business plan for bakery shop

Bakery Business Plan Template

Written by Dave Lavinsky

Business Plan Outline

• Bakery Business Plan Home
• 1. Executive Summary
• 2. Company Overview
• 3. Industry Analysis
• 4. Customer Analysis
• 5. Competitive Analysis
• 6. Marketing Plan
• 7. Operations Plan
• 8. Management Team
• 9. Financial Plan

Bakery Business Plan

You’ve come to the right place to create your bakery’s business plan.

We have helped over 100,000 entrepreneurs and business owners create business plans and many have used them to start or grow their bakeries.

A bakery business plan is a plan to start and/or grow your bakery. Among other things, it outlines your business concept, identifies your target customers, presents your marketing plan, and details your financial projections.

How To Write a Bakery Business Plan & Sample

The following information will provide a description of what to include in your bakery business plan along with links to an example for that section:

• Executive Summary – The Executive Summary section provides a high-level overview of your plan. It should include your company’s mission statement, as well as information on the products or services you offer, your target market, and your business goals and objectives.
• Company Overview – The Company Overview section provides an in-depth look at your company, including information on your company’s history, ownership structure, bakery location, and management team.
• Industry Analysis – Also called the Market Analysis, in this section, you will provide an overview of the industry in which your bakery will operate. You will discuss trends affecting the industry, as well as your target market’s needs and buying habits.
• Customer Analysis – In this section, you will describe your target market and explain how you intend to reach them. You will also provide information on your customers’ needs and buying habits.
• Competitive Analysis – This section will provide an overview of your competition, including their strengths and weaknesses. It will also discuss your competitive advantage and how you intend to differentiate your bakery from the competition.
• Marketing Plan – In the Marketing Plan section, you will detail your marketing strategy, including your advertising and promotion plans. You will also discuss your pricing strategy and how you intend to position your bakery in the market.
• Operations Plan – In the Operations Plan, you will provide an overview of your store’s operations, including your store layout, staff, and inventory management. It also includes information on your warehousing and distribution arrangements and a list of long-term milestones or business goals.
• Management Team – In this section, you will provide information on yourself as the talented baker, your team, your experience, and your roles in the company.
• Financial Plan – In this section of your bakery financial plan, you will include your financial statements: income statement, balance sheet, and cash flow statement. It also includes information on how much funding you require and the use of these funds.

Next Section: Executive Summary >

Bakery Business Plan FAQs

How can i complete my bakery business plan quickly & easily.

Learn more about writing a successful plan by using this bakery business plan template .

Where Can I Download a Bakery Business Plan Template?

Get a downloadable bakery business plan template here . 

What Are the Main Types of Bakeries?

A bakery can be retail or wholesale. A retail bakery sells baked goods directly to customers, while a wholesale bakery typically sells products to other businesses, like restaurants, grocery stores, specialty shops, and cafes.

How Do You Get Funding for Your Bakery?

Bakeries are most commonly funded with personal savings and bank loans. Credit card financing and angel investors are also popular forms of funding for bakeries.

Learn More:  Seeking Funding from Angel Investors vs Venture Capitalists

What Are the Main Sources of Revenues and Expenses for a Bakery?

The primary source of revenue for bakeries is its baked good sales. This includes deliveries and online orders. Sometimes bakeries also earn from bulk orders from wholesalers or special occasions.

The key expenses for bakeries are rent, wages and salaries, ingredients and packaging.

What are the Steps To Open a Bakery Business?

Opening a bakery business can be an exciting endeavor. Having a clear roadmap of the steps to open a business will help you stay focused on your goals and get started faster.

1. Develop A Bakery Business Plan - The first step in opening a business is to create a detailed bakery business plan that outlines all aspects of the venture. This should include potential market size and target customers, the services or products you will offer, pricing strategies and a detailed financial forecast.  

2. Choose Your Legal Structure - It's important to select an appropriate legal entity for your bakery business. This could be a limited liability company (LLC), corporation, partnership, or sole proprietorship. Each type has its own benefits and drawbacks so it’s important to do research and choose wisely so that your bakery business is in compliance with local laws.

3. Register Your Bakery Business - Once you have chosen a legal structure, the next step is to register your bakery business with the government or state where you’re operating from. This includes obtaining licenses and permits as required by federal, state, and local laws. 

4. Identify Financing Options - It’s likely that you’ll need some capital to open your bakery business, so take some time to identify what financing options are available such as bank loans, investor funding, grants, or crowdfunding platforms. 

5. Choose a Location - Whether you plan on operating out of a physical location or not, you should always have an idea of where you’ll be based should it become necessary in the future as well as what kind of space would be suitable for your operations. 

6. Hire Employees - There are several ways to find qualified employees including job boards like LinkedIn or Indeed as well as hiring agencies if needed – depending on what type of employees you need it might also be more effective to reach out directly through networking events. 

7. Acquire Necessary Bakery Equipment & Supplies - In order to start your bakery business, you'll need to purchase all of the necessary equipment and supplies to run a successful operation. 

8. Market & Promote Your Business - Once you have all the necessary pieces in place, it’s time to start promoting and marketing your bakery business. This includes creating a website, utilizing social media platforms like Facebook or Twitter, and having an effective Search Engine Optimization (SEO) strategy. You should also consider traditional marketing techniques such as radio or print advertising. 

Learn more about how to start a successful bakery business:

• How to Open a Bakery Business

Where Can I Get a Bakery Business Plan PDF?

You can download our free bakery business plan template PDF here . This is a sample bakery business plan template you can use in PDF format.

BUSINESS STRATEGIES

How to create a bakery business plan

• Annabelle Amery
• Oct 29, 2023
• 12 min read

When launching your bakery business , the first step is to whip up a detailed and well-crafted business plan. Think of it as the secret recipe for your bakery's success. This document isn't just a list of ingredients; it's your roadmap to achieving your goals, whether you're baking artisanal bread, delightful pastries or delectable cakes. Your bakery business plan will help you navigate the sweet and savory challenges of the industry, ensuring your path to success is as delightful as your treats.

So if you're looking to start a business in the baking industry, keep reading for instructions on how build a strong business plan.

Ready to get baking? Use Wix to build a business website and learn how to make a bakery website .

Why create a bakery business plan? Key benefits to consider

Crafting a bakery business plan is important for several reasons. First, it forces you to conduct thorough market research and analysis, helping you gain insights into your target market's preferences, trends and competition. This information is vital for designing a product lineup that resonates with customers and stands out in the crowded baking market.

A well-structured business plan aids in clarifying your bakery's unique value proposition as well. By clearly defining what sets the bakery apart from its competitors, you can effectively communicate your brand's identity and build a strong customer base.

Beyond all this, your business plan lays out a detailed operational plan, outlining your bakery's workflow, supply chain management, staffing requirements and equipment needs. This level of detail is crucial to ensure smooth day-to-day operations and efficient resource allocation.

Finally, a bakery business plan is a vital tool for raising money for your business whether from investors, lenders or stakeholders. It demonstrates your commitment, understanding of the industry and your business's potential for profitability. It can help potential investors gauge your bakery's revenue-generating capacity and projected returns on investment.

How to create a bakery business plan in 6 steps

So how do you go about crafting your plan? In the upcoming sections, we'll guide you through six essential ingredients of a bakery business plan.

Executive summary

Business and domain names

Market analysis and research

Operations plan

Marketing and advertising plan

Financial plan

01. Executive summary

An executive summary is a concise and compelling overview of your bakery business plan, designed to capture the reader's attention and provide a snapshot of the entire plan. This section should be written last (after you've crafted the rest of the plan), to ensure that it accurately reflects the key points and highlights of your bakery business venture.

When writing an executive summary for a bakery business plan, aim to include the following elements:

Briefly describe the core concept of your bakery business. Highlight what sets it apart from competitors and emphasize your unique value proposition.

Summarize the market research you've conducted to identify your target audience, market trends and growth opportunities.

Provide a high-level overview of your financial projections, including revenue estimates, startup costs and potential profitability.

Outline the short-term and long-term goals you aim to achieve with your bakery business.

Introduce key members of your team and highlight their relevant expertise for this type of business .

Mention any funding requirements you have and how the funds will be utilized to support the bakery's growth.

Conclude with a compelling statement that encourages readers to explore the rest of the business plan.

Example of an executive summary for a bakery

"Sweet Delights Bakery is a specialty bakery poised to revolutionize the local dessert scene with its artisanal approach and innovative flavors. Our commitment to using organic and locally-sourced ingredients sets us apart in a market craving healthier alternatives. With a target demographic of health-conscious consumers and a focus on catering to dietary preferences, we anticipate tapping into an underserved niche.

Our projected revenue for the first year is $300,000, with startup costs totaling $100,000. By year three, we aim to achieve profitability and expand our reach to neighboring towns. With a team that brings together culinary expertise and marketing prowess, we are well-equipped to execute our vision.

We seek $75,000 in funding to secure a prime location, procure high-quality equipment and launch an impactful marketing campaign. Sweet Delights Bakery is poised to become a local favorite and a go-to destination for unique and guilt-free indulgences."

02. Business and domain names

Naming a business is critical for brand recognition and online presence. A business name generator can help spark ideas and ensure your restaurant business name aligns with your bakery's identity.

For instance, if your bakery focuses on gluten-free treats, a name like "PureBites Bakery" reflects your commitment to wholesome ingredients. Once you decide on a company name, ensure that a corresponding domain name is available. Your domain name should be memorable, easy to spell and closely related to your bakery's name. Avoid complex names that can confuse potential customers.

Once you’ve landed on a business name, you’ll want to learn how to register a business .

03. Market analysis and research

Including a comprehensive market analysis in your business plan is crucial for understanding the competitive landscape and shaping your business strategy. Conduct market research to identify your target audience's preferences, behaviors and spending habits. Analyze your competitors' strengths and weaknesses to find opportunities for differentiation.

By understanding market trends and consumer needs, you can tailor your bakery's offerings and marketing messages effectively. Use this analysis to develop a unique value proposition that resonates with your target customers, ultimately setting your bakery apart in a crowded market.

04. Operations plan

The operations plan is a pivotal section of your bakery business plan, outlining the practical aspects of running your business effectively. This includes selecting an appropriate location, detailing the layout and design of your premises, identifying the necessary equipment for baking (alongside packaging and display) and specifying your staffing needs.

For instance, in the operations plan, you would detail how your bakery's layout promotes efficient workflow and customer engagement. You'd also discuss equipment like ovens, mixers, refrigerators and display cases that are essential for your bakery's operations. Staffing needs would include roles like bakers, decorators, cashiers and customer service representatives.

05. Marketing and advertising plan

The marketing and advertising plan outlines how you'll promote your bakery business to your target audience. Consider a mix of strategies such as using social media platforms, such as Instagram or Facebook, to showcase your visually appealing baked goods and engage with customers.

Additionally, you can build local partnerships by collaborating with local cafes or businesses for cross-promotions. This can include hosting tastings or events to introduce your products to the local community.

Consider making a website where customers can browse your offerings and place orders. A website builder like Wix can help you get online fast. From there, you can market and sell your goods as well as build an email list for newsletters and promotions to keep customers informed about new products.

Need some help building up your brand? Check out these bakery logo ideas and Wix’s free logo maker , as well as our guide on how to make a bakery logo .

06. Financial plan

The financial plan is a crucial part of any bakery business plan as it outlines the financial aspects of your venture. It includes cost to start an LLC if relevant, other startup costs, projected revenue, expenses and profitability timelines. Clearly define your funding needs, whether through personal investment, loans or investors.

The financial plan should encompass a break-even analysis, highlighting the point at which your bakery covers its expenses and starts generating profits. It's essential to provide realistic financial projections based on market research and industry benchmarks.

Bakery business plan example: SweetBite Bakery

Part 1: executive summary.

SweetBite Bakery is a gourmet dessert destination set to captivate dessert enthusiasts with its delectable creations. Our commitment to crafting unique and artistic desserts using premium ingredients positions us as a standout in the bakery industry. With a focus on custom-designed cakes and intricate pastries, we aim to elevate the dessert experience for our customers.

We anticipate generating $500,000 in revenue in our first year, with a startup investment of $150,000. Our team of skilled pastry chefs and experienced business professionals are well-prepared to execute our vision. We're seeking $100,000 in funding to secure a prime downtown location, invest in state-of-the-art baking equipment and launch an immersive marketing campaign.

Part 2: company and domain names

Company name: SweetBite Bakery

Domain name: www.sweetbitebakery.com

Part 3: marketing analysis and research

Through comprehensive market research, we've identified a niche for exquisite custom desserts in our target area. The bakery landscape lacks specialized gourmet options, providing us a significant opportunity for differentiation. Consumer preferences for unique, visually appealing treats and the growing trend of personalized celebrations further support our concept.

Part 4: operations plan

Location: We'll secure a charming storefront in the heart of the city, attracting foot traffic and enhancing visibility.

Premises: The bakery's interior will exude a cozy yet sophisticated ambiance, reflecting our premium offerings.

Equipment: Our bakery will be equipped with top-tier ovens, mixers and presentation displays to ensure the highest quality.

Staffing: We'll hire skilled pastry chefs, decorators and front-of-house staff to provide exceptional customer service.

Part 5: marketing and advertising plan

Social media: Engage customers through Instagram by showcasing our artistic creations and behind-the-scenes processes.

Local partnerships: Collaborate with local event planners and venues for special occasions and catering opportunities.

Tastings and events: Host weekly dessert tastings to introduce our offerings and build a loyal customer base.

Online presence: Launch an interactive website where customers can explore our menu order customized treats and stay updated on our latest creations.

Email marketing: Build an email subscriber list to share exclusive promotions, seasonal specials and upcoming events.

Part 6: financial plan

Startup investment: $150,000 (from personal savings and a small business loan)

Projected first-year revenue: $500,000

Projected first-year expenses: $350,000

Profitability timeline: By the end of the second year

Bakery business plan example: Wholesome Harvest Bakery

Wholesome Harvest Bakery is a health-conscious bakery determined to revolutionize baked goods by focusing on natural, nutritious ingredients. Our dedication to producing wholesome treats and accommodating various dietary preferences positions us as a pioneer in the health-oriented bakery market.

In our first year, we anticipate generating $350,000 in revenue, with startup costs totaling $100,000. Our diverse team of nutritionists and bakers are poised to execute our mission. We're seeking $75,000 in funding to secure a local storefront and invest in equipment that aligns with our health-focused approach.

Company name: Wholesome Harvest Bakery

Domain name: www.wholesomeharvestbakery.com

Our market analysis reveals a growing demand for healthier bakery options due to increased health awareness. With a focus on gluten-free, vegan and sugar-free offerings, we aim to cater to health-conscious consumers seeking guilt-free indulgence.

Location: We'll secure a location near fitness centers and health food stores to target our niche market.

Premises: Our bakery interior will reflect a fresh and natural ambiance, showcasing our commitment to health.

Equipment: We'll invest in specialty ovens and equipment that align with our ingredient-focused approach.

Staffing: Our team will comprise of nutrition experts, experienced bakers and customer service professionals.

Social media: Utilize Instagram and Pinterest to share health tips, recipe insights and showcase our nutrient-rich treats.

Local partnerships: Collaborate with gyms, wellness centers and yoga studios to cross-promote healthy living.

Tastings and events: Host workshops on healthy baking and nutrition, attracting a community of health enthusiasts.

Online presence: Develop a user-friendly website with detailed nutritional information, allowing customers to order online.

Email marketing: Regularly send out newsletters with recipes, health tips and exclusive discounts to our subscribers.

Startup investment: $100,000 (personal savings and a small business loan)

Projected first-year revenue: $350,000

Projected first-year expenses: $250,000

Profitability timeline: By the end of the first year

How profitable is owning a bakery?

Yes, owning a bakery business can be profitable, but it is important to note that it is not a get-rich-quick scheme. Bakeries have thin profit margins, so it is important to carefully manage costs in order to be successful. However, there are a number of things that bakery owners can do to increase their profitability, such as:

Offering high-quality baked goods and coffee

Providing excellent customer service

Marketing their bakery effectively

Offering catering services

Selling merchandise, such as aprons, cookbooks, and gift baskets

Controlling costs by using fresh, seasonal ingredients and making products in-house

It is also important to choose a good location for your bakery. A high-traffic area with good visibility is ideal. Additionally, it is important to consider the competition in the area. If there are already a number of successful bakeries in your area, you may need to offer something unique to differentiate yourself from the competition. If you are willing to put in the hard work and dedication, owning a bakery business can be a rewarding and profitable experience. Here are some tips for increasing the profitability of your bakery business:

Focus on high-margin items. Some items, such as cakes and cupcakes, have higher profit margins than others, such as bread and pastries. Focus on offering a mix of high-margin and low-margin items to keep your customers happy and your profits up.

Reduce costs. There are a number of ways to reduce costs in your bakery business, such as using energy-efficient equipment, buying in bulk, and making products in-house.

Increase sales. There are a number of ways to increase sales in your bakery business, such as offering catering services, selling merchandise, and offering loyalty programs.

Market your business effectively. Make sure people know about your bakery by marketing your business online and offline.

By following these tips, you can increase the profitability of your bakery business and achieve your financial goals.

What are the disadvantages of owning a bakery?

Owning a bakery can be a rewarding experience, but it's important to be aware of the disadvantages before starting a bakery business. Some of the disadvantages of owning a bakery include:

Long hours and hard work. Bakers often work long hours, especially during busy times, such as holidays and weekends. Baking is also physically demanding work, and bakers often have to stand for long periods of time.

Thin profit margins. The profit margins for bakeries are thin, so it's important to carefully manage costs in order to be profitable.

Competitive landscape. The bakery industry is a competitive one, so it's important to differentiate your bakery from the competition.

Perishable products. Bakery products are perishable, so it's important to manage inventory carefully to avoid waste.

Food safety concerns. Bakeries must adhere to strict food safety regulations to protect customers from food poisoning.

Reliance on suppliers. Bakeries rely on suppliers for ingredients and supplies. If a supplier has a problem, it can disrupt your business operations.

Seasonality. Bakery sales can vary depending on the season. For example, sales may be higher during the holidays and lower during the summer months.

Customer expectations. Customers expect fresh, high-quality baked goods. It's important to meet these expectations in order to keep customers coming back.

Employee turnover. The bakery industry has a high employee turnover rate. This can make it difficult to find and retain qualified staff.

Despite the disadvantages, owning a bakery can be a rewarding experience. Bakeries play an important role in the community, and many bakers enjoy the satisfaction of creating delicious and beautiful baked goods that people love.

What mistakes do startup bakeries make?

Some of the most common mistakes that startup bakeries make include:

Underestimating the costs. Starting a bakery can be expensive. It's important to carefully estimate all of the costs involved before starting your business. This will help you to avoid financial problems down the road.

Overestimating demand. It's important to be realistic about the demand for your baked goods. Don't overproduce baked goods or you will end up wasting money.

Not marketing their business effectively. Make sure to market your bakery business effectively in order to attract customers. Don't be afraid to invest in marketing strategies and advertising.

Not offering a diverse product mix. Offer a diverse product mix to appeal to a wide range of customers. Don't just focus on one type of baked good.

Not having a good business plan. A business plan is essential for any business, but it's especially important for startups. A business plan will help you to define your business goals, strategies and financial projections.

Bakery business plan FAQ

What is the most profitable bakery item.

The most profitable bakery item varies depending on the region and the type of bakery. However, some of the most profitable bakery items include:

Coffee and tea

What is the failure rate of bakeries?

Can i start a bakery with no money, are bakeries hard to start, want to create another type of business plan.

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Bakery Business Plan

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2. Write an executive summary

The executive summary is a concise description of your entire bakery business plan. It highlights the key findings and entices the reader to delve further into your business plan. So make sure to keep it interesting.

A well-drafted executive summary includes an answer to every question, a potential investor might have.

For instance,

• What is the core objective of your bakery business?
• What are the pain points of your target customers and what solutions can you offer?
• What type of baked goods will you offer?
• What is your target market?
• What is your marketing strategy?
• What are the financial highlights of your bakery business?

As you start writing, remember that the executive summary should summarize the plan and not your business idea.

Lastly, fit your compelling summary description in 1-2 pages.

3. Conduct a competitive and market analysis

The market analysis section paints a clear picture of your ideal target market, bakery industry trends, and your competitors in the market. In a way, this section is your chance to validate the potential success of your bakery shop.

The market analysis section of your bakery plan must include:

Market share, growth potential, and industry trends

Identify your targeted available market (TAM) through thorough market research and determine your share in the bakery market. Analyze the emerging trends in the bakery market and assess your growth potential as a retail bakery.

Understanding of the target market 

Who will be your potential customer at a bakery shop?

It gets much easier to succeed in the market when you have a clear understanding of who your target customers are.

In this section of customer analysis, you will create a buyer’s persona of your ideal customer by understanding their psychographic and demographic details.

Competitor analysis

This is an equally important part of the market study, where you evaluate the position and competitive landscape of your bakery shop.

Begin by identifying your top competitors and evaluate your strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats against other bakeries. Establish your competitive edge and show the potential investors that your business stands a promising opportunity in the competitive market.

Want to Perform Competitive Analysis for your Business?

Discover your competition’s secrets effortlessly with our user-friendly and Free Competitor Analysis Generator!

4. Prepare a company overview

The company overview section of a bakery’s business plan is a brief description of your bakery business concept, its legal structure, location, and value proposition.

Be creative and write a compelling section that can propel the readers’ interest in your business idea.

Wondering what to include in your bakery’s company overview section? Let’s check:

• Type of bakery business: retail bakery, specialty bakery, cloud bakery, mobile bakery, etc.
• Business structure: Sole proprietorship, LLC, partnership LLC, corporation, etc.
• Mission statement
• Value proposition
• Quantifiable business goals and milestones
• History and background of the bakery, if applicable
• Partnership and ownership structure
• Name of owners/ partners
• Operating hours
• Service style

Drill down to details and make this section an engaging read.

5. Describe your products and services

After describing your bakery structure and mission statement in the previous section, you will now outline the product and service offerings of your bakery shop.

As a bakery business, you may sell a variety of delicious baked goods such as pastries, cakes, fresh bread, cookies, tarts, pies, donuts, sweet buns, etc. Add this to your product section and also non-baked goods such as savory snacks, coffee, etc, if it’s on your menu offering.

Specifically mention, if you will have products for special diets, i.e. gluten-free, keto-friendly, sugar-free, vegan baked goods, etc.

6. Bakery store design and layout

An effective bakery business plan must include a blueprint of your bakery shop’s layout and design to demonstrate the bakery’s concept practically to the readers.

Mention your bakery size and the space allocated for the back of the house and front of the house operations. Also, explain how the proposed layout will increase the efficiency of your business operations in great detail.

In this section, you will also talk about the decor and theme that will create a warm ambiance for your target audience. Keep in mind that the decor should reflect the branding image you want to create in your target market.

Offer an immersive experience to the readers while explaining this section.

7. Prepare a bakery marketing plan

The marketing plan offers a detailed outlook of marketing strategies you will use to market and promote your bakery shop. Consider it as a roadmap that will guide you in building a brand of sustainable value in the market.

So how do you build a perfect marketing plan?

Begin by identifying the marketing channels and different types of digital marketing campaigns that will work best for your potential customers. Now, allocate the monthly budget to different marketing activities. Lastly, devise a marketing strategy for each channel with a clear plan of action.

Here are a few marketing strategies that are popularly used by successful bakery businesses:

• Social media platforms for brand development
• Email marketing for promotional offers
• Video content such as easy baking recipes, tips, tricks, etc
• Online workshops and live sessions
• Influencer marketing
• Tasting events and sampling
• Customer testimonials

Now detail all your plans in this section and show your investors that you have a solid way to establish your business’s popularity in its target market.

8. Outline your organizational structure

In this section of your bakery business plan, you introduce the management team and employees at your shop. Also, highlight the organizational structure and hierarchy of employees in the organization.

Begin by introducing the owners and their role in your organization. Highlight their experience in the bakery industry and the key skills that can benefit the business.

Introduce your talented baker and their role in recipe development and standardization. Show their experience in the baking field and prove their asset worthiness.

Draw a clear flowchart depicting the flow of authority and responsibility in your bakery business. It is your chance to show the investors that you have a team and knack to take this business on a successful path.

9. Create a logistics and operational plan

The operations plan of your bakery business plan is a strategic document highlighting the processes, procedures, and resources needed to efficiently run your bakery shop.

A well-planned operations plan is like a business manual that has answers to all the questions one might have while running a bakery shop.

Wondering what to add to your operations plan? Well try to include answers to the following questions to make it detailed and comprehensive:

• Physical facilities: What will be your bakery location to produce bakery goods? Will you serve customers from that location or a different shop? Are you planning to sell the bakery goods online?
• Suppliers: Where will you get the raw materials and supplies for producing bakery goods? Who will supply non-bakery items like scones, sandwiches, and savory snacks?
• Inventory: Where will you store the raw material and ingredients? What will be the shelf life of these ingredients? How will you manage the stock levels? What are the minimum thresholds for different items and how long it takes to stock them?
• Production: Who will bake the goods? How long is the process? Will everything be made fresh or in batches to be stored for a few days? Will there be recipe cost cards for each menu item? How will you meet an unexpected spike in demand?
• Bakery Equipment: What type of bakery equipment will you require? Will there be a POS system at your store? What other technologies will you use? How will you take online orders?

The amount of precision here will help you regulate your operating expenses once the bakery starts serving the customers. Proper planning is advisable at this stage.

10. Create a Financial Plan

And now comes the most exciting part for investors- a financial plan. The figures in financial statements are helpful in determining the viability of your business idea. So this section holds a considerable weightage in terms of whether you will get funding or not.

To ensure you create a comprehensive financial plan, including financial projections for these key components:

• Cost of starting a bakery shop
• Sales forecast
• Revenue projection
• Operating expenses
• Pricing strategy
• Income statement/ Profit & Loss statement
• Break-even analysis
• Cash flow statement
• Balance sheet
• Business ratios

In this section, you will also evaluate your funding requirements and identify the funding sources for your business. i.e. bank loans, SBA-guaranteed loans, angel investors, and personal savings.

Having realistic financial projections at hand will help you realize your financial goals while evaluating the sustainability of your bakery business.

However, creating the projections for all these elements from scratch can get overwhelming. Additionally,  you also need to work on visuals and graphs to add impact and clarity to your plan.

Well, there is an easy way. Create your plan with the Upmetrics Financial forecasting tool . This tool will generate key reports and visuals that can be easily downloaded and added to your plan.

We hope this sample plan will guide you in writing a perfect business plan. Now, let’s move forward and check the industry trends ruling the bakery world.

Bakery Industry Highlights 2023

Before you open a bakery, here are some latest highlights from the bakery industry, you may find helpful:

• Bakery market size: The US bakery market size was valued at $99.47 billion dollars in 2023. It is projected to grow at a CAGR of 2.08% between 2023-2028.
• Retail Bakeries: According to IBIS World , there are 8,780 independent retail bakery shops in the US.
• Bakery consumption: In 2022, Americans consumed 8.6 billion kilograms of cake and pastry goods, a sizable amount compared to other countries.
• Bakery trends: There is a growing trend of providing healthier alternatives, i.e. gluten-free baked goods in the bakery market. The organic and gluten-free baked goods market grew by 2.45% in 2022.
• Market Saturation: 55% of commercial bakery revenue in the US is generated by 3 major players- Grupo Bimbo, Flower Foods, and Campbell Soup.
• Specialty bakery market: The US Specialty bakery market share is expected to grow by 10.54 billion US dollars by 2026.

Download a sample Bakery business plan

Need help writing your own bakery business plan? Well, download our bakery business plan pdf and write your plan section-by-section with utmost precision.

Upmetrics templates are perfectly suited for entrepreneurs who need a little help to kickstart their business planning. Import the data into the editor and start planning.

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Whether you are writing a business plan to strategically grow your business or attract investors, Upmetrics’ invaluable resources like AI assistance, forecasting tools, and step-by-step guides will serve you perfectly.

Let’s bake a recipe for success together.

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Frequently asked questions, what should be included in a bakery business plan.

An effective bakery business plan must include:

• Executive summary
• Business overview
• Industry and competitors analysis
• Bakery goods and services
• Bakery design and layout
• Operations plan
• Key management team
• Financial bakery plan

How long should my bakery business plan be?

A bakery business plan should be not more than 15-20 pages including graphs, visuals, and charts. You are likely to lose the interest of investors with a lengthy plan. However, keeping it extremely short is also not favorable, as it would not cover important details. So try using crisp content for your business plan.

Can a bakery business plan template help in setting clear business objectives and goals?

Absolutely yes. A template offers a variety of prompts that will help you to write each section clearly and cohesively. Moreover, you will get a variety of bakery-specific examples that shall help in clearly determining your goals and objectives.

Do I need to have financial projections in my bakery business plan?

Yes, financial projections are important to assess the viability and profitability of your business idea. If you are planning to seek investor funds, this section is of crucial importance. Investors will evaluate the financial section and determine whether to invest or not.

Can I use the same bakery business plan template for different locations?

Yes, you can. However, you need to alter the content of your business plan for different locations and target markets by making specific modifications.

About the Author

Vinay Kevadiya

Vinay Kevadiya is the founder and CEO of Upmetrics, the #1 business planning software. His ultimate goal with Upmetrics is to revolutionize how entrepreneurs create, manage, and execute their business plans. He enjoys sharing his insights on business planning and other relevant topics through his articles and blog posts. Read more

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Sample Bakery Business Plan For Inspiration

Writing a business plan is a crucial step in starting a bakery. Not only does it provide structure and guidance for the future, but it also helps to create funding opportunities and attract potential investors. For aspiring bakers, having access to a sample bakery business plan can be especially helpful in providing direction and gaining insight into how to draft their own bakery business plan.

Download our Ultimate Bakery Business Plan Template

Having a thorough business plan in place is critical for any successful bakery venture. It will serve as the foundation for your operations, setting out the goals and objectives that will help guide your decisions and actions. A well-written business plan can give you clarity on realistic financial projections and help you secure financing from lenders or investors. A bakery business plan example can be a great resource to draw upon when creating your own plan, making sure that all the key components are included in your document.

The bakery business plan sample below will give you an idea of what one should look like. It is not as comprehensive and successful in raising capital for your bakery as Growthink’s Ultimate Bakery Business Plan Template , but it can help you write a bakery business plan of your own.  

Bakery Business Plan Example – Home Sweet Home Baked Goods

Table of contents, executive summary.

• Company Overview

Industry Analysis

Customer analysis.

• Competitive Analysis

Marketing Plan

Operations plan, management team, financial plan.

Home Sweet Home Baked Goods is a home-based bakery in Bend, Oregon that has been operating successfully for the last 3 years. Founded by talented baker Jill Davis and her husband Sam, Home Sweet Home Baked Goods specializes in creating custom cakes, cupcakes, pies, and other desserts from scratch. Now that their business has grown and they have expanded their customer base, Jill and Sam are looking for funding to open a brick-and-mortar storefront location in Bend.

The new location will be a modern bakery with an inviting atmosphere and welcoming staff. Through the use of high-quality ingredients, innovative recipes, experienced baking staff, and updated bakery equipment, Home Sweet Home Baked Goods is poised to become the premier bakery in Bend. The new store will create jobs for local residents while bringing delicious baked goods to the community.

Home Sweet Home Baked Goods’ mission is to use locally sourced ingredients whenever possible to create unique baked goods of uncompromising quality at an affordable price. With its commitment to excellence and creative approach to baking, the company will provide customers with a unique experience with each visit.

In order to achieve these goals within their budget constraints, Home Sweet Home Baked Goods has put together a comprehensive plan utilizing proven marketing techniques, operational efficiencies, and cost management strategies. By leveraging technology such as social media marketing platforms like Facebook and Instagram as well as partnerships with local businesses, Home Sweet Home Baked Goods has created a strategy for success that will allow them to not only meet but exceed customer expectations.

As part of this plan, we are seeking funding from investors or lenders who share our vision for creating an exceptional bakery experience in Bend. With your help, we can continue our growth while developing long-term relationships with our customers through quality products and outstanding service — all while supporting small business owners in our community.  

Company Description

Home Sweet Home Baked Goods is a home-based bakery in Bend, Oregon that has been operating successfully for the last 3 years. Founded by passionate baker Jill Davis and her husband Sam, Home Sweet Home Baked Goods specializes in creating custom cakes, cupcakes, pies, and other desserts from scratch. The company’s focus on quality ingredients, innovative recipes, experienced baking staff, and updated equipment sets them apart from its competitors.

Home Sweet Home Baked Goods strives to provide customers with an exceptional experience each time they visit the store by using locally sourced ingredients whenever possible. This commitment to excellence has allowed them to expand their customer base across the region, leading them to seek funding for a brick-and-mortar storefront bakery location in Bend that will bring even more delicious baked goods and job opportunities to local residents.  

The Bend, Oregon home-based bakery industry is a booming sector that has seen significant growth in the last three years. According to figures released by the Oregon Department of Agriculture, retail bakeries generated over $200 million in sales in 2019 alone, up 8.3% from 2018. The number of establishments operating within the state has also increased, with seven new businesses opening their doors in 2019.

The majority of these bakeries specialize in cakes and cupcakes, though some offer other items such as pies and donuts. The market for specialty items is particularly competitive, with many bakeries offering custom designs that cater to specific dietary needs or themes. This demand has encouraged a larger variety of offerings from existing businesses and attracted more upstart shops to enter the market.

Bend’s bakery scene is driven by its large base of tourists and university students who often seek out unique treats while visiting the city. As a result, many local bakeries have developed memorable branding campaigns that target these customers and feature unique flavors or design styles that set them apart from competitors. These efforts have been rewarded with higher rates of customer loyalty, allowing these businesses to enjoy continued success despite an increasingly crowded marketplace.

Despite its popularity as a destination for bakers and dessert lovers alike, Bend also faces certain challenges that may affect business operations going forward. High rent prices are one such issue; with real estate costs on the rise, it can be difficult for small local businesses to secure an affordable space without sacrificing quality or service standards. Additionally, Bend’s seasonal climate – boasting cold winters and dry summers – makes it difficult for certain items such as ice cream or frozen yogurt to remain popular year-round options for consumers.

Overall, however, Bend remains an excellent location for home-based bakers seeking to expand their operations into a storefront setting due to its vibrant culture and lively atmosphere. With proper planning and execution, Home Sweet Home Baked Goods can position itself as a leader in this growing industry while helping bring more culinary creativity and innovation to the area’s residents and visitors alike.  

Home Sweet Home Baked Goods has an ideal target market that includes both local customers and visitors to Bend, Oregon. The company is particularly passionate about providing locally sourced ingredients in its baked goods, making it a natural draw for people who live in the Bend area.

The local demographic consists primarily of working professionals, families with children, retirees, and university students. These customers are looking for high-quality desserts that cater to their individual dietary needs while also remaining reasonably priced. Home Sweet Home Baked Goods’ emphasis on using local ingredients appeals to this demographic as it shows their commitment to supporting the local economy and providing fresher products.

The company also seeks to attract tourists with its innovative recipes and memorable design themes. Tourists often seek out interesting treats while visiting cities such as Bend due to their limited time frames; baked goods created with original recipes can be a great way to provide these customers with an enjoyable experience that they won’t find anywhere else. Furthermore, its custom designs help create an even more unique experience for each customer – whether a visitor or local resident – by allowing them to customize their order based on specific dietary restrictions or preferences.

Psychographically, Home Sweet Home Baked Goods targets individuals who are looking for quality desserts made from fresh ingredients but don’t want to sacrifice taste or convenience. The company is committed to creating innovative recipes that appeal to customers of all ages and encourages its customers to interact with staff members for advice or suggestions when ordering customized items – this gives them an added sense of security when selecting special orders knowing that they are getting exactly what they need from the bakery’s staff of experienced bakers. Moreover, Home Sweet Home Baked Goods’ commitment to using locally sourced ingredients resonates strongly with individuals who value sustainability and ethical production processes; this connection can become even stronger if the company decides to partner with local farms or purveyors when sourcing their ingredients in the near future.

Overall, Home Sweet Home Baked Goods is aimed at professional adults and families looking for delicious yet affordable treats made from quality ingredients as well as visitors interested in finding original recipes while discovering Bend’s culinary scene. By providing customer service excellence paired with locally sourced ingredients whenever possible, the company seeks not only to build a loyal customer base but also to contribute positively towards the overall development of Bend’s culinary industry.  

Competitor Analysis

Home Sweet Home Baked Goods will be entering a very competitive market in Bend, Oregon. The local bakery market is saturated with many established businesses that have been around for several years, offering a variety of products and services. Therefore, the company must assess the competition and identify its strengths and weaknesses in order to create effective differentiation strategies that will allow it to stand out from the crowd.

One of the main competitors in the region is The Baker’s Dozen Bakery, which has been operating since 2000. The business offers a wide range of baked goods such as cookies, cakes, muffins, brownies, doughnuts and more; their prices are slightly higher than those of Home Sweet Home Baked Goods but customers are willing to pay for their quality products. Furthermore, The Baker’s Dozen Bakery has built a strong reputation by catering events in the area as well as providing custom orders for special occasions. In addition to this, they also offer delivery services throughout Bend; while this may not be a major advantage over Home Sweet Home Baked Goods now due to the pandemic-related restrictions on food service industry operations in most areas, it could potentially become an important asset when things return to normal.

Another competitor is Sweeter Things Bakery & Cafe which has been running since 2013. This business specializes in customized cakes made with fresh ingredients; these expensive desserts appeal to customers looking for something extra special for weddings or birthdays whereas The Baker’s Dozen Bakery focuses more on traditional baked goods such as cupcakes and cookies. Sweeter Things Bakery & Cafe also offers delivery services throughout Bend just like The Baker’s Dozen Bakery – again, this could be an important factor once restrictions are lifted.

Finally, there is Kate’s Cupcakery which opened up in 2016 and focuses solely on cupcakes. While this business does offer unique flavors and custom designs that appeal to customers looking for something different from traditional cupcakes (i.e., gluten-free or vegan baked goods), its menu is limited compared to those offered by both The Baker’s Dozen Bakery and Sweeter Things Bakery & Cafe which provides wider varieties of baked goods plus other pastries like pies or tarts. Additionally, Kate’s Cupcakery does not offer delivery services so customers would have to visit the store if they want one of their cupcakes – this could pose a potential disadvantage if other competitors start providing delivery services once restrictions are lifted due to the pandemic situation.

Overall, while all three businesses have great potential they do not necessarily provide what Home Sweet Home Baked Goods plans on delivering: locally sourced ingredients used whenever possible combined with innovative recipes and custom designs catering specifically towards individual needs – all at reasonable prices that appeal both local residents and visitors alike. By leveraging these aspects that differentiate them from other competitors in the area, Home Sweet Home Baked Goods should be able to position itself as a leader in Bend’s bakery industry while still maintaining a competitive edge.

In order to do so, Home Sweet Home Baked Goods must focus on creating an engaging and unique atmosphere that will draw customers in. This can be done by utilizing modern design approaches and incorporating eco-friendly materials when possible as well as providing custom flavors that cannot be found elsewhere in the city. Offering discounts for orders placed online or through their app could also help to attract more customers while simultaneously cutting operational costs. Additionally, they must ensure that their products are of high quality; offering samples and feedback forms at the store are great ways to get customer opinions on what they like or dislike about a particular product – this information can then be used to make necessary improvements as needed or create new recipes. With the right combination of these elements, Home Sweet Home Baked Goods should be able to stand out from all other competitors in Bend and establish itself as the go-to bakery for all locals and visitors alike.

Home Sweet Home Baked Goods is a home-based bakery that offers locally sourced ingredients and innovative recipes. Our goal is to provide our customers with freshly made, high-quality pastries at reasonable prices. We offer custom flavors and designs for special occasions like weddings or birthdays as well as more traditional items such as cupcakes, cookies, pies, and tarts.

To drive foot traffic to our storefront location in Bend:

• Products : We will focus on creating unique flavors (gluten-free/vegan options) along with custom designs catering specifically to individual needs.
• Price : We will offer competitive prices that appeal both to local residents and visitors alike.
• Promotion : We will use digital marketing methods such as a website, social media platforms, and app ads to reach a wider audience. Additionally, we will create promotional offers like discounts (e.g., 10% off orders placed online or through our app) and free samples at the store.
• Place : To ensure quick delivery times, we will focus on developing relationships with local suppliers so that we can get ingredients quickly and efficiently whenever possible. This way customers can be sure that their orders are always freshly made when they arrive.

Home Sweet Home Baked Goods is a home-based bakery that offers locally sourced ingredients and innovative recipes to customers at reasonable prices. We specialize in custom flavors and designs for special occasions such as weddings or birthdays, as well as more traditional items such as cupcakes, cookies, pies, and tarts. As we expand to a storefront location in Bend, our goal is to create an engaging atmosphere that will draw customers in while providing quality products that can’t be found elsewhere.  

Daily Operations:

We will begin each day by prepping the ingredients and baking batches of our products. This includes sifting flour and pre-measuring all other ingredients so that our pastries are made with the utmost care and precision. In addition, we will also make sure to check the expiration date on all ingredients used to ensure freshness. Once this is done, we will start the baking process using various techniques such as panning dough into sheet pans or molds or piping batters onto parchment paper for cupcakes. After baking has been completed, we will package up the products for sale or delivery depending on customer orders. Finally, we will clean up any messes from the kitchen area before closing for the day.  

Milestones to Achieve:

The following milestones will be necessary to ensure the success of Home Sweet Home Baked Goods.

• Develop Relationships with Local Suppliers – We will create relationships with local suppliers to get fresh ingredients as quickly and efficiently as possible.
• Create a Website and Social Media Platforms – We will need to build a website that advertises our products, informs customers about delivery options, and provides contact information for orders. Additionally, we will develop social media accounts on popular platforms like Instagram and Facebook in order to reach a wider audience and engage customers through content marketing strategies.
• Offer Promotional Offers – We will need to create promotional offers such as discounts or free samples at the store in order to draw more customers into the shop.
• Develop Innovative Recipes – We will need to come up with new flavors, designs, and recipes in order to keep customers coming back for more.
• Increase Visibility – We will need to use strategies such as app ads and digital marketing campaigns in order to increase the visibility of our business and reach more potential customers.

By achieving these milestones, we will be able to create a successful storefront location that provides quality products and an enjoyable atmosphere. Our goal is to become a fixture in the Bend community by creating a safe space where people can come together over delicious baked goods.  

The management team at Home Sweet Home Baked Goods is comprised of Jill Davis and her husband Sam. Jill and Sam have been a dynamic duo since they first met in college, and their enthusiasm for baking has helped them to build an empire out of their passion.

Jill is the co-founder and head baker at Home Sweet Home Baked Goods. She is a talented pastry chef with a keen eye for detail, ensuring that every product they produce meets their high standards. She has spent years perfecting her craft, creating innovative recipes with locally sourced ingredients to meet the needs of their customers. Her creativity and skill in the kitchen have earned her renown among local bakers, and she often receives requests from customers to create custom flavors or designs for special occasions such as weddings or birthdays.

Sam serves as co-founder and CEO of Home Sweet Home Baked Goods. He brings his wealth of business knowledge, acting as a strategic partner to Jill by overseeing operations, developing marketing strategies, and securing connections with suppliers. Sam’s dedication to customer service ensures that every customer gets the best possible experience when ordering from Home Sweet Home Baked Goods. His commitment to excellence has enabled them to consistently provide quality products at reasonable prices.

Together, Jill and Sam have turned a hobby into a successful business that specializes in fresh baked goods made with love for each customer who comes through its doors or orders online. Their passion for baking has enabled them to grow from a small home-based bakery into an established storefront location where they can continue providing exceptional products while getting to know their community better than ever before.  

Home Sweet Home Baked Goods is dedicated to providing quality baked goods and an enjoyable atmosphere for their customers. To ensure the success of their storefront, they need to create a comprehensive financial plan that outlines their projected growth and profitability.

In summary, Home Sweet Home Baked Goods’ financial plan is based on the following assumptions:

• Initial Start-Up Capital – We will need to raise initial start-up capital of $30,000 in order to cover expenses such as rent, equipment, and inventory for our storefront location.
• Profitability – We anticipate a 10% increase in sales every month, resulting in a steady growth of profitability.
• Cost of Goods Sold – We estimate our cost of goods sold to be 35% which is lower than the industry average due to our commitment to quality ingredients and competitive prices.
• Working Capital – Our working capital requirement will need to be adequate enough to cover at least three months of inventory, wages for staff, and other operating expenses.
• Financing – We plan to raise funds from a combination of personal savings, investors, and bank loans in order to meet our initial start-up capital requirements.
• Expansion – We anticipate the need for additional space or equipment within 12 months of opening.
• Taxes – We plan to pay estimated taxes quarterly throughout the year in order to remain compliant with federal regulations.

These assumptions will form the basis of our financial plan for Home Sweet Home Baked Goods and will help us to determine how we should allocate funds in order to reach our desired business goals. With this financial plan, we hope to transition Home Sweet Home Baked Goods into a successful storefront business.  

Sample Menu

1. Fresh Bread:

• White Sandwich Loaf
• Whole Wheat Loaf
• Raisin Walnut Bread
• Italian Herb & Cheese Loaf
• Cinnamon Swirl Bread

2. Cookies:

• Chocolate Chip Cookies
• Peanut Butter Cookies
• Vanilla Layer Cake with Strawberry Filling and Cream Cheese Frosting
• Carrot Cake with Cream Cheese Frosting
• Red Velvet Cupcakes with Cream Cheese Frosting

4. Pies and Tarts:

• Apple Pie with Crumb Topping
• Lemon Meringue Tart

5. Specialty Desserts:

6. Coffee Drinks & Teas:

• Cold Brew Coffee

7. Smoothies & Shakes:

• Strawberry Banana Smoothie
• Mango Pineapple Shake

Financial Statements

Balance sheet.

[insert financial statement]

Income Statement

Cash flow statement, bakery business plan example pdf.

Download our bakery business plan pdf here. This is a free bakery business plan example to help you get started on your own bakery plan.

How to Finish Your Bakery Business Plan in 1 Day!

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With Growthink’s Ultimate Business Plan Template you can finish your plan in just 8 hours or less!

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The Ultimate Guide to Starting a Bakery

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Bakeries bring joy and convenience to their communities, but the customers aren’t the only ones who will benefit from this small business. The owner has a lot to gain too. Imagine calling a kitchen filled with tasty treats your office. Starting a bakery will be hard work, but fun at the same time. With equal parts passion and elbow grease, you can start a business that has customers lined up around the block waiting for a chance to try your delicious treats. This guide on how to start a bakery will help you figure out how to get your business off the ground.

How to start a bakery in 12 steps

Once you have the recipes chosen and perfected, you'll need to focus on some of the other elements associated with starting a bakery: picking the right location, create an inviting atmosphere and learning to manage your finances. Let’s learn more about these aspects.

1. Choose a bakery format

There are multiple bakery formats that you can choose from. There are even some options without the overhead startup costs of a pricey store location. These are a few bakery formats worth considering, but feel free to get creative.

Counter style. This format is the most typical and recognizable format of a bakery, and it has its benefits. Very little space is required in the front of the bakery if you simply offer a counter that customers can order from. (Of course, you’ll still need space in the back for your kitchen.) Usually, there is no dining space, which keeps this type of bakery a lean and efficient operation. But this format does limit your options for serving food and keeping customers on-site where they might order more food and drinks over time.

Bakery and cafe hybrid. This option has plenty of seating for customers, which can allow you the space you need to serve meals if you want to expand past baked goods. Even if you don't, you can still add seating if you want to encourage customers to stick around for a while. You may want to add coffee or tea to the menu, as well. Plus, if you offer comfy seats and free Wi-Fi, you’ll likely find success amongst the working crowd.

Food truck. Starting a food truck is a cost-effective venue for opening a bakery and can help you reach a variety of customers. Take your baked goods along for the ride and park your food trucks at street fairs, by offices and at special events. Generally, you won’t have the space to bake in the truck. But you can easily pack up your truck with baked goods you made in your home or commercial kitchen space.

Home bakery: Not ready to make the leap into renting spaces or buying industrial-sized equipment? Keep things simple and opt to start a bakery from home instead. You’ll require less startup capital and can easily sell your goods online, at local farmers markets, or offer catering services . You may even be able to make deals with local coffee shops or cafes to sell your goods in their locations by offering them a cut of the profits.

How much do you need?

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We’ll start with a brief questionnaire to better understand the unique needs of your business.

Once we uncover your personalized matches, our team will consult you on the process moving forward.

2. Write a business plan

Writing a bakery business plan is hard work, but it’s a step that will help guide you and provide focus. A business plan can also show stakeholders, such as investors, lenders and potential partners, where your business is heading.

A strong business plan will provide you with a structure to organize your ideas, plans, goals, services or products, financial plans and operational structure. Although you'll want to customize your business plan to suit your needs, it should generally contain the following information:

Executive summary . The executive summary should outline your business’s purpose, where it currently stands, where you see your business in three to five years and why your business will succeed.

Market analysis . Here, you’ll share an in-depth analysis of your industry, market and competitors.

Products and services . Provide a detailed look at exactly what your business will be selling. When you're starting a bakery, this section can look at your menu and how the bakery format you chose in the first step will serve your customers.

Marketing and sales plan . Explain how you’ll market and sell your bakery to customers.

Financial plan and projections . You should provide at least three years of financial projections as well as any financial data from your business’s past performance. You’ll want to prove that you have a plan to take your bakery from an idea to a profitable enterprise.

All in all, your bakery business plan will be a lot of information to pull together, but completing this document will ensure that you have a strategy to develop and grow your business.

Choose a Business Entity

As you’re writing your bakery business plan, particularly the business organization section, the question of how you plan to structure your business will likely come up. Choosing a business entity is an important step to starting a bakery (or any business). You may want to consult a business attorney, accountant or another resource to help you decide what type of business entity to form, as this decision will affect your taxes, legal responsibilities and more.

To start, you might consider one of the following most common types of business entities:

Sole proprietorship. Unincorporated business that either has one owner or is jointly owned by a married couple.

General partnership. Unincorporated business with multiple owners.

Limited liability company. Also known as an LLC; registered business with limited liability for all of its members.

Corporation. Incorporated business; most common types being an S corporation or C corporation.

Choose a Business Name

You may have already decided on a business name , but if you haven’t yet, now is the time. Once you have an idea of what you’d like your business name to be, you'll need to make sure it hasn’t already been taken by another business.

A quick Google search should be your first step. You can also search for trademark filings with the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. Finally, a secretary of state business search will uncover if another business in your state is operating under your dream name.

If your budget permits, you can also hire an attorney to do this research on your behalf. You’ll save a lot of time and have some added peace of mind that you are legally safe to move forward with the name of your choice.

3. Find the right location

The next step in learning how to start a bakery is narrowing down your search for the right business location . If you’re opening a brick-and-mortar location, finding a commercial real estate agent who specializes in finding business spaces for purchase or rent can make your search much easier. Try to find someone who primarily assists the tenants, not the landlords, with the rental process.

You’ll want to make sure your agent has years of experience in your chosen community — that way, they’ll know what fair prices are and the best locations. They may even be able to help you find a restaurant lease that comes with some of the required bakery equipment like large refrigerators or ovens. Make sure the space you rent comes with plenty of room to store equipment and extra baking supplies.

If you’re more interested in the food truck route, you won’t need a real estate agent to help you with that. There are specialty car dealers online and in person that sell food trucks and trucks that can be adapted into food trucks.

To get a better deal, you may want to search for a used food truck on websites like Craigslist. Or, you might ask your local food truck owners, they may be looking to sell their own truck or know of other owners who are.

4. Get the appropriate licenses and permits

Each state will have different regulations, so you must check with your local government to see what business licenses and permits you’ll need to start a bakery in your area.

Even your city or county may require specific business licenses and permits. You should review the government websites for your state, county and city to make sure you have all the documentation you need. Your needs will vary depending on what type of bakery you start, but you may encounter the following licenses and permits when starting your bakery:

Sales privilege license. If you're opening a retail location, you’ll probably need a sales privilege license. This type of license will be necessary to sell your goods in a retail format. This allows your company to collect your state’s sales tax alongside what your goods cost.

Food handler's license. Any business that handles food will need a food handler’s license or a food and safety certificate. You will need to prove that you have the proper knowledge regarding food handling and storage. The owner will need this license as will any employees who assist in the cooking of your baked goods.

Catering license. If you choose to pursue a catering-style bakery business, then you may need a catering or food vendor license. This generally applies if you make the food yourself and deliver it, not if you prepare the food in the client’s kitchen.

Kitchen health and safety inspection. Any kitchen space will need to pass a health and safety inspection in order to be properly certified. Researching these rules is especially important if you want to learn how to start a bakery from home.

Zoning laws and permits. If you’re running a bakery out of residential space, you’ll want to review your local zoning laws to see if you can operate a business out of your home. In this case, other permits may be necessary. For example, a permit may be required if anyone is coming to your home to pick up food.

Homeowner association rules. If you want to start a bakery from home, you’ll need to check the homeowner association rules and regulations first to make sure that operating a business out of your home is allowed. This is more commonly an issue that affects those who live in townhomes or condos.

4. Register for taxes and obtain an EIN

All businesses have varying tax, licensing and employer requirements. Learning about these requirements before you start a bakery will help you avoid costly and time-consuming mistakes. Your chosen business entity, as well as some other factors, will affect the business taxes you’ll be responsible for paying. If you haven’t already, it’s a good idea to consult a tax professional to make sure you’re aware of your tax responsibility and on track to file the appropriate paperwork on time.

If you plan on hiring employees to help you run your bakery, you’ll also need to apply for an employer identification number , also known as an EIN or business tax ID number. You can do this through the IRS and this number will be used when filing your business’s income tax return or payroll tax return, as well as when you’re opening a business bank account, credit card or filing for a business loan.

Even if you don’t need to obtain an EIN — sole proprietorships and single-member LLCs without employees are the only businesses that don’t — there are still benefits of getting an EIN you should consider.

6. Brand your bakery

Finish this sentence: Break me off a piece of that…. You know exactly which crunchy candy bar goes with that song, right? Well, that’s because of branding. Good branding is key. The colors, logos, music, taglines and packaging can all tell your bakery’s story to the world.

There is no reason your bakery can’t make a splash thanks to some solid business branding. These are the following areas where you can start planning your bakery’s branding:

Color scheme.

Social media.

Product names.

Ask yourself, what story do you want your brand to tell? Then use that story to guide each of your branding decisions. Your story should be unique.

You want a name and logo that is immediately recognizable. The same goes for your decor and packaging.

Establishing social media pages for your bakery is also crucial to getting the word out about your new business while building your brand at the same time.

7. Separate your business finances

Starting a bakery can feel like a very personal affair, but you should do your best to separate your business and personal finances. One of the best ways to do this is by opening a business bank account. For some businesses, this step may be legally required.

When you open your business bank account, you’ll have to decide if you want a business checking or a business savings account. Usually, new businesses will be best served by a business checking account. Businesses that are more established, and have plenty of cash on hand, will probably prefer a business savings account so their money can grow with interest.

Either way, it's best to have some form of a business bank account to keep your business finances organized and running smoothly. The last thing you need to worry about is confusing your personal expenses with your business ones come tax season.

Another way to help keep your business and personal expenses separate is to obtain a business credit card . While you have several options available to you, you may also consider a business credit card with a 0% introductory annual percentage rate offer, which can be particularly helpful to cover any initial startup costs of your bakery. Keep in mind, though, you will need to make sure you have a plan to pay off your balance by the time the introductory offer ends for this to be a beneficial tool.

8. Secure business funding

Starting a bakery can be an expensive endeavor, so you should first find an answer to the following question: How much does it cost to start a bakery?

The answer will vary based on your location, type of bakery and required equipment, but you need to find a rough answer so you can plan your funding options accordingly. If you need help financing your new bakery, consider the following options:

Startup business loans. Finding funding as a new business can be difficult, which is where startup business loans come in. These can be anything from an SBA microloan to a small business grant. It’s worth noting that SBA loans are the most coveted funding option for their low interest rates and long repayment terms. While traditional SBA loans aren’t easy to qualify for — especially as a new business — the SBA microloan program can be a good alternative.

Business line of credit. With a business line of credit , you’ll have access to a maximum credit limit that you can borrow against for any business expenses. You’ll only pay interest on the amount of capital that you borrow from your credit line, and you don’t need great credit to qualify, which makes them appealing for new businesses.

Equipment financing. Bakeries require a lot of equipment, so you may want to consider equipment financing to help with the upfront costs. And since the equipment will serve as collateral on the loan, they are also easier to qualify for than some other funding options.

9. Decide on your menu

Remember the cronut? The combination of a donut and a croissant created by the famed Dominique Ansel, owner of Dominique Ansel Bakery in New York City, was so popular that people would line up around the block to try to get one. A few years later, however, the cronut isn’t exactly making headlines anymore — which is why it was smart for Ansel to also sell other baked goods, including classic favorites.

When figuring out how to start a bakery and make your menu, keep Ansel in mind. It’s OK to set and follow trends, as long as you're known for having some reliable staples available too.

That way, when everyone is over the latest trend, they know they can still come to you for their favorite classics. Ansel now has multiple bakery locations in New York, Los Angeles and London and sells new inventions (like frozen s’mores) and timeless baked goods.

10. Obtain bakery equipment

To turn your bakery into a legitimate, profitable business, you'll need commercial-grade bakery equipment to help you churn out all those baked items out without your tools breaking down in the process.

What equipment is needed to start a bakery? You may need to obtain:

Decorating tools.

Sheet pan rack.

Refrigerator.

Holding cabinets.

11. Price your products

When you're trying to price your food products, it's important to remember that pricing is determined by your expenses, operating costs, taxes and the market. To calculate the pricing of your baked goods, therefore, you’ll first need to figure out your monthly business operating costs. This will help you calculate how much you’ll need to make to cover the total cost to run your business.

Then, you’ll have to divide your production costs and overhead costs into your operating costs. Production costs take everything into account that’s needed to produce your baked items, such as ingredients and equipment. Overhead costs are expenses that are not direct costs — think advertising, accounting, labor, etc.

Once you’ve figured out your breakeven point and the production costs per baked good, you’ll be able to come up with pricing. For example, let’s say you own a cupcake business and it costs you $2,000 a month to operate your bakery. You project to sell 250 cupcakes per month.

To figure out how much you should charge per cupcake, you can divide the number of projected cupcakes into your monthly operating costs. If you divide 2,000 by 250 you should get eight. This means you should be charging $8 per cupcake just to cover overhead expenses.

Now, let’s factor in production costs. Let’s say each cupcake costs you $5 to produce. Add this cost to the minimum cost to cover your operating expenses (eight plus five) and you should get $13, which represents the minimum amount you should charge to cover your total operating expenses.

You can then decide how much profit you want to make and add that to the price of each baked good.

12. Set the atmosphere

The last step in learning how to start a bakery is customizing your space. If you choose to go with a storefront or cafe-style bakery, it’s time to amp up the atmosphere.

When it comes to the atmosphere, there are a few tricks of the trade that will help you create a successful bakery. For example, put your most eye-catching baked goods (like those fancy frosted cakes) at eye level in your display shelf. Less exciting staples like bread can take up some of the space on the lower levels of your display or behind the counter.

When you're setting the atmosphere, creating a good first impression is key. Just like a well-designed restaurant has a stellar entrance area, find a way to make that tempting freshly baked cookie smell waft into the entryway of your bakery.

Similarly, you can invest in plush couches, cozy decor and oversized coffee mugs. Make sure your customers feel at home. As the owner, get to know your customers. It’s important to train all of your staff members to be equally friendly. And of course, a free sample or two never hurts.

This article originally appeared on JustBusiness, a subsidiary of NerdWallet.

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