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Journalism Research Proposals Samples For Students

183 samples of this type

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Good Research Proposal About Statement

Subsequent to the fact that cases where Journalist in United States have been reported to intentionally or sometimes intentionally report on issues perceived unfavourable to one group and favourable to the counterpart group (Meyers 55). My research will essentially focus on deducing facts and the nature of liberalism in US journalism, based on this, the topic of my research will be: liberalism in US Journalism.

Research Question

Good example of research proposal on social media, research proposal on the apostle paul, birth of apostle: very little is known about his birth.

Sanders, E. P. Paul: A Very Short Introduction. Oxford University Press, June 7, 2001.

Writings of Apostle

Braunch, Manfred. Hard Sayings of Paul (Hard Sayings Series the Hard Sayings). IVP Academic, June 22, 1989. Travel: Apostle travelled to various places such as Jerusalem, Damascus, Arabia, Syria, Caesarea. The references below help understand his travel. http://www.whatchristianswanttoknow.com/apostle-peter-biography-timeline-life-and-death/#ixzz33e0zRqcY Wellman, Jack. Apostle Peter Biography: Timeline, Life, and Death. November 12, 2011 Hengel, Martin. Paul between Damascus and Antioch: The Unknown Years. Westminster John Knox Press April 1, 1997

Collection of his letters: His Writings

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Example of process theory research proposal, research paper proposal on process theology.

The importance of research being done in this branch of religion is so as to clearly bring out the relationship that exists between religious thoughts and the dynamic aspects of human life2. Additionally it brings out the relationship and comparisons that exist between traditions and religious practices. Several studies have shown that there exists a strong and inseparable relationship between traditions and contemporary religion. Historically, process theology has aroused various opinions from various schools of thought3. It is generally accepted that process theology originated from Europe, especially Great Britain and spread out through to the United States.

Biology Research Proposal Examples

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Arab students learning English language in UK universities often commit grammatical errors in their written English. The reasons are far other than issues associated to the fact that the students are non-native English speakers and that is why this research study focuses on thorough investigation of the patterns of Arabic students’ grammatical errors in their writing.

Aim of research

Example of homosexuality and same sex marriage in the workplace research proposal, research proposal on benefits of immigration.

My paper examines the issue of international immigration and immigrant incorporation with a keen eye on how that has positively affected or benefited both the host countries as well as the sending countries.

Exemplar Research Proposal On Aims To Write After

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The objective of the present study is to determine the effects of implementing a policy that requires the students of a subject educational institution to wear a school uniform when going to school. The working hypothesis in this paper suggests that wearing school uniforms directly and positively affects the student’s educational outcomes (and academic achievement levels). For the second part of the proposal, the author focuses on reviewing the current best evidence on the topic of wearing school uniforms.

Sample Research Proposal On “And The Soul Shall Dance” Marketing Strategy

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Thesis Statement The success of Ancient Rome in its efforts for territorial expansion and establishing the Roman state lies on the proficiency of Romans in manipulating their physical environment, made through their immensely devastating military power and the effects of their devastation in terms of eliminating population and transfer of land use.

Research Proposal On Political Science

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Free Research Proposal On Spirit Baptism

Thesis statement.

Spirit baptism, according to many Christian doctrines refers to washing of the body of a Christian with the spirit. This is, usually, accompanied with the restoration of spiritual gifts to the baptized individual. The Christian definition of Spirit baptism is an occurrence whereby the Holy Spirit joins the believer with Christ and other believers who are also joined with Christ. The event of spirit baptism is therefore of vital importance since it helps Christians get connected to the body of Christ and in so doing get more spiritual fulfillment than in ordinary water baptisms.

Need for the Study

Role of media in shaping parents percetion research proposal sample, on a national health issue.

[Institution Title]

ROLE OF MEDIA IN SHAPING PARENTS’ ATTITUDE

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The purpose of this research will be compare and contrast the various laws that regulate the usage of marijuana for medical purposes in three American states namely Alaska, California and New Mexico

Research Proposal On Evolution Of Science Technology In Western Culture

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Thesis statement: White Flight in Orange County, California: in the era of post World War II.

This paper provides a complete analysis of the white flight in the region. This paper discusses socio-economic condition of orange county, California along with the reasons and impacts of white flight in the region and government policies in the era of post World War II.

Research Study Outline:

Exemplar research proposal on prospectus to write after, how to use policy to change public school’s funding and resources allocation.

Ph.D. in Education-Leadership, Change, Policy in Education

Sample Research Proposal On The Sykes-Picot Agreement And Its Effect On The Identity Of Palestine

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Thesis Industrializing Canada led to economic developments in Canada. This era 1850- 1890 shows the second half of the 19th century. This period covers the effort of the young nation which consolidated its economy and created a very good foundation for the upcoming of other institutions that led to the great development that the Canadians are experiencing now in this 21st century.

Canadian economy relied on agriculture more in this era than ever before, the agricultural products which mainly included white and timber were exported, this development in agriculture led to development in the economy of Canada.

During this period the Canadian government decided to protect the domestic market through imposing heavy tariffs.

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As an Information Technology analyst, I act, upon my mandate, to provide a network solution for XYZ LLC. The proposed network will ensure high connectivity, secure access and scalability for future expansion. Already, a WAN connectivity is in place with ample bandwidth to deliver excellent connectivity.

PROPOSED SOLUTION

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Thesis statement: Various implications of the representation of race and ethnicity in popular culture and its impact on intercultural communications The paper will discuss about the facts relating to intercultural communication and how the representation of race and ethnicity on popular media and society influences this communication. (Gray, John, 2000)

Also, it will touch upon the impact that language barriers and internationalism has on intercultural communications.

Example of research proposal on using cognition to enhance classroom effectiveness, a study of teaching english, english as a second language.

The influence of Arabic as a language is profound on many languages especially the influence on vocabulary. Indeed, many languages derive their vocabulary from Arabic in spite of the fact that the latter is largely used in Islamic countries. 1.2 billion Muslims worldwide employ the use of Arabic language in religious citations and prayers (Carter & MnCarthy, 2009).

Background of the Study

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Research in Journalism, Media and Culture

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Faculty in Journalism, Culture and Communication analyze emerging and enduring forms of public communication and the institutional and economic conditions that sustain them. They employ a range of research methods, including ethnography, textual and historical analysis, and political economic approaches to media industries. As digital technologies have transformed mediated practices, the faculty has opened a series of new areas of inquiry, including computational journalism, the study of algorithms in institutions, and the cultural history of Silicon Valley.

Angèle Christin  is an associate professor. She is interested in fields and organizations where algorithms and ‘big data’ analytics transform professional values, expertise, and work practices. In her dissertation, she analyzed the growing importance of audience metrics in web journalism in the United States and France. Drawing on ethnographic methods, she examined how American and French journalists make sense of traffic numbers in different ways, which in turn has distinct effects on the production of news in the two countries. In a new project, she studies the construction, institutionalization, and reception of analytics and predictive algorithms in the U.S. criminal justice system.

Ted Glasser  is an emeritus professor.  His teaching and research focus on media practices and performance, with emphasis on questions of press responsibility and accountability. His books include  Normative Theories of the Media: Journalism in Democratic Societies,  written with Clifford Christians, Denis McQuail, Kaarle Nordenstreng, and Robert White, which in 2010 won the Frank Luther Mott-Kappa Tau Alpha award for best research-based book on journalism/mass communication and was one of three finalists for the Association for Education in Journalism and Mass Communication’s Tankard Book Award;  The Idea of Public Journalism , an edited collection of essays, recently translated into Chinese;  Custodians of Conscience: Investigative Journalism and Public Virtue , written with James S. Ettema, which won the Society of Professional Journalists’ award for best research on journalism, the Bart Richards Award for Media Criticism, and the Frank Luther Mott-Kappa Tau Alpha award for the best research-based book on journalism/mass communication;  Public Opinion and the Communication of Consent , edited with Charles T. Salmon; and  Media Freedom and Accountability , edited with Everette E. Dennis and Donald M. Gillmor.  His research, commentaries and book reviews have appeared in a variety of publications, including the  Journal of Communication, Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, Critical Studies in Mass Communication, Journalism Studies, Policy Sciences, Journal of American History, Quill, Nieman Reports  and  The New York Times Book Review .

James T. Hamilton  is a professor and the director of the Journalism Program. His work on the economics of news focuses on the market failures involved in the production of public affairs coverage and the generation of investigative reporting. Through research in the emerging area of computational journalism, he is exploring how to lower the cost of discovering stories about the operation of political institutions.

Xiaochang Li  is an assistant professor. She is broadly interested in the history of informatics, computation, and related data practices. Drawing upon media history, history of science, and STS, her work is concerned with how information technologies shape the production and circulation of knowledge and the relationship between technical practices and social worlds. Her current research examines the history of speech recognition and natural language processing and how the pursuit of language influenced the development of AI, Machine Learning, and contemporary algorithmic culture. Her work also touches on sound studies and the history of acoustics and she has previously worked on topics concerning transnational media audiences and digital content circulation.

Fred Turner  is a professor and cultural historian of media and media technologies. Trained in both Communication and Science and Technology Studies, he has long been interested in how media and American culture have shaped one another over time. His most recent work has focused on the rise of American technocracy since World War II and on the aesthetic and ideological manifestations of that rise in the digital era. Before earning his Ph.D., Turner worked as a journalist for ten years. He continues to write for newspapers and magazines and strongly supports researchers who seek to have a public impact with their work.

Like all Communication faculty, the members of the Journalism, Communication and Culture group routinely collaborate with colleagues from around the campus. The group enjoys particularly strong collaborations with sociologists, historians, art historians, and computer scientists.

Faculty — Journalism, Media and Culture

Doctoral Students — Journalism, Media and Culture

Selected Graduates

  • Sanna Ali, Ph.D. 2023. AI Policy Analyst, Stanford Cyber Policy Center and RegLab
  • Jeff Nagy, Ph.D. 2023. Assistant Professor, Communication and Media Studies, York University
  • Anna Gibson, Ph.D. 2022. Postdoctoral Fellow, MIT Comparative Media Studies/Writing
  • Jihye Lee , Ph.D. 2022. Assistant Professor, School of Advertising and Public Relations, UT Austin
  • Andreas Katsanevas, Ph.D. 2020. Technology Policy Researcher, Meta
  • Sheng Zou,  Ph.D. 2020. Assistant Professor, School of Communication, Hong Kong Baptist University
  • Christine Larson , Ph.D. 2017. Assistant Professor, Journalism, University of Colorado, Boulder
  • Yeon Joo , Ph.D. 2014. Associate Professor, Department of Digital Media, Myongji University, Seoul
  • Morgan G. Ames , Ph.D. 2013. Assistant Adjunct Professor, School of Information, University of California, Berkeley
  • Seeta Pena Gangdaharan , Ph.D. 2012. Assistant Professor, Department of Media and Communications, London School of Economics
  • Mike Ananny , Ph.D. 2011, Associate Professor, Annenberg School for Communication and Journalism, University of Southern California
  • Daniel Kreiss , Ph.D. 2010, Associate Professor, School of Media and Journalism, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
  • John Kim , Ph.D. 2009, Associate Professor, Media and Cultural Studies, Macalaster College
  • Erica Robles-Anderson , Ph.D. 2009, Associate Professor, Media, Culture, and Communication, New York University
  • Isabel Awad , Ph.D. 2007, Associate Professor, Department of Media and Communication, Erasmus University (Netherlands)
  • Cherian George , Ph.D. 2003, Professor, Associate Dean, School of Communication, Hong Kong Baptist University
  • Francis Lapfung Lee , Ph.D. 2003, Professor, School of Journalism and Communication, City University of Hong Kong

Purdue Online Writing Lab Purdue OWL® College of Liberal Arts

Academic Proposals

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This resource introduces the genre of academic proposals and provides strategies for developing effective graduate-level proposals across multiple contexts.

Introduction

An important part of the work completed in academia is sharing our scholarship with others. Such communication takes place when we present at scholarly conferences, publish in peer-reviewed journals, and publish in books. This OWL resource addresses the steps in writing for a variety of academic proposals.

For samples of academic proposals, click here .

Important considerations for the writing process

First and foremost, you need to consider your future audience carefully in order to determine both how specific your topic can be and how much background information you need to provide in your proposal. While some conferences and journals may be subject-specific, most will require you to address an audience that does not conduct research on the same topics as you. Conference proposal reviewers are often drawn from professional organization members or other attendees, while journal proposals are typically reviewed by the editorial staff, so you need to ensure that your proposal is geared toward the knowledge base and expectations of whichever audience will read your work.

Along those lines, you might want to check whether you are basing your research on specific prior research and terminology that requires further explanation. As a rule, always phrase your proposal clearly and specifically, avoid over-the-top phrasing and jargon, but do not negate your own personal writing style in the process.

If you would like to add a quotation to your proposal, you are not required to provide a citation or footnote of the source, although it is generally preferred to mention the author’s name. Always put quotes in quotation marks and take care to limit yourself to at most one or two quotations in the entire proposal text. Furthermore, you should always proofread your proposal carefully and check whether you have integrated details, such as author’s name, the correct number of words, year of publication, etc. correctly.

Methodology is often a key factor in the evaluation of proposals for any academic genre — but most proposals have such a small word limit that writers find it difficult to adequately include methods while also discussing their argument, background for the study, results, and contributions to knowledge. It's important to make sure that you include some information about the methods used in your study, even if it's just a line or two; if your proposal isn't experimental in nature, this space should instead describe the theory, lens, or approach you are taking to arrive at your conclusions.

Reasons proposals fail/common pitfalls

There are common pitfalls that you might need to improve on for future proposals.

The proposal does not reflect your enthusiasm and persuasiveness, which usually goes hand in hand with hastily written, simply worded proposals. Generally, the better your research has been, the more familiar you are with the subject and the more smoothly your proposal will come together.

Similarly, proposing a topic that is too broad can harm your chances of being accepted to a conference. Be sure to have a clear focus in your proposal. Usually, this can be avoided by more advanced research to determine what has already been done, especially if the proposal is judged by an important scholar in the field. Check the names of keynote speakers and other attendees of note to avoid repeating known information or not focusing your proposal.

Your paper might simply have lacked the clear language that proposals should contain. On this linguistic level, your proposal might have sounded repetitious, have had boring wording, or simply displayed carelessness and a lack of proofreading, all of which can be remedied by more revisions. One key tactic for ensuring you have clear language in your proposal is signposting — you can pick up key phrases from the CFP, as well as use language that indicates different sections in academic work (as in IMRAD sections from the organization and structure page in this resource). This way, reviewers can easily follow your proposal and identify its relatedness to work in the field and the CFP.

Conference proposals

Conference proposals are a common genre in graduate school that invite several considerations for writing depending on the conference and requirements of the call for papers.

Beginning the process

Make sure you read the call for papers carefully to consider the deadline and orient your topic of presentation around the buzzwords and themes listed in the document. You should take special note of the deadline and submit prior to that date, as most conferences use online submission systems that will close on a deadline and will not accept further submissions.

If you have previously spoken on or submitted a proposal on the same topic, you should carefully adjust it specifically for this conference or even completely rewrite the proposal based on your changing and evolving research.

The topic you are proposing should be one that you can cover easily within a time frame of approximately fifteen to twenty minutes. You should stick to the required word limit of the conference call. The organizers have to read a large number of proposals, especially in the case of an international or interdisciplinary conference, and will appreciate your brevity.

Structure and components

Conference proposals differ widely across fields and even among individual conferences in a field. Some just request an abstract, which is written similarly to any other abstract you'd write for a journal article or other publication. Some may request abstracts or full papers that fit into pre-existing sessions created by conference organizers. Some request both an abstract and a further description or proposal, usually in cases where the abstract will be published in the conference program and the proposal helps organizers decide which papers they will accept. 

If the conference you are submitting to requires a proposal or description, there are some common elements you'll usually need to include. These are a statement of the problem or topic, a discussion of your approach to the problem/topic, a discussion of findings or expected findings, and a discussion of key takeaways or relevance to audience members. These elements are typically given in this order and loosely follow the IMRAD structure discussed in the organization and structure page in this resource. 

The proportional size of each of these elements in relation to one another tends to vary by the stage of your research and the relationship of your topic to the field of the conference. If your research is very early on, you may spend almost no time on findings, because you don't have them yet. Similarly, if your topic is a regular feature at conferences in your field, you may not need to spend as much time introducing it or explaining its relevance to the field; however, if you are working on a newer topic or bringing in a topic or problem from another discipline, you may need to spend slightly more space explaining it to reviewers. These decisions should usually be based on an analysis of your audience — what information can reviewers be reasonably expected to know, and what will you have to tell them?

Journal Proposals

Most of the time, when you submit an article to a journal for publication, you'll submit a finished manuscript which contains an abstract, the text of the article, the bibliography, any appendices, and author bios. These can be on any topic that relates to the journal's scope of interest, and they are accepted year-round.

Special issues , however, are planned issues of a journal that center around a specific theme, usually a "hot topic" in the field. The editor or guest editors for the special issue will often solicit proposals with a call for papers (CFP) first, accept a certain number of proposals for further development into article manuscripts, and then accept the final articles for the special issue from that smaller pool. Special issues are typically the only time when you will need to submit a proposal to write a journal article, rather than submitting a completed manuscript.

Journal proposals share many qualities with conference proposals: you need to write for your audience, convey the significance of your work, and condense the various sections of a full study into a small word or page limit. In general, the necessary components of a proposal include:

  • Problem or topic statement that defines the subject of your work (often includes research questions)
  • Background information (think literature review) that indicates the topic's importance in your field as well as indicates that your research adds something to the scholarship on this topic
  • Methodology and methods used in the study (and an indication of why these methods are the correct ones for your research questions)
  • Results or findings (which can be tentative or preliminary, if the study has not yet been completed)
  • Significance and implications of the study (what will readers learn? why should they care?)

This order is a common one because it loosely follows the IMRAD (introduction, methods, results and discussion) structure often used in academic writing; however, it is not the only possible structure or even always the best structure. You may need to move these elements around depending on the expectations in your field, the word or page limit, or the instructions given in the CFP.

Some of the unique considerations of journal proposals are:

  • The CFP may ask you for an abstract, a proposal, or both. If you need to write an abstract, look for more information on the abstract page. If you need to write both an abstract and a proposal, make sure to clarify for yourself what the difference is. Usually the proposal needs to include more information about the significance, methods, and/or background of the study than will fit in the abstract, but often the CFP itself will give you some instructions as to what information the editors are wanting in each piece of writing.
  • Journal special issue CFPs, like conference CFPs, often include a list of topics or questions that describe the scope of the special issue. These questions or topics are a good starting place for generating a proposal or tying in your research; ensuring that your work is a good fit for the special issue and articulating why that is in the proposal increases your chances of being accepted.
  • Special issues are not less valuable or important than regularly scheduled issues; therefore, your proposal needs to show that your work fits and could readily be accepted in any other issue of the journal. This means following some of the same practices you would if you were preparing to submit a manuscript to a journal: reading the journal's author submission guidelines; reading the last several years of the journal to understand the usual topics, organization, and methods; citing pieces from this journal and other closely related journals in your research.

Book Proposals

While the requirements are very similar to those of conference proposals, proposals for a book ought to address a few other issues.

General considerations

Since these proposals are of greater length, the publisher will require you to delve into greater detail as well—for instance, regarding the organization of the proposed book or article.

Publishers generally require a clear outline of the chapters you are proposing and an explication of their content, which can be several pages long in its entirety.

You will need to incorporate knowledge of relevant literature, use headings and sub-headings that you should not use in conference proposals. Be sure to know who wrote what about your topic and area of interest, even if you are proposing a less scholarly project.

Publishers prefer depth rather than width when it comes to your topic, so you should be as focused as possible and further outline your intended audience.

You should always include information regarding your proposed deadlines for the project and how you will execute this plan, especially in the sciences. Potential investors or publishers need to know that you have a clear and efficient plan to accomplish your proposed goals. Depending on the subject area, this information can also include a proposed budget, materials or machines required to execute this project, and information about its industrial application.

Pre-writing strategies

As John Boswell (cited in: Larsen, Michael. How to Write a Book Proposal. Writers Digest Books , 2004. p. 1) explains, “today fully 90 percent of all nonfiction books sold to trade publishers are acquired on the basis of a proposal alone.” Therefore, editors and agents generally do not accept completed manuscripts for publication, as these “cannot (be) put into the usual channels for making a sale”, since they “lack answers to questions of marketing, competition, and production.” (Lyon, Elizabeth. Nonfiction Book Proposals Anybody Can Write . Perigee Trade, 2002. pp. 6-7.)

In contrast to conference or, to a lesser degree, chapter proposals, a book proposal introduces your qualifications for writing it and compares your work to what others have done or failed to address in the past.

As a result, you should test the idea with your networks and, if possible, acquire other people’s proposals that discuss similar issues or have a similar format before submitting your proposal. Prior to your submission, it is recommended that you write at least part of the manuscript in addition to checking the competition and reading all about the topic.

The following is a list of questions to ask yourself before committing to a book project, but should in no way deter you from taking on a challenging project (adapted from Lyon 27). Depending on your field of study, some of these might be more relevant to you than others, but nonetheless useful to reiterate and pose to yourself.

  • Do you have sufficient enthusiasm for a project that may span years?
  • Will publication of your book satisfy your long-term career goals?
  • Do you have enough material for such a long project and do you have the background knowledge and qualifications required for it?
  • Is your book idea better than or different from other books on the subject? Does the idea spark enthusiasm not just in yourself but others in your field, friends, or prospective readers?
  • Are you willing to acquire any lacking skills, such as, writing style, specific terminology and knowledge on that field for this project? Will it fit into your career and life at the time or will you not have the time to engage in such extensive research?

Essential elements of a book proposal

Your book proposal should include the following elements:

  • Your proposal requires the consideration of the timing and potential for sale as well as its potential for subsidiary rights.
  • It needs to include an outline of approximately one paragraph to one page of prose (Larsen 6) as well as one sample chapter to showcase the style and quality of your writing.
  • You should also include the resources you need for the completion of the book and a biographical statement (“About the Author”).
  • Your proposal must contain your credentials and expertise, preferably from previous publications on similar issues.
  • A book proposal also provides you with the opportunity to include information such as a mission statement, a foreword by another authority, or special features—for instance, humor, anecdotes, illustrations, sidebars, etc.
  • You must assess your ability to promote the book and know the market that you target in all its statistics.

The following proposal structure, as outlined by Peter E. Dunn for thesis and fellowship proposals, provides a useful guide to composing such a long proposal (Dunn, Peter E. “Proposal Writing.” Center for Instructional Excellence, Purdue University, 2007):

  • Literature Review
  • Identification of Problem
  • Statement of Objectives
  • Rationale and Significance
  • Methods and Timeline
  • Literature Cited

Most proposals for manuscripts range from thirty to fifty pages and, apart from the subject hook, book information (length, title, selling handle), markets for your book, and the section about the author, all the other sections are optional. Always anticipate and answer as many questions by editors as possible, however.

Finally, include the best chapter possible to represent your book's focus and style. Until an agent or editor advises you to do otherwise, follow your book proposal exactly without including something that you might not want to be part of the book or improvise on possible expected recommendations.

Publishers expect to acquire the book's primary rights, so that they can sell it in an adapted or condensed form as well. Mentioning any subsidiary rights, such as translation opportunities, performance and merchandising rights, or first-serial rights, will add to the editor's interest in buying your book. It is enticing to publishers to mention your manuscript's potential to turn into a series of books, although they might still hesitate to buy it right away—at least until the first one has been a successful endeavor.

The sample chapter

Since editors generally expect to see about one-tenth of a book, your sample chapter's length should reflect that in these building blocks of your book. The chapter should reflect your excitement and the freshness of the idea as well as surprise editors, but do not submit part of one or more chapters. Always send a chapter unless your credentials are impeccable due to prior publications on the subject. Do not repeat information in the sample chapter that will be covered by preceding or following ones, as the outline should be designed in such a way as to enable editors to understand the context already.

How to make your proposal stand out

Depending on the subject of your book, it is advisable to include illustrations that exemplify your vision of the book and can be included in the sample chapter. While these can make the book more expensive, it also increases the salability of the project. Further, you might consider including outstanding samples of your published work, such as clips from periodicals, if they are well-respected in the field. Thirdly, cover art can give your potential publisher a feel for your book and its marketability, especially if your topic is creative or related to the arts.

In addition, professionally formatting your materials will give you an edge over sloppy proposals. Proofread the materials carefully, use consistent and carefully organized fonts, spacing, etc., and submit your proposal without staples; rather, submit it in a neat portfolio that allows easy access and reassembling. However, check the submission guidelines first, as most proposals are submitted digitally. Finally, you should try to surprise editors and attract their attention. Your hook, however, should be imaginative but inexpensive (you do not want to bribe them, after all). Make sure your hook draws the editors to your book proposal immediately (Adapted from Larsen 154-60).

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An research proposal examples on journalism and communication is a prosaic composition of a small volume and free composition, expressing individual impressions and thoughts on a specific occasion or issue and obviously not claiming a definitive or exhaustive interpretation of the subject.

Some signs of journalism and communication research proposal:

  • the presence of a specific topic or question. A work devoted to the analysis of a wide range of problems in biology, by definition, cannot be performed in the genre of journalism and communication research proposal topic.
  • The research proposal expresses individual impressions and thoughts on a specific occasion or issue, in this case, on journalism and communication and does not knowingly pretend to a definitive or exhaustive interpretation of the subject.
  • As a rule, an essay suggests a new, subjectively colored word about something, such a work may have a philosophical, historical, biographical, journalistic, literary, critical, popular scientific or purely fiction character.
  • in the content of an research proposal samples on journalism and communication , first of all, the author’s personality is assessed - his worldview, thoughts and feelings.

The goal of an research proposal in journalism and communication is to develop such skills as independent creative thinking and writing out your own thoughts.

Writing an research proposal is extremely useful, because it allows the author to learn to clearly and correctly formulate thoughts, structure information, use basic concepts, highlight causal relationships, illustrate experience with relevant examples, and substantiate his conclusions.

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  • How to Write a Research Proposal | Examples & Templates

How to Write a Research Proposal | Examples & Templates

Published on October 12, 2022 by Shona McCombes and Tegan George. Revised on November 21, 2023.

Structure of a research proposal

A research proposal describes what you will investigate, why it’s important, and how you will conduct your research.

The format of a research proposal varies between fields, but most proposals will contain at least these elements:

Introduction

Literature review.

  • Research design

Reference list

While the sections may vary, the overall objective is always the same. A research proposal serves as a blueprint and guide for your research plan, helping you get organized and feel confident in the path forward you choose to take.

Table of contents

Research proposal purpose, research proposal examples, research design and methods, contribution to knowledge, research schedule, other interesting articles, frequently asked questions about research proposals.

Academics often have to write research proposals to get funding for their projects. As a student, you might have to write a research proposal as part of a grad school application , or prior to starting your thesis or dissertation .

In addition to helping you figure out what your research can look like, a proposal can also serve to demonstrate why your project is worth pursuing to a funder, educational institution, or supervisor.

Research proposal length

The length of a research proposal can vary quite a bit. A bachelor’s or master’s thesis proposal can be just a few pages, while proposals for PhD dissertations or research funding are usually much longer and more detailed. Your supervisor can help you determine the best length for your work.

One trick to get started is to think of your proposal’s structure as a shorter version of your thesis or dissertation , only without the results , conclusion and discussion sections.

Download our research proposal template

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Writing a research proposal can be quite challenging, but a good starting point could be to look at some examples. We’ve included a few for you below.

  • Example research proposal #1: “A Conceptual Framework for Scheduling Constraint Management”
  • Example research proposal #2: “Medical Students as Mediators of Change in Tobacco Use”

Like your dissertation or thesis, the proposal will usually have a title page that includes:

  • The proposed title of your project
  • Your supervisor’s name
  • Your institution and department

The first part of your proposal is the initial pitch for your project. Make sure it succinctly explains what you want to do and why.

Your introduction should:

  • Introduce your topic
  • Give necessary background and context
  • Outline your  problem statement  and research questions

To guide your introduction , include information about:

  • Who could have an interest in the topic (e.g., scientists, policymakers)
  • How much is already known about the topic
  • What is missing from this current knowledge
  • What new insights your research will contribute
  • Why you believe this research is worth doing

As you get started, it’s important to demonstrate that you’re familiar with the most important research on your topic. A strong literature review  shows your reader that your project has a solid foundation in existing knowledge or theory. It also shows that you’re not simply repeating what other people have already done or said, but rather using existing research as a jumping-off point for your own.

In this section, share exactly how your project will contribute to ongoing conversations in the field by:

  • Comparing and contrasting the main theories, methods, and debates
  • Examining the strengths and weaknesses of different approaches
  • Explaining how will you build on, challenge, or synthesize prior scholarship

Following the literature review, restate your main  objectives . This brings the focus back to your own project. Next, your research design or methodology section will describe your overall approach, and the practical steps you will take to answer your research questions.

To finish your proposal on a strong note, explore the potential implications of your research for your field. Emphasize again what you aim to contribute and why it matters.

For example, your results might have implications for:

  • Improving best practices
  • Informing policymaking decisions
  • Strengthening a theory or model
  • Challenging popular or scientific beliefs
  • Creating a basis for future research

Last but not least, your research proposal must include correct citations for every source you have used, compiled in a reference list . To create citations quickly and easily, you can use our free APA citation generator .

Some institutions or funders require a detailed timeline of the project, asking you to forecast what you will do at each stage and how long it may take. While not always required, be sure to check the requirements of your project.

Here’s an example schedule to help you get started. You can also download a template at the button below.

Download our research schedule template

If you are applying for research funding, chances are you will have to include a detailed budget. This shows your estimates of how much each part of your project will cost.

Make sure to check what type of costs the funding body will agree to cover. For each item, include:

  • Cost : exactly how much money do you need?
  • Justification : why is this cost necessary to complete the research?
  • Source : how did you calculate the amount?

To determine your budget, think about:

  • Travel costs : do you need to go somewhere to collect your data? How will you get there, and how much time will you need? What will you do there (e.g., interviews, archival research)?
  • Materials : do you need access to any tools or technologies?
  • Help : do you need to hire any research assistants for the project? What will they do, and how much will you pay them?

If you want to know more about the research process , methodology , research bias , or statistics , make sure to check out some of our other articles with explanations and examples.

Methodology

  • Sampling methods
  • Simple random sampling
  • Stratified sampling
  • Cluster sampling
  • Likert scales
  • Reproducibility

 Statistics

  • Null hypothesis
  • Statistical power
  • Probability distribution
  • Effect size
  • Poisson distribution

Research bias

  • Optimism bias
  • Cognitive bias
  • Implicit bias
  • Hawthorne effect
  • Anchoring bias
  • Explicit bias

Once you’ve decided on your research objectives , you need to explain them in your paper, at the end of your problem statement .

Keep your research objectives clear and concise, and use appropriate verbs to accurately convey the work that you will carry out for each one.

I will compare …

A research aim is a broad statement indicating the general purpose of your research project. It should appear in your introduction at the end of your problem statement , before your research objectives.

Research objectives are more specific than your research aim. They indicate the specific ways you’ll address the overarching aim.

A PhD, which is short for philosophiae doctor (doctor of philosophy in Latin), is the highest university degree that can be obtained. In a PhD, students spend 3–5 years writing a dissertation , which aims to make a significant, original contribution to current knowledge.

A PhD is intended to prepare students for a career as a researcher, whether that be in academia, the public sector, or the private sector.

A master’s is a 1- or 2-year graduate degree that can prepare you for a variety of careers.

All master’s involve graduate-level coursework. Some are research-intensive and intend to prepare students for further study in a PhD; these usually require their students to write a master’s thesis . Others focus on professional training for a specific career.

Critical thinking refers to the ability to evaluate information and to be aware of biases or assumptions, including your own.

Like information literacy , it involves evaluating arguments, identifying and solving problems in an objective and systematic way, and clearly communicating your ideas.

The best way to remember the difference between a research plan and a research proposal is that they have fundamentally different audiences. A research plan helps you, the researcher, organize your thoughts. On the other hand, a dissertation proposal or research proposal aims to convince others (e.g., a supervisor, a funding body, or a dissertation committee) that your research topic is relevant and worthy of being conducted.

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Handbook of Research Ethics and Scientific Integrity pp 1–18 Cite as

Research Ethics in Investigative Journalism

  • Yvonne T. Chua 2  
  • Living reference work entry
  • First Online: 06 November 2019

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Investigative journalism has made inroads into academia: from courses taught at the undergraduate and graduate levels to special and capstone projects. In the twenty-first-century journalism ecosystem, universities in some parts of the world find themselves accommodating or affiliating with nonprofit journalism organizations or establishing their own reporting centers to undertake in-depth, public service journalism. Indeed, journalism, especially investigative journalism, has increasingly been recognized as a valuable academic research methodology. Academic journalists, however, may find the guiding principles for ethical academic research at times incongruent with professional practice, one which invokes public interest and free expression. Navigating the ethical minefields in academia and investigative journalism will be explored in this chapter.

  • Investigative journalism
  • Investigative reporting
  • Research ethics
  • Public interest

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Chua, Y.T. (2019). Research Ethics in Investigative Journalism. In: Iphofen, R. (eds) Handbook of Research Ethics and Scientific Integrity. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-76040-7_66-1

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Preparing a proposal

Although your proposal will be assessed by subject specialists, please bear in mind that non-specialists are also involved in the admissions process and that decisions about studentship awards are likely to be taken by academics from different disciplinary backgrounds.

You should ensure, therefore, that the aims, structure and outline content of the proposed research are comprehensible to a broad academic audience.

Proposals should up to 5000 words long (at least 5 -7 double-spaced pages). You will be expected to situate your research within relevant scholarly literatures and to provide a full reference list. In particular, the proposal should include:

1. A statement of aims

These should outline the purposes of the research with reference to the general field and/or problematic you wish to examine.

2. The contribution

The contribution that the research intends to make to existing knowledge.

3. Rationale which demonstrates why the contribution is valuable

A rationale for the research which demonstrates why the intended contribution is interesting or valuable – if similar research has been done, why is a new approach necessary; if your research fills a gap in the literature, why should it be filled?

4. Discussion of the theoretical approach and/or the conceptual framework or analysis

You should indicate here what the primary structure of the research will be and what issues/concepts/ideas/policies or events will be discussed or analysed within it. If you intend to work to a hypothesis, you should state what this is.

5. Reflection on methodology

A reflection on methodology which shows how the assumptions of the research will be addressed in the analysis and why they are appropriate to it.

6. Discussion of the sources

A discussion of the sources – eg. interviews/published or unpublished data/archival or policy documents. If you intend to conduct field work you should give details. In all cases you should be as specific as you can and assess the possibility of access to relevant sources.

7. Research methods

A discussion of the research methods you will use to analyse your sources – eg. sampling, survey or interview design, data collection, discourse analysis.

8. Indication of study skills

An indication of your study skills: necessary language competence, familiarity with interview techniques/data processing etc.  

9. Chapter plan

A provisional chapter plan which shows how you intend to develop the argument of the thesis.

10. Research plan

A provisional research plan which indicates how you intend to schedule necessary research methods training/field or archival work/data design or collection.

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180 Powerful Journalism Research Topics To Focus On

Table of Contents

Finding a unique journalism research topic is one of the tricky tasks that require a lot of innovation. If you are a student who is pursuing a degree in communication or media studies, then you will often be asked to write essays or research papers on interesting journalism topics. Right now, do you want to write an informative journalism research paper? Are you searching for the best journalism research topics? Go through this blog post and get the top powerful journalism research topics and ideas that will help you boost your grades.

Tips for Selecting a Good Journalism Research Topic

Journalism is a broad field of study that mainly deals with the gathering and distribution of information to various media channels such as radio, TV, newspaper, and social media. In order to complete graduation, mainly, as a part of the final year academic project, the students who are pursuing media studies must submit a research paper or thesis on journalism topics.

When you are assigned a task to prepare a journalism research paper, topic selection is the first step that you can’t skip. Remember, you can impress your professor and score high grades only if you have a unique topic.

 Journalism Research Topics

In general, there are endless unique journalism research topics and ideas available, but the real challenge lies in identifying one specific journalism topic out of them all. Hence, to help you all, here we have shared a few important tips that you can follow during the topic selection.

  • The topic you choose should match your interest.
  • The topic should be exciting and informative for the readers.
  • Avoid choosing too broad topics because they may require a lot of time to complete.
  • If your topic is too broad, narrow it down to a specific research question that is easy to write about before the deadline.
  • Instead of picking the frequently discussed research topics, go with the topic that focuses on unique issues that are fresh for the readers to learn and understand.
  • The research topic you choose should support extensive research and contain relevant sources for reference.

Additionally, check whether the research topic you have selected stands in line with your professor’s instructions. Also, before finalizing the journalism research topic you have selected, make sure it satisfies all the above-mentioned tips. The journalism research topic is said to be good only if it meets the requirements shared above.

List of Journalism Research Paper Topics and Ideas

When it comes to writing a journalism research paper, you need to invest a lot of effort and time to search and find the best journalism research topic. Hence, to make your topic selection process easier, here, we have composed a list of exclusive journalism research topics and ideas.

 List of Journalism Research Topics

Explore the complete list of ideas and pick a powerful journalism research topic of your preference.

Top Research Topics on Journalism

  • What are the duties and roles of a professional journalist?
  • How have technological and scientific developments affected journalism?
  • Discuss how influential people control the freedom of journalists and the media.
  • How has social media affected modern journalism?
  • Explain the challenges that journalists in varying topographical situations face every day.
  • How can journalists change the perception of women as being materialistic?
  • A journalist should be well-versed in different topics about local and international news- Explain.
  • How do the media facilitate the stereotypical representations of females by portraying them as materialistic objects?
  • How has technology affected the mediums that journalists used to reach people?
  • Discuss the major problems that are experienced by journalists as they discharge their duties.
  • Are social media websites making third-person journalists?
  • Is social media making print media obsolete?
  • Can journalism be used to help improve marginalized sections in society?
  • How has COVID-19 revealed the role of journalists at a global level?
  • How are electronic media channels shaping modern-day journalism?
  • Discuss the impact of Yellow journalism on the sports and entertainment industry
  • How do power-hungry politicians misuse media houses and journalists?
  • Discuss the dangers of investigative journalism
  • Impact of fake journalism on people and society as a whole
  • Political scandals cause media introspection.
  • How are women journalists treated in the world?
  • What are the challenges faced by women journalists in Middle-East countries?
  • Discuss the role of journalism during World War I and World War II
  • Impact of journalism on the lifestyle change of Henry Meghan
  • Is it good to consider, social media and blogging as the future of journalism? Explain with justifications
  • What is communication?
  • Media, Censorship, and Propaganda.
  • The freedom of speech and its impact on the media.
  • The main aspects of communication.
  • The triggering topics.
  • The phenomenon of hype and its usage of the media.

Journalism Research Topics

Best Journalism Research Topics

  • How can journalists help the masses understand topical issues better?
  • What is the role of the media in reducing crime?
  • Discuss the negative implications of media in influencing violence.
  • What is the link between media and the growth of the fashion industry?
  • What is the subsequent impact of media on the growth of an economy?
  • Discuss the likely implications of partisan advertisement outlets.
  • What are your thoughts on denying an operational license to partisan media outlets?
  • Examine how media has impacted your living over the last ten years.
  • Elaborate on the potential beneficiaries of media versus society-influenced violence.
  • Investigate how the media industry has evolved because of technological advancement.
  • How has journalism contributed to political turmoil in Kenya?

Read more: Excellent Communication Research Topics To Consider

Excellent Journalism Research Paper Topics

  • How significant is the media in the war against crimes?
  • Use of mainstream media in strategic communication
  • How the media influence political patterns
  • Media use by kids and adolescents
  • How society benefits from a free media
  • Scare strategies that the media use to accomplish goals
  • How do the media influence immorality?
  • Do video games form a part of the media?
  • Media censorship and propaganda
  • How the media portrays popular culture and identity

Research Paper Topics in Mass Communication and Journalism

  • What are the benefits of international journalism ?
  • How effective are social media marketing campaigns
  • Explain how journalists altered the coverage of news relating to World War II.
  • Define media downshifting and discuss why people are reverting to newspapers again.
  • Discuss mass communication laws in the U.S.
  • Define journalism ethics and highlight its importance in news coverage.
  • Investigate why radio still commands a huge following.
  • Explain different types of media and differ according to the audience.
  • Investigate terrorism in media and highlight examples in the world today.
  • Highlight some relevant media disasters and explain how to prevent them.

Journalism Thesis Topics

  • How media houses benefit from advertising
  • Explain why video blogs are the new diaries.
  • How effective are media companies as compared to single bloggers with regard to news coverage?
  • Define fan fiction and fandom in the media.
  • Explain the critical attributes of communication.
  • Discuss the peculiarities of children’s media.
  • How do the media affect the political class in a country?
  • Key stakeholders of modern media
  • How the media influences the articulation of major social matters
  • How the media preempt situations

Unique Journalism Research Topics

  • Investigate how the government regulates the media.
  • What is the role of mass media in spreading awareness?
  • Explain how readers can confirm the truth and credibility of news articles.
  • Discuss the relevance of media in the growth of a steadfast country.
  • Explain how social media has impacted the reporting of police brutality cases.
  • What was the impact of mass media on the scope of the Vietnam War
  • Determine whether governments should have exclusive power to censor news reporters and journalists.
  • Elaborate on the main drawbacks facing journalism.
  • Discuss whether media outlets are responsible for the spread of unverified stories.
  • Analyze why media agencies should cease using metaphors in headlines.
  • Media psychology- How it applies to communication.
  • Explain the role of media in the growth of the music industry.
  • Analyze the influence of media on innovations.
  • Explain the implications of a one-sided media and why it might be dangerous to society.
  • Analyze the media violations of a person’s freedom and rights.
  • Investigate the Black Lives Matter movement and analyze the role of media in advancing it.
  • Examine how media affects the diminishing of traditions and culture.
  • Why is the press essential in spreading political rivalry among the political subject and class?
  • What role does mass media play in promoting learning activities?
  • Examine the role of mass media on the political class of America in the 18th century.

Investigative Journalism Research Topics

  • What is the role of transculturation in media translation
  • Discuss the objectification of women and its adverse psychological impacts.
  • Discuss whether politicians depend on media to retain their power.
  • Explain why mass media is more of a propaganda tool for the government.
  • Explain why the media should not include graphic images depicting violence or war brutality.
  • What are the historical development and cultural impact of media in the U.S.?
  • How some governments silence investigative journalists
  • An investigation into the key stakeholders of modern media houses.
  • How magazine covers are used to get more sales
  • How journalists can maintain high-quality reporting without necessarily spending more
  • What are the negative impacts of television advertisements on children?
  • How the media is helping call centers to create jobs and help the unemployed members of society.
  • Examine how the image of the Arab woman appears in Arab media.
  • How the media makes the USA look like the ultimate ruler
  • Conduct a comparative analysis of news reports between FOX and BBC News.
  • How mainstream media is promoting the upsurge of public misinformation and fake news
  • How influential politicians make key decisions for some media houses
  • What are the moral lines that separate investigative journalism from the violation of people’s privacy?
  • How the media is helping rebrand some countries- Case study of Nigeria.

Read more: Best Visual Analysis Essay Topics and Writing Guidelines for Students to Focus On

Interesting Journalism Thesis Topics

  • Examine some of the most significant anticipated changes to journalism in days to come
  • Is it true that the internet makes people read less about current events?
  • Elaborate on different ways by which mass media outlets benefit from advertisements and product promotions.
  • Discuss why it is not appropriate for celebrities and superstars to undergo trials by the media.
  • Define stylized writing and elaborate on whether it is acceptable in today’s internet-reliant world.
  • Discuss the critical negative influence mass media may have on students.
  • Elaborate why televisions need to stop showing sexual content.
  • Examine media and its influence in the articulation of social matters like racism.
  • Investigate the impact of new media on digital learning budgets.
  • Examine if journalism can seek the truth without breaking the journalism code.
  • What are the causes and impacts of media addiction
  • Discuss the effect of mass media on one’s emotional and psychological wellbeing.
  • Highlight how disabled people are represented by the media today
  • Discuss why we should trust the media to deliver accurate news.

Engaging Journalism Dissertation Topics

  • Discuss the representation of women journalists in the media fraternity.
  • Describe ways to regulate mass media to guarantee that students are only minimally exposed to inappropriate content
  • Discuss the reasons that make the United States of America considered a global superpower from media perspectives
  • The imperativeness of journalism for disadvantaged social groups
  • A Critical review of the methodological trends and controversies surrounding the Use of opinion poll
  • Critically analyze how the British journalists try to win over the royals
  • Homophobia in modern sports and the role of media channels in increasing such negativism Homophobia
  • Discuss the role of media in promoting same-sex marriage
  • Evaluate the role played by media in helping GenZ athletes to seek their ‘authentic voice’
  • Describe the impact of replacing sports journalism with mindless gossip columnists
  • What were the restrictions on journalists for covering the FIFA World Cup 2022?

Great Journalism Research Paper Topics

  • What is the effect of media on diplomacy
  • A case study of pollution as a social issue and the media’s role in combating it.
  • Investigate the impact of fear created by media reporting crimes.
  • Hidden messages are passed through the media.
  • Discuss the role of media as an agenda-setting tool.
  • Elaborate on the flaws representation of black women in media.
  • Discuss the use of women and their sexuality in mass media advertisements.
  • How media images represent different entities
  • Could virtual reality be the future of modern media?
  • Do the media create or react to events?
  • What moral distinctions exist between the invasion of privacy and investigative journalism?
  • Are journalists nowadays more focused on attractiveness than on delivering more accurate news?
  • Discuss the main issues that journalists face when performing their responsibilities.
  • What impact have advances in science and technology had on journalism?
  • What can journalists do to combat the idea that women are materialistic?

Captivating Journalism Research Ideas

  • Is it possible for the media to serve society’s underprivileged groups?
  • Describe how the American media presents adversaries and rivals from throughout the world
  • Does the internet really cause individuals to read less about current events?
  • Why has the internet changed the way news is reported?
  • Examine some of the key upcoming developments in journalism that are most anticipated.
  •  Can journalists continue to report on high-quality stories without spending more?
  •  Nigeria is a case study of how the media is assisting in the rebranding of some nations
  •  How powerful politicians affect some media outlets’ ability to make important judgments
  •  A description of the difficulties emerging nations face when it comes to information freedom
  • How sexual material is used on the front pages of health publications to draw readers
  •  Does the media influence events or just report on them?
  •  What impact does the internet have on how the media evolves?
  •  Why is radio still a vital type of media in the twenty-first century?
  •  Describe ways to control the media to limit the exposure of pupils to inappropriate information
  •  Do powerful and influential big media firms have too much sway?
  • Do they have to be broken up into smaller pieces?

Latest Journalism Research Topics

  • Describe the Part of the Media in the Russia-Ukraine Crisis.
  • Discuss the popular media tactics of political parties in the United States
  • Consider the necessity for real-life tales in the media of today.
  • Write about literary journalism in recent times.
  • Investigative reporting on the Brazilian drug trade
  • Mass media censorship in North Korea
  • FIFA world cup 2022: restrictions on journalists for covering the event
  • Critical analysis of how the British journalists try to win over the royals
  • Describe the effects of media misdirection and misinformation.

The Bottom Line

From the list of outstanding journalism research topics and ideas suggested above, you can use any idea as an inspiration for writing a research paper. If you are not sure what topic to choose or how to write a journalism research paper, then take Public policy assignment help from us. We have a team of professional academic writers who have good knowledge of mass media and communication to craft a research paper on the best journalism topics.

Quickly avail of our writing service and get a top-quality, plagiarism-free research paper as per your requirements on time at an affordable rate.

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Journalism Research Topics: 120+ Ideas to Consider

Journalism Research Topics

Journalism is quite a broad industry that entails enumerating helpful information and showing it on different media channels, including television, social media, radio, and beyond.

For framing an outstanding research paper, your topic must enable your audience to focus on the key issues and make them keen to know more about your topic. However, finding the perfect topic isn’t easy.

Students often select their topic in haste and later realize that there needs to be more information or evidence to prove their hypothesis. Others get bored with their research after choosing a tedious journalism topic.

Journalism is an excellent subject that can open up many exciting ideas for students. However, this blog is genuinely written for you if you’re facing difficulty. Here are some unique journalism research topics you can use as inspiration.

Table of Contents

How to Choose Your Journalism Research Topic:

Finding a unique journalism topic is complex and requires extensive research and clever work. Generally, the internet is stuffed with thousands of journalism topics to write about, but the real struggle lies in identifying your “perfect” topic within that.

We have compiled a few suggestions that might help you create brilliant topics:

  • Students must refrain from any extravagantly broad topic, as it can be time-consuming and lead to confusion among students.
  • Choose a subject or topic that sparks your interest and curiosity level.
  • Students need to narrow their research into essential research questions.
  • Avoid providing a research paper based on goofy journalism topics to avoid misinterpretation or negative impact on your audience. Instead, ensure that your chosen topic will be informative for your readers.
  • Choose a novel topic that emphasizes distinct issues so readers can understand the fundamental research.

Thus, if you are about to research your journalism topic, ensure it stands in line with your university guidelines. Furthermore, ensure that your topic adheres to all the above-mentioned suggestions.

120+ Journalism Research Topics

As intended professional journalists, brilliant journalism ideas will always be welcomed and appreciated by your professors.

As mentioned, journalism is compiling, collecting, and assessing unique data and information on major on-going events. Along with writing on special journalism topics, one should also be open to writing about innovative discoveries about a pre-existing event.

We have thoroughly compiled a list of some contemplated journalism research topics that you can use as inspiration to get started with the writing business right away:

Journalism Research Topics for High School Students

  • Celebrities’ rights to privacy: How far should the paparazzi be allowed to infringe?
  • Examining the impact of racism in the media, both positive and negative
  • How do electronic media outlets influence journalism in the present era?
  • The influence of famous personalities on the independence of the media and journalists.
  • Challenges and opportunities for journalism in the 21st century
  • Impact of the media on diplomacy
  • Explain why it is inappropriate for famous people and idols to be subjected to media trials.
  • Why is radio still a crucial medium of communication in the twenty-first century?
  • Televisions must stop broadcasting sexual content.
  • Investigating journalism as a dangerous profession
  • Comment on the sexualization of women in media advertisements
  • Describe the effects of media misdirection and misinformation.
  • Describe ways to regulate mass media to guarantee that students are only minimally exposed to inappropriate content.
  • Why is the United States of America considered a global superpower?
  • The role of media outlets during the pandemic
  • Imperativeness of journalism for disadvantaged social groups
  • Is print media no longer necessary in the age of social media?
  • How has technology altered media

Brilliant Mass Communication and Journalism Research Topics

Read Also – 400+ Philosophy Research Paper Topics

  • The credibility of online journalism
  • The role of journalism in war zones
  • Current Changes in Journalism in the United States
  • Theoretical and methodological trends in journalism
  • The history of journalism
  • Journalism and the construction of police brutality
  • Media’s role in curbing corruption
  • Political women in media culture
  • A critical review of the methodological trends and controversies surrounding the use of opinion polls
  • Media’s role in exposing corrupted politicians
  • Government-sanctioned journalism in China
  • News workers, technology, and journalism history
  • Trends in fake news in the modern media space
  • Media censorship in China
  • The future of blogging and journalism in the United States
  • Critical analysis of how the British journalists try to win over the royals
  • Bridging media psychology and cognitive neuroscience

Sports Journalism Research Topics

  • Empirical research on racial discrimination in sports
  • The journey of a sportsperson: researching the importance of storytelling for sports persons
  • A qualitative investigation into the lives of sportswomen
  • Impact of sports journalism on the construction of “body image” in the mind of a younger generation
  • Homophobia in modern sports and the role of media channels in increasing such negativism
  • Ethics in sports journalism
  • Protecting brand through media and journalism channels
  • Trans journalist association for sports: opportunities and challenges
  • TVG Network in sports reporting
  • What happened to Adriano: investigating the Dark Story Behind the Retirement of “Next Door” Ronaldo
  • Evaluating media’s role in helping GenZ athletes to seek their “authentic voice.”
  • The challenges of sports media during Covid19 outbreak
  • The part of sports journalism in entertaining the masses
  • Richie Benaud, the voice of cricket and an influential broadcaster
  • James Hird’s suspected drug overdose: invasive reporting violates the right to privacy
  • Sports journalism as strategic sports marketing
  • The dangers of sports journalism
  • FIFA world cup 2022: restrictions on journalists for covering the event
  • The harsh truth of replacing sports journalism with “mindless gossip columnists.”

Investigative Journalism and Media Topics for Research

Read Also – 40 Architecture Thesis Topics

  • Examining the impact of television advertising on the moral behaviors of young minds
  • Representation of Muslim women and Islam by journalists
  • The evolution of the media in the United States
  • Sports journalism: Why is it challenging for sports journalists to succeed in sports broadcasting?
  • Compare and contrast FOX and BBC news reports.
  • Countering the false image of Arab women in the Arab media
  • The influence of print media on the advancement of pop culture
  • Transculturation in media translation
  • Why do celebrity rumors frequently dominate media outlets as opposed to important news?
  • The life and works of Eric Eyre
  • Justify the lack of explicit depictions of atrocity in the media.
  • Describe why the Government primarily uses the media as a propaganda tool.
  • Examine whether politicians rely on the media to maintain their power.
  • A critical analysis of freedom and the press.
  • Money has corrupted the media: an overview.
  • The life and works of Dean Banquet
  • The correlation of media and Government
  • Media bias in investigative journalism

Electronic Media Topics for Research

  • Media Education in the Age of Disruptive Media
  • Evaluating the future of broadcasting from a global perspective
  • The internet explosion
  • Is print media dead?
  • Broadcasting in the era of electronic media
  • Communication through electronic media platforms
  • Analyzing the role of electronic media channels in shaping modern-day journalism
  • The impact of electronic media on social behavior

Journalism Topics Straight From the Experts

  • Describe the effects of biased journalism and why it could harm society.
  • An in-depth look at international journalism
  • Compare and contrast the Obama and Trump administrations’ treatment of the media.
  • Research the “Black Lives Matter” movement and examine how the media contributed to its growth.
  • The connection between politics and the media: Are there any media organizations that are politically apolitical?
  • Does media coverage of conflict have any beneficial or adverse effects?
  • Understanding journalism as a dangerous profession
  • The influence of journalism and its impact on army operations
  • Mass media censorship in North Korea
  • Crisis of Credibility in Journalism and the Media in an Era of Radical Nationalism
  • The business of journalism: fake news, but real money!
  • How media channels are spreading hatred and violence
  • Investigative reporting on the Brazilian drug trade

Literary Journalism Topics to Write About

Read Also – History of Modern Literature

  • Literary journalism in the twentieth century
  • Employing metaphors in headlines.
  • Justify the need for social media platforms to outlaw fake news.
  • Are American enemies treated correctly by the media?
  • How has journalism been affected by scientific and technological advances?
  • American literary journalism
  • Literary journalism and the drama of civic life
  • Understanding the rise of literary journalism in the eighteenth century
  • Researching Tesla’s unique business model
  • The evolving ethics of journalism in the 21st century
  • Consider the necessity for real-life tales in the media of today.
  • A theoretical analysis of the theory of the social responsibility of journalism
  • Communication theory in journalism: are journalists the new peacekeeping force?

Political Journalism and Mass Media Topics for Research

Read Also – 200 Political Science Research Topics

  • Propaganda in the mass media
  • Understanding the psychology of media and politics
  • Evaluating the credibility of public media organizations
  • New complexities and practices in political journalism
  • Popular political media tactics of political parties in the United States
  • Can the media influence election outcomes?
  • Investigations into the lives of prominent American politicians
  • Political scandals cause media introspection.
  • Evaluating the impact of politics on mass media
  • The politics of public journalism

Unique Journalism Research Topics

  • Look into the Government’s media regulation policies.
  • Examining the media’s role in eradicating poverty
  • Describe how readers may verify the accuracy and reliability of news reports.
  • Part of the Media in the Russia-Ukraine Crisis
  • How did the Vietnam War’s coverage in the media change over time?
  • The authoritarian theory of the press
  • Describe the fundamental problems that journalism faces.
  • Examines the question of whether media outlets are to blame for the dissemination of dubious news.
  • Comprehending the media’s role in eradicating illiteracy rates in developing and under-developed nations
  • Contributions and the roles of journalists in COVID-19 pandemic management
  • Transculturation’s significance in media translation
  • Investigation into famous American politicians

Winding Up!!

Know that each research topic mentioned above has been carefully selected to help you with your research.

We understand coming up with the best topic will be something other than a walk in the park. It would be a challenging journey, mainly because no amount of diligent work can fully guarantee your expected results.

The above topics will allow you to efficiently conduct extensive research, interviews, and other practical methods of collecting relevant data for your research. Last but not least, remember this is your one shot, so give it your best effort. Good luck with your future endeavors!

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I'm an ambitious, seasoned, and versatile author. I am experienced in proposing, outlining, and writing engaging assignments. Developing contagious academic work is always my top priority. I have a keen eye for detail and diligence in producing exceptional academic writing work. I work hard daily to help students with their assignments and projects. Experimenting with creative writing styles while maintaining a solid and informative voice is what I enjoy the most.

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Guest Essay

One Way to Help a Journalism Industry in Crisis: Make J-School Free

An illustrated drawing of a man shackled to a ball and chain. The man, who has a pipe in his mouth and is wearing pinstripe pants, a pink shirt and tie and a red hat, is kneeling, using wire cutters to cut the chain tied to his ankle.

By Graciela Mochkofsky

Ms. Mochkofsky is the dean at CUNY’s Craig Newmark Graduate School of Journalism.

Many uncertainties haunt the field of journalism today — among them, how we can reach our audience, build public trust in our work, and who is going to pay for it all. But one thing is certain: as complicated and dark as the world looks today, it would be much worse if journalists were not there to report on it.

Research shows that towns that have lost sources of local news tend to suffer from lower voter turnout, less civic engagement and more government corruption. Journalists are essential just as nurses and firefighters and doctors are essential.

And to continue to have journalists, we need to make their journalism education free.

This might sound counterintuitive given the state of the industry. Shrinking revenue and decreasing subscription figures have led to a record number of newsroom jobs lost. Much of the local news industry has fallen into the hands of hedge funds focused on squeezing the last drops of revenue out of operations by decimating them. Billionaires who appeared as saviors just a few years ago have grown tired of losing money on the media organizations they bought. Public trust in the value of news is at historical lows, while a growing percentage of people are avoiding the news altogether.

Generative artificial intelligence, which is on the verge of reshaping almost everything around us, is bringing yet another technological disruption to the industry. Against this grim backdrop, authoritarian leaders are increasingly targeting journalists as political enemies both at home and abroad.

And yet there are still tens of thousands of jobs in news media in America, with exceptional journalism being produced every day. Some major organizations have even found ways to thrive in the digital age. Prominent foundation leaders have started an effort to pour hundreds of millions of philanthropic dollars into local journalism, and a movement has formed to push for federal and local legislation to direct public funding to news. An initiative to replant local news has founded dozens of nonprofit newsrooms in cities around the country. And a small but growing number of organizations are redefining the way news agendas are set, focusing on rebuilding public trust within small communities.

No matter how the news industry evolves, we will continue to need journalists. Successful business models for media are necessary, but the most crucial element for strong, independent journalism is the people who make it. Given the present stakes in the industry, our society and the world, we need mission-driven, imaginative news leaders who are not bound by the models of the past, who have the motivation and freedom to reimagine the field, and the empathy and commitment to serve the public interest, undaunted by attacks and threats.

We must also move beyond the lack of economic and demographic diversity that has long been a problem in the industry. News has too often been reported by predominantly middle-class, white, male journalists, resulting in coverage that has repeatedly missed the issues that are most important to the people receiving the news, contributing to the public’s lack of trust in the media.

In a resource-starved industry, few newsrooms can offer the type of mentoring, guidance and time that it takes to shape a great journalist. This is now primarily the responsibility of journalism schools. It is the civic duty of these schools to find and train reporters and news leaders, instill in them an ethical foundation, help develop their critical thinking skills, allow them to try and fail in a safe environment, open doors and provide a support network. (Journalism schools should also contribute research in a variety of areas, from the impact of A.I. to new business models to identifying and responding to emerging threats.)

But the cost of a journalism education has become an insurmountable barrier for exactly the kind of people we need the most. And those who, with great effort, manage to overcome that barrier, carry a weight that could limit their professional options.

Reporters burdened with debt are less likely to take professional risks and more likely to abandon the field. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median reporter salary in America is less than $56,000 a year, or about $27 per hour. In low-income areas, where news deserts are more prevalent, annual salaries can be as low as $20,000. A Wall Street Journal report about the debt-to-income ratio of alumni of 16 journalism masters programs found that many graduates leave with debts that exceed their postgraduate income.

As the dean of the Craig Newmark Graduate School of Journalism at the City University of New York, I can tell you that half measures won’t solve this quandary. My school was founded in 2006 as a public alternative to elite journalism schools in the city and it remains one of the most affordable in the nation.

Our in-state students pay about a quarter of the cost of an equivalent degree from top-tier schools with which we successfully compete. This year alone, 90 percent of our students are on scholarships, and a record 25 percent are attending tuition-free. We also waived the $75 application fee this admission cycle and saw an increase of more than 40 percent in our applicant pool.

Thanks to these policies, we have succeeded where the media industry keeps failing. Over 50 percent of our students are people of color and from underserved communities. Many couldn’t have attended our school if we hadn’t offered significant scholarship support. But that’s not enough. Though we rank as one of the journalism schools with higher-medium-income and lower-median-debt alumni, our students still don’t graduate fully debt-free.

This is why this year, we began a campaign to go fully tuition-free by 2027. While other schools might face different financial challenges, we hope that many more will follow us.

We need journalists whose only obligations are to the facts and the society they serve, not to lenders; who are concerned with the public interest, not with interest rates; who can make risky decisions and take the difficult path if that’s what the mission requires, free of financial burden. Journalism schools can help achieve that. In tough times, it is natural to mourn the past or lament the present, but what we really need is bold action.

Graciela Mochkofsky is the dean at CUNY’s Craig Newmark Graduate School of Journalism. She is the author, most recently, of “ The Prophet of the Andes: An Unlikely Journey to the Promised Land .”

The Times is committed to publishing a diversity of letters to the editor. We’d like to hear what you think about this or any of our articles. Here are some tips . And here’s our email: [email protected] .

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Journalistic Project Proposal Template

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Pitching a journalistic project can be a daunting task, but with ClickUp's Journalistic Project Proposal Template, you'll have everything you need to impress editors and secure your next big assignment!

This template is designed to help you:

  • Clearly outline your project's objectives, target audience, and unique angle
  • Break down your research plan, interview schedule, and data collection methods
  • Create a detailed timeline with milestones and deadlines to keep you on track
  • Collaborate with your team and receive feedback in real-time

Whether you're pitching a groundbreaking investigative piece or a captivating human interest story, ClickUp's Journalistic Project Proposal Template will give you the structure and organization you need to make your project a success. Start pitching your best ideas today!

Benefits of Journalistic Project Proposal Template

The Journalistic Project Proposal Template is a valuable tool for journalists and media professionals. Here are some of the benefits it offers:

  • Streamlines the proposal process, saving time and effort
  • Provides a clear structure and format for presenting project ideas
  • Helps to clearly define project goals, objectives, and deliverables
  • Enables effective communication and collaboration with stakeholders
  • Increases the chances of project approval and funding
  • Facilitates project planning and resource allocation
  • Enhances project organization and tracking
  • Improves overall project success and outcomes.

Main Elements of Journalistic Project Proposal Template

ClickUp's Journalistic Project Proposal template is the perfect tool to plan and execute your journalistic projects effectively. Here are the main elements of this Whiteboard template:

  • Custom Statuses: Keep track of the progress of your journalistic projects with two statuses - Open and Complete. Easily visualize which projects are ongoing and which ones are finished.
  • Custom Fields: Utilize custom fields to add specific information to your projects. Capture important details such as project deadlines, assigned journalists, and project objectives to ensure smooth execution.
  • Custom Views: Access two different views to manage your journalistic projects efficiently. The Project Proposal view allows you to outline project details, set goals, and assign tasks. The Getting Started Guide view provides a step-by-step guide to kickstart your projects seamlessly.
  • Collaboration Tools: Collaborate with your team effortlessly using ClickUp's collaboration features. Comment on tasks, attach relevant files, and track progress in real-time.

With ClickUp's Journalistic Project Proposal template, you can streamline your journalistic projects and deliver high-quality content efficiently.

How to Use Project Proposal for Journalism

If you're a journalist looking to pitch a project to your editor or secure funding for an investigative piece, using a Journalistic Project Proposal Template can help streamline the process. Follow these six steps to effectively use the template and increase your chances of success:

1. Define your project idea

Start by clearly articulating your project idea. What is the story you want to tell? What is its significance? Why is it important to pursue this project? Be concise and compelling in describing your idea to capture your reader's attention.

Use the Docs feature in ClickUp to create a project proposal document and outline your idea in detail.

2. Conduct research

Before diving into the proposal, conduct thorough research to gather supporting evidence, statistics, and background information. This will help strengthen your case and demonstrate that you have a solid foundation for your project.

Utilize the Tasks feature in ClickUp to create a research checklist and assign tasks to different team members if applicable.

3. Outline your approach

In this section, outline your investigative approach and methodology. Explain the steps you will take to gather information, conduct interviews, and verify facts. Provide a timeline that shows how you plan to complete the project within a specific timeframe.

Use the Gantt Chart feature in ClickUp to create a visual timeline and showcase your project's progress.

4. Identify potential sources and experts

Highlight the key sources and experts you plan to reach out to for interviews, quotes, or background information. Include their credentials and explain why their perspectives are crucial to the project.

Create custom fields in ClickUp to track and organize your list of potential sources and experts.

5. Develop a budget

Estimate the costs associated with your project, including travel expenses, research materials, equipment rentals, and any other relevant expenses. Present a clear and realistic budget that demonstrates your understanding of the financial aspects of the project.

Utilize the Table View feature in ClickUp to create a budget spreadsheet and track your expenses.

6. Craft a compelling conclusion

End your proposal with a strong conclusion that summarizes the key points of your project and highlights its potential impact. Emphasize why your project deserves support and how it aligns with the values and goals of the organization or funders you are approaching.

Use the Docs feature in ClickUp to format your conclusion and make it visually appealing.

By following these steps and using ClickUp's features, you can create a comprehensive and persuasive Journalistic Project Proposal that increases your chances of getting your project approved or funded.

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Get Started with ClickUp's Journalistic Project Proposal Template

Journalists and content creators can use this Journalistic Project Proposal Template to streamline their project proposal process and ensure a smooth start to their projects.

First, hit “Get Free Solution” to sign up for ClickUp and add the template to your Workspace. Make sure you designate which Space or location in your Workspace you’d like this template applied.

Next, invite relevant members or guests to your Workspace to start collaborating.

Now you can take advantage of the full potential of this template to create compelling stories:

  • Use the Project Proposal View to outline your project, including goals, target audience, and timelines
  • The Getting Started Guide View will help you organize and list all the necessary steps and resources to begin your project
  • Organize projects into two different statuses: Open and Complete, to track progress
  • Update statuses as you move through project milestones to keep stakeholders informed of progress
  • Collaborate with team members to brainstorm story ideas and plan interviews
  • Assign tasks to team members and set deadlines for each task
  • Set up reminders and notifications to stay on top of project deadlines and milestones

Related Templates

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Free Research Paper Samples, Research Proposal Examples and Tips | UsefulResearchPapers.com

Journalism research proposal.

December 17, 2013 UsefulResearchPapers Research Proposals 0

Journalism is the actualization of the outlook of social groups by means of presentation of facts, ratings, and comments that are topical and significant at the time.

Journalism implies the practice of collection and interpretation of the information about the events, themes, and trends of modern life and its representation in different genres and forms, and subsequent distribution to the mass audience.

The origins of journalism dates back to the Middle Ages when, messengers and couriers, who read out a decree, rescripts, and communiqués, added sometimes the author’s commentaries.

This is partly why in modern journalism names of newspapers and magazines are reminiscent of those messengers: Courier, Daily Herald, Moscow Gazette, Chicago Tribune, Forum, etc.

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Published in 1605 in Strasbourg, Relation aller Fürnemmen und gedenckwürdigen Historien was considered the first newspaper. In England, the first successful daily publication was the British newspaper The Daily Courant, published from 1702 to 1735. Over time, the press was formed as an influential social tool under the title of “The Fourth Estate.”

Professional activities of a journalist are closely related to the concept of privacy, which is required from the person who obtained access to confidential information. The requirement is not to transfer such information to third parties without the consent of its owner. For violation of the confidentiality, journalist may be subject to civil or criminal liability.

Different countries have different rules for information distribution: for example, the UK government has taken more bills on legal liability for disclosure of information than the U.S. Congress. There are countries that are known for their persecution and ill-treatment of journalists, such as Zimbabwe and the Democratic Republic of Congo.

The U.S. has never adopted a federal law on the confidentiality of sources. Each state determines the degree of freedom of a journalist in the handling of information. Federal court may order a journalist to reveal a source of information only in extreme cases – when it affects the outcome of the judicial process and the resolution of the issue cannot be achieved without disclosing the source. Journalists who refuse to testify may be subject to civil or criminal liability.

After the 2008 financial crisis, the state of the industry is not in the best shape. Only in 2008, 16,000 journalists lost their jobs.

Company Tribune Company (which owns the LA Times) declared bankruptcy. One of the oldest U.S. newspaper Rocky Mountain News ceased to exist, putting an end to 150 years of its history. The Christian Science Monitor moved to the distribution network (i.e., daily newspaper has become a regular online resource). During the first quarter of 2009 in the United States 120 newspapers were closed.

Use free sample research papers on journalism to get more information and ideas on the topic.

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March 22, 2024

Can AI Replace Human Research Participants? These Scientists See Risks

Several recent proposals for using AI to generate research data could save time and effort but at a cost

By Chris Stokel-Walker

A large group of uncolored miniature human figurines stand in a grid formation on top of a green grid graphic

zepp1969/Getty Images

In science, studying human experiences typically requires time, money and—of course—human participants. But as large language models such as OpenAI’s GPT-4 have grown more sophisticated, some in the research community have been steadily warming to the idea that artificial intelligence could replace human participants in some scientific studies .

That’s the finding of a new preprint paper accepted for the Association for Computing Machinery’s upcoming Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI), the biggest such gathering in the field of human-computer interaction, in May. The paper draws from more than a dozen published studies that test or propose using large language models (LLMs) to stand in for human research subjects or to analyze research outcomes in place of humans. But many experts worry this practice could produce scientifically shoddy results.

This new review, led by William Agnew, who studies AI ethics and computer vision at Carnegie Mellon University, cites 13 technical reports or research articles and three commercial products; all of them replace or propose replacing human participants with LLMs in studies on topics including human behavior and psychology, marketing research or AI development. In practice, this would involve study authors posing questions meant for humans to LLMs instead and asking them for their “thoughts” on, or responses to, various prompts.

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One preprint , which won a best paper prize at CHI last year, tested whether OpenAI’s earlier LLM GPT-3 could generate humanlike responses in a qualitative study about experiencing video games as art. The scientists asked the LLM to produce responses that could take the place of answers written by humans to questions such as “Did you ever experience a digital game as art? Think of ‘art’ in any way that makes sense to you.” Those responses were then shown to a group of participants, who judged them as more humanlike than those actually written by humans.

Such proposals often cite four main benefits of using AI to synthesize data, Agnew and his co-authors found in their new review. It could increase speed, reduce costs, avoid risks to participants and augment diversity—by simulating the experiences of vulnerable populations who otherwise might not come forward for real-world studies. But the new paper’s authors conclude that these research methods would conflict with central values of research involving human participants: representing, including and understanding those being studied.

Others in the scientific community are also skeptical about AI-synthesized research data.

“I’m very wary of the idea that you can use generative AI or any other kind of automated tool to replace human participants or any other kind of real-world data,” says Matt Hodgkinson, a council member of the Committee on Publication Ethics, a U.K.-based nonprofit organization that promotes ethical academic research practices.

Hodgkinson notes that AI language models may not be as humanlike as we perceive them to be. One recent analysis that has not yet been peer-reviewed studied how scientists refer to AI in 655,000 academic articles and found the level of anthropomorphism had increased 50 percent between 2007 and 2023. But in reality, AI chatbots aren’t all that humanlike; these models are often called “ stochastic parrots ” that simply remix and repeat what they have learned. They lack any emotions, experiences or true understanding of what they’re asked.

In some cases, AI-generated data could be a helpful complement to data gathered from humans, says Andrew Hundt, who studies deep learning and robotics at Carnegie Mellon University. “It might be useful for some basic preliminary testing” of a research question, he adds, with the synthetic data set aside in favor of human data once a real study begins.

But Hundt says using AI to synthesize human responses likely won’t offer much benefit for social science studies—partly because the purpose of such research is to understand the unique complexities of actual humans. By their very nature, he says, AI-synthesized data cannot reveal these complexities. In fact, generative AI models are trained on vast volumes of data that are aggregated, analyzed and averaged to smooth out such inconsistencies.

“[AI models] provide a collection of different responses that is basically 1,000 people rolled up into one,” says Eleanor Drage, who studies AI ethics at the University of Cambridge. “They have no lived experience; they’re just an aggregator of experience.” And that aggregation of human experience can reflect deep biases within society. For example, image- and text-generating AI systems frequently perpetuate racial and gender stereotypes .

Some of the recent proposals identified in the new review also suggested that AI-generated data could be useful for studying sensitive topics such as suicide. In theory, this could avoid exposing vulnerable people to experiments that might risk provoking suicidal thoughts. But in many ways, the vulnerability of these groups amplifies the danger of studying their experience with AI responses. A large language model role-playing as a human could very well provide responses that do not represent how real humans in the group being studied would think. This could erroneously inform future treatments and policies. “I think that is so incredibly risky,” Hodgkinson says. “The fundamental [problem] is that an LLM or any other machine tool is simply not a human.”

Generative AI may already be weakening the quality of human study data, even if scientists don’t incorporate it directly into their work. That’s because many studies use Amazon’s Mechanical Turk or similar gig work websites to gather human research data. Already Mechanical Turk–based responses are often seen as subpar because participants may be completing assigned experimental tasks as fast as possible to earn money rather than focusing closely on them. And there are early indications that Mechanical Turk workers are already using generative AI to be more productive. In one preprint paper, researchers asked crowd workers on the site to complete a task and deduced that between 33 and 46 percent of respondents used an LLM to generate their response.

Because there is no scientific precedent for using AI-generated rather than human data, doing so responsibly will require careful thought and cross-field cooperation. “That means thinking with psychologists—and it means thinking with experts—rather than just having a bunch of scientists have a go themselves,” Drage says. “I think there should be guardrails on how this kind of data is created and used. And there seem to be none.”

Ideally those guardrails would include international guidelines set by academic bodies on what is and isn’t acceptable use of LLMs in research or guidance from supranational organizations on how to treat findings reached from the use of AI-powered data.

“If AI chatbots are used haphazardly, it could deeply undermine the quality of scientific research and lead to policy changes and system changes based on faulty data,” Hodgkinson says. “The absolute, fundamental bottom line is the researchers need to validate things properly and not be fooled by simulated data—[or think] that it’s in some way a substitute for real data.”

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    December 17, 2013 UsefulResearchPapers Research Proposals 0. Journalism is the actualization of the outlook of social groups by means of presentation of facts, ratings, and comments that are topical and significant at the time. Journalism implies the practice of collection and interpretation of the information about the events, themes, and ...

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