the transformation of urban landscapes, focusing on the encroachment on natural habitats and the development of green spaces.

3. Investigate the relationship between urban air quality and public health, analyzing how pollution in city environments contributes to a range of health issues and the potential mitigating effects of urban greenery.

4. Assess the implications of water quality and flood impacts on communities, highlighting the importance of geoscience in addressing environmental challenges.

Proposed by Lumiere Mentors from Cornell University, Wageningen University and Research Center, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, and Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

Research Category # 2: Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology

The advent of genetic engineering, especially with the precision of CRISPR-Cas9 technology, has ushered in a new era in medical science, opening up possibilities once deemed the stuff of science fiction. This research cluster offers a deep dive into the potential of genetic modification to revolutionize healthcare , from curing hereditary diseases to enhancing human capabilities. The ethical and societal ramifications of such profound technological power also provide fertile ground for investigation, challenging students to ponder the moral dimensions of scientific advancement.

5. Evaluate the role of genetic engineering in developing novel therapies for genetic disorders, focusing on the potential of CRISPR-Cas9 technology to correct genetic mutations.

6. Explore the ethical implications of gene editing and epigenetic manipulation of organisms, despite its potential benefits for regenerative medicine.

7. Expand the use of bioremediation techniques in environmental cleanup, studying how genetically modified organisms can be employed to degrade pollutants and restore ecosystems.

Proposed by Lumiere Mentors from Harvard University, University of Pennsylvania, and University of Cambridge.

Research Category # 3: Neuroscience and Cognitive Science

Neuroscience and cognitive science unravel the complexities of the brain and mind, offering insights into how neural processes underpin behavior, perception, and cognition. This interdisciplinary field, which merges biology, psychology, and computer science, is rapidly expanding our understanding of mental health, learning, and human potential.  For students drawn to the mysteries of the human brain, this cluster provides a compelling avenue to explore cutting-edge research and its applications in improving mental health and enhancing cognitive performance.

8. Study the neural mechanisms underlying learning and memory, such as how synaptic plasticity and neural circuitry contribute to the acquisition and storage of information.

9. Find the connections between neurodegenerative diseases and protein quality control.

10. Understand the underlying neurodevelopmental and neurodegenerative disease mechanisms.

Proposed by Lumiere Mentors from Stanford University, University of Cambridge, and University of Chicago.

Research Category # 4: Infectious Diseases and Public Health

The study of infectious diseases and public health is crucial for understanding the transmission, prevention, and control of diseases that impact global health. This cluster provides a platform for students to research topics related to infectious pathogens, epidemiology, and the public health strategies employed to combat disease outbreaks.  Especially with the recent memory of COVID-19, this area will remain prevalent in the near future as institutions and policies continue to adapt to the shifting needs of public health. 

11. Probe into the transmission dynamics of infectious diseases, analyzing how pathogens spread within populations and the factors that influence transmission rates.

12. Inspect the development and impact of vaccines in controlling infectious diseases, focusing on the immunological principles behind vaccine development and the role of vaccination programs in public health.

13. Research the intersection of environmental factors and infectious diseases, such as how climate change and habitat destruction can influence disease emergence and spread.

Proposed by Lumiere Mentors from Harvard University and University of Oxford.

Research Category # 5: Computational Biology and Bioinformatics

Computational biology and bioinformatics is a powerful combination of biology, computer science, and mathematics, which offers powerful tools to analyze and interpret biological data. This cluster encourages students to delve into the world of big data in biology , exploring how computational approaches can unravel complex biological processes and contribute to advancements in genomics, proteomics, and systems biology.

14. Delve into the analysis of high-dimensional data, such as RNA-sequencing, to uncover novel insights into gene expression and regulation.

15. Study the computational modeling of biological datasets, which could involve a range of topics from CRISPR gene-editing to the complexities of cancer metabolism.

16. Examine the use of R and Python programming languages in analyzing immune cells, aiming at the development of next-generation immunotherapies and vaccines.

16. Apply bioinformatics and data science in immunology and/or microbiology, such as single cell analysis and microbiome analysis.

Proposed by Lumiere Mentors from University of Oxford, University of California at Berkeley, and Yale University.

Research Category # 6: Behavioral Sciences and Psychology

Bridging behavioral sciences and psychology into life sciences research provides a deep dive into the emotional processes that guide human behavior. Scientists are constantly at work trying to find what makes people act the way they do, and how to incentivize better habits. This research area is perfect for students who are intrigued by the inner workings of human thought and behavior , which is a field that is rich in complexity and diversity. 

18. Quantify the psychological impact of stress on mental and physical health, exploring how stress influences behavior, cognition, and overall well-being.

19. Elucidate the mechanisms of addiction and substance abuse, focusing on the neural and psychological factors that contribute to addictive behaviors.

20. Examine the social determinants of health disparities, particularly how socioeconomic factors influence mental health and access to healthcare services.

Proposed by Lumiere Mentors from University of Pennsylvania and New York University.

This article provides only a small glimpse into the endless possibilities of life sciences research, but hopefully, the variety of different fields that chemistry is involved in piqued your interest; whether you’d like to learn more about climate change, computers, or psychology, there is definitely an applicable life sciences research project that you can do. 

One other option – Lumiere Research Scholar Program

If you are interested in doing university-level research in life sciences or other STEM subjects , which can become a topic to talk about in your college application, then you could also consider applying to the Lumiere Research Scholar Program a selective online high school program for students founded with researchers at Harvard and Oxford. Last year, we had over 4000 students apply for 500 spots in the program! You can find the application form here.

Also, check out the Lumiere Research Inclusion Foundation , a non-profit research program for talented, low-income students.

Lydia is currently a sophomore at Harvard University, studying Molecular and Cellular Biology. During high school, she pursued engineering activities like attending the Governor's School of Engineering and Technology. In her spare time, she likes to create digital art while listening to music. 

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Top 50+ Research Topics for High School Students in 2022

A research paper is a piece of writing in which you explain what you have learned, analyzed, and experienced while studying a topic in depth.

A Research paper is a document that professes your knowledge and your analytical skills toward a particular topic. But writing a research paper is not an easy task, it is hard to show your knowledge through your writing skills.

So, It is essential to write in such a way that will appeal to the reader and will convince the checker that you can grow. Research topic for high school students is easy to find as being a high school student, as expectations of a  checker and reader are not high that high from you.

So, try to keep it simple and sorted. To make your research paper more manageable try to draw a mind map after choosing a topic try to make important headlines that you are going to write in a bold format and then research these headlines and try to compartmentalize your research in different paragraphs to make your paper easy to read.

Don't worry internet will help you in finding the best research topic and before this, you should know what should be written in a research paper and what the importance of a research paper is.

Importance of Writing a Research Paper for High School Students:

Being a high school student You might not express every idea that you get, while a teacher teaches you in a classroom because that might be daunting for you.

In this case research paper provides you with a great intermediating platform to express all your ideas and doubts which you were unable to communicate in the classroom.

A research paper is also a good way of stating something, for those who are shy in the classroom, though you know the answer to every question that has been asked by the teacher in the classroom.

As you are shy, it becomes difficult for you to answer. Plus research paper can fetch you good internal marks and improves your knowledge. Writing a research paper is always a blessing as it improves your writing and analytical skills and adds more points to your knowledge and experience.

How the High School Students Should Select a Research Topic?

• Research topics for high school students should be of their interest. As interesting topics ignite the fire of research and analysis. It has been noticed that, if students have an interest in some topic then they enjoy studying that topic else they get tired off very soon so in order to write a good quality research paper high school students must seek the topic of their interest.
• The second important point that a high school student must keep in mind while choosing a topic for a research paper is that the topic they are going to choose must have valid resources available in the market on which a student can research and about that research student can write. Being a high school student one must not do excessive research as it is the work of Ph.D. students, but high school students should keep it simple and crisp as they are still in a learning stage. So simply go for that topic whose material and information is available in the market. Being a high school student there are several topics available but still, the topic chosen by you to write a research paper should be significant and must be appealing to the readers. A topic should connect you as a writer with readers and should influence them.
• So the third point is to go for the significant and influencing topic that is triggering for minds. The fourth point to be kept in mind by high school students while choosing a topic for research is, that they must choose a topic through which they can show their ability to learn, write and grow.
• After all, a research paper shows the ability and potential you have so to show your potential you must choose that topic through which you can manageably prove your points and thoughts. Research topic for high school students is generally given by their subject teachers so in this case, a student must add those points which have been taught by the teacher in the classroom this will actually leave a good impression on a teacher. And will fetch you good internal marks.
• Last but not least point is that your document should not be plagiarized . As, so much information is available on the internet today use that information correctly and in a more manageable way but don't copy paste, because by doing this you will lose your authenticity and this will leave a bad impression on others, especially on your teachers s choose the topic wisely first understand the topic you have chosen then search them on the internet from there understand the topic well and then write it down.

Therefore, while selecting a research topic one must keep these points in his mind to create a good document and avoid being rejected.

List of a Few Easy Research Topics for High School Students

Here are some interesting topics for high school students that they may consider if they are searching for a good topic to write a research paper . We are pointing out a few interesting topics, that will trigger your interest in researching more on that topic, are manageable and sources of these topics are available in the market also.

Top 5 Easy Research Topics for High School Students 

These topics are influential by nature. Topics that we are going to suggest to you are really good and will improve your own knowledge and will make you aware of so many new things. 

• Should recycling plastic be mandatory?

In this topic, you can take recycling as the main keyword around which your whole writing will revolve. The next word of utmost significance is plastic, so you can mention both advantages and disadvantages of using plastic , along with that you can also mention why plastics should be recycled and banned.

• Air Pollution due to aviation

The aviation sector every year releases huge tonnes of carbon into the environment; you can take it as a research topic through which you can suggest some measures to combat these carbon emissions.

• How to manage natural resources effectively

In this topic, you can take the readers towards sustainable development. And suggest your ways to tackle the problems which are coming in front due to the development.

• Role of media in global politics

In this topic, you can describe the role of media both on the national and international levels as media is the bridge that binds two or more countries together and shares the ideologies of different countries with us. Media also make us aware of what is happening around us in a simple way one could say that media connects one country with another. 

• Nuclear weapons

Nuclear weapons are another important and innovative topic that is a good topic and frequently comes in news globally as it has some extreme effects. In this case, you can surely take this topic as your research topic and write the bad and good effects of nuclear technology and state your own points as well.

Some More Interesting Research Topics for High School Students

        1. Environmental Studies-Based Research Topics for High School Students

• Endangered species
• Soil degradation
• Climate disturbances  
• Global Warming and Gases Involved in it
• Development is a curse or a boon
• Forest fire
• Oceans’ garbage and its effect on marine animals

        2. International Affairs-Based Research Topics for High School Students

• Global Friendship
• Man is the citizen of the world yes or no
• Functions of the United Nations and their significance in the 21st century
• International trade
• Interdependency of countries on each other
• Role of the international court of justice
• Bilateral trade

       3. Literature-Based Research Topics for High School Students

• Role of literature in shaping the world
• Literature is a mirror of society
• Challenges faced by literature in the previous century
• Women in literature or women's writings in literature
• Types of writing in literature
• Literature before independence and after independence
• Literature from Shakespeare till now
• Human Evolution in Literature  

       4. Politics-Based Research Topics for High School Students

• Role of women in politics
• Politics is the sound of a layman
• What is dirty politics ?
• Changes in the pattern of politics
• Different political ideologies
• Best political leaders
• Challenges in the life of a politician

       5. Science-Based Research Topics for High School Students:

• NASA is an epicenter of science and new technology in space
• Science and the new world
• Scientific spirit in new generations
• Genetics and Molecular biology
• Rocket science and Robotics
• Neuroscience and mental problems
• Virology and its importance in the COVID period

       6. Sports-Based Research Topics for High School Students:

• What is the major difference between the commonwealth games and the Olympics ?
• Participation of women in world championships
• Rising competition in sports
• Why cricket and football are the two most common games that are being watched by high school students?
• Impact of the Olympics on the economy of the hosting nation
• Para Olympics is a really good platform for talented opportunity seekers 
• Over exaggerated and overpaid games

Conclusion:

Through this blog, we have provided some Research topics for high school students that might turn out helpful for young students. As selecting a research topic is always intriguing, we have solved this problem by providing you with some really good topics on which you can research and write.

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10 creative research topics for students (2024)

Last updated

25 November 2023

Reviewed by

Miroslav Damyanov

Research is a key part of student life, but deciding which topic to research can take time and effort. The right research topic typically aligns with your skills and interests, has current relevance, and can positively impact the world.

In this article, you’ll find some helpful examples to help you get started.

• What is a research topic, and what is it for?

Research topics enable students to drill down into a specific aspect of a subject to broaden their knowledge and share learnings with others. They are typically used to make discoveries or develop fresh viewpoints.

A research topic defines the specific theme that research will be conducted around. It’s essential for providing a key focus for the work to be completed. Ultimately, it defines a core problem or knowledge gap that needs to be solved. 

A clear topic helps define what is being studied and how that information will be communicated to others.

• Research topic vs. research question

A research topic is a broad theme of focus that requires further investigation. It’s the project’s overall subject—an aspect of which will be studied.

A research topic example could be “The effects of meditation on stress reduction.”

A research question is a specific inquiry that researchers want to investigate and answer to broaden their knowledge and make new discoveries. Research questions are much more specific, focusing on a very small aspect of the overall topic.

The right research question will specifically set out what is being researched so there is no ambiguity.

Here’s an example of a research question within the topic: “How does meditation impact stress, anxiety, and burnout in the workplace?”

• What makes a good research paper topic?

Here are the characteristics that make some topics more favorable and useful than others:

Clarity: a helpful research topic should be clearly understood to ensure the integrity of the research. It should be clear to the student and mentor/professor what the topic is and how it will be explored.

Originality: answering questions that have already been researched and answered many times before could be a waste of resources. Answering original questions is key to getting the most out of research. This might involve researching topics that have already been covered from a different angle or exploring an entirely new topic.

Relevance: it’s helpful to ensure that a research topic is related to your expertise and your access to resources. This will ensure that the research topic is relevant to you.

Ethical : ethics should always be considered when conducting research. Your research shouldn’t cause physical or mental harm to any participants. You should also consider animal and environmental ethics.

• How can I choose a good topic for my research paper?

With so many topics to choose from, selecting a topic for your research paper can be overwhelming. That’s why it’s a good idea to consider these three points to make the best choice:

1. Lean into personal interest

Being interested and experienced in a particular field will make the research more interesting, relevant, and straightforward to conduct.

Your interest will mean you’re committed and motivated to discover the answer to your research question. Being personally engaged also makes the process more enjoyable.

One caveat to keep in mind is the potential for bias. If you are invested in the research having a particular result, you must ensure it’s accurate, double-checked, and reviewed by an impartial party.

2. Choose a topic with enough information

Your research project might fail if you don’t have access to sufficient information and resources. There needs to be enough information to gain deep insights into the research at hand.

Consider the resources you have within your project limits. If your research has funding, carefully work out what that funding could be used for. If not, you may need to consider research that you’ll be able to complete with access to public records and other free resources.

Timings, finances, access to participants, and publicly accessible information will all need to be considered before choosing the final topic to research.

3. Consider the guidelines

You’ll need to adhere to the specific guidelines that your school, mentor, or professor have laid out. They may request that the topic be related to public interest, a currently challenging topic for the environment, or another parameter.

When considering those guidelines, make ethical considerations. Your school or university is unlikely to permit unethical research.

• How to find research topics to write about

Even though there’s an endless range of topics to research, you might not know where to begin. Starting with background reading, mind mapping, and speaking with mentors can help mold general ideas into useful topics and questions.

Extensive reading: completing background reading of educational databases, journals, and scientific studies can help provide a good working knowledge of what is currently being researched and identify key gaps.

Social problems: current challenges on both a local and global scale can make excellent research questions. Whether it’s investigating climate change, human health, or the impact of pandemics, there’s likely to be large human interest if you research social problems and challenges. The research you conduct may even have a positive impact on the world around you.

Mind mapping: brainstorming different ideas inspired by your background reading and personal interests can lead to ideal research topics. Create a large mind map, whether in a notebook or on a whiteboard, to get all your ideas down on paper. You may be surprised at what unique ideas you come up with.

Speak to mentors: running topics over with your professor or mentor could prove very helpful. They may be able to help you refine your ideas, provide feedback on research questions, and offer useful suggestions to ensure the topic you pick is appropriate.

• The top 10 research topics for students

Here are some of the top 10 research topics and research areas for students. Whether in high school, senior high school, or college, these topics are important and relevant for students today.

You might use these ideas as starting points for your own original research topics and research questions.

1. High school research paper topic ideas

Research topics in high school can promote critical thinking , personal growth, and problem-solving skills.

Some of the most relevant research topics for high schoolers revolve around social and political issues, as those are often core topics within the school curriculum. Also, students are often interested in how they can positively impact the world around them, so topics within social change and social issues are particularly relevant.

The impacts of bullying

Bullying and its impacts are an interesting and relevant topic for high school students. Students may want to consider ways to mitigate bullying or explore whether bullying can affect people long-term.

Some specific research questions within the bullying topic are:

What is the evidence that parental support can alleviate the impact of bullying in schools?

What are the effects of bullying and victimization on short-term mental health?

How can we predict adolescents’ bullying participation and understand the participant roles of bullying in different grades?

Social media in high schools

With social media use prolific in the modern world, students may be particularly interested to learn about how it impacts humans. Students may want to research the effects of different social media types, ways to reduce social media use, or how social media is impacting people around the world.

Some topics within social media could be:

Is there a correlation between social media use and academic performance?

What are the effects of social media use on mental health in people aged 12–18?

How does social media use affect self-esteem in students?

2. Psychology research paper topics

Psychology is a broadly studied topic with many possible avenues for exploration. Whether you’d like to understand how the human brain works, ways to boost mental health, or treatment options in psychology, there are endless options.

Here are some of the top 10 research topics for college students in psychology: 

Increasing happiness

Some specific research questions related to happiness include the following:

What are the factors driving the fear of leaning into happiness in American society?

How can practicing vulnerability reduce stress and boost happiness?

What impact does forest bathing have on overall mood scores?

Mitigating anxiety

With 37% of US adults more anxious in 2023 than in 2022, anxiety as a research topic is very relevant.

Below are some example research questions:

How does chronic anxiety impact people’s day-to-day lives?

What is the impact of meditation interventions on anxiety?

Is there data to support physical exercise interventions for anxiety disorders?

3. Science research paper topics

Scientific research covers many study fields. From biology and chemistry to physics and biochemistry, science helps researchers discover critical information about humans and our world.

Here are a few potential topics for exploration:

Reducing pandemic risk

Given the impact of COVID-19, mitigating the risk of a future pandemic is of significant human interest. A student may look at ways to improve pandemic responses, identify future pandemics, boost vaccine adoption, and reduce the spread of misinformation. 

Specific research questions include the following:

How can AI help predict future pandemics?

How does animal breeding contribute to zoonotic disease risk?

What are the key ways to identify and control a potential future pandemic before it becomes widespread?

Renewable energy

With climate change and the planet’s health a major concern for many scientists, investigations into more environmentally friendly and renewable energy sources are of great social interest.

Here are some research questions about renewable energy to consider:

What is the economic feasibility of widespread renewable energy use across the US?

How could wind, water, and solar energy reduce global emissions?

What are the core factors preventing the widespread use of renewable energy?

4. Good environmental research topics

Climate change impacts every person on the planet, so it can make an excellent research topic. Particularly for the younger generation, climate change is an interesting and often concerning discussion topic. Gen Z, for example, speaks much more actively about climate change both on and offline.

Climate change on a global scale

Some specific research questions within the climate change topic are:

What is the impact of climate change on biodiversity in the Amazon rainforest?

What impact could the use of solar power have in the US in relation to carbon emissions?

How do carbon dioxide emissions affect ocean acidity levels?

5. Argumentative research paper topics

Setting out a specific argument and exploring the topic can make for interesting research. Argumentative research topics are typically related to human interest, issues that impact us on a global scale, or challenges that particular social groups face.

Affirmative action

With rising interest in equality, researching affirmative action—designed to prevent the impacts of discrimination—is a relevant research topic for high school and college students.

Some specific questions relating to affirmative action could be:

Does affirmative action promote equality in the workplace?

What is the evidence that affirmative action is helpful in university admissions?

How has the affirmative action ban impacted the tech industry?

The ethical use of AI

AI use is expanding rapidly across the globe, so there’s growing interest in its impacts and the need for ethical usage.

Some research questions relating to AI include the following:

Could AI lead to more global conflict?

Can ethical legislation reduce the risk of AI and its implementation?

How many jobs could be impacted by AI in 2025?

6. Human rights paper topics

Human rights impact everyone on the planet, so it’s a topic that’s of continual interest.

Research in this area could cover human rights in the workplace, privacy rights, gender equality, and much more.

International human rights

International human rights is a complex yet critical area of global interest. Human rights help protect people’s freedom and safety around the world.

What are ways to reduce human rights violations in conflict zones?

What is the impact of organizations such as Amnesty International on international human rights?

In what ways can governments enforce human rights globally?

LGBTQI+ rights

With LGBTQI+ issues gaining a brighter spotlight in mainstream media, research into this area can be very beneficial, not just for those impacted by discrimination but for society as a whole.

Here are some potential research questions:

How can gender dysphoria impact transgender and gender-diverse (TGD) adolescents’ mental health and quality of life?

What are ways to boost mental health for those who experience discrimination due to their sexual orientation or gender identity?

How could genderless bathrooms increase access and safety for LGBTQI+ people?

7. US history research paper topics

The US has a vast and interesting history, which forms part of the curriculum in many high schools and colleges. Different aspects of this history can make relevant fields of research, such as the following:

What factors that led to the abolishment of slavery in the US are relevant in politics today?

How did the Founding Fathers shape the US political system, and what can be learned?

Why did the Louisiana Purchase have such a significant impact on US history?

8. Law enforcement research topics

Maintaining law and order in society is highly complex. Exploring how law enforcement can benefit society as a whole can be a rewarding field of study.

Some possible law enforcement topics include the following:

How can data analysis and intelligence-led policing reduce crime?

What is the role of Crisis Intervention Training in policing?

How can data improve the enforcement of cybersecurity laws?

9. Business research paper topics

Business is a broad area of study with many possible directions for research papers. Business drives the economy, providing jobs and industry. It’s the cornerstone of society, so research in this area is always of social interest. 

Here are some possible business research topics to consider:

How can data analysis impact consumer purchasing decisions?

What are some of the key dilemmas in ethical business practices?

How can diversity and inclusion be boosted in the workforce?

10. Economics research paper topics

Whether you choose to focus on microeconomics, macroeconomics, or applied fields, economics research can take you in many directions.

Below are some general economics paper topics:

What are the widespread impacts of the gig economy?

How can investing in female-founded businesses impact economies in developing countries?

How does progressive taxation impact income inequality?

It all starts with the right research question  

Successful research starts with the right question, regardless of your chosen topic.

Taking time to pose a relevant and clear research question will help you discover new insights, learnings, and evidence.

Research is the very thing that drives human knowledge. Remember, your research might not just impact you but also the world and people around you.

How can I get research ideas?

To come up with research ideas, you might find it helpful to do some background reading, consider current social issues, lean into your skills and interests, and speak to a mentor or professor. Brainstorming and mind mapping can also help.

What is a good research question?

A good research question should be clear, relevant, original, and ethical. You should also have access to the necessary resources to perform the research thoroughly.

How do I create a title for my research topic?

The right title for a research topic is clear and relevant to your field of study. Ideally, it’s an original idea and refers to the specific question you’re posing.

What are some good qualitative research topics?

Qualitative research involves analyzing people’s attitudes, perceptions, and behaviors.

There are qualitative research topics across almost every field of study, including psychology, education, social sciences, human resources, technology, and healthcare.

What qualitative research topics can be good for STEM students?

For STEM (​​science, technology, engineering, and mathematics) students, qualitative research topics could revolve around social impacts and perceptions of science and technology.

Here are some examples:

How the general population views climate change

The potential social impacts of AI

How to use Big Data ethically

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Top 10 Research Topics For High School Students

Writing a research paper is a vital part of the high school experience. But coming up with a good topic can be tricky! You want to choose something interesting to you, complex enough to challenge you, and manageable within the scope of an academic paper. 

This blog post will simplify that process by providing the top 10 research topics for high school students. Here, you’ll find a perfect idea for your next research project. With a great topic that excites you, writing your paper will be enjoyable and fulfilling. 

The proper research topic engages your mind and helps you develop essential research, writing, and critical thinking skills throughout your education and life. Let’s explore the top 10 research topics for high school students that will lead them to success with research papers!

Benefits of Research for High School Students

Table of Contents

Here are some key benefits of doing research for high school students:

Improve critical thinking 

Research teaches you to ask good questions, evaluate information sources, analyze data, and draw conclusions. This helps in all school subjects.

Encourages self-motivation

With research projects, you pick your topics, find sources, manage your time, and take control of your learning. This builds essential life abilities.

Makes learning fun 

Research lets you explore new knowledge about a subject you’re passionate about. This can flash a lifelong love of learning.

Boosts confidence 

Finishing an extensive research project from beginning to end gives an immense feeling of accomplishment and self-belief.

Prepares for the future 

Research helps build skills like time management, independence, using technology, and scientific analysis that will be useful in college and careers.

Explore interests 

Research allows you to dive deep into a topic you love, whether physics, art, sports, or anything else. This can shape future academic and career goals.

Improves communication 

Writing reports and presenting research helps practice explaining complex ideas clearly and convincingly.

Builds teamwork 

When done in groups, research teaches teamwork, dividing tasks, and solving problems as a team.

In summary, research gives high schoolers valuable experience with academic study and builds transferable skills that will be helpful in college and as adults.

Criteria for Selecting Research Topics

Here are some things to think when picking a research topic as a high school student:

• Interest – Choose something you find fascinating and want to learn more about. This will help you stay motivated.
• Importance – Try to pick a topic that lets you answer meaningful questions and contribute something useful. There should be enough depth to sustain the investigation.
• Doable – Make sure the topic is researchable with the time, budget, and resources you can access. There needs to be enough info available to conclude.
• Skill level – Pick a topic that challenges you but is still manageable for your current research abilities.
• Originality – Offer new insights or approaches, not just rehash existing work. But you still need background research to position your project.
• Scope – Narrow the topic enough to research it thoroughly in your time. Topics that are too broad quickly get unmanageable.
• Audience – Who might be interested in or benefit from your research? This can help determine how you present it.
• Access – What sources can you realistically access, either locally or remotely? Think journals, databases, libraries, archives, datasets, locations.
• Ethics – Consider any ethical issues around privacy, permission, conflicts of interest, or potential harm. Aim for the highest ethical standards.

Conducting research as a high school student is a great way to deepen your knowledge in an academic area you are passionate about and develop critical skills that will help you throughout your education and life. 

From science and technology to social issues and the arts, there are many fascinating topics you can research and analyze. Here are the top 10 research topics for high school students:

• The Impact of Climate Change on Human Health

Climate change poses significant dangers to public health worldwide. Research potential impacts like rising temperatures spreading infectious diseases, more extreme weather events causing injury and death, declining air quality exacerbating respiratory illness, food and water insecurity spreading malnutrition, and increased mental health issues from climate anxiety. Examine case studies and data projecting health effects in different regions as climate impacts worsen. Discuss ways communities can boost resilience and adapt to protect human health.

• The Ethics of Artificial Intelligence

Artificial intelligence systems are increasingly integrated into society, from social media feeds to medical diagnostics to autonomous vehicles. Research key ethical concerns like privacy, accountability, bias, and transparency in AI systems. Analyze prominent cases of ethical AI issues and lapses. Discuss balancing innovation with ethics in designing, deploying, and regulating AI technology.

• Impacts of Music Education on Academic Performance

Examine research on how learning to sing, play instruments, and read music may boost brain development, focus, memory, creativity, and other skills that enhance academic achievement across subjects. Compare studies on music vs. non-music students’ educational outcomes. Discuss how sufficient music education funding and instruction time can ensure these benefits are equitably distributed.

• The Rise of Space Tourism

Private space companies like Blue Origin, SpaceX, and Virgin Galactic are driving the rapid development of space tourism. Analyze progress in suborbital, orbital, and lunar space tourism capabilities. Discuss critical technical and regulatory hurdles. Explore potential environmental, ethical, and socioeconomic implications of making space travel increasingly accessible to non-astronauts.

• Racial Disparities in Healthcare

Racial minorities often face worse healthcare access, treatment, and outcomes than White patients. Examine issues like health insurance coverage disparities, medical research/trials representation, access to care, treatment decisions, and patient-provider communication. Identify causes and propose policy solutions to promote health equity.

• Impacts of Social Media on Mental Health

Research continues to reveal potential mental health consequences of social media overuse, especially among teens. Analyze associations suggested by studies between social media and depression, anxiety, loneliness, self-esteem issues, suicidal ideation, and other concerns. Identify vulnerable groups, explanations for effects, and strategies to promote healthy social media use.

• The Controversy Around Standardized Testing

Standardized testing is a dominant but controversial aspect of the U.S. education system. Research criticisms of over-reliance on standardized tests to evaluate students, schools, and teachers. Explore claims of cultural/economic bias. Discuss alternative assessment methods like portfolios, presentations, and group projects.

• The Rise of Plant-Based Meat Substitutes

Analyze the companies, products, lab-grown meat technology, and consumer demand driving rapid growth of the plant-based and lab-grown meat market. Compare nutritional value, sustainability, and taste to conventional meat. Discuss implications for food security, climate change, animal welfare , and farmers/meat industry workers.

• Effectiveness of Renewable Energy for Reducing Carbon Emissions

Examine data and case studies on adopting renewable energy like solar, wind, hydroelectric, biomass, geothermal, and ocean power. Gauge renewables’ impacts on reducing fossil fuel use and associated carbon emissions in different industries like electricity, transportation, and heating. Discuss the role of policy incentives in expanding renewable energy use.

• The Impacts of Digital Piracy on Entertainment Industries

Entertainment sectors like music, film, television, and publishing face significant threats from illegal downloads and digital piracy. Analyze data on piracy rates, estimated sales displacement, and job/revenue losses. Explore anti-piracy technologies and copyright protection laws. Discuss balancing intellectual property enforcement with consumer rights and changing business models.

Choosing a compelling research topic that resonates with your interests and academic program can lead to an enjoyable project and pride in your accomplishments. Consulting with teachers and librarians can help you identify and refine a topic that fits your skills and knowledge. 

Take time to select a good question, find quality sources, and produce an insightful paper. The research skills you hone now can benefit you throughout your academic career and beyond.

Tips for Conducting Successful Research Projects

Here are some tips for conducting successful research projects:

• Pick a topic you find interesting and exciting. Research takes a lot of time and effort, so make sure it’s something you want to spend time on.
• Look at what other studies and papers have already been done on your topic. This will help you see what we already know and where there are still questions.
• Come up with a straightforward research question and goals. Be specific on what you want to find out or achieve. This will keep you focused.
• Make a plan and timeline. Write out the tasks you need to do, the materials you need, and target dates. This will help you stay organized.
• Use good methods. Ensure your research design, data collection, analysis, and reporting are high quality and ethical.
• Document everything. Take detailed notes on what you do, what data you get, and anything relevant to the research. This ensures you can show how you did things.
• Look at your data closely. Organize and review it carefully to come to accurate conclusions. Double-check your analysis to avoid mistakes.
• Share your research. Tailor it for your intended audience. Highlight key findings, but avoid overstating what you found.
• Work with others if you can. Partnering with other researchers can improve your skills, give you access to more resources/samples, and improve outcomes.

Final Remarks

Research papers let high school students dig deep into exciting topics by studying them closely. Picking the right topic is critical to staying excited regarding the project from beginning to end. This blog post provides the top 10 research topics for high school students that could lead to an enriching and thought-provoking paper.

From social problems to science, technology, and arts, you now have some thought-provoking ideas to challenge your thinking. Remember to choose a topic you care about and focus on a specific question to investigate. 

Approach research with an open mindset, carefully evaluate sources, and take time to organize information. If you pick a subject you’re passionate about and sharpen your research skills, your paper will show your interest. 

Most importantly, enjoy the journey of learning new things and gaining insight that comes from writing a compelling high school research paper.

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Research Opportunities for High School Students in 2024: More Than 50 Options Across Multiple Academic Disciplines and Interests

By Jin Chow

Co-founder of Polygence, Forbes 30 Under 30 for Education

23 minute read

High school research projects offer a gateway for exploring passions, honing critical skills, and showcasing ambition for college admissions. Details from Harvard suggest that applicants who provide evidence of “substantial scholarship or academic creativity” have a much greater chance of gaining admission.

High school research projects offer a gateway for exploring passions, honing critical skills, and showcasing ambition for college admissions. Details from Harvard suggest that applicants who provide evidence of “substantial scholarship or academic creativity” have a much greater chance of gaining admission. In fact, 92% of students who completed the Polygence high school student research program were admitted to R1 universities in 2023. They significantly enhance a student's profile and academic creativity, boosting their chances of admission to top universities. These projects not only boost learning enthusiasm but also contribute positively to mental well-being .

Our curated list of over 50 research opportunities and programs for high school students covers various fields, emphasizing affordability, prestige, rigor, and social engagement. We encourage students to verify program details and review updates as they may change yearly.

For personalized, self-driven projects, consider Polygence Core Program research mentorship to achieve your unique goals.

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Polygence alumni had a 92% admissions rate to R1 universities in 2023. Polygence provides high schoolers a personalized, flexible research experience proven to boost your admission odds. Get matched to a mentor now!"

7 Top Business, Economics, Finance, and Leadership Research Opportunities for High School Students

1 . beta camp .

Hosting institution: BETA Camp

Super Early Bird (Enroll by January 15, 2024): $3,000

Early Bird (Enroll by March 1, 2024): $3,500

Regular (Enjoll by June 15, 2024): $3,950

Format: Online

Application deadline: Mid-April

In this 6-week program, high school students aged 13-18 can learn from experts at world-class companies like Google, IKEA, Airbnb, and more. Participants create a real-world company, reach out to influencers, and partner with them to promote a real solution. Participants also practice their skills on real companies with feedback from their top executives. Finally, all learnings go toward building your own startup with weekly guidance. 

2 . Essentials of Finance 

Hosting institution: Wharton University

Cost: $7,299

Format: In-person (Philadelphia, PA)

Application deadline: Early April

This two-week intensive program gives high school students in grades 9 - 11 an opportunity to learn finance theory and methods at one of the most prestigious business schools in the world. Participants are exposed to the fundamentals of both personal and corporate finance. Other topics include the time value of money, the trade-off between risk and return, equities, and corporate accounting. You’ll learn fundamentals of finance with real-world applications and case studies.

3 . Berkeley Business Academy for Youth (B-BAY)

Hosting Institution: Haas School of Business - University of California, Berkeley

Cost: $7,050

Format: In-person (Berkeley, CA)

Application deadline: Mid-March

With an intimate cohort of only 50 students, this immersive two-week college prep business program invites students to learn concepts of teamwork, communications, presentations, writing a business plan, and research skills. While immersed in on-campus life, participants also experience social activities, hear from guest speakers, and collaborate with a team to build a business plan which they then present at the end of the course. We think this is a great, immersive experience and B-BAY’s cost is the only reason it falls lower on the list of top business research opportunities for high school students.

4 . Entrepreneurship Academy

Hosting Institution: Georgetown University

Cost: Estimated tuition $5,775

Format: In-person (Washington, DC)

Application deadline:

Early Bird Deadline: January 31, 2024

Final Deadline: May 15, 2024

This high school student business program in Washington, DC, would have been higher on our list, but the Entrepreneurship Academy price tag relative to its short week-long length made it less cost-effective than our top options. That said, this program offers high school students the opportunity to hone practical business skills like public speaking, networking strategies, and team-building techniques. They also participate in the complete startup process: from doing market research to developing business plans to giving a pitch presentation to running their own enterprise. This high school student business program is a mix of classroom lectures, field trips, hands-on activities, and group discussions.

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5 . Camp Business

Hosting Institution: Drexel University

Cost: $950-$2,000

Application deadline: Ongoing

Camp Business is a great option for business-minded high school students. This hands-on summer program is designed to teach rising high school sophomores and juniors skills, such as accounting, marketing, and stock market basics. Students also take part in a team business pitch competition and learn critical soft skills such as leadership, professional image, etiquette, and team building.

6 . Business Opportunities Summer Session (BOSS) 

Hosting institution: Penn State

Cost: $50 registration fee, only if accepted

Format: In–person (State College, PA)

Application deadline: Late March

BOSS is an excellent pick for business-minded high school students. This competitive two-week program gives students a taste of college life via college prep and business fundamentals courses taught by Penn State faculty. In addition to coursework in Hospitality Management, Risk Management, and Management and Organization, students are invited to participate in social activities. Typically, around 60 high school students are accepted to this business program.

7 . Summer High School Sessions and Pre-College Programs

Hosting institution: Adelphi University

Cost: $5,200

Format: In-person (Garden City, NY)

Application deadline: Late May

During this three-week course, high school students can delve into various aspects of starting a business as well as review the parameters for success in business. Students are introduced to the primary areas of business including accounting, finance, production, operations, marketing, human resources, and information/technology. Creating business plans and exploring communication skills are integral to the program. Adelphi University summer sessions and pre-college programs made it to the top of our business program list because participants are provided with a ton of valuable information in a very short timeframe.

Business, Economics, Finance, and Leadership Research Resources for High School Students

High school research opportunities:.

Business and Finance research opportunities for high school students

Leadership research opportunities for high school students

High school research and passion project ideas:

Economics and Business passion project ideas for high school students

Leadership passion project ideas for high school students

High school research mentor profiles:

Business research mentors

Economics research mentors

Finance research mentors

Organizational Leadership research mentors

13 Top Biology, Medical, and Neuroscience Research Opportunities for High School Students

1. embarc summer design academy.

Hosting institution: UC Berkeley

Cost: $9,675

Application deadline: Early May 

This summer program is perfect for high school students interested in both environmental studies and urban planning. Students at embARC study urban design, architecture, and sustainable city components. Throughout the program, you will have access to the Cal Architecture and Urban Design Studio. You’ll also have the chance to participate in a Sustainable City Planning and Digital Design workshops, and engage in an Environmental Design Conversations Series and a Community Build project.

2. CDC Museum Disease Detective Camp

Hosting institution: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

Format: In-person (Atlanta, GA)

Application deadline: End of March

The Center for Disease Control (CDC) had a lot of media exposure during the pandemic and students interested in biology and medicine may recognize its value like never before. This week-long summer program gives high school students the opportunity to fully immerse themselves in subjects such as epidemiology, environmental health, public health law, global health, and public health communication. Newsworthy topics are woven into many of the camp’s activities. Students will even experience re-created outbreaks and mock press conferences. This is a short but academically rigorous program that we believe provides a unique and valuable student experience.

3. High School Research Immersion Program

Hosting institution: St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital

Cost: Free; you get paid a $4,800 stipend

Format: In-person (Memphis - Shelby County, TN)

Application deadline: January 31, 2024

This 8-week summer program for incoming high school seniors based in the Memphis, TN area offers you a chance to work in partnership with a research mentor and showcase your research project in a community exhibition. Your research project will be conducted in St. Jude laboratories and could focus on oncology, epidemiology, clinical research, pharmaceutical science, or another topic. You will also work with a science educator; develop a personal statement for your college application; explore St. Jude career paths; and gain valuable experience in scientific research.

Student participants must attend in person 40-hours a week within a typical 9am-5pm weekday schedule; housing is not provided. The St. Jude High School Research Immersion Program launched in 2022 , so it’s still relatively new. We believe it has great potential and is an incredible opportunity that Memphis area students with a passion for science and medical research should definitely consider.

4. Texas Tech’s Anson L. Clark Scholars Program

Hosting institution: Texas Tech University

Format: In-person (Lubbock, TX)

Application deadline: February 15, 2024

This free and intensive seven-week program offers exceptional junior and senior high school students interested in biology the opportunity to work with outstanding professors at Texas Tech University's General Health Sciences Center . Although the program is research-based, it also includes weekly hand-on seminars, discussions, and field trips. We’re very impressed by this program’s academic rigor and its on-campus experience with zero cost to the student. The biggest drawback is that only twelve students are selected every year, so getting into this research program is extremely competitive.

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5. Provost’s Summer Mentorship Program (SMP)

Hosting institution: University of Pennsylvania

Application deadline: May

Though this college preparatory experience is only available to Philadelphia, PA high school students, its academic rigor, excellent facilities, and no-cost status earned it a spot on our top biology opportunities for high school students list. SMP is a 4-week immersion summer program that pairs participants with one of the five affiliate University of Pennsylvania Professional Schools. It is highly competitive and typically accepts between 40-50 high school students each year.

6. Brown Environmental Leadership Labs (BELL)

Hosting institution: Brown University

Cost: $2,707-$9,459

Format: In-person (Anchorage, AK; Mammoth, CA; or Providence, RI)

Application deadline: May 10, 2024

For high school students looking to literally expand their horizons, BELL is a great chance to visit a spectacular landscape, learn its native history, and do your own research. You will also investigate the causes and impacts of climate change, identify sustainability practices, and learn about socially responsible leadership. This program guides you to create your own environmental action plan and apply your learnings to issues in your hometown. This high school student research program can be a bit more of an investment than a paid internship, but it’s one of our top picks for future environmental leaders.

7. Summer Child Health Research Internship

Hosting institution: University of Colorado Boulder

Cost: None; you get paid a $3,500 stipend

Format: In-person (Boulder, CO)

Application deadline: Early February

The University of Colorado Boulder’s Department of Pediatrics offers summer research opportunities for rising high school seniors, college students, and first-year medical students. At the completion of the research program, the summer research interns hand in a 2 to 3-page written summary of their research experience. They are encouraged to submit these abstracts to local, regional, and national meetings. The Child Health Research Internship also provides funding for travel and registration if a student’s paper is accepted at a medical conference. We feel this is a uniquely robust program and really love that it gives you the opportunity to walk away with professional presentation experience.

8. Center for Talented Youth (CTY) Honors Biology

Hosting institution: Johns Hopkins University

Cost: $1,455

Although the CTY Honors Biology program doesn’t have that same exciting campus feel as some of our other top picks for high school students, we’re impressed by its academic rigor, cost-effectiveness, relative affordability, flexible scheduling, and geographic accessibility. This grade 7+ course allows academically advanced students to dig into challenging biological concepts with expert instructors and a dynamic online environment. Courses are offered in various formats to fit your schedule. If biology isn’t your primary study interest, take note that CTY offers online courses in a variety of other disciplines as well.

9. Carl B. & Florence E. King Foundation High School Summer Program

Hosting institution: MD Anderson Cancer Center

Format: In-person (Houston, TX)

Application deadline: January 17, 2024

This is an incredible opportunity for aspiring doctors. The Carl B. & Florence E. King Foundation High School Summer Program offers a rare chance for high school students to participate in a research project in one of the biomedical courses under the guidance of a full-time MD Anderson faculty member. Program participants will learn the importance of basic principles that form the basis of scientific research. Selected students will work in the MD Anderson labs during the week, participating in hands-on research. Students walk away from the experience with a clear understanding of what it means and what it’s like to be a researcher in the biomedical sciences . Although this program is only open to current Texas high school seniors, it made our top 10 list of biology opportunities for teens because its no-cost aspect makes it accessible to underrepresented communities.

10 . Brain Research Apprenticeships in New York at Columbia (BRAINYAC)

Hosting institution: Columbia University

Format: In-person (New York, NY)

Application deadline: Fall

BRAINYAC is a bit of a niche neuroscience program based solely in New York City, but it provides exceptional mentorship at no cost to the student. Zuckerman Institute Brain Research Apprenticeships offer New York City high school students a hands-on summer research experience in a Columbia laboratory. Each student is matched with a Columbia neuroscientist who guides the student through a research project. In the process, participants learn key skills required to work in a research environment, and the experience looks great on a college application.

11 . Summer Academy for Math and Science (SAMS)

Hosting institution: Carnegie Mellon

Format: In-person (Pittsburgh, PA), with an online “pre-course”

Application deadline: March 1, 2024

This is a great program for high school students interested in taking a deep dive into engineering (it’s a five-week course) and it’s free. SAMS concludes with an exciting symposium. Students explore math, science, seminars, writing workshops, small group mentoring, collaborative learning, as well as have a chance to learn about financial aid, FAFSA, and college admissions. We love this program because it is a fully funded, merit-based program for participants, making it accessible to traditionally underrepresented communities.

12. Summer Student Program

Hosting institution: The Jackson Laboratory

Cost: None; you get paid a $6,250 stipend

Format: In-person (Bar Harbor, ME)

Application deadline: January 29, 2024 (by 12:00 pm EST)

If you’re going to be a graduating high school senior and you love genetics, this highly competitive 10-week program is an amazing opportunity. Approximately 40 students are chosen to work alongside an experienced mentor on a genetics or genome-centered research project. Each student develops an independent project in state-of-the-art facilities, implements their plans, analyzes data, and reports results. Outside the lab, students are encouraged to visit Acadia National Park . You’ll receive a great stipend, room and board is provided, as well as roundtrip travel costs.

13. Clinical Neuroscience Immersion Experience (CNI-X)

Hosting institution: Stanford University 

Cost: $1,295

Format: In-person (Stanford, CA); online options area also available

If you’re interested in medicine, this immersion experience for high schoolers is a great pick for you. This shorter 10-day program provides you with basic exposure to the study of neuroscience, psychiatry, and brain science in addition to a potential chance to finish a cooperative capstone project. High school students get the chance to work with Stanford professors and researchers and engage in exciting and cutting-edge research in the standards of neuroscience, clinical neuropsychiatry, and other areas within neuroscience research. In addition to participating in interactive lectures, you would also work in small teams to design solutions to pressing issues related to psychiatry, psychology, and neuroscience.

Biology, Medical, and Neuroscience Research Resources for High School Students

Biology research opportunities for high school students

Medical research opportunities for high school students

Neuroscience research opportunities for high school students

Biology passion project ideas for high school students

Environmental Studies passion project ideas for high school students

Medical passion project ideas for high school students

Neuroscience passion project ideas for high school students

Biology research mentors

Cancer research mentors

Chemistry research mentors

Cognitive research mentors

Environmental Science research mentors

Healthcare research mentors

Medicine research mentors

Psychiatry research mentors

Public Health research mentors

Neuroscience research mentors

Surgery research mentors

Check out the unique journey Polygence cancer research mentor Selena Lorrey took to discover her passions and become a cancer researcher and PhD candidate at Duke University.

14 Top STEM Research Opportunities for High School Students

1. california state summer school for mathematics and science (cosmos).

Hosting institution: University of California (students apply to one of four campuses: Davis; Irvine; San Diego; and Santa Cruz)

Cost: $5,008 (for California residents)

Format: In-person (California)

Application deadline: February 9, 2024

This four-week study program for future scientists, engineers, and mathematicians lets high school students work alongside university researchers and faculty. You can explore topics that extend far beyond the common high school curriculum. Past topics have included Biodiesel from Renewable Sources, Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine, and Introduction to Autonomous Vehicles.

2. Engineering Academy

Hosting institution: Oxford University

Cost: £6,495 GBP

Format: In-person (Oxford, UK)

This program allows high school students to experience Oxford-style teaching with practical challenges and debates. Small class sizes help students explore the concepts of hydraulics, pneumatics and the math behind engineering. The curriculum also helps students develop skills in public speaking, critical thinking and teamwork. If you’ve always wanted to immerse yourself in Oxford life , love engineering, and can afford its price tag, Engineering Academy is an amazing teen study program to pursue.

3. Academy for Robotics

Hosting institution: University of Texas at Austin

Cost: $2,100

Format: In-person (Austin, TX)

Application deadline: Closes after first 60 accepted registrants

ChatGPT and Bing are all the rage, and the robotics market is expected to grow 400% by 2026. Our list, therefore, would not be complete without a high school research opportunity focused on robotics. This program focuses on the study of AI robotics and teaching participants how to think critically to solve complex problems. Students will delve into Linux and C++ programming, sensor thresholding, skid steering, utilize tools used in robotics research, and compete in a robot race.

4. High School Research Academy (HSRA)

Cost: $3,500 per student

Application deadline: Late March 

This great (albeit costly) on-campus experience offers STEM research opportunities for high school students. This 5-week program provides participants with immersive and hands-on research experiences in the fields of biochemistry, biology, environmental science, genetics, neuroscience, genome engineering, data analytics, ecology, and more. Students participate in research projects and active laboratories in the College of Natural Sciences (CNS) and get a real taste of life as a researcher.   

5. Adler Planetarium Summer High School Internship

Hosting institution: Adler Planetarium

Cost: None; you get paid a $350 stipend

Format: In-person (Chicago, IL)

Application deadline: Early March

If you live in Chicagoland and want a more diverse yet still immersive experience, this is an amazing option. This 6-week hands-on internship allows Chicago area high schoolers to engage with STEAM fields while preparing for a variety of careers. Participants are given space for personal growth and scientific experimentation while connecting with peers from around the city. You may also get the opportunity to present your research at the end of the internship.

6. Stockholm Junior Water Prize

Hosting institution: The Water Environment Federation

Format: In-person (location varies year to year)

This is a bit of a niche opportunity, and more of a competition rather than a research program. However, for those high schoolers who can participate, it is an excellent opportunity to expand on your existing research (especially if you have participated in science fairs such as Regeneron ISEF ) and reach a worldwide audience. If you’re a high school student who has conducted a water-related science project, you can present it to this panel of expert judges. They will rate it on relevance, methodology, subject knowledge, practical skills, creativity, and paper/presentation. A national winner is chosen to compete in an international competition in late August, with all-expenses-paid travel to Stockholm.

7. Genes in Space

Hosting institution: Boeing and miniPCR bio, along with ISS U.S. National Laboratory and New England Biolabs

Application deadline: April 15, 2024

If you love space exploration , this program for high school students is a wonderful option. To apply to the program, you must first design DNA experiments that address a challenge in space exploration using tools such as the fluorescence viewer, PCR thermal cycler, or the BioBits cell free system (or a combination of them). The grand prize is an opportunity to participate in Space Biology Camp and travel to the Kennedy Space Center to see the launch of your DNA experiment to space! Initially, you must be self-driven enough to drive your own research and the social aspect is rather limited at first, but there is the potential for networking on a grand scale. At least one student from each finalist team must be available to present at the ISS Research & Development Conference (late July to early August).

8. CURIE Academy

Hosting institution: Cornell University

Cost: $1,850 (tuition subject to change)

Format: In-person (Ithaca, NY)

We appreciate that this one-week residential engineering program is designed specifically for rising junior and senior high school girls. Because, let’s face it: engineering is still a male-dominated field. This wonderful program helps female students feel more confident about engineering as a viable career choice and shows them graduate school pathways into engineering. High school students work collaboratively with professors, graduate students, and undergraduate students. Additionally, they participate in nine field sessions across the school’s engineering majors, as well as a field session focused on the admissions process.

9. Yale Summer Session

Hosting institution: Yale University

Cost: $4,650 (+$85 technology fee)

Format: In-person (New Haven, CT) and online

If engineering is your passion, this might be a top program for you. At these Yale Summer Sessions, high school students can pick from five-week courses such as Multivariable Calculus for Engineers, Engineering Improv: An Introduction to Engineering Analysis, and Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics. You will get an on-campus feel for the rigors of an Ivy League college experience, but this experience does come with a heftier price tag than other high school STEM research opportunities on our list.

10. Simons Summer Research Program

Hosting institution: Stony Brook University

Cost: None; this is a paid fellowship

Format: In-person (Stony Brook, NY)

Application deadline: February 7, 2024

This prestigious and highly selective program matches about 30 high school students each year with a Stony Brook faculty mentor in the fields of science, math, computer science, and more. Simons Fellows are selected based on their academic achievements, research potential, and personal qualities such as creativity, curiosity, and dedication. This program gives you a great opportunity to join research groups, produce a research abstract, work with a supportive community of peers and mentors, plus receive a stipend award. This high school student fellowship program is supported by the Simons Foundation .

11. Internship and Fellowships

Hosting institution: Library of Congress

Cost: Free, with some paid internships

Format: In-person (various locations)

Application deadline: Various 

This hidden gem of a program offers around fifty different internship and research opportunities for all sorts of under-represented areas of interests and is open to high school students. Research opportunities range in focus from the Digital Data and Geographic Information Systems to the Young Readers Center to the Manuscript Division . We love that you can get paid for your time and that the program offers scheduling flexibility. This is definitely an opportunity that’s worth looking into, especially if you’re an ambitious high school student interested in history, architecture, art, or literature.

12 . Laboratory Learning Program

Hosting institution: Princeton University

Format: In-person (Princeton, NJ)

Application deadline: March 15, 2024

This is an intensive, academically rigorous 5 to 6-week summer internship program with prestigious Princeton faculty and research staff, who will mentor you in ongoing research projects. The fields of study are engineering and natural science. High school students submit a 2-page research summary of their summer project at the end of the Laboratory Learning Program internship. These research papers can be used to great effect on college applications and/or serve as a jumping-off point for independent research.

13. Internship Programs

Hosting institution: NASA Office of STEM Engagement (OSTEM)

Cost: None; these are paid internships

Format: In-person (Greenbelt, MD; Wallops Island, VA; New York, NY; or Fairmont, WV)

Application deadline: Varies according to program 

It doesn’t get much better than NASA when it comes to name recognition. These internships are designed to provide you with the exciting opportunity of performing research under the guidance of a NASA mentor at an actual NASA facility. NASA offers many internship opportunities for high school sophomores, juniors, and seniors over 16 years of age. In addition to being able to put this research experience on your resume and college applications, you will be paid for your efforts. Students can find available intern positions via NASA STEM Gateway .

14. Research Science Institute (RSI)

Hosting institution: Center for Excellence in Education (CEE)

Application deadline: December 13, 2023

Our top cost-effective, prestigious, academically rigorous, socially enriching pick is the Research Science Institute (RSI) program. The biggest caveat is that RSI is highly selective and only admits about 80 high school students each year from a pool of thousands of applicants. The program is hosted at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Students are selected based on their academic achievements, research potential, and personal qualities such as creativity, leadership, and motivation. RSI is free, with all expenses paid (including travel, room and board, and research supplies).

STEM Research Resources for High School Students

Computer Science research opportunities for high school students

Data Science research opportunities for high school students

Engineering research opportunities for high school students

Participating in a high school science fair or competition is another opportunity for teens to utilize STEM research - and maybe win awards!

Computer Science passion project ideas for high school students

Data science passion project ideas for high school students

Engineering passion project ideas for high school students

AI and Machine Learning (AI/ML) research mentors

Animation research mentors

Biotech research mentors

Computer Science research mentors

Engineering research mentors

Game Design research mentors

Math research mentors

Polygence computer science mentor Ross Greer wrote a High School Computer Science Research Guide that details everything from how to scope, create, and showcase your own high school research project . It’s a great resource to refer to when deciding on a passion project to pursue, especially if you’re considering taking on a STEM-related study topic.

Dig deep into that code

Interested in Computer Science? We'll match you with an expert mentor who will help you explore your next project.

13 Top Humanities Research Opportunities for High School Students

1. medill cherubs.

Hosting institution: Medill-Northwestern Journalism Institute

Cost: $5,000

Format: In-person (Evanston, IL)

Application deadline: Mid-March 

Notable alumni of the Medill School of Journalism include NPR host Peter Sagal , CNN Chief Medical Correspondent Sanjay Guupta and Vox co-founder Ezra Klein , which gives you some indication of its reputation and proven track record. This Northwestern University summer program for high school students gives you the opportunity to immerse yourself in all aspects of media for five weeks at this esteemed school. Areas of study include: writing, reporting, and editing for print, digital and broadcast; photography; videography; and website and podcast creation. Collaborative learning occurs both inside the classroom and on field trips. The Medill Cherubs program includes private mentoring sessions.

2. Sotheby’s Summer Institute

Hosting institution: Sotheby’s

Cost: $5,560 for day students; $6,845 for residential students

Format: In person (New York, NY)

Monday, February 6 (Early Decision)

Monday, March 13 (Priority + Financial Aid)

Monday, April 24 (Regular)

Curious and passionate about the arts? This two-week program will immerse you in one of the most vibrant art capitals in the world: New York City. High school students are invited to learn the intricacies of running galleries and museums as well as to explore painting and drawing techniques throughout history. Each course draws on the caché of Sotheby's Institute of Art , taking students behind the scenes of world class museums, galleries, auction houses, artists’ studios, and more. 

3 . RISD Pre-College

Hosting institution: Rhode Island School of Design

Cost: $8,715 - $11,350

Format: In-person (Providence, RI)

Application deadline: February 8, 2024 

This visual arts summer program offers an intensive six-week-long pre-college experience for young artists at, arguably, one of the top design schools in the world. High school students experience a college-style curriculum with day-long studio classes and can avail themselves of resources such as the RISD Nature Lab and the RISD Museum . Participants experiment with new materials, tools and techniques, learn from mentors, and create final projects that can be used for college application. Its hefty cost kept this opportunity for high school students from being higher on our list. However, need-based financial aid can cover up to 50% of the RISD Pre-College program tuition and fees .

4. SCAD Rising Star

Hosting institution: Savannah College of Art and Design

Cost: $6,334

Format: In-person (Atlanta, GA; Savannah, GA; or Hong Kong) and online

Application deadline: May 31, 2024

Creative high school students should definitely consider SCAD Rising Star at one of the top US design schools. This intensive five-week program lets you take two college-level art classes while helping you build your personal portfolios. The program includes courses in a variety of disciplines, and students have the option of participating online, or in-person in Savannah, Atlanta, or even Hong Kong. If the SCAD Rising Star pre-college program cost is prohibitive, you might be eligible for financial aid.

5. Summer Drama Program

Hosting institution: Yale

Cost: $9,475 (plus meals and housing)

Format: In-person (New Haven, CT)

Application deadline: Mid-April 

This is our top pick for high school students interested in theater. The Yale School of Drama is considered to be one of the most prestigious and selective drama programs in the world, and Summer Drama Program at Yale is no exception. Applicants can choose between the 5-week-long Conservatory for Actors and the 10-Day Director’s Workshop . With small groups of 10-12 students, participants will benefit from focused collaboration and attention. Rehearsing and clowning are part of the “out of classroom” experience of living on-campus.

6. Parsons Summer Intensive Studies

Hosting institution: Parsons New School

Cost: $4,675

Format: In-person (New York, NY or Paris, France)

Application deadline: Mid-May to Mid-June

Parsons School of Design is a highly esteemed art school and this three-week summer program can provide a life-changing experience for arts-minded high school students. Offered in two cultural centers of the art world, this program enables students to focus on their own projects, present their work, explore the city during art and design field trips, network with guest speakers, and earn up to 3 college credits.

7. Met High School Internships

Hosting institution: The Metropolitan Museum of Art

Cost: None; this is a paid internship

If you’re interested in art history, writing, marketing, social media, education, or conservation, this is a top pick for you. The program accepts rising juniors and seniors from New York, New Jersey, and Connecticut high schools and connects them with professionals at one of the world’s finest museums: The Metropolitan Museum of Art. Over the course of this program, students will develop professional skills, build a network, gain work experience amidst masterpieces, and get paid.

8. Summer Immersion: New York City

Cost: $2,825-$12,449

This is our top pick for future journalists, but we also recognize the cost might be prohibitive for some. High school students can choose either a one-week or three-week program and will learn reporting and interviewing skills through writing assignments such as profiles, op-eds, features, and audio pieces. Summer Immersion: New York City is an exciting pre-college program since you will work with Columbia writing professors and acclaimed journalists in the field.

9. Pre-College Scholars: Summer Residential-Track

Hosting institution: University of California, Berkeley

Cost: $15,800 (8-week session); $14,500 (6-week session)

Application deadline: March 11, 2024

Although this program’s social, prestigious, intensive, and academic advantages put it in our top ten picks of humanities research opportunities for high school students, we took points off for its expense. Still, it offers students from all over the world a chance to experience college campus life at UC Berkeley and take college-level courses taught by Berkeley professors. Here, you can earn college credit while experiencing university campus life with a cohort of students. Like us, you may believe that earning college credit can later justify the program’s expense. High school students can enroll in 2 different courses offered through Berkeley’s Summer Sessions program and participate in a series of extracurricular activities and excursions.

10. Camp ARCH

Hosting institution: Texas A&M University

Cost: $1,500

Format: In-person (College Station, TX)

This week-long program sponsored by the Texas A&M School of Architecture is for high-achieving high school students. Camp ARCH combines academic courses with social activities to create an in-depth research-focused pre-college experience. Participants work with faculty and choose an area of focus from architecture, construction science, or landscape architecture and urban planning.

11. Summer Arts Camp

Hosting institution: Interlochen Center for the Arts

Cost: $1,830-$10,880

Format: In-person (Interlochen, MI)

Application deadline: January 15, 2024

Art students, this is a fantastic option for you. High schoolers can choose to spend 1 week, 3 weeks, or 6 weeks at Interlochen Center for the Arts pursuing visual arts, dance, creative writing, music, theatre, or film and new media. Arts Merge, a 3-week interdisciplinary arts program , is open to students in grades 6 through 9. All of Interlochen’s programs encourage the creation of original work as final projects. The social opportunities and beautiful natural surroundings it provides also really round out the teen participants’ experience.

12. Film and Television Summer Institute - Digital Filmmaking

Hosting institution: UCLA

Cost: $4,225

Format: In-person (Los Angeles, CA)

Application deadline: June 1, 2024

Future filmmakers, this is the research opportunity for you. This two-week, intensive production workshop gives high school students a chance to get hands on-experience at one of the most prestigious film schools in the world. Along with filming collaboratively on projects, students will attend film screenings, hear guest speakers, and visit a Hollywood studio. If cost is a barrier, UCLA Summer Sessions Summer Scholars Support is a financial aid option for California high school students that is worth looking into.

13. Art as Experience: Drawing and New Media Program

Cost: $5,040

Art is woefully under-represented on this list, but this immersive Cornell University pre-college studies course can expand high school students’ understanding of the ideas and practices of art today. Studio projects include a range of media from drawing and collage to digital photography and video installation. Participants attend online seminars; synchronous and asynchronous lectures; labs; and discussions, supplemented by readings and critiques. You may earn up to 3 college credits and an official Cornell transcript as a high school student , which helps justify the cost. Despite its virtual nature, many participants have made long-lasting friendships with other artistically gifted students all over the globe.

Humanities Research Resources for High School Students

Architecture research opportunities for high school students

Arts research opportunities for high school students

Arts and Humanities research opportunities for high school students

Literature research opportunities for high school students

Architecture passion project ideas for high school students

Arts and humanities passion project ideas for high school students

Creative Writing passion project ideas for high school students

Design passion project ideas for high school students

Literature passion project ideas for high school students

High school research project mentors:

Arts research mentors

Creative Writing research mentors

Dance research mentors

Fashion research mentors

Illustration research mentors

Languages research mentors

Linguistics research mentors

Literature research mentors

Music research mentors

Photography research mentors

3 Top Social Science Research Opportunities for High School Students

1 . explo psychology + neuroscience.

Hosting institution: Wellesley College

Cost: Residential: $7,895; Commuter: $3,995

Format: In-person (Norwood, MA)

This EXPLO Pre-College Career Concentrations program gives high school students interested in psychology the chance to deep dive into highly specific topics. For the neuroscience concentration, participants will dissect a brain, diagnose mental illness in patients, and analyze neurochemical reactions to connect how brain structures and biology deeply impact the way that humans think and behave. Key benefits for participants include the chances to learn from industry experts, such as Dr. Lisa Feldman Barrett – one of the most-cited scientists in the world for her psychology and neuroscience research – who was a guest instructor in 2023; and earn credits at Sarah Lawrence College, Hampshire College, or Wheaton College .

2. Pre-College Program in American History

Hosting institution: William & Mary and National Institute of American History & Democracy (NIAHD)

Cost: $5,600

Format: Online and in-person (Williamsburg, VA)

15 May 2024: Deadline for domestic students applying to Session 1

1 June 2024: Deadline for domestic students applying to Session 2

History buffs will love this program, both for its historic campus and its curriculum. This three-week program gives high schoolers a good preview of college-level history, while helping you earn college credit. Students will participate in class discussions, read 30-60 pages of college-level articles and primary source documents each night, and submit written work each week. Course work includes Artifacts of American History (a new course), The Road to the American Revolution, and The Road to the United States Civil War.  

3. Student Volunteer Program

Hosting institution: United States Secret Service (USSS)

Format: In-person (various)

Application deadline: Various

If you’re interested in sociology, criminal justice, history, government, homeland security, and other related fields, the Secret Service Student Volunteer Program is a unique, hands-on, and fast-paced opportunity. It gives high school students insight into the nature and structure of the USSS while teaching important “soft skills”, such as excellent communication, analytical observation, and problem solving. Student volunteers must be at least 16 years old and devote at least 12 hours per week. While the positions are unpaid, you may receive academic credit for your time.

History and Social Science Research Resources for High School Students

History research programs for high school students

Psychology research programs for high school students

History passion project ideas for high school students

Psychology passion project ideas for high school students

History research mentors

Psychology research mentors

Social Science research mentors

Psychology research guides

How to do psychology research

Data collection in psychology

The IRB approval process

Additional Ways to Conduct Research as a High School Student

Of course, our lists don’t include every program, internship, and research opportunity available to high schoolers; there are lots of other amazing options out there, likely in your city or state. If you don’t come across a perfect match for you and your interests, create your own research opportunity!

Find high school research programs close to home

Our High School Student Research Opportunities Database is an excellent resource you can use to find research programs for teens based on location .

Work directly with a professor

If you have a clear idea of your passions, you can reach out to professors in your field to see if they are open to collaborating with you. Refer to our Guide to Cold-Emailing Professors (written by Polygence literature research mentor Daniel Hazard , a PhD candidate at Princeton University).

Engage in your own research project

Students with initiative and focus can opt to tackle research on their own. Carly Taylor , a Stanford University senior who has completed several research projects this way, outlined a guide about how to write a self-guided research paper . By reading it, you’ll get a better understanding of what to expect when taking on this type of project.

Need some inspiration to prepare yourself to develop your own high school research opportunity? Here are some resources to help you:

Types of research ideas for high school students

Passion project ideas for high school students

Research projects completed by Polygence students

Choosing the perfect project idea using ikigai

5 exciting ways to discover your passions

How to brainstorm your way to perfect research topic ideas

The essential elements of research

Connect with a research project mentor

Polygence has helped over 2,000 students work with leading research mentors in their field to conduct high-quality research projects. High school students have been able to achieve amazing outcomes, ranging from award-winning short films to conversations with local politicians about policy improvement . We provide research project support , from pairing students with mentors, to offering showcasing opportunities , to guiding students in their passion identification and discovery process.

Learn more about what sets Polygence apart from other middle and high school student research opportunities.

Want to start a project of your own?

Click below to get matched with one of our expert mentors who can help take your project off the ground!

191+ Descriptive Research Topics for High School Students [2024]

• Post author By Ankit
• February 2, 2024

As we all know, descriptive research topics for high school students are like the door that helps them to learn how and why things occur. Descriptive research is like being a detective, where we deeply watch and talk about what is happening.  

This blog will find the top 191+ descriptive research topics for high school students that will help them build essential skills for their future.

But the main question is why these topics matter the most. Descriptive research is something we do for school and a skill that allows us to observe and share specific information. 

Understanding what’s happening around you, noticing how people behave, or explaining scientific stuff – being good at explaining these things is like having a superpower. Let’s go and find the descriptive research topics for high school students.

Also Read: 130+ Mental Health Research Topics for High School Students: Unlocking Minds

Table of Contents

Importance Of The Descriptive Research Topics For High School Students

Learn the importance of descriptive research topics for high school students.

• Helps students learn research skills – Describing things, like surveys and watching people, lets students practice basic skills like making research questions, collecting and studying data, and making conclusions. Mastering these crucial skills prepares them for more advanced research.
• Gets students interested – Describing topics often focuses on real-world stuff important to students’ lives, which helps get them curious. Surveys about what students think or watching food waste in the cafeteria are more fascinating than theoretical topics.
• Teaches critical thinking – Defining and learning about things requires students to think hard about causes, effects, biases, reliability of where information comes from, other reasons, and more. This thinking supports their overall reasoning abilities.
• Allows for creativity – Unlike more strict number experiments, describing research leaves room for students to get creative with topics, research design, ways to gather data, and presentation of findings. This sparks new ideas in their mind.
• Simpler to do – Describing research is generally simpler than true experimental research, making it more possible for high school students to complete projects alone within limited time and resources. This helps them to build their confidence.

What Makes A Perfect Descriptive Research Paper?

Check out the top traits that make a perfect descriptive research paper that you must know.

The topic of study should have clear definitions and boundaries so that both the student and teacher fully understand the scope of the research. Ambiguous topics lead to confusion and ineffective research.

Originality

The student should select a novel topic that has not been fully researched. Exploring new territory or examining a familiar topic from an innovative lens furthers knowledge more than repetitive research.

The topic should connect to the student’s background knowledge, interests, and available resources. Familiarity and access to information facilitate more meaningful and efficient research.

The student must consider the ethical importance of the research to avoid causing harm to people, animals, or the environment. Unethical practices waste resources and reflect poorly on the researcher’s integrity.

Thus, these are the ways that make a descriptive research paper perfect.

191+ Great Descriptive Research Topics for High School Students

Check out the latest descriptive research topics for high school students in 2024.

• Evolution of Teaching Methods
• School Choice and Student Performance
• Impact of Multilingual Education
• Integrating Technology in Classroom Learning
• Homeschooling: Trends and Results
• Assessment of Project-Based Learning
• Teacher Burnout and Retention
• The Role of Educational Leadership
• Homeschooling vs. Traditional Schooling
• Innovative Approaches to Homework
• Impact of Social Isolation on Mental Health
• Relationship Between Personality Traits and Academic Success
• The Psychology of Procrastination
• Cognitive Benefits of Bilingualism
• Role of Emotional Intelligence in Academic Achievement
• Effects of Peer Pressure on Decision-Making
• Parenting Styles and Adolescent Behavior
• Influence of Music on Mood and Productivity
• Social Comparison and Self-Esteem
• Impact of Positive Reinforcement on Behavior

Social Issues

• The Digital Divide in Education
• Socioeconomic Disparities in Educational Opportunities
• Representation of Minorities in Curriculum
• Gender Equity in STEM Education
• Bullying in the Age of Social Media
• Impact of Immigration Policies on Student Communities
• Access to Education for Refugee Children
• LGBTQ+ Inclusivity in School Curricula
• Teenage Pregnancy and Educational Attainment
• Perceptions of Racial Diversity in Schools
• E-learning Platforms and Student Engagement
• Impact of Augmented Reality in Education
• Cybersecurity Education in High Schools
• Gamification in the Classroom
• Student Attitudes Towards Online Assessments
• The Use of Artificial Intelligence in Education
• Blockchain in Academic Credentialing
• Digital Literacy and Information Retrieval Skills
• Online Collaboration Tools in Group Projects
• Accessibility of Technology in Underprivileged Schools

Health and Wellness

• Relationship Between Physical Activity and Academic Success
• Nutrition Education and Healthy Eating Habits
• Sleep Hygiene and Academic Performance
• Mental Health Education in Schools
• The Impact of School Gardens on Student Health
• Substance Abuse Education and Prevention
• Role of Physical Education in Holistic Development
• Cyberbullying and Mental Health
• Effectiveness of Stress Management Programs
• Peer Counseling and Mental Health Support

Environmental Education

• Eco-Friendly Practices in School Buildings
• Impact of Environmental Education on Attitudes
• Biodiversity Education in High Schools
• Sustainable Living Education for Students
• The Role of Schools in Climate Change Awareness
• Green Initiatives in School Curricula
• Environmental Justice Education
• Recycling Programs in Educational Institutions
• Outdoor Education and Environmental Stewardship
• The Impact of Nature-Based Learning on Academic Performance

Arts and Culture

• Influence of Arts Education on Academic Achievement
• Cultural Competence Education in High Schools
• Music Education and Cognitive Development
• Integration of Cultural Diversity in Literature Courses
• The Role of Theater Arts in Education
• Visual Arts Education and Creativity
• Impact of Media Literacy Education on Critical Thinking
• Cultural Heritage Education in High Schools
• Literature-Based Learning and Reading Proficiency
• The Effectiveness of Museums in Supplementing Education

STEM Education

• Robotics Education and Problem-Solving Skills
• Coding Education in High Schools
• Gender Disparities in STEM Enrollment
• Project-Based STEM Learning
• Impact of STEM Extracurricular Activities
• 3D Printing in STEM Education
• Cybersecurity Education for High School Students
• The Role of STEM Competitions in Skill Development
• Engineering Education and Creativity
• STEM Education for Sustainable Development

Sports and Physical Education

• Influence of Sports Participation on Academic Achievement
• The Role of Physical Education in Character Development
• Team Sports vs. Individual Sports in School Programs
• Impact of Competitive Sports on Leadership Skills
• Adapted Physical Education for Special Needs Students
• Sports-Based Youth Development Programs
• Sportsmanship Education in High Schools
• Benefits of Intramural Sports Programs
• Integrating Technology in Sports Education
• Influence of Coach-Student Relationships on Academic Performance

Career and Technical Education

• Perceptions of Vocational Education in High Schools
• The Effectiveness of Apprenticeship Programs
• Role of Career Guidance Counselors in Decision-Making
• The Impact of Internships on Career Preparedness
• Entrepreneurship Education and Innovation
• Technical Skills Education for the Future Workforce
• The Perception of Trade Schools in High School
• Importance of Financial Literacy Education
• Role of Soft Skills in Career Success
• The Effectiveness of Job Shadowing Programs

Parental Involvement

• The Effect of Parental Involvement on Task Completion
• Parent-Teacher Communication and Academic Success
• Parental Engagement in School Governance
• The Effect of Parental Involvement on Extracurricular Activities
• Cultural Influences on Parental Involvement
• Parental Perspectives on School Policies
• Parental Support for Special Education Programs
• The Impact Of What Parents Expect On The Jobs Their Children Choose.
• Parental Involvement in the College Application Process
• Parental Involvement in Anti-Bullying Initiatives

Inclusion and Special Education

• The Effectiveness of Inclusive Education Programs
• Attitudes Toward Inclusion of Students with Disabilities
• Assistive Technology in Special Education
• Inclusive Physical Education Programs
• The Impact of Special Education Labels on Student Perceptions
• Teacher Preparedness for Inclusive Classrooms
• The Role of Paraeducators in Special Education
• Parental Perspectives on Inclusive Education
• Access to Extracurricular Activities for Special Needs Students
• The Effect of Inclusive Education on Social Integration

School Safety

• Student Perceptions of School Safety Measures
• The Impact of School Security Measures on Learning
• Bullying Prevention Programs in High Schools
• School Emergency Preparedness and Response
• The Role of School Resource Officers in Safety
• Mental Health Support in School Safety Programs
• Student Perspectives on School Security Drills
• School Safety Education for Students
• Security Measures for Cyber Threats in Schools
• How the design of a building affects safety in schools.

Student Motivation

• Factors Affecting Student Motivation in High School
• The Role of Goal Setting in Student Achievement
• Intrinsic vs. Extrinsic Motivation in Learning
• Student Perspectives on Teacher Encouragement
• Impact of Student Recognition Programs on Motivation
• The Relationship Between Motivation and Attendance
• Peer Influence on Academic Motivation
• The Impact of Positive Feedback on Motivation
• Parental Support and Student Motivation
• The Role of Extracurricular Activities in Student Engagement

Peer Relationships

• Effects of Peer Mentoring Programs on Academic Success
• Peer Relationships and Emotional Well-being
• The Influence of Peer Pressure on Academic Choices
• Student Perspectives on Peer Conflict Resolution
• The Role of Peer Tutoring in Learning
• Peer Relationships in Virtual Learning Environments
• Cross-Grade Peer Relationships in High Schools
• Impact of Social Media on Peer Interactions
• The Effect of Inclusive Education on Peer Relationships
• Student Perspectives on Diversity in Peer Groups

Teacher-Student Interactions

• Impact of Teacher-Student Relationships on Academic Achievement
• The Role of Positive Reinforcement in Teacher-Student Interactions
• Teacher Communication Styles and Student Engagement
• Student Perspectives on Fairness in Classroom Interactions
• Teacher Use of Humor and Its Effect on Learning
• The Influence of Teacher Diversity on Student Achievement
• The Role of Nonverbal Communication in Classroom Interactions
• Teacher Expectations and Student Performance
• How Teacher Feedback Affects Student Motivation
• Cross-Cultural Teacher-Student Interactions

Classroom Environment

• Impact of Classroom Design on Student Learning
• Learner Perspectives on Classroom Rules and Discipline
• The Role of Classroom Norms in Academic Success
• Classroom Seating Arrangements and Interaction Patterns
• Student Perspectives on Classroom Technology
• The Effect of Classroom Lighting on Focus
• The Role of Classroom Decor in Learning
• Classroom Noise Levels and Concentration
• Student Perspectives on Group Work in Classrooms
• The Impact of Flexible Seating on Student Engagement

Standardized Testing

• Student Attitudes Toward Standardized Testing
• The Effect of Test Stress on Test Performance
• Teacher Perspectives on Standardized Testing
• Standardized Testing and Its Influence on Curriculum
• The Effectiveness of Test Preparation Programs
• Gender and Racial Disparities in Standardized Testing
• The Relationship Between Standardized Testing and Accountability
• Student Perceptions of Standardized Testing Policies
• The Impact of Standardized Testing on Teacher Instruction
• The Future of Standardized Testing in Education

Educational Policies

• Impact of Educational Policies on Classroom Practices
• Teacher Perspectives on Education Reform
• Student Perspectives on Grading Policies
• The Role of Standardized Testing in Educational Policies
• Inclusive Education Policies and Implementation
• The Effectiveness of Zero-Tolerance Policies
• The Effect Of No Child Left Behind On How Well Students Do In School
• School Choice Policies and Student Outcomes
• Teacher Evaluation Policies and Teacher Morale
• The Influence of Education Funding Policies on Student Opportunities

Global Perspectives

• International Student Exchanges and Cultural Understanding
• The Impact of Global Education Initiatives on Local Curricula
• Cross-Cultural Views on Education
• Global Competency Education in High Schools
• Student Perspectives on Global Issues Education
• The Effectiveness of Global Citizenship Education
• The Role of Technology in Connecting Global Classrooms
• Cultural Exchange Programs and Their Educational Impact
• Global Perspectives on Inclusive Education
• The Influence of International Assessments on Educational Practices

Now, you have understood the trending descriptive research topics for high school students. It’s time to move on to how to choose the best one for you.

How To Choose Descriptive Research Topics For High School Students?

Read the top ways you can choose the descriptive research topics for high school.

1. Pick a Topic That Interests You

Selecting a research topic you find truly exciting makes the research process more fun. Discuss issues you feel strongly about or subjects you want to learn more about. Your excitement will show in your writing.

2. Look at Current Events and News

As we all know, researching something happening in the world right now can give us many fascinating details. Pay attention to big news stories and trends to get timely topic ideas.

3. Consider Your Class Subjects and Curriculum

Your school courses cover many exciting topics worth exploring in a research paper. Think about class lectures or textbook chapters you enjoyed learning about. Describing a topic tied to your classes shows what you have learned.

4. Research Different Viewpoints on an Issue

Picking a controversial issue and describing people’s views leads to an insightful paper. Look at all angles of complex social, political, or ethical dilemmas.

5. Select a Local Topic to Study

A descriptive study of something happening in your local community allows first-hand research. People, places, events, or businesses in your hometown offer great topic options to describe from experience.

6. Find a Topic With Available Data To Analyze

Look for a research topic with surveys, statistics, experiments, or other data sources you can describe in detail. Quantitative data gives descriptive papers more sense.

7. Identify Something To Observe and Describe

An observational study describes the details of what you witness happening. Watch people’s behavior in public or study a place or activity you can observe directly.

8. Choose A Specific Topic

Broad topics must be narrowed into a focused descriptive study. Pick ideas that can be honed into a specific angle or research question to describe in your paper thoroughly.

9. Talk to Your Teacher About Ideas

Your teacher can help steer you towards manageable topics tied to your studies and guide you away from too broad subjects. Discuss your interests.

10. Make Sure You Can Describe the Topic Thoroughly

Finally, ensure your descriptive research topic allows for plenty of in-depth, sensory details. Pick ideas with ample aspects, perspectives, and data to describe at length.

After this, let’s learn top tips to craft descriptive research topics for high school students.

Top Benefits of Descriptive Research Topics for High School Students

Here are the top benefits of descriptive research topics for high school students.

• Builds Critical Thinking Abilities

Doing descriptive research means students must ask queries, monitor, analyze info, and make conclusions. This process supports their critical thinking skills.

• Shows How to Collect Data the Right Way

Descriptive research teaches students how to gather data in an organized manner. They learn to do surveys, interviews, and experiments to collect helpful data.

• Inspires Curiosity and Interest in Learning

Students get to pick topics they find interesting for descriptive research projects. This makes them more curious and enthusiastic to learn.

• Allows Exploration of Real-World Problems

These let students explore real issues in their towns and the world. This makes learning more relevant.

• Develops Research and Writing Abilities

Descriptive projects help improve research, writing, and communication skills, from research to final reports.

• Promotes Teamwork and Working Together

Students can unite on descriptive research topics. It allows them to practice teamwork, responsibility, and working together.

• Provides Hands-On Learning Experiences

These topics are active processes that give students first-hand experience, not just book knowledge.

• Develops Time Management and Organization Abilities

There are many steps in descriptive research. Following deadlines and organizing information teaches valuable time management abilities.

• Allows Customization Based on Interests

Students can choose descriptive research topics that match their interests and passions. This makes projects more meaningful.

• Prepares for College and Future Jobs

The research and analytical skills used in descriptive projects will be valuable in college and careers.

Final Words,

From the blog, it is clear that students from descriptive research topics for high school can learn by observing and describing things at school. The main goal is to pick something at school and observe it closely. 

This research teaches students to gather facts in an organized way. It’s good practice for more advanced research later. Students can do exciting projects with thoughtful planning by observing and describing their daily school lives.

Can high school students work together on a descriptive research project?

Yes, it’s a good idea! Teaming up with classmates means you can combine your thoughts, resources, and skills, making the research project more vital and more complete.

How can descriptive research projects be part of high school lessons?

Teachers can mix descriptive research into science, social studies, or English. This encourages students to ask questions and think critically.

Are there things to help high school students with descriptive research projects?

Yes, there are lots of things! You can use library books and online databases and get guidance from teachers or mentors to help you develop and carry out your descriptive research project.

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High School Students Thrive as Researchers

Authentic exploratory research hones students’ investigation and analysis skills..

Posted April 1, 2024 | Reviewed by Monica Vilhauer

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This post is Part I in a series.

I got to speak with students at Laguna Beach High School (LBHS) recently when giving a career talk there. They kept asking me advanced questions about conducting studies, writing, and science, and they spoke with passion about their own research projects. I was taken aback by how much these high school teens sounded like my adult college students and peers. They kept mentioning “AER”, and I had to learn more.

LBHS’s Authentic Exploratory Research (AER) Program is an independent research course inspired by Palo Alto Unified School District’s Advanced Authentic Research Program. In AER, students are paired with adult mentors (such as LBUSD staff, industry experts, and academics) who assist the teens in researching their own big questions in fields of their choice. Students spend about 60 hours per semester on coursework that includes both instruction and working on each project itself.

No such courses were offered at LBHS when I graduated there back in 1990, and I wonder how much sooner I could have enjoyed my career as a researcher if I had gotten to participate in AER as a youth. Though the program was introduced in 2019 by Laguna Beach Unified School District (LBUSD) Superintendent Jason Viloria, Ed.D., Jun Shen is the passionate teacher and edtech coordinator who runs it. I had the pleasure of partnering with Shen for an interview series where we’ll first explore how AER works before hearing from students about their experiences with AER honing skills for future success. Students’ feedback (in interviews to follow) and Shen’s answers (which follow each question below) can help others implement such a program.

Jenny Grant Rankin: What were the biggest challenges to implementing a successful AER program, and how did you tackle them?

Jun Shen: The biggest ongoing challenge is to find the balance between respecting the students’ individual freedom in their projects on one hand, and on the other, closely managing the students so they’d make adequate progress. Tackling this is an iterative process. Through the last four years, I have tried many different methods like online journaling, different grading rubrics and requirements, different communication protocols, and it seems to be steadily getting better.

JGR: When pairing students with adult mentors, how do you find and secure mentors who are appropriate for students' different interests?

JS: We have a dedicated Mentor Coordinator for AER, at first the ASB Director Jennifer Lundblad, then our District’s Career Education Coordinator Kellee Shearer. After students register for AER in March, we interview them in April and May to get a good feel for their field of interest, and Kellee spends the summer finding them mentors.

JGR: When speaking to your students about AER, I was impressed by the sophistication with which they discussed their studies. What was the most powerful strategy you used to help high schoolers understand research concepts that are hard for even college students to grasp?

JS: Most AER students are definitely wise beyond their years but I can’t claim credit for this one. It’s definitely a team effort, with a splash of selection bias thrown in. Most (though not all) students who take on the challenge of AER are already high-performing and highly-motivated students; thus, they’ve already learned a lot of the research and analysis skills in some of their other upper-level classes. In addition to that, we have a full-time Library Media Specialist, first Stephanie Gamache then Glen Warren, who works with the students to help them find what they need. Their mentor is another obviously valuable asset. As for me, I do very little whole-group, one-size-fits-all instruction about research and data analysis. Most of the students’ research methodologies are created individually with my advice.

JGR: What can you tell educators who are nervous about giving students so much independence and freedom in a course?

JS: First, be curious. If you love learning new things, then you’ll have a great time with your students as you explore some obscure topics together. The more you communicate that you’re personally invested in their study, the harder they will work with you. Second, it won’t be perfect your first year and that’s OK. Looking back, my first year running AER was rather lackluster, with a sizable portion of students dropping out or barely finishing their projects. Every year we learn our lessons and improve the course for the following year. Third, don’t reinvent the wheel. We based our program on Palo Alto USD’s program and, year after year, have modified it to suit our culture and needs. Start with their or our curriculum and see where it leads you.

JGR: What else should readers know about AER?

JS: It’s one of the highlights of my career. I’ve always been that kid who watched as many Discovery Channel Documentaries as I could because I loved learning about everything. I never thought that I’d get to geek out with kids about Aerospace Engineering and Fashion Design in a high school teaching job!

I’ve always been that kid, too. It’s heartwarming to learn how AER can be as rewarding for staff as it is for students, who we’ll hear from next. To continue reading, look for Part II.

Jenny Grant Rankin, Ph.D., is a Fulbright Specialist for the U.S. Department of State.

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Top 10 research topics for students.

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Is your dissertation just around the corner? Are you spending all day thinking about “research topic ideas for students”? What topic would make you stand out from the crowd? That’s a tough question, but definitely not an impossible one! In this blog, we will help you find research topic examples for students, or give you a direction for it. Let’s begin! 

What is a Research Paper?

In the 21st century, writing a research paper has become one of the most crucial parts of most academic degrees. While it may not be necessary, it is best to write one as your research paper can get you into your dream college sometimes! 

A Research Paper is a kind of academic writing that provides data, interpretation, and analysis of a Research Question. In some universities, writing a research paper is often a part of their academic curriculum, that is often referred to as ‘Dissertation”. 

Why should students write research papers?

You might sometimes wonder how a research paper will help you in life? The truth is, there are many reasons why students should engage in research writing early in their studies. Some of these benefits include:

• It helps students excel at research writing for their higher studies.
• Enables students to acquire firsthand knowledge, discover new facts, and even get published.
• Students get a chance to make useful connections with professors and other researchers.
• Writing a unique research paper gives students recognition and credits in many universities.

What makes a Research good?

Writing a good research paper requires a lot of effort and critical thinking. But imagine, if a class of 115 students is writing research papers, then whose paper will stand out? There are some factors that make a research paper unique and recognized. Let’s see what they are.

• Research Topic must be crisp, self-explanatory, and unique.
• The paper must be reliable and valid.
• Appropriate research methods must be used as per the topic.
• The objective of the research must be clearly stated.
• The collection of data and interpretation must be done in the right manner.

What are some research topics for students?

Choosing a research topic can become a tiring process, especially when you have no idea which direction to go in. In this section of the blog, we will help you with some research title examples for students, and how to choose your choice of research topic. 

To choose a research topic of your choice:

• Lean into your interest in the topic : For example, if you are interested in studying human psychology, then narrow it down to the field of psychology you would like to research about. 
• Look for topics : Now suppose, you have narrowed down your choice to Child Psychology. The next step is to look for topics that have enough information for research, and ones that are easily accessible.
• Guidelines & Ethics : Make sure the topic that you are finalising falls in line with the guidelines that your university/guide/professor has provided. For example, researching “Autism in Children” will not help you if your guidelines clearly state research on adults.

Given below are some Research Topic examples that you can choose for your paper, or get an idea from. Let’s dive in and get you that A+ and your dream university!

• Religion and Globalization – Students can choose this topic to study if there is any relationship between religion and globalisation, and how religions are making use of global communications.
• Body Shaming & Its Impact on Mental Wellness and Emotional Expressivity – Many people are victims of body shaming from a very young age. Research on how body shaming impacts a person’s self-worth and other factors can be studied.
• AI and its impact on various businesses – How is Artificial Intelligence impacting different businesses? Is it a boon or a bane for certain businesses?
• Relationship between multilingualism and socialization – Can being multilingual boost socialization among people? Do people feel more safe and comfortable around people who speak the same language in a different country?
• LGBTQ+ – What are the rights of people who are a part of the LGBTQ+ community? How accepting is today’s society towards the community?
• Impact of Climate Change on Happiness – Can climate change impact a person’s happiness? Does it have a significant impact on how a person feels?
• Work-Life Balance – What are workplaces doing to maintain work-life balance? Why is it important?
• Relationship between Technology and Risk Management? – How can technology play a role in Risk management? How does it help?
• Parenting Styles and its Impact on Children – Different parenting styles can have different impacts on children. Research about the consequences of different styles.
• Rapid Urbanization and its Social Impact – What are the positive and negative impacts of urbanisation?

Final Words

Finding a perfect research topic often seems impossible, and a very hectic task. But we hope this blog has helped you in finding your research interest, and formulating a topic. Writing a research paper can help students in various ways, such as developing academic writing skills. Moreover, many international universities appreciate and prefer students who have published their own research, as it portrays innovation and leadership skills. So, what are you waiting for? Get started on your research now! And if you still feel stuck deciding the topic, then you can refer to some AI tools as well. To know more about these tools, read this blog on Best AI Tools for Students in 2024 .

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3. problems students are facing at public k-12 schools.

We asked teachers about how students are doing at their school. Overall, many teachers hold negative views about students’ academic performance and behavior.

• 48% say the academic performance of most students at their school is fair or poor; a third say it’s good and only 17% say it’s excellent or very good.
• 49% say students’ behavior at their school is fair or poor; 35% say it’s good and 13% rate it as excellent or very good.

Teachers in elementary, middle and high schools give similar answers when asked about students’ academic performance. But when it comes to students’ behavior, elementary and middle school teachers are more likely than high school teachers to say it’s fair or poor (51% and 54%, respectively, vs. 43%).

Teachers from high-poverty schools are more likely than those in medium- and low-poverty schools to say the academic performance and behavior of most students at their school are fair or poor.

The differences between high- and low-poverty schools are particularly striking. Most teachers from high-poverty schools say the academic performance (73%) and behavior (64%) of most students at their school are fair or poor. Much smaller shares of teachers from low-poverty schools say the same (27% for academic performance and 37% for behavior).

In turn, teachers from low-poverty schools are far more likely than those from high-poverty schools to say the academic performance and behavior of most students at their school are excellent or very good.

Lasting impact of the COVID-19 pandemic

Among those who have been teaching for at least a year, about eight-in-ten teachers say the lasting impact of the pandemic on students’ behavior, academic performance and emotional well-being has been very or somewhat negative. This includes about a third or more saying that the lasting impact has been very negative in each area.

Shares ranging from 11% to 15% of teachers say the pandemic has had no lasting impact on these aspects of students’ lives, or that the impact has been neither positive nor negative. Only about 5% say that the pandemic has had a positive lasting impact on these things.

A smaller majority of teachers (55%) say the pandemic has had a negative impact on the way parents interact with teachers, with 18% saying its lasting impact has been very negative.

These results are mostly consistent across teachers of different grade levels and school poverty levels.

Major problems at school

When we asked teachers about a range of problems that may affect students who attend their school, the following issues top the list:

• Poverty (53% say this is a major problem at their school)
• Chronic absenteeism – that is, students missing a substantial number of school days (49%)
• Anxiety and depression (48%)

One-in-five say bullying is a major problem among students at their school. Smaller shares of teachers point to drug use (14%), school fights (12%), alcohol use (4%) and gangs (3%).

Differences by school level

Similar shares of teachers across grade levels say poverty is a major problem at their school, but other problems are more common in middle or high schools:

• 61% of high school teachers say chronic absenteeism is a major problem at their school, compared with 43% of elementary school teachers and 46% of middle school teachers.
• 69% of high school teachers and 57% of middle school teachers say anxiety and depression are a major problem, compared with 29% of elementary school teachers.
• 34% of middle school teachers say bullying is a major problem, compared with 13% of elementary school teachers and 21% of high school teachers.

Not surprisingly, drug use, school fights, alcohol use and gangs are more likely to be viewed as major problems by secondary school teachers than by those teaching in elementary schools.

Differences by poverty level

Teachers’ views on problems students face at their school also vary by school poverty level.

Majorities of teachers in high- and medium-poverty schools say chronic absenteeism is a major problem where they teach (66% and 58%, respectively). A much smaller share of teachers in low-poverty schools say this (34%).

Bullying, school fights and gangs are viewed as major problems by larger shares of teachers in high-poverty schools than in medium- and low-poverty schools.

When it comes to anxiety and depression, a slightly larger share of teachers in low-poverty schools (51%) than in high-poverty schools (44%) say these are a major problem among students where they teach.  

Discipline practices

About two-thirds of teachers (66%) say that the current discipline practices at their school are very or somewhat mild – including 27% who say they’re very mild. Only 2% say the discipline practices at their school are very or somewhat harsh, while 31% say they are neither harsh nor mild.

We also asked teachers about the amount of influence different groups have when it comes to determining discipline practices at their school.

• 67% say teachers themselves don’t have enough influence. Very few (2%) say teachers have too much influence, and 29% say their influence is about right.

• 31% of teachers say school administrators don’t have enough influence, 22% say they have too much, and 45% say their influence is about right.
• On balance, teachers are more likely to say parents, their state government and the local school board have too much influence rather than not enough influence in determining discipline practices at their school. Still, substantial shares say these groups have about the right amount of influence.

Teachers from low- and medium-poverty schools (46% each) are more likely than those in high-poverty schools (36%) to say parents have too much influence over discipline practices.

In turn, teachers from high-poverty schools (34%) are more likely than those from low- and medium-poverty schools (17% and 18%, respectively) to say that parents don’t have enough influence.

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Table of contents, ‘back to school’ means anytime from late july to after labor day, depending on where in the u.s. you live, among many u.s. children, reading for fun has become less common, federal data shows, most european students learn english in school, for u.s. teens today, summer means more schooling and less leisure time than in the past, about one-in-six u.s. teachers work second jobs – and not just in the summer, most popular.

About Pew Research Center Pew Research Center is a nonpartisan fact tank that informs the public about the issues, attitudes and trends shaping the world. It conducts public opinion polling, demographic research, media content analysis and other empirical social science research. Pew Research Center does not take policy positions. It is a subsidiary of The Pew Charitable Trusts .

Teaching STEM Topics that Spark Student Interest

| By Gale Staff |

Since the start of the twenty-first century, new initiatives in American education have stressed the importance of teaching science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) to help prepare students for jobs when they enter the workforce. Although readying students for future careers is an important goal of STEM, teachers may want to carve out some STEM education to include students’ interests and natural curiosity. Gale In Context: Middle School has numerous resources that will engage and excite students with a wide range of STEM-related subjects.

Students and teachers can explore an array of scientific topics and choose those which interest them most. The updated database for Gale In Context: Middle School includes resources on anatomy, such as in the portal about the brain, as well as resources covering earth science which can be found in the geology portal. For students who prefer stories about people who have made important contributions to STEM, they’ll also find resources that suit their interests. For instance, the database includes the Elizabeth Blackwell portal, which provides information about the first American woman to receive a medical degree. Still others may be interested in topics about major events in Earth’s history. These students may be interested in the new patterns of extinction portal, whose resources will help students better understand how and why extinction happens. Teachers can guide students’ research by helping them explore the different types of resources available that will spark their interest.

Understanding Extinction

Teachers with students who are already interested in extinction can guide them to the topic overview, where they’ll learn about what patterns extinctions have followed during Earth’s history. Students who understand the basics may not realize that extinction can occur because of natural pressures on a species—such as competition with other organisms—or because of human actions, such as overhunting and environmental damage. Furthermore, numerous extinctions can happen in a short period of time in an event called mass extinction. Students can also deepen their understanding by reading the reference articles “Mass Extinction” and “ Background Extinction ,” which give further insight into specific patterns.

Students who may not be as familiar with extinction can be guided to the video “Species Extinction and Exotic Species,” which provides them with an overview and explains why extinction can happen (for example, an increase in exotic species can take away resources from species already living in a particular ecosystem). This video will engage students by identifying the real-world effects of extinction and help them understand the topic’s importance.

Identifying Examples of Extinction

Students will also find resources that can help them understand more about specific examples of extinction. For instance, one of the most famous extinctions in Earth’s history is the mass extinction of dinosaurs. Students who already know about this may want to deepen their understanding by reading the article “ Were the Dinosaurs Thriving before that Asteroid Obliterated Them? ” which explains that dinosaurs were most likely facing threats to their existence before an asteroid hit. The article theorizes that the dinosaurs faced a “perfect storm” of threatening factors, including the asteroid impact, and that those combined factors caused their extinction.

Students can also learn about specific species and subspecies that have become extinct or nearly extinct during students’ own lifetimes. For example, the video “ Sudan World’s Last Male Northern White Rhino Dies ” covers the death of the rhinoceros subspecies. The video explains that the die-off happened mainly because of poaching and other human-caused factors. This example helps students understand that extinction is an ongoing threat and not just something that happened in the past.

They can also learn about species that have faced threats of extinction at various times for different reasons. For instance, the article “Antarctic Fur Seals, Once Hunted to Near Extinction, Now Face Climate Threat” explains that the seals were hunted for their fur in the 1800s, and that they nearly went extinct because of human overhunting. In the 1900s, however, new laws protected the seals, allowing the population to rebound. By the 2000s, the seals faced a new threat, as scientists believe that climate change is putting pressure on the population, observing that the seals have lower birth weights and other factors that indicate they’re facing food shortages. Scientists believe these food shortages are caused by climate change, as warmer waters have decreased the number of krill—a staple food for seals—in Antarctic waters.

Discovering Possible Effects of Extinction

The Patterns of Extinction portal also provides students with resources that discuss effects or possible effects of extinction. These types of resources are impactful because they discuss why the topic of extinction is important in the real world. In the video “ A Tale of Two Urchins ,” two different species of urchins, although related, have very different behaviors, which means they have different impacts on the ecosystems around them. The video helps students understand that the extinction of one species—even one whose relatives survive and thrive—may have major impacts on certain ecosystems.

The article “Mass Extinction Also Changed Ocean Ecology” explains that scientific research supports the idea that a mass extinction which happened about 250 million years ago had extreme effects on life in our oceans. Scientists believe that the effects are still apparent today because this extinction caused animals that hunted their own food to survive in larger numbers than organisms that filtered nutrients from the water. From this article, students will better understand the impact of extinction and how it can permanently affect life on Earth.

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A winning model: Bogotá’s charter schools boost students’ academic and social-emotional skills

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Apr 5, 2024, 2:04 PM

By Jenna Somers

Researchers at Vanderbilt University and William & Mary may have found a promising approach to education reform that could help provide high-quality education to students from low-income families. Results from a study on the quality of public-private partnership schools in Bogotá, Colombia—known as schools in administration—demonstrate that students enrolled in these schools have higher scores in cognitive and social-emotional skills than students of similar socio-economic and demographic backgrounds who did not enroll in these schools. Parents and guardians also reported higher satisfaction with the schools in administration and a lower likelihood of transferring to another school.

Much like charter schools in the United States, schools in administration are privately managed but publicly funded. Colombia seeks to leverage both sectors to more efficiently use public resources to provide a better-quality education to students from low-income backgrounds. To ensure the quality of these schools, the government holds them to the same accountability standards as public schools. Furthermore, non-profit organizations selected by the government to manage these schools must demonstrate prior experience managing high-quality private schools.

“The benefits in cognitive and social-emotional outcomes for students at these schools could potentially shift the approach to public education in Colombia. Based on the positive results for students and the satisfaction of parents, these schools not only deliver a quality education, but they promote community confidence,” said Felipe Barrera-Osorio , the study’s principal investigator and associate professor of public policy, education, and economics at Vanderbilt Peabody College of education and human development .

Students’ cognitive skills—those related to thinking, learning, and problem-solving—were measured by the Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test . Those with superior scores on the test demonstrated better social understanding, emotional health, and well-being. Parents of students in schools in administration seemed to notice the enhanced quality, as only 10 percent of them indicated a desire to change schools, compared to 37 percent of parents whose children were not enrolled in these schools.

Barrera-Osorio and co-PI Andrew Dustan , assistant professor of economics at William & Mary, note several key benefits of schools in administration that may support positive outcomes for students. These schools employ more full-time psychologists and provide more professional development training to teachers compared to traditional public schools. In particular, teacher trainings focus on classroom management and content, whereas teacher trainings in public schools focus more on coexistence in school and managing socio-emotional characteristics of students. That said, the researchers found that schools in administration and public schools collaborate through teacher networks to improve teaching practices.

While the findings from the study offer much promise for the future of providing cost-effective, quality education to students from low-income families in Colombia, the researchers say it is vital to further study the performance, benefits, and characteristics of schools in administration.

Importantly, this is the first study to compare students who applied to schools in administration and were assigned a spot with students who also applied and did not receive a spot. The Colombian government created a priority index of students based on socio-economic status and demographic background. The researchers formed pairs of students who each had the same score on the priority index. Through a lottery system, one student received a spot in a school in administration and the other student did not. Key to the validity of the findings is that the students’ profiles were identical, except whether they attended a school in administration.

This study was conducted in collaboration with Innovations for Poverty Action Colombia and the Bogotá Secretary of Education. It was supported by a one-year, $400,000 grant from the National Science Foundation.

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