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Procedia Economics and Finance

Cloud accounting: a new business model in a challenging context ☆.

Accounting has been assisting every commercial activity ever since the beginning of trade, as simplified as it was at that time. Due to the need to efficiently and accurately translate the economic reality into figures, accounting has been continuously improving. Furthermore, the information technology expansion and the emergence of the internet have also shaped this art of recording. In fact, the 21st century has been marked by several stages in the process of IT enhancement and we have witnessed the rapid spread of these solutions in our daily activities, thus improving our lives. One of the most rapidly adopted paradigms was cloud computing that had a major impact on the business environment considering its various benefits. Simultaneously, the ongoing challenging context compels all participants in the economic field to be competitive, dynamic and proactive. Therefore, companies need to stay in touch with the de facto state and duly adapt. On the other hand, accounting, as a means to issue relevant and specific information for all stakeholders, has embraced cloud computing solutions. The result is cloud accounting – a new business model that supports the accounting profession. Based upon the most recent studies and practitioners’ technical reports, this paper is focusing on the impact of cloud accounting on each actor in the entire business area.

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Selection and peer-review under responsibility of Asociatia Grupul Roman de Cercetari in Finante Corporatiste.

More From Forbes

The future of accounting: how will digital transformation impact accountants.

Forbes Technology Council

Founder and CEO of  PLANERGY , with decades of international experience in Procurement, Spend Management and Technology.

In business, as in life, change is the only true constant. From mitigating unprecedented business disruptors to adapting to new operational paradigms, professionals in all industries find themselves dealing with major changes — many of them driven by emerging technologies.

Accounting is no exception. The profession has moved far beyond mere bookkeeping and payroll, and like its partner procurement, it's taking an increasingly strategic role for forward-thinking businesses. While some pundits say accounting has a dim future in the digital world of tomorrow, technologies such as cloud-based data management, process automation and advanced analytics are actually poised to further elevate accountants in new and empowering ways.

Technology Will Support, Not Replace, Accountants

As far back as 2015, industry leaders were sounding the death knell for accountants, convinced emerging technologies — particularly automation — would end in death by digital for accountancy as we know it. And as recently as 2019, accountants surveyed by Robert Half on the impact of automation on their profession expressed concerns about being replaced, having fewer opportunities for creative problem-solving and an overdependence on tech in completing daily tasks.

Yet, the events between then and now, including the Covid-19 pandemic, have instead shown that accountants, like other professionals, need to worry much more about adaptation than replacement.

There's no question that digital transformation has radically changed the playing field. Big data has become a rich resource that needs to be tapped to compete effectively. But for businesses ready to leverage the potential of digital tools, this shift is an opportunity, not a threat.

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Leveraging The Cloud, Automation, AI And More

Consider this: Centralizing data management, particularly through the use of cloud technology, reduces waste and lowers costs considerably by improving communication and collaboration. Standardization and a cohesive datasphere make it easier to capture, access, share and analyze data. Transparency improves as data silos are dismantled, and data quality rises, rather than falls, with data quantity.

Similarly, automation reduces costs and improves efficiency by eliminating tedious and time-consuming manual labor (e.g., data entry, three-way-matching) and reduces human error. It drives straight-through processing, and rather than replacing human accountants, it frees them to focus on strategic tasks requiring creativity, collaboration and ingenuity — services AI cannot, as yet, reliably provide.

What AI can do, however, is the "grunt" work of analysis. By rendering raw data into more manageable formats and providing well-developed connections between disparate data sources, artificial intelligence can enter a kind of symbiosis with humans, playing a supporting role by serving up a "what" humans can further refine into "hows" and "whys."

Accountants, for example, can put their uniquely human skills to work transforming the insights extracted from high-quality data into more effective financial planning and reporting. In an integrated environment, they can collaborate with peers from other business units to leverage financial data to drive innovation, build more resilient and agile supply chains and develop business management plans that promote growth while ensuring continuity.

Adding other technologies to the mix only increases the potential value.

• Virtual, augmented and mixed reality technologies will move beyond video games to provide new ways to explore, analyze and share data, pioneer new process optimizations and connect finance to strategic planning. According to a Robert Half survey, 71% of managers in the U.S. are either already using some kind of virtual reality or planning to integrate it within three to five years.

• Blockchain has already earned a reputation for its potential in supply chain optimization, but it has powerful accounting potential too . Accounting professionals who understand and can use (and teach others about!) distributed ledger technologies will be in high demand for process development, auditing and records management and more.

Tomorrow's Accountant: More Relevant, Strategic And Creative Than Ever

Both the skill set and the job description for tomorrow's accountant will be greatly expanded, while still hewing to the core competencies of the profession. Supported by technology in a collaborative setting, accounting teams will be populated with both dedicated accounting professionals and subject matter experts from other areas of the business.

Tomorrow's accountants may play an advisory role, welcoming business intelligence and procurement professionals and working to chart a strategic sourcing plan. They could leverage data management tools, including augmented reality, to humanize and contextualize spend data for the C-suite to make better decisions based on long-term value rather than return on investment alone.

With more diverse skill sets and greater technical acumen, accountants can bring their own expertise to teams in other business units, providing crucial financial intelligence, refining budgets or ensuring compliance. It's entirely possible organizations will make use of strategic outsourcing to "fill the gaps" in their tech tree or secure the training and tools necessary to add capabilities to their own team.

As a function, accounting may become less about refining one's skill set through certifications and more about core competencies that grow over time, with a focus on lifelong education and skill development required to take on a complex, ever-changing business environment.

Automation and other data-driven technologies are poised to free accountants, not constrain them. Organizations that understand the potential and importance of these technologies — and invest in the tools and training required to help their accountants take full advantage — will be ahead of the curve. Tomorrow's accountants will play a more creative and strategic role in their companies. As a result, their businesses will not only enjoy more efficient workflows and reap more useful insights from their accounting processes, but help strengthen their own resiliency, agility and competitive footing.

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Michael Higgins

Cloud Accounting Basics: What It Is & Reasons to Use

Ian McCue

Nearly 45 years ago, technology vendors released the first accounting software and forever changed how accountants do their jobs. Systems that ran on computers replaced paper ledgers and the basic tools that helped bookkeepers crunch numbers.

As accounting software matured, it took another major leap forward with the invention and advancement of cloud-based accounting systems. Much like other cloud software, these solutions gave businesses game-changing flexibility while reducing capital expenditures and maximizing human resources.

Cloud accounting offers clear advantages over previous approaches to this critical business function, which explains why it has gained widespread adoption.

What Is Cloud Accounting?

Cloud accounting refers to performing basic accounting tasks , like managing and balancing the books, using software that resides in the cloud and is often delivered in an as-a-service model. Staff or third-party accountants can manage accounts payable, accounts receivable, the general ledger and much more within the application. Just like other cloud-based systems, cloud accounting software runs on a cloud provider’s platform rather than on a local hard drive or server. Users access the tools they need through the internet, meaning employees or third-party accountants do not need to be in a certain location to understand the financial state of the business.

As of 2019, nearly 60% of U.S. companies used cloud software to manage finance and accounting. Additionally, only 22% of businesses do not plan to take advantage of cloud finance technology in the future, down a few percentage points from the previous year.

Cloud Accounting vs. On-Premises Accounting: What’s the Difference?

Early accounting systems were available only on-premises, meaning they ran either on the accounting team computers’ hard drives or on a server owned and maintained by the company. Generally, anyone who wanted access to the software needed a computer with the right software installed or to be within close proximity of the server. Moreover, all information was stored locally, rather than on the cloud, meaning it was vulnerable to loss or damage.

While early on-premises accounting software offered major advantages over manual methods, like paper ledgers, these systems could not match the flexibility or scalability of cloud software. For example, the business was responsible for upgrading the software, which could be an expensive and time-consuming exercise. This is a key difference from software-as-a-service (SaaS) systems , a popular type of cloud software where the software provider takes care of all maintenance and upgrades and customers pay an annual licensing fee.

It’s important to note that SaaS is just one type of cloud accounting software. With a multi-tenant SaaS cloud accounting solution, multiple companies share the same infrastructure on the public cloud. Companies may also use the private cloud, meaning they have servers dedicated to their software instance. There are also hybrid models that use both the public and private cloud. It’s important to note that these private cloud and hybrid deployment models put more responsibilities in the hands of the company rather than the vendor.

Cloud vs. On Premises Software

How cloud accounting works.

In cloud accounting, accountants, controllers, CFOs and other relevant parties receive login credentials for the system and access it through a web browser, whether on a laptop, smartphone or tablet. The provider may also offer a mobile app to improve the user experience on phones and tablets.

The software is typically integrated with the company’s bank accounts, so all transactions automatically post to the correct digital ledger. Users often have a home dashboard that displays the financial information most critical to their roles, like available cash, bills due in the next five days or past-due payments from customers. All numbers update immediately as the software receives new information, and users can drill down into the data for additional details.

Accounting is one of the key components of an enterprise resource planning (ERP) system . An ERP platform unifies essential business functions like accounting, financial planning and budgeting, inventory and order management, human resources (HR), customer relationship management (CRM) and more on a central database. This database connects modules designed to manage different aspects of the organization and thus supports cross-functional processes, many of which need to tie back to accounting. Payroll, purchase orders and the value of inventory on hand, for example, all need to be recorded in the accounting system as they happen.

Benefits of Cloud Accounting Software

The major benefits provided by cloud accounting software explain why it’s become the tool of choice for many finance professionals in a short period of time. These benefits also highlight why cloud accounting is becoming the standard.

Automation: When bank accounts are connected to the accounting system, transactions post automatically, meaning no time-consuming data entry or manual imports. This software can also automate account reconciliations, matching bank statements and invoices to ledgers to help you close the books more quickly. Some accounting applications can also automatically pay vendors and send invoices to customers on user-defined dates.

Accessibility: As noted earlier, all anyone needs to access a cloud accounting solution is an internet connection, web browser and login credentials. They can access the solution on mobile devices like smartphones and tablets. Employees and other users don’t need to be on a certain computer or in a specific location to see information or complete tasks in the system. That also allows, say, your accountant from a CPA firm to easily find all the data they need and alert leaders to anything that requires their attention.

Lower overhead expenses: Organizations that adopt cloud technology often spend less than those who manage their tech stacks in-house. More than 60% of IT executives said reducing cost was their primary concern, according to cloud research firm Datometry. Much of those savings stem from the fact that you don’t need to purchase hardware or pay a large IT staff to manage the system. Avoiding upgrades and maintenance that often result in big bills from the vendor or a partner lower the total cost of ownership, as well.

Data security: The security protocols of top cloud software vendors are far more extensive than what most businesses can do with on-premises systems. Cloud providers regularly back up your data to servers in multiple locations, reducing the risk that a fire or natural disaster could compromise your instance of the system and information. People in your office cannot steal hard drives or devices with sensitive information because data is not stored on the device itself. And, there’s no need to share data through insecure methods like flash drives or emails.

Scalability: Organizations can take advantage of just about any computing resources they might need with cloud software. As the business and its needs grow, they can add server space as they need it. They don’t need to purchase new hardware or make other adjustments if they require additional functionality, either. This is another key advantage of outsourcing all the infrastructure. Cloud accounting solutions can be implemented in multiple locations or geographies must faster at a lower cost.

Increased collaboration: Cloud accounting software facilitates collaboration because all data is accessible and viewable to all authorized users. There is no single information gatekeeper, so if a marketing leader, for instance, wants to see sales numbers from last quarter, their permissions can be changed to let them do so. Visibility encourages cross-departmental projects and teamwork.

Faster implementation: Companies can usually get up and running on a cloud solution faster because there are no servers to purchase and set up and no IT team to train. Additionally, top vendors have done thousands of implementations and have developed efficient, repeatable processes that will allow you to quickly reap the benefits of the new system.

cloud-accounting

Challenges of Traditional Accounting Software

While those benefits may sound promising, perhaps you feel like your aging on-premises accounting software is still getting the job done. What might you be missing out on by hanging on to that system?

Expensive, long upgrades: On-premises systems are infamous for frustrating upgrades that drag on for months (or longer) and force customers to reinstall or reprogram customizations. The bills from these projects, which rarely go as planned, tend to pile up quickly. That’s why many companies avoid upgrades, meaning they can’t capitalize on the latest features and functionality that their competitors may have access to.

Poor security practices: Backing up all the data within your accounting application is no small task. Backups can be expensive and labor-intensive to set up, so companies often complete this process infrequently, if they do it all. That means you’re constantly at risk of losing weeks’ or months’ worth of critical data to a successful ransomware attack or act of nature.

Limited access: With traditional accounting software, users often need to be on the company’s network or log into a VPN to access the system, which can limit where and how they use it. Not only is this a hassle, but it adds costs — the business has to purchase VPN or similar software. That can limit the ability for key stakeholders to see data that might affect their strategy and decisions.

End of Life (EOL): As cloud accounting becomes more of the standard, many on-premises accounting software providers are ending support for their solutions. This poses a major risk because if you’re on a solution that reaches end of life, you’re forced to move to the cloud or take complete ownership of outdated, unsupported on-premises software. With cloud accounting, the software is constantly updated and is unlikely to be sunsetted.

When Should a Company Use Cloud Accounting?

Given the major advantages of cloud accounting and its lower upfront costs, many newer companies adopt a cloud accounting solution from the start. Even entry-level accounting systems now offer cloud versions and may push customers in that direction.

Finance and accounting are at the root of what all businesses do — they need a way to monitor transactions and gauge their financial health at any moment. Without sound financial practices, a business will not last long and risks noncompliance with major financial and tax regulations. When a company is first getting started, it may use spreadsheets or other manual systems to manage their general ledger and other accounts. However, this approach is error-prone and cumbersome and often quickly proves unsustainable.

A cloud accounting system addresses all these common issues. There is software available for everything from sole proprietorships to multinational enterprises, so it’s a logical option for just about any business, in any industry.

6 Reasons to Use Cloud Accounting Software

Cloud accounting software can enable better business practices that will help your company thrive. Here are a few big reasons to move your accounting to the cloud:

Cheaper to own and operate: A cloud accounting system is generally a cheaper option than the on-premises alternative. There’s no need to buy hardware, nor does the business have to worry about bills adding up from upgrades and maintenance, as the vendor takes care of all of that. Additionally, the company doesn’t have to purchase VPN software or any other type of middleware that allows employees to work away from the office.

More predictable costs: Since the company doesn’t have to worry about the costs mentioned above, it’s much easier to know how much it will likely spend on the accounting solution annually. With SaaS in particular, everything is packaged into a single price, and the cost for additional users or functionality is clear. That will keep your IT budget from cutting into other areas of the business.

Take advantage of the latest technology: Frequent and regularly scheduled system upgrades mean users can realize the advantages of more advanced and emerging technologies that can bring additional business gains. A small or midsize company may be unlikely to invest in machine learning or robotic process automation (RPA) to boost the efficiency of its financial operations on its own, for example. But an upgrade might add that functionality, and the organization can benefit without any additional investment.

Best-in-class infrastructure: Leading cloud vendors support thousands or even tens of thousands of organizations, and supporting all those customers requires best-in-class infrastructure. Their data centers are engineered in a way that delivers unmatched performance, security and scale. Most businesses cannot match the vendors capabilities in any of these areas on their own because of the capital and expertise required. But these same businesses can reap the rewards of this infrastructure by buying accounting software from such a top provider.

Improved business continuity: The data stored in your accounting system is both expansive and critical, and losing it could be devastating. Cloud software offers a security blanket because your information is stored on a remote server and backed up to data centers in other locations. So if a flood or tornado wipes out one data center, your business can continue to operate as normal. That’s not the case with on-premises systems hosted on an in-house server — with cloud, it’s there from day one.

Unify your business: There are cloud solutions available for every aspect of operations, and cloud accounting software can serve as the foundation for running your business on the cloud. For instance, tying these solutions together allows you to track customers as they progress from lead to paying client, and then automatically posts that transaction to the general ledger. Once all systems are on the cloud, employees can access information and make necessary adjustments from anywhere.

Cost of Cloud Accounting

Cloud accounting software is often less expensive than on-premises systems because it offloads many expenses to the vendor. There’s no need for the company to purchase hardware or expand its IT staff to monitor and maintain the system.

While costs vary by vendor, SaaS solutions charge an annual license fee for access to their service. That license fee is usually based on a starting price, plus the number of users and products used. For example, a small products company may need only basic accounting software, while a subscription-based business with complex billing processes may require an add-on module to meet revenue recognition requirements.

The modular pricing model of SaaS allows customers to pay only for what they need, when they need it. Organizations can easily add users or modules as the organization grows and evolves.

On the other hand, hybrid cloud accounting solutions may still have a perpetual license typical of on-premises systems. Customers pay a large, one-time fee for this license and also foot the bill for maintenance and support for as long as they use the system. There will also be hosting fees charged by the cloud provider that are typically based on the computing power the business requires.

Both hybrid and SaaS solutions may also charge a one-time implementation fee that will varies based on the complexity of the system and your exact needs.

Future of Cloud Accounting

The cloud has become a hub for technological innovation as adoption continues to grow. There are a few different technologies that could lead to additional time and cost savings.

AI & Machine Learning

Artificial intelligence (AI) — and specifically machine learning, a subset of AI — have practical applications for accounting software. A system with machine learning capabilities can review large amounts of data and compare it to similar entries to flag anything that doesn’t follow the same pattern, as this often signals a mistake. Machine-learning algorithms become smarter over time as they process more information and can sometimes make decisions independently.

This ability to review massive amounts of data also allows AI to evaluate broader industry trends and performance to help individual companies make better financial projections. It can spot potential problems coming down the road, whether with suppliers, customers or a certain team within your organization. This helps leaders plan for different possible outcomes so they’re not left scrambling and can help minimize the impact of disruptive events.

Much like AI, blockchain is another buzzword you’ve likely heard. Blockchain is a digital, distributed — that is, there’s no single, central authority — ledger that tracks the movement and exchange of assets in detail. Once a transaction is posted, it cannot be altered, reducing the likelihood of fraud. That creates a clear chain of ownership showing who has what and is owed what, or where items traveled in their journey from raw material to end customer.

Blockchain records can also eliminate or reduce the work that comes with maintaining financial records and the verification that happens before financial institutions settle transactions. When the ledger is updated to reflect that a customer received goods ordered from you, that could trigger an automatic, immediate payment to your business so you don’t have to spend time and money collecting.

Blockchain and AI together could even make it possible to audit every single transaction, automatically.

App integration

As noted earlier, just about every type of software is now available in the cloud. That includes applications that address niche needs and are designed to be plugged in to your accounting system, as well as complementary systems for inventory and order management, payroll and CRM.

While these integrations are not as complex or time-consuming to set up as they once were, there is still plenty of room to make them more seamless. In the years to come, more applications will be developed in a way that allows users to access their functionality within the accounting solution. That will prevent users from manually moving data around and negate the need to frequently switch systems to perform various tasks or find information related to financials.

Work Smarter With Cloud Accounting Software

When selecting cloud accounting software, businesses should consider established vendors that offer cloud-native solutions — that is, systems built from the start to run in an as-a-service model versus those simply reworked to run on remote servers. For example, NetSuite offers a cloud-based accounting and finance solution that goes beyond real-time financial data and ledgers, with support for multiple currencies, compliance with global tax laws, automatic invoice payments, collections management and more. This accounting system is the foundation of NetSuite’s unified cloud platform, which includes complementary modules for planning and budgeting, revenue recognition, advanced billing and more.

NetSuite offers a number of other cloud applications as part of its ERP platform for related functions like inventory and order management, procurement, human resources (HR) and payroll, which are all integrated with financials. These applications are natively integrated with a common user interface, and all information is unified on a single platform, eliminating the need to move between systems to manage different aspects of your business. And as a SaaS solution, NetSuite customers automatically receive new releases with key updates twice per year and don’t have to worry about hardware or maintenance.

Cloud accounting is no longer just the future — it’s something businesses need to adopt now to avoid falling behind and operating at a competitive disadvantage. The benefits of using a cloud accounting system are similar to those of other cloud software, but are even more crucial because financials form the basis for everything a business does. Running a company without accurate and real-time financial information is like driving a car without a speedometer or fuel gauge. That’s why a cloud-based accounting system is such a critical investment for businesses today.

#1 Cloud Accounting Software

Cloud Accounting FAQs

Q: Is cloud-based accounting safe?

A: Cloud applications often protect your data better than on-premises systems. Leading providers of cloud accounting software back up your data on servers in multiple locations to mitigate the risk of a fire or natural disaster. Employees are also less likely to share information through insecure methods like flash drives because authorized users can log into the system from any device, wherever they may be working.

Q: Is the cloud secure?

A: The cloud hosts many of the systems we use and data we access in our personal and professional lives, and security protocols have increased accordingly. Top software vendors encrypt all your data and use cybersecurity software to keep it safe. Your system is also password-protected and often has two-factor authentication for an additional layer of security.

Q: What companies use cloud accounting?

A: Companies across industries and locations and of all sizes run on cloud accounting software, and many now start this way. Since financials are central to every aspect of the organization, it benefits everyone.

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IMPACT OF CLOUD ACCOUNTING ON BUSINESS PERFORMANCE Presented by

Profile image of International Research Journal Commerce arts science

In an organization, Accounting information systems play a significant role in providing the financial information for decision making. The systems are simultaneously providing information for a variety of other decision makers in production, human resources, finance, management, marketing, and supply chain logistics. Unfortunately, accounting systems often do not support business properly. The causes may be: systems mostly are too large and complex to comprehend them in entirety and traditional information technologies are not efficient. There is a need to adopt the newest technologies for business community. In the present era, the Internet represents the most common tool for real time sharing of knowledge and information which has led to the emergence of digital economy. One of the most innovative models based on the Internet in the field of accounting is Cloud Computing. Cloud computing is a completely internet dependent technology where client data is stored and maintained in the data center of a cloud provider like Google, Amazon, Salesforce.som and Microsoft etc. It allows companies to effectively and economically use IT applications and infrastructures through the model "use as you need and pay as you go". Though, before deploying the data and applications in the virtual environment, organizations must take into account the implications of such a decision on the financial reporting process. In this regard, the paper objective is to examine the impact of cloud accounting technology on the key operational modules used for obtaining accounting data for financial reporting and also to analyze the various security issues in cloud accounting/computing.

Related Papers

Journal of Network and Computer Applications

Shaga Praveen

research paper on cloud accounting

International Research Journal Commerce arts science

Cloud computing promises a new way of provisioning elastic computational resources and software applications by enabling people to have timely access to resources and services with reasonable cost, guaranteed SLA, reduced entry effort and investment. This vision is attractive to research and educational groups in many developing countries where even big academic and research institutions are still lacking resources (and funding for acquiring resources) to sufficiently support their research and education activities. For research and educational groups without adequate computing resources, cloud computing offerings could be a viable

Anurag Jain

Mohd Muntjir , Mohd Rahul

Cloud computing is a technology that uses the Internet and central remote servers to preserve data and applications in a system. It also allows patrons and enterprises to utilize applications without installation and access their individual files with accessing the Internet at any computer. It also allows for much more well organized computing by centralizing data storage, bandwidth and processing. Within the last few years, Cloud computing has progressed as an important prototype for IT enterprises along with inexpensive in costs, transaction according to makes use of, scalability, quick ease of access along with more elasticity. Utmost undersized, medium and huge scale companies, organizations are moving towards cloud computing as it eliminates setting up of high-investment on IT communications and other services like Paas, NaaS and SaaS. In this system, the client data can be accessible in all around the world, controlled and maintained outside their accessibility. Accordingly, there can be privacy and security issues with the client's data. The services providers in cloud industry should convince their clients by ensuring and providing security to their accessible data. Hence, in this survey paper we present and examine different security and privacy issues obtainable in cloud computing. We have also discussed different security models top cloud service providers. Cloud computing system is consuming the globe, and each day is bringing innovative developments in this world.

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Supporting security and data privacy in cloud workflows has attracted significant research attention. For example, private patients’ data managed by a workflow deployed on the cloud need to be protected, and c...

Cost optimization in cloud environment based on task deadline

The popularity of cloud and fog services has raised the number of users exponentially. Main advantage of Cloud/fog infrastructure and services are crucial specially for commercial users from diverse areas. The...

An enhanced ordinal optimization with lower scheduling overhead based novel approach for task scheduling in cloud computing environment

Efficient utilization of available computing resources in Cloud computing is one of the most challenging problems for cloud providers. This requires the design of an efficient and optimal task-scheduling strat...

Robust and accurate performance anomaly detection and prediction for cloud applications: a novel ensemble learning-based framework

Effectively detecting run-time performance anomalies is crucial for clouds to identify abnormal performance behavior and forestall future incidents. To be used for real-world applications, an effective anomaly...

Understanding the challenges and novel architectural models of multi-cloud native applications – a systematic literature review

The evolution of Cloud Computing into a service utility, along with the pervasive adoption of the IoT paradigm, has promoted a significant growth in the need of computational and storage services. The traditio...

MBi-GRUMCONV: A novel Multi Bi-GRU and Multi CNN-Based deep learning model for social media sentiment analysis

Today, internet and social media is used by many people, both for communication and for expressing opinions about various topics in many domains of life. Various artificial intelligence technologies-based appr...

Load balancing and service discovery using Docker Swarm for microservice based big data applications

Big Data applications require extensive resources and environments to store, process and analyze this colossal collection of data in a distributed manner. Containerization with cloud computing provides a perti...

Lightweight similarity checking for English literatures in mobile edge computing

With the advent of information age, mobile devices have become one of the major convenient equipment that aids people’s daily office activities such as academic research, one of whose major tasks is to check t...

Intermediate data fault-tolerant method of cloud computing accounting service platform supporting cost-benefit analysis

This study mainly aims at the intermediate data fault-tolerant method of cloud computing accounting service platform supporting cost-benefit analysis, which aims at providing cost-benefit analysis function for...

Low-power multi-cloud deployment of large distributed service applications with response-time constraints

Distributed service applications make heavy use of clouds and multi-clouds, and must (i) meet service quality goals (e.g. response time) while (ii) satisfying cloud resource constraints and (iii) conserving po...

Correction: Violence detection approach based on cloud data and Neutrosophic cognitive maps

The original article was published in Journal of Cloud Computing 2022 11 :85

Job scheduling problem in fog-cloud-based environment using reinforced social spider optimization

Fog computing is an emerging research domain to provide computational services such as data transmission, application processing and storage mechanism. Fog computing consists of a set of fog server machines us...

Improved Jellyfish Algorithm-based multi-aspect task scheduling model for IoT tasks over fog integrated cloud environment

Corporations and enterprises creating IoT-based systems frequently use fog computing integrated with cloud computing to harness the benefits offered by both. These computing paradigms use virtualization and a ...

A deep learning based steganography integration framework for ad-hoc cloud computing data security augmentation using the V-BOINC system

In the early days of digital transformation, the automation, scalability, and availability of cloud computing made a big difference for business. Nonetheless, significant concerns have been raised regarding th...

PMHE: a wearable medical sensor assisted framework for health care based on blockchain and privacy computing

Nowadays, smart medical cloud platforms have become a new direction in the industry. However, because the medical system involves personal physiological data, user privacy in data transmission and processing i...

A systematic review on effective energy utilization management strategies in cloud data centers

Data centers are becoming considerably more significant and energy-intensive due to the exponential growth of cloud computing. Cloud computing allows people to access computer resources on demand. It provides ...

Federated learning in cloud-edge collaborative architecture: key technologies, applications and challenges

In recent years, with the rapid growth of edge data, the novel cloud-edge collaborative architecture has been proposed to compensate for the lack of data processing power of traditional cloud computing. On the...

A novel privacy protection scheme for internet of things based on blockchain and privacy set intersection technique

In the era of big data, an ocean of data generated by Internet of Things (IoT) devices will be analyzed and processed by cloud computing. However, outsourcing of data can lead to leakage of user privacy to tho...

Efficient 3D object recognition in mobile edge environment

3D object recognition has great research and application value in the fields of automatic drive, virtual reality, and commercial manufacturing. Although various deep models have been exploited and achieved rem...

NIDD: an intelligent network intrusion detection model for nursing homes

In nursing homes using technologies such as IoT, big data, cloud computing, and machine learning, there is a constant risk of attacks such as Brute Force FTP, Brute Force SSH, Web Attack, Infiltration, and Bot...

Task offloading in hybrid-decision-based multi-cloud computing network: a cooperative multi-agent deep reinforcement learning

Multi-cloud computing is becoming a promising paradigm to provide abundant computation resources for Internet-of-Things (IoT) devices. For a multi-device multi-cloud network, the real-time computing requiremen...

Information-theoretic secure rational secret sharing in asynchronous networks for untrusted cloud environments

Today, cloud storage services increased the popular for data storage in the cloud and retrieve from any location without any time limitations. One of the most important demands required in cloud is secured dat...

A novel vehicular task deployment method in hybrid MEC

With the skyrocketing need for low-latency services on the Internet of Vehicles (IoV) and elastic cross-layer resource provisioning, multi-access edge computing (MEC) is considered a high-potent solution, whic...

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Task partitioning and offloading in IoT cloud-edge collaborative computing framework: a survey

Internet of Things (IoT) is made up with growing number of facilities, which are digitalized to have sensing, networking and computing capabilities. Traditionally, the large volume of data generated by the IoT...

Violence Detection Approach based on Cloud Data and Neutrosophic Cognitive Maps

Violence has remained a momentous problem since time immemorial. Various scientific studies are conducted in the recent past to identify the stimuli causing violent behavior among the masses and to achieve the...

The Correction to this article has been published in Journal of Cloud Computing 2022 11 :100

Software architecture for pervasive critical health monitoring system using fog computing

Because of the existence of Covid-19 and its variants, health monitoring systems have become mandatory, particularly for critical patients such as neonates. However, the massive volume of real-time data genera...

A multi-dimensional extensible cloud-native service stack for enterprises

With the widespread acceptance of the cloud-native concept and the emergence of a large number of dedicated cloud-native applications, the service stacks of cloud-native applications have received extensive at...

Cloud-based deep learning-assisted system for diagnosis of sports injuries

At both clinical and diagnostic levels, machine learning technologies could help facilitate medical decision-making. Prediction of sports injuries, for instance, is a key component of avoiding and minimizing i...

A systematic review of the purposes of Blockchain and fog computing integration: classification and open issues

The fog computing concept was proposed to help cloud computing for the data processing of Internet of Things (IoT) applications. However, fog computing faces several challenges such as security, privacy, and s...

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research paper on cloud accounting

Supervisor of Sandwiches? More Companies Inflate Titles to Avoid Extra Pay

What does an assistant manager of bingo actually manage? Increasingly, companies are falsely classifying hourly workers as managers to avoid paying an estimated $4 billion a year in overtime, says research by Lauren Cohen.

research paper on cloud accounting

Are Companies Actually Greener—or Are They All Talk?

More companies than ever use ESG reports to showcase their social consciousness. But are these disclosures meaningful or just marketing? Research by Ethan Rouen delves into the murky world of voluntary reporting and offers advice for investors.

research paper on cloud accounting

Want to Prevent the Next Hospital Bed Crisis? Enlist the SEC

After two years of COVID-19, many hospitals still haven't figured out how to manage the overwhelming wave of patients that flood ICUs during each surge. Regina Herzlinger and Richard Boxer offer a novel solution. Open for comment; 0 Comments.

research paper on cloud accounting

Connecting Expected Stock Returns to Accounting Valuation Multiples: A Primer

This paper introduces a framework to investors and researchers interested in accounting-based valuation. The framework connects expected stock returns to accounting valuation anchors. It can be generalized to evaluate an enterprise's expected returns, and can be adapted to correct for the use of stale accounting data.

Measuring Employment Impact: Applications and Cases

Employment impact-weighted accounting statements quantify the positive and negative effects of firm practices for employees and the broader labor community. This analysis of companies in different sectors shows how these statements are beneficial both at an aggregate and more specific level.

Accounting for Organizational Employment Impact

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Updating the Balanced Scorecard for Triple Bottom Line Strategies

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Performance Hacking: The Contagious Business Practice that Corrodes Corporate Culture, Undermines Core Values, and Damages Great Companies

Performance hacking (or p-hacking for short) means overzealous advocacy of positive interpretations to the point of detachment from actuals. In business as in research there are strong incentives to p-hack. If p-hacking behaviours are not checked, a crash becomes inevitable.

research paper on cloud accounting

How Following Best Business Practices Can Improve Health Care

Why do Harvard Business School scholars spend so much time and money analyzing health care delivery? Open for comment; 0 Comments.

A Preliminary Framework for Product Impact-Weighted Accounts

Although there is growing interest in environmental, social, and governance measurement, the impact of company operations is emphasized over product use. A framework like this one that captures a product’s reach, accessibility, quality, optionality, environmental use emissions, and end of life recyclability allows for a systematic methodology that can be applied to companies across many industries.

Core Earnings? New Data and Evidence

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research paper on cloud accounting

Investor Lawsuits Against Auditors Are Falling, and That's Bad News for Capital Markets

It's becoming more difficult for investors to sue corporate auditors. The result? A weakening of trust in US capital markets, says Suraj Srinivasan. Open for comment; 0 Comments.

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Green bonds are used for environmentally friendly purposes like renewable energy. Complementing previous research, this paper explores the US corporate and municipal green bond and shows that a subset of investors is willing to give up some return to hold green bonds.

research paper on cloud accounting

How Companies Can Increase Market Rewards for Sustainability Efforts

There is a connection between public sentiment about a company and how the market rewards its corporate social performance, according to George Serafeim. Is your company undervalued? Open for comment; 0 Comments.

Lazy Prices

The most comprehensive information windows that firms provide to the markets—in the form of their mandated annual and quarterly filings—have changed dramatically over time, becoming significantly longer and more complex. When firms break from their routine phrasing and content, this action contains rich information for future firm stock returns and outcomes.

research paper on cloud accounting

How Cost Accounting is Improving Healthcare in Rural Haiti

The cost of healthcare in rural Haiti was found to vary widely, even inside the same health organization. A pioneering cost accounting system co-developed by Robert Kaplan was called in to determine the cause. Open for comment; 0 Comments.

The Real Exchange Rate, Innovation and Productivity

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Stock Price Synchronicity and Material Sustainability Information

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Why and How Investors Use ESG Information: Evidence from a Global Survey

Survey data from more than 400 senior investment professionals provides insights into why and how investors use environmental, social, and governance (ESG) information as well as the challenges in using this information. This study also documents what investors believe will be important ESG styles in the future.

Research Papers on Accounting

Accounting is a comprehensive field which relates to the systematic recording of financial transactions. Accounting research papers focus on the summarizing and analysis of different transactions. With its collection of carefully selected and compiled research papers on accounting, Researchomatic will help users to further understand the subject and to logically investigate on different aspects of this field.

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research paper on cloud accounting

Cloud Computing Value Chains: Research from the Operations Management Perspective

Manufacturing and Service Operations Management (MSOM), Forthcoming

48 Pages Posted: 18 Feb 2021 Last revised: 25 Sep 2022

University of Washington - Foster School of Business

Kamran Moinzadeh

Foster school of business - university of washington, jing-sheng jeannette song.

Duke University - Fuqua School of Business

University of Chicago - Booth School of Business

Date Written: June 9, 2022

Problem definition: Cloud computing has been recognized as a critical driver of Information-Technology enabled innovations. The Operations Management (OM) community, however, has not been exposed enough to the essential operations problems that arise from the management of cloud value chains. In this paper, we examine recent research on cloud value chains and explore future research opportunities from an OM perspective. In particular, we focus on major operations management challenges facing a cloud provider in three problem domains: (1) cloud computing resource management, (2) pricing in the cloud computing marketplaces, and (3) capacity planning and management of cloud supply chains. Methodology and Results: We describe prevalent business models and management practices in the cloud value chains, discuss recent research from OM that falls into each of the three problem domains mentioned above, and point out opportunities for future research. We note that cloud computing operations are driven by demand that exhibits the distinct characteristics including complex workflow, demand redundancy, multi- featured characteristics, multi-dimensional resource requirement, and non-stationarity. On the supply side, cloud computing operations also exhibit distinct characteristics including heterogeneous resources, packing constraints, bundled supply, technology risks, and cost uncertainty. These characteristics of demand and supply are not all prevalent in other operations. Managerial Implications: Cloud computing operations not only share many features with classic OM problems, but also bring new challenges and innovative business models. Thus, OM tools and research have the potential to provide vital insights into cloud computing operations and impact management practices in the cloud industry, which in turn can stimulate much innovative research from the OM perspective.

Keywords: Cloud Computing, Resource Management, Stochastic Scheduling, Pricing and Revenue Management, Capacity Planning, Supply Chain Management

Suggested Citation: Suggested Citation

Shi Chen (Contact Author)

University of washington - foster school of business ( email ).

Michael G. Foster School of Business University of Washington Seattle, WA 98195-3200 United States

Foster School of Business University of Washington Seattle, WA 98195-3200 United States

Duke University - Fuqua School of Business ( email )

100 Fuqua Drive Duke University Durham, NC 27708 United States

HOME PAGE: http://people.duke.edu/~jssong/

University of Chicago - Booth School of Business ( email )

5807 S. Woodlawn Avenue Chicago, IL 60637 United States

HOME PAGE: http://faculty.chicagobooth.edu/Yuan.Zhong/

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Business Trends

Author's profile photo Florian Wagner

The Rising Importance of Cloud ERP for Finance and Accounting Teams

The time and resources demanded from every business function are stretching thinner and thinner by the day. But for finance and accounting operations, the nature of this pressure to handle more responsibility and stay ahead of operational risks is creating an environment of ever-evolving fire drills threatening all financial measures.  

According to  Aberdeen Group , surveyed finance and accounting teams face an increasingly wide variety of organizational and business challenges – some of which are outside their traditional domain. For example, current budgeting and forecasting capabilities need to be streamlined and automated wherever possible to keep up with changing customer needs and the adoption of new business models. Meanwhile, market volatility is creating the need to account for shifts dynamically – and the reasons behind them – in their reporting.   

Given what finance and accounting organizations are up against, the adoption of cloud-based ERP is proving to be a significant advantage for top performers. In fact, Aberdeen Group research revealed that  the importance of streamlined processes in present-day and future business success is further accentuated with the use of digital capabilities for collaboration, risk reporting, and analyses.  

Expanding organizational capacity to meet demands  

All the unknowns in the marketplace and economy can make predicting what lies ahead impossible, especially in an environment of isolated data, projects, and decision-making. But once finance and accounting teams open their doors to multiple business units, opportunities for collaboration lead to expanded capacity for themselves and the rest of the business.  

In the Aberdeen Group study, organizations that use cloud ERP across critical process capabilities are 40% more likely to have a standardized workflow for decision-making. This approach helps ensure the business is not using multiple versions of the same process, empowering everyone with the same insights to optimize their performance and deliver on business objectives.  

An even more powerful benefit of using cloud ERP is the satisfaction of knowing what processes work and which ones require additional support or refinement. The ability to link business performance to processes allows decision-makers to identify the root cause of actualized or emerging problems quickly. More importantly, all business units can work in unison to respond in a manner that drastically reduces the risk of operational disruption, regulatory and industry noncompliance, productivity loss, and revenue leakage.  

All these capabilities gained through a cloud ERP bring the potential to communicate the latest financial information across the enterprise with multi-dimensional reporting with roll-ups. In return, decision-makers can see the data they need in the form best suited for their understanding of the business situation or issue. No further manipulation and one-off reporting are required, just the authorization to roll the data up and down as necessary.  

However, company-wide improvements in data sharing, analysis, communication, and decision-making accuracy are not the only improvements finance and accounting teams realize from cloud ERP. Based on Aberdeen Group research data, they can also realize KPI improvements such as 15.6% faster decision and business processes and 12.9% greater accuracy in financial reports.  

Leading the enterprise forward – together   

Success in the rapidly changing digital economy today hinges on streamlined and fast processes and real-time access to strategic business insights. And no organization understands that reality better than finance and accounting organizations.   

By multiplying finance intelligence and sharing it through a single, unified cloud ERP, finance and accounting teams can become the partners that their company needs now. Together, they can shape differentiating value that drives business continuity, wins over customers, and fuels ongoing growth.  

To find out how your finance and accounting organizations can drive more value business-wide with cloud ERP, read the Aberdeen Strategy & Research paper “ Cloud ERP: The Backbone Behind Finance and Accounting Agility .”  

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Our ‘write my paper for me’ service is good for everyone who wants to delegate paper-writing to professionals and save precious time that can be spent differently and in a more practical way. We want you to be happy by offering the great opportunity to forget about endless and boring assignments once and forever. You won’t miss anything if your papers become the concern of our professional writers.

Don’t waste your precious time browsing other services. We provide you with everything you need while you are enjoying yourself by doing things you really enjoy. ‘Write my paper then! Do my paper for me right now!’ If you are ready to exclaim these words with delight, we welcome you to our haven, a place where students spend their time serenely and never worry about papers! It’s your turn to have fun, whereas our mission is to provide you with the best papers delivered on time!

Questions our customers ask

Can someone write my paper for me.

Yes, we can. We have writers ready to cope with papers of any complexity. Just contact our specialists and let us help you.

Who can I pay to write a paper for me?

We will help you select a writer according to your needs. As soon as you hire our specialist, you’ll see a significant improvement in your grades.

Can I pay someone to write a paper for me?

Yes, you can. We have lots of professionals to choose from. We employ only well-qualified experts with vast experience in academic paper writing.

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Applying IFRS – Accounting for cloud computing costs July 2021

Ey global crs.

This publication discusses how an entity might account for a cloud computing arrangement considering the requirements in IFRS.

IFRS Standards do not contain explicit guidance about a customer’s accounting for cloud computing arrangements, so judgement will be required to account for them.

This publication has been updated for the March 2021 IFRS Interpretations Committee agenda decision on costs of configuring or customising a supplier’s application software in a software as a service arrangement that is accounted for as a service.

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Free Research Paper About Accounting

Type of paper: Research Paper

Topic: Accounting , Finance , Organization , Business , Investment , Banking , Public , Information

Published: 01/28/2021

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Accounting is one of the most important and unique disciplines, which has a profound effect on all economic entities. Regardless of the job position, each individual should possess the knowledge of accounting as it has its application in various job specialties. Accounting is not only useful for business organizations, but also individuals in their daily lives to analyze their finances. I like accounting because it is one of the noblest professions, which receives a very high esteem the eyes of the public. In businesses, accounting is the fundamental framework of any business. It helps to assess the profit or loss of an organization. In government organizations, accounting aids in the budgeting of funds and financing projects of national significance. For personal use, accounting helps to make important decisions related to investments, insurance, pension planning, savings and many other financial aspects . Accounting is the only way of keeping track of the financial information of an organization, which helps to detect fraud and take necessary steps to prevent the same. It is an instrument of communication between the financial institutions and individuals to avail funds from banks. Accounting generates reports and financial statements, which help the creditors, banks and other financial institutions to decide on the disbursement of loans. Without accounting, it is impossible for businesses as well as individuals to maintain a healthy financial status in the society. In the case of businesses, accounting helps to track the performance of their organizations, which in turn determines their reputation in the investors . Investors judge the profitability of their investments only after examining the financial statements of an organization thoroughly. Even after investing in a company, investors continually review the financial statements. Record keeping, one of the important elements of accounting helps to analyze and interpret data collected from various sources, which helps in the process of decision making in various economic activities. Accounting provides various performance measures, which determine whether or not a business is achieving its goals and objectives. It is only on the basis of financial information provided by accounting that businesses survive in the market. In order to take important decisions related to public issues, accounting serves as a useful tool to the regulatory agencies, tax authorities and other institutions . Labor unions also depend on accounting to analyze the financial information of organizations and prepare contract negotiations. Various non-profit organizations also depend on the accounting information in order to raise funds from investors, tax payers and creditors. Accounting aids in the planning process and plays an important role in preparing annual tax statements. The income statements and balance sheets prepared through the knowledge of accounting help to assess the profit and loss, and assets and liabilities of any business. For employees, accounting is important as it determines the financial condition of the organization in which they work. Accounting helps in controlling the finances from inappropriate expenses and ensures the future prospects of a business. The elimination of fraudulent activities becomes easy through the maintenance of accounting information. It also prevents chaos and discrepancies in various transactions conducted by businesses. Accounting improves the efficiency, accuracy and effectiveness of a business organization through the maintenance of financial records. It also helps the organizations to compare and comprehend the finances of other organizations and analyze their position. A wide variety of jobs and careers are available for those pursuing education in the field of accounting. According to the surveys, there is an expected growth of accounting related jobs in the near future due to an increase in the number of businesses, which require auditing services to meet the changing financial regulations of the market . Moreover, there is a great demand for the scrutiny of the finances of businesses in today’s culture, which is another driving factor for the growth of accounting jobs. In the recent years, jobs related to audit positions and financial analysis, are witnessing an increasing growth. One can become a management accountant and work in-house for companies belonging to all categories. Jobs in new accounting specialties are growing at a tremendous rate, which include international accounting and forensic accounting. Litigation consulting and environmental accounting are gaining importance in the recent years due to a growing concern of businesses related to antitrust situations and environmental awareness . The role of public accountants who majorly deal with financial accounting is also increasing at a tremendous rate. One can also become a private accountant and serve the accounting needs of businesses, individuals as well as government and non-profit organizations. There is a huge need for internal auditors in various companies as they perform audits related to specific departments and operational units within the company. A career as an accountant in the government sector helps to serve the local, state and federal needs of accounting . In the long term, public accounting has more benefits when compared to private accounting jobs, such as job security and promotions. However, there are also risks related to chargeability issues in public accounting. Thus, depending on the interests and various options available in the market, individuals may decide on which career they would like to pursue in the accounting field.

Works Cited

Berry, Aidan and Robin Jarvis. Accounting in a Business Context. London: Cengage Learning, 2005. Carter, Felicity. Accounting Careers: Adding Interest to Your Future!. Career FAQs, 2007. Christensen, Peter Ove and Gerald Feltham. Economics of Accounting. Springer Science & Business Media, 2005. Needles, Belverd and Marian Powers. Financial Accounting: Media Enhanced. Boston: Cengage Learning, 2007.

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‘Is it possible to write my essay from scratch?’ We don’t do just proofreading or editing. Our goal is to fully carry your burden of writing. When this or similar questions appear, we always assure our customers that our writers can do whatever they need. Apart from writing from scratch or editing and proofreading, our experts can effortlessly cope with problem-solving of all kinds;even sophisticated software assignments!

Our ‘write my paper for me’ service is good for everyone who wants to delegate paper-writing to professionals and save precious time that can be spent differently and in a more practical way. We want you to be happy by offering the great opportunity to forget about endless and boring assignments once and forever. You won’t miss anything if your papers become the concern of our professional writers.

Don’t waste your precious time browsing other services. We provide you with everything you need while you are enjoying yourself by doing things you really enjoy. ‘Write my paper then! Do my paper for me right now!’ If you are ready to exclaim these words with delight, we welcome you to our haven, a place where students spend their time serenely and never worry about papers! It’s your turn to have fun, whereas our mission is to provide you with the best papers delivered on time!

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Can someone write my paper for me.

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Can I pay someone to write a paper for me?

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Our service is completely safe and anonymous. We don’t keep your personal and payment details and use the latest encryption systems to protect you.

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- Will you write my paper for me? - Yes, we will.

What we offer:, let’s write a paper for you in no time, follow these 4 simple steps and solve you problem at once.

Provide details such as your topic, the number of pages, and extra requirements, and we’ll do a paper for you in no time!

Log in to your personal account to know the current status of your paper(s). You can also turn to our support team for the same purpose. Enjoy your life while we're working on your order.

As soon as we write the paper(s) for you, check it for correctness, and if everything is good to go, just download it and enjoy the results.

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Still hesitant just look: others have already used our services and were pleased with the results.

Thank you guys for the amazing work! I got an A, and my professor was impressed. You have done the impossible, and I will never forget your help! The best service ever!

I ordered my paper two weeks ago and received it on time. The quality is very good, much better than other companies provide. My support agent is a pro, fast and simple explanations. Thanks!

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I have to admit that searching for a reliable and professional service was a tough quest. Nevertheless, I am happy that I managed to find writepaperforme! Everything is much better than I expected!

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​​Still have questions?

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Our professionals will do their best!

You’ll write my paper for me, won’t you? We certainly will!

So tired of writing papers that you’re starting to think of your professor’s demise? Relax, we’re only joking! However, even a joke is woven with the thread of truth, and the truth is that endless assignments are constantly nagging at you and keeping you up all night long.

‘Writing my papers is unbearable!’ you may think But you’re not alone… What if we told you that we know a magical place where professionals can write your essays so perfectly that even professors’ most sophisticated requirements will be met? You’ve probably already guessed that we’re talking about WritePaperFor.me — the most delightful, facilitating, and destressing custom paper-writing service!

We are not going to be shy about our wish to see you as our steady customer. As a result, we aren’t twiddling our thumbs but permanently improving our services; we carefully select writers who always bone up on their subjects and disciplines, and we won’t rest unless you’ve gotten your ideal paper(s). All your wishes become our unshakable rules!

Why would I ask you to write paper for me?

Despite the obvious and even natural resistance to the idea of paper writing in principle that may occur with any student, you may also ask yourself, ‘Why would I need you to help me write my paper?’ The answer to this question lies in the spectrum of your routine actions. It’s not surprising that studying becomes part of our lives, but sometimes we’ve just got too much going on!

When you write an essay or academic paper, you just do one of the numerous things you face daily or weekly. This part of your life consumes lots of energy and time, so how can you possibly get around to doing other things like having fun, working, playing sports, helping relatives, and spending time with friends?

People are social creatures, and it’s only natural of us to request help from experts.. That’s why we ask doctors, electricians, or plumbers to help us! They’re all specialists. Who writes essays for you better than you do? Right, people who write numerous essays every day. We are experts in academic writing, aimed at satisfying all your needs related to education.

You just hire a professional to get a paper written, like you normally do in other situations. Our team of writers know everything about writing your paper and can cope with assignments of any complexity and academic level. Well-researched and expertly-written papers are what we do for our customers, and we always do our work professionally so that you could kick back and enjoy your life to the fullest.

The undeniable benefits of our custom paper-writing service

Apart from a paper written in accordance with the highest standards, we provide a wide range of contributory advantages to make your life easier. Let’s take a closer look at them.

Round-the-Clock Support. Our paper-writing service works day and night to help you with all current issues. Our friendly support team is available whenever you need them, even if it’s the middle of the night. They will gladly guide you and answer all your questions on how to order customized papers or consult you about the matters at hand. Feel free to share your questions or concerns with them and get comprehensible answers.

High-Class Quality. ‘Will you write a paper for me that meets all requirements?’ This question is frequently asked by many students, and we always answer in the affirmative. Our main goal is to deliver a perfectly written paper the meets the highest possible writing standards. We don’t rest unless you are satisfied with our work. If you hire a paper writer online, we guarantee you that you get 100% original and plagiarism-free assignments of high quality.

Complete Anonymity. We value your privacy and use modern encryption systems to protect you online. We don’t collect any personal or payment details and provide all our customers with 100% anonymity. ‘Can you write a paper for me and let me stay anonymous?’ Of course, we can! We are here to help you, not to cause problems.

Fast Delivery. We completely understand how strict deadlines may be when it comes to writing your paper. Even if your paper is due tomorrow morning, you can always rely on us. Our writers meet all set deadlines unequivocally. This rule is ironclad! The offered range is wide and starts from 6 hours to 2 weeks. Which one to choose is totally up to you. On our part, we guarantee that our writers will deliver your order on time.

Free Revisions. Our mission is to hone your paper to perfection. That’s why we offer you free revisions to make everything ideal and according to your needs. Feel free to ask for revisions if there is something you would like to be changed. That’s how our paper writing service works.

Money-Back Guarantee. You can get up to a 100% refund if you are dissatisfied with our work. Nevertheless, we are completely sure of our writers’ professionalism and credibility that offer you hard-core loyalty to our guarantees.

Comprehensible Explanations. ‘Can someone write my paper for me and provide clarifications?’ This question arises from time to time. Naturally, we want you to be totally prepared for the upcoming battle with your professor. If you need to fill the gaps in your knowledge, you can always ask for clarifications related to your paper. Moreover, when you order ‘write my paper for me’ service, you can always turn to our support agents for assistance. They will be glad to provide you with the necessary information and comprehensible explanations.

Fast and Customer-Focused Solutions. ‘Is it possible to do my paper for me so that I don’t worry about it at all?’ It certainly is! We offer all-encompassing solutions to all your academic problems by defining issues, determining their causes, selecting proper alternatives, and ultimately solving them. You are free to do your favorite activities while we are taking care of ongoing matters. You can always rely on us when it comes to essay-writing online and taking an individual approach to every case.

Who will write my paper when I order it?

Another crucial advantage of our service is our writers. You may have asked yourself, ‘I’d like to pay someone to write a paper for me, but who exactly will that person be?’ Once you order a paper, our managers will choose the best writer based on your requirements. You’ll get a writer who is a true expert in the relevant subject, and a perfect fit is certain to be found due to our thorough procedure of selecting.

Every applicant passes a complex procedure of tests to become one of our permanent writers. First of all, they should provide their credentials.  We need to make sure that any prospective writers we hire have the proper experience.. The next step resides in passing a series of tests related to grammar, in addition to subject and/or discipline. Every paper-writer must pass them to prove their competency and their selected field of expertise.

One more step includes writing a sample to prove the ability to research and write consistently. Moreover, we always set our heart on hiring only devoted writers. When you ask us to write your essay or other academic works, you can be sure that they always do their best to provide you with well-structured and properly-written papers of high quality.

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270+ Best Accounting Research Topics and Ideas for Students

Table of Contents

What are the best accounting research topics? Do you want to prepare an informative research paper on a unique accounting research topic? In general, when it comes to writing an accounting research paper, you can explore and find numerous research topics and ideas on accounting. However, out of them all, choosing the best topic is a challenging and exciting task to execute.

If you are not sure how to choose a good accounting research topic and write a brilliant accounting research paper, then continue reading this blog post and learn how to get started. Also, from here, find out the list of accounting research paper topics and ideas for writing  Accounting assignment paper.

How to Select a Good Accounting Research Topics

Accounting is an interesting subject that deals with the systematic process of recording and managing financial accounts related to a business. The common accounting process includes summarizing, analyzing, and reporting.

For writing an accounting research paper, a good topic is what you need first. But choosing a research paper topic is one of the challenging tasks that will consume a lot of time and effort. In most cases, your professors will specify the topics for you to choose from. But if you are asked to go with the accounting research topic of your choice, then during the topic selection process, make sure to keep the following things in mind.

Accounting Research Topics

The accounting research topics you choose should

If the accounting research topic you have selected satisfies all the above-mentioned tips and stands in line with the academic paper writing guidelines shared by your professor, then without any second thought, you can finalize your topic and start writing the accounting research paper.

Accounting Research Paper Topics

List of Accounting Research Paper Topics and Ideas

As said earlier, accounting is a broad subject with a variety of research topics. When you are asked to write an accounting research paper, you can choose any topic from categories that are related to managerial accounting, online accounting, tax accounting, bookkeeping, fund accounting, auditing, accounting theory, etc.

List of Accounting Research Topics

Usually, searching and finding a good research topic consumes a lot of time and effort. Hence, in order to make your searching process easier and to help you save your time, here we have recommended a list of the top accounting research paper topics and ideas on various categories.

Check the entire list of ideas and pick a topic that is comfortable for you to perform research and write a top-quality accounting research paper.

Accounting Thesis Topics

Top Financial Accounting Topics

Managerial Accounting Research Topics

Tax Accounting Research Topics

Online Accounting Research Paper Topics

Research Topics on Accounting Theory

Fund Accounting Research Topics

Auditing Research Topics

Bookkeeping Dissertation Topics

Accounting Project Ideas

Unique Accounting Research Topics

Popular Accounting Research Paper Topics

Great Topics for Accounting Research Papers

Advanced Accounting Research Topics

Latest Accounting Research Topics

Simple Accounting Research Topics

Awesome Accounting Research Topics

Final Words

From the list of accounting research topics and ideas suggested in this blog post, you can use any topic of your choice and come up with an excellent, top-scoring Accounting research paper. If you still find it difficult to choose an impressive Accounting research paper topic, then you can use our Canada assignment writing service without hesitation.

To help you in identifying a good research topic and crafting a plagiarism-free, authentic accounting research paper, we have a team of professional academic writers who are experts in the field of accounting and finance. Once you place your order by writing your assignment requirements to us, then immediately our accounting assignment helpers will assist you in delivering research papers on the best accounting topics as per your requirements on time.

We are well-known for offering reliable research paper writing services to our customers by connecting them with well-experienced academic writers. So, without any hesitation, just avail of our assignment writing service and enjoy the necessary academic benefits at a fair price.

research paper on cloud accounting

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    Cloud accounting has been defined by them as the utilization of cloud computing in internet to build a virtual accounting information system, i,.e.; cloud computing plus accounting equals cloud accounting.[2] 2.1: All cloud services are provided "as a service" and are offered in three forms- SaaS, PaaS and IaaS(Fig.-2)[3].

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    Cloud accounting refers to performing basic accounting tasks, like managing and balancing the books, using software that resides in the cloud and is often delivered in an as-a-service model. Staff or third-party accountants can manage accounts payable, accounts receivable, the general ledger and much more within the application.

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  20. 270+ Best Accounting Research Topics and Ideas for Students

    List of Accounting Research Paper Topics and Ideas. As said earlier, accounting is a broad subject with a variety of research topics. When you are asked to write an accounting research paper, you can choose any topic from categories that are related to managerial accounting, online accounting, tax accounting, bookkeeping, fund accounting, auditing, accounting theory, etc.