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Allama Iqbal Essay In Urdu | علامہ اقبال پر ایک مضمون

Today, we write Allama Iqbal essay in Urdu.Allama Muhammad Iqbal was a philosopher, mystic, poet, and politician in British India who inspired the Pakistan Movement. He is considered one of the most influential figures in Urdu literature. He is one of my favorite poet personality.

Some people may think that Allama Iqbal was strictly a religious poet, but that is not. He was, in fact, a philosopher and thinker who used poetry as a medium to get his message across. In this essay on Allama Iqbal in Urdu, we explore some of his most famous quotes and see how they relate to life and religion.

He is one of the most famous and influential poets and philosophers of Urdu. His poetry has been translated into many languages all over the world. He is considered one of the most significant literary figures in south Asia. According to a variant account, Iqbal was born in Sialkot on 9 November 1877 in Allahabad in 1876.

He received his early education in Sialkot, and then he went to Lahore for higher studies. In his honor, a poetry festival is held every November, having seminars, speeches, and mushairas of national and international poets. Iqbal was well versed in Arabic, Urdu, and Persian languages.

He has composed several poems and is also known as shair e mashriq (poet of the east). His famous works include “Asrar-e-Khudi”, “rumuz-e-bekhudi”, “Payam-e-Mashriq”, “Zabur-e-Ajam”, “Bal-e-Jibreel”, “Pas Che Bayad Kard Ay Aqwam-e–Sharq

IQBAL Essay Poetry in Urdu – شاعری

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This article provides an essay on Allama Iqbal in Urdu for class 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,10, 12 and others with headings, poetry, and quotation, and it is an excellent resource for anyone looking to learn more about this legendary poet and philosopher. Please like and comment if you found this allama iqbl mazmoon helpful.

You can also read a science ke karishme essay in urdu

Allama Iqbal was a philosopher, poet, and politician in British India who is widely regarded as having inspired the Pakistan Movement. He is considered one of the most important figures in Urdu literature, with literary work in both the Urdu and Persian languages. Iqbal is known for his poems, which are written primarily in Persian, that discuss themes of spiritual awakening, the nature of God, and the role of Muslims in the world. He is also known for his political activism, particularly his support for the creation of a separate Muslim state in the northwest of British India. Iqbal was born in Sialkot, in the Punjab region of British India, in 1877, and studied at some of the most prestigious universities in British India and Europe. He was a member of the All India Muslim League, and his ideas and writings continue to influence political and religious thought in South Asia and beyond.

Allama Iqbal was never formally titled “Sir”. The title “Sir” is typically used as a honorific for knights in the British honours system, or for other individuals who have been knighted by the British monarch. As far as I know, Iqbal was never knighted and therefore never held the title of “Sir”. Iqbal was a philosopher, poet, and politician in British India, and he was known for his political activism and his poetry, but he was not a knight and did not hold the title of “Sir”.

It is not clear how many sisters Allama Iqbal had. Iqbal was born into a family of nine siblings, but the exact number and genders of his siblings is not known. Some sources indicate that Iqbal had four brothers and four sisters, while others suggest that he had three brothers and five sisters. Without more specific information, it is difficult to say for certain how many sisters Iqbal had.

Allama Iqbal was born in Sialkot, in the Punjab region of British India, in 1877. Sialkot is a city in the northeast of modern-day Pakistan, near the border with India. Iqbal’s family was part of the Kāshmirī Pundit community, a Hindu minority group that had converted to Islam several generations before Iqbal’s birth. Iqbal grew up in Sialkot and studied at some of the city’s most prestigious schools, before going on to study at universities in Lahore, Cambridge, and Munich. He returned to Sialkot after completing his studies and spent much of his life there, before moving to Lahore in the 1930s.

It is not clear on which day Allama Iqbal was born. Iqbal was born in 1877 in Sialkot, in the Punjab region of British India. While the exact date of his birth is not known, it is generally accepted that he was born in November of that year. Some sources indicate that he was born on November 9, while others suggest that he was born on November 11. Without more specific information, it is difficult to say for certain on which day Iqbal was born.

It is not clear whether Allama Iqbal drank alcohol or not. There is no mention of alcohol consumption in his biographies or personal writings, and it is not considered to be a part of his personal or religious beliefs. Iqbal was a devout Muslim, and as such, he would have been expected to follow the Islamic prohibition on the consumption of alcohol. However, without concrete evidence one way or the other, it is difficult to say for certain whether he drank alcohol or not.

If you are interested in learning more about the Urdu poetry of Allama Iqbal, there are several resources that you can use. One option is to look for books or articles that provide analysis and explanation of Iqbal’s poetry. You may be able to find these at a local library or bookstore, or you can search for them online. Another option is to look for websites or forums where people discuss and interpret Iqbal’s poetry. These can be a good source of information and can provide insight into the meaning and significance of his work. You may also be able to find recordings or videos of Iqbal’s poetry being recited, which can provide a deeper understanding of his work.

Allama Iqbal is revered in Pakistan as its national poet. So many schools, public institutions and even a province are named after him. But the information about his life is scarce. Few people are aware that allama iqbal was born in 1877 at Sialkot, in a house on a hill overlooking the city. The house is now a school called ‘Allama Iqbal Academy’ but the house holds very few memories of the poet.

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THIS ESSAY IS VERY HELPFUL FOR MY HOMEWORK THANK YOU

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Allama Iqbal Essay in Urdu | علامہ اقبال پر مضمون

Allama Iqbal essay in urdu . Doctor Muhammad Iqbal is also known as Allama Iqbal. He was a scholar, poet and diplomat in British India. Iqbal was born on 9 November 1877 and died on 21st April 1938.

He is evaluated as one of the most significant figures in Urdu literature. He is famous for his literary work in both Urdu and Persian languages۔

Allama Iqbal was a poet and thinker. His struggle stimulated the doctrine of self-hood. His poetry dealt with the scholarly and artistic reconstruction of the Islamic world۔

Due to his dream and struggle, On 14 August 1947 , Pakistan became an independent country.

Allama Iqbal essay in Urdu

علامہ محمد اقبال ہمارےقومی شاعر ہیں۔آپ 9 نومبر 1877ء کو پاکستان کے شہر سیالکوٹ میں پیدا ہو ئے۔ان کے والد کا نام شیخ نور محمد تھا ۔آپ کے والدین نیک دل اور مذہبی خیالات کے مالک تھے

آپ کے خاندان کا تعلق کشمیری پنڈتوں سے تھا۔انہوں نے بہت پہلے اسلام قبول کر لیا تھا۔ ہجرت کے بعد وہ سیالکوٹ میں آباد ہو گئے تھے۔

Allama Iqbal Mazmoon in Urdu

علامہ اقبال کی ابتدائی تعلیم وتربیت ایک دینی مدرسے سے ہوئی۔اس کے بعد آپ سیالکوٹ کے مشن ہائی سکول میں داخل ہو گئے۔اس ادارے میں آپ کو سیدمیرحسن جیسے بہترین استاد ملے۔ جنہوں نے آپ کی تربیت بھی کی اور آپ میں دین سے متعلق ذوق پیدا کیا۔

اقبال نے میٹرک کا امتحان مشن ہائی سکول سے پاس کیااور پھر مرے کالج سیالکوٹ میں داخلہ لے لیا۔وہاں آپ نے ایف۔اے کا امتحان پاس کیااور بی۔اے آپ نے گورنمنٹ کالج لاہور سے کیا اور پنجاب بھر میں اوّل آئے۔

گورنمنٹ کالج لاہور میں آپ کو بہترین اساتذہ سے مستفید ہونے کاموقع ملا جن میں سر فہرست پروفیسر آرنلڈ کا نام آتا ہے۔ایم۔اے کرنے کے بعد آپ نے تدریس کے شعبے میں اپنی خدمات انجام دیں۔ آپ پہلے اورینٹل کالج اور بھر گورنمنٹ کالج لاہور میں پروفیسر رہے۔اس کے بعد اعلیٰ تعلیم حاصل کرنےکے لیے1905ء میں آپ انگلستان روانہ ہو گئے۔

انگلستان میں اقبال نےکیمبرج یونیورسٹی سے بارایٹ لا کی ڈگری حاصل کی۔ اس کے بعد جرمنی کی میونح یونیورسٹی سے پی۔ایچ۔ڈی کی ڈگری حاصل کی۔ بالآخر آپ 1908ء میں وطن واپس آگئے۔علامہ اقبالؒ کو اپنے استاد پروفیسر آرنلڈ سے بہت عقیدت تھی۔قیام انگلستان کے دوران اقبال نےپروفیسر آرنلڈ کے کہنے پر اپنی شاعری کے فن کو بھی جاری رکھا

اقبال کو شعر و شاعری سے بہت لگاو تھا۔آپ کی لکھی گئ نظمیں سیاسی جلسوں اور ادبی حلقوں میں بڑے شوق اور جذبے سے پڑھی جاتی تھیں۔

Allama Iqbal essay in urdu

علامہ اقبال کے ابتدائی دور کی شاعری قدرتی مناظراور وطن سے محبت کا اظہار ہے۔ ”کشمیر“ جیسی نظموں میں انہوں نے پرندوں ، پہاڑوں ،ندیوں اور قدرت کے خوبصورت مناظر کے بارے میں لکھا ہے۔ گزرتے وقت کے ساتھ ان کی شاعری میں پختگی اورنکھار آتا گیا۔اپنی شاعری کے زریعے،اقبال نے سوئی ہوئی قوم کوخواب غفلت سے بیدار کر کے مذہبی اور سیاسی شعور بیدار کیا۔

اقبال نے ایک شاعر کی حیثیت سے بے پناہ شہرت حاصل کی۔ خصوصا ان کا مکالمہ مابین خدا اور انسان”شکوہ“ اور ”جوابِ شکوہ“ بہت مشہور ہے۔ ان کی بہترین کتابیں بانگ درا ، بال جبریل اور ضربِ کلیم ہیں۔ اقبال گہری مذہبی سوچ کے حامل اور بہترین مفکر تھے۔

انہوں نے بچوں کے لئے بھی کئ نظمیں لکھیں۔ان میں بچّےکی دُعا ،ایک پہاڑ اور گلہری اور پرندے کی فریاد شامل ہیں۔آپ نے 21 اپریل 1938ء کو وفات پائی۔اقبال کا مزار لاہور میں واقع ہے۔

In his 1930 presidential lecture at the Muslim League’s annual meeting in Allahabad, he developed a political framework for Muslims in India. After the creation of Pakistan in 1947, Iqbsl was titled the national poet ۔

In his special speech on 30 December 1930, Iqbal summarized a perception of a self-sufficient state for Muslim-majority regions in northwestern India۔

Because of his understanding and awareness, people soon started calling him ‘Allama’ Iqbal. In 1923, King George V of Britain awarded him with the title of Allama ‘Sir’ Muhammad Iqbal

He was a poet, scholar, reformer, philosopher, and great Islamic visionary. Not only this but also he was the developer of the Ideology of Pakistan.

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علامہ اقبال پر ایک مضمون

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ولادت اور تعلیم

علامہ اقبال رحمتہ اللہ علیہ ۹ نومبر ۱۸۷۷ء کو سیالکوٹ میں پیدا ہوئے۔ آپ کے والد کا نام شیخ نور محمد تھا۔ آپ کی والدہ بہت نیک خاتون تھیں۔ مشن ہائی سکول سیالکوٹ سے میٹرک اور مرے کالج سیالکوٹ میں آپ نے ایف اے کیا۔ آ پ کو سیالکوٹ میں شمس العلماء میر حسن جیسے استاد میسر آئے٬ جن کے فیضانِ نظر سے آپ میں عربی فارسی اور اسلامی ادب سیکھنے کا ذوق و شوق پیدا ہوا۔ ایف اے کے بعد آپ گورنمنٹ کالج لاہور آگئے جہاں آپ کو پروفیسر آرنلڈ جیسے استاد ملے۔ایم اے فلسفہ کرنے کے بعد آپ نے کچھ عرصہ اورینٹل کالج اور گورنمنٹ کالج میں تدریس کے فرائض انجام دیے۔۱۹۰۵ء ‏میں آپ بیرسٹری کرنے انگلینڈ رخصت ہوئے۔اسی دوران آپ نے میونخ یونیورسٹی جرمنی سے پی ایچ ڈی کی ڈگری حاصل کی۔

اقبال رحمۃ اللہ علیہ نوجوانوں کے شاعر

یوں تو اقبال رحمۃ اللہ علیہ نے دنیا بھر کے انسانوں کو مخاطب کرکے شعر کہے ہیں لیکن ان کی امیدیں ٬آرزوئیں اور امنگیں زیادہ تر مسلمان نوجوانوں سے وابستہ ہیں۔ انہوں نے مسلم نوجوانوں میں احساسِ خودی کو بیدار کرنے کا ذمہ اٹھایا ہے اور نوجوانوں کو اپنے ماضی میں جھانکنے کی دعوت دی ہے۔ اقبال رحمتہ اللہ علیہ دلوں کو ولولہ بخشتے ہیں اور روح کو اسلام کی محبت سے تڑپا دیتے ہیں۔ “خطاب بہ جوانان اسلام” ان کی ایک خوبصورت نظم ہے ۔

اقبال رحمۃ اللہ علیہ کا تصورِ عشق سمجھنے کے لیے ان کی شاعری سے مدد لی جاسکتی ہے ۔بہرحال علامہ اقبال رحمۃ اللہ علیہ ڈاکٹر نکلسن کے نام سے ایک خط میں رقم طراز ہیں: یہ لفظ نہایت وسیع معنوں میں استعمال ہوا ہے، یعنی کسی شے کو اپنے اندر جذب کر لینے اور جزو بنا لینے کی آرزو کا نام عشق ہے٬جس کا کمال یہ ہے کہ قد و مرتبہ پہچانے اور ساتھ ہی ادراک کامل سے اسکو بروئے کار لائے۔ درحقیقت عشق کا کام یہ ہے کہ وہ عاشق معشوق کو ممیز کرکے اپنی اپنی جگہ انفرادی شخصیت و اہمیت بخش دے”۔جن دنوں علامہ اقبال رحمتہ اللہ علیہ زیر تعلیم تھے ان دنوں اس رومانوی تحریک کا ہمارے ہاں رواج ہو چلا تھا٬ جس نے پورے یورپ کو متاثر کیا تھا۔

علامہ اقبال رحمتہ اللہ علیہ نے جرمنی کے فلسفی٬ نطشے اور فرانس کے برگساں کے فلسفے کا گہرا مطالعہ کیا۔اس کے علاوہ انہوں نے غزالی رحمۃ اللہ علیہ، ابن سینا، ابن عربی اور رومی کے حالات کا بھی مطالعہ کیا۔جب علامہ اقبال رحمتہ علیہ یورپ سے واپس آئے تو انہوں نے ملت اسلامیہ کو خواب غفلت سے جگانے کا ذمہ لیا. اقبال رحمۃ اللہ علیہ کہتے ہیں کہ عشق تمنا یا آرزو کے آخری درجے کا نام ہے۔یہ زندگی کا سرچشمہ ہے اور ایک تعمیر قوت ہے۔یہ مجاز کے راستوں کو عبور کرکے حقیقی شاہد سے جا ملتا ہے تو انسانی روح کو ہدایت اور دوامیت حاصل ہوجاتی ہے۔قرآن کا تصور عشق انسانی خودی سے عبارت ہے۔

اقبال رحمۃ اللہ علیہ کے نزدیک عقل ناقص ہے یہ ایسا نور ہے، جو چراغ راہ تو ہے لیکن منزل نہیں ہے۔

خودی کا ایسا جذبہ ہے ، جو کائنات کی ہر جاندار چیز میں پایا جاتا ہے۔ خودی اپنی ذات کو سمجھنے، جاننے اور پہچاننے کا نام ہے۔ا سے “انا” یا “میں” کا مفہوم بھی لیا جاتا ہے۔خودی اپنی ذات کی پہچان ہے اور پھر خدا کی پہچان ہے۔ خودی منزل عشق ہے۔ عشق بے خطر آتش نمرود میں خود پڑتا ہے۔یہ ایسا جہاز ہے جو شرک کے خلاف کیا جاتا ہے اور انسان کو لاالااللہ پر کامل یقین ہو جاتا ہے۔

علامہ اقبال رحمۃ اللہ علیہ کا معاشی تصور:

اقبال کامعاشی تصور اسلام سے ماخوذ ہے۔اقبال رحمۃ اللہ علیہ نے بہت پہلے پیشن گوئی کی تھی۔

اقبال رحمۃ اللہ علیہ پختہ کردار اور سیرت پر بڑا زور دیتے ہیں۔ان کا خیال تھا کہ مسلمان جب تک پختہ کردار اور سیرت کے مالک نہیں بنیں گے زندگی بسر نہیں کرسکتے۔اقبال رحمۃ اللہ علیہ ایسا رزق حاصل کرنے کی تلقین نہیں کرتے جس سے پرواز میں کوتاہی آئے۔علامہ اقبال نے بڑا صاف ستھرا معاشی تصور دیا ہے۔ان کا کہنا ہے کہ اس سرمائے اور دولت کو ایک جگہ روک لیا جائے تو اس سے تعفن اور بدبو آنے لگتی ہے کیوکہ جوہڑ کا پانی بھی ایک جگہ جمع ہو کر بدبو دینے لگتا ہے۔دولت اور سرمائے کو لوگوں کی فلاح و بہبود کی خاطر خرچ کرتے رہنا چاہیے۔

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اقبال ایک ماہر تعلیم:

اقبال رحمۃ اللہ علیہ کی شاعری کا مطالعہ کیا جائے تو وہ ایک ماہر تعلیم کی حیثیت سے بھی سامنے آتے ہیں۔علامہ اقبال صاحب کہتے ہیں کہ یہ اساتذہ اکرام کا فرض ہے کہ وہ زیادہ سے زیادہ علم حاصل کریں اور اپنے کردار و افکار سے طلبہ کو متاثر کریں۔وہ کہتے ہیں:

اقبال رحمۃ اللہ علیہ اسلامی تعلیم کے حق میں ہیں۔

علامہ اقبال اسلامی ماہرین تعلیم کی ازسرنو پیروی کی دعوت ہیں۔

الغرض اقبال ایک ہمہ گیر شخصیت کے مالک تھے۔انہوں نے زندگی بھر ادب کی خدمت کی اور مسلمانوں کو اپنے دین پر قائم و دائم رہنے کی تلقین کی۔انکی شاعری ایک گہرا مطلب رکھتی ہے۔ آج اگر ان کی شاعری پر عمل کیا جائے تو اس بگڑے ہوئے معاشرے کی اصلاح کی جا سکتی ہے۔

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Allama Iqbal Essay In Urdu

علامہ اقبال کا مضمون.

ہزاروں سال نرگس اپنی بے نوری پہ روتی ہے بڑی مشکل سے ہوتا ہے چمن میں دیداور پیدا Allama Iqbal

علامہ اقبال ہمارے قومی شاعر ہے آپ کو مفکر پاکستان بھی کہا جاتا ہے کیونکہ آپ نے ہی مسلمانوں کے لیے ایک الگ ملک کے قیام کا تصور پیش کیا۔ آپ کی شاعری نے مسلمانوں کو بہت متاثر کیا اور ان کے دلوں میں جزبہ حب الوطنی اور آزادی کے حصول کی تڑپ پیدا کرنے میں نمایاں کردار ادا کیا۔ علامہ اقبال 9 نومبر 1877ء کو سیالکوٹ میں پیدا ہوئے۔ آپ نے ابتدائی تعلیم گھر پر ہی حاصل کی جس کے بعد آپ مشن سکول میں داخل ہو گئے۔ آپ نے میٹرک کا امتحان مشن سکول سے کیا اور کالج سیالکوٹ میں داخل ہو گئے ۔ جہاں سر سید امیر حسن جیسے عالم اور فاضل استاد اور رہنمائی کے لیے موجود تھے۔ آپ کو ان کی شاعری کا شرف ہوا جس کے نتیجے میں آپ کے دل میں بھی عربی ، فارسی اور علدم اسلامیہ کی تعلیم کا شوق پیدا ہو گیا۔

موتی سمجھ کر شان کریمی نے چن لیے قطرے جو تھے ترے عرق انفعال کے Allama Iqbal

سیالکوٹ سے ایف اے کا امتحان پاس کرنے کے بعد آپ نے گورنمنٹ کالج لاہور میں داخلہ لیا اور ایم اے پاس کرنے کے بعد آپ کو ڈینٹل کالج لاہور میں پروفیسر مقرر ہونے کا موقع ملا جہاں کچھ عرصے بعد آپ کالج لاہور میں چلے گئے۔ آپ اعلی تعلیم حاصل کرنا چاہتے تھے چنانچہ پہلے کیمبرج یونیورسٹی سے بیرسٹری کا امتحان پاس کیا اور اس کے بعد جرمنی کی میوغ یونیورسٹی سے پی ایچ ڈی کی ڈگری حاصل کی اور 1908 کو وطن واپس آگئے۔

عمل سے زندگی بنتی ہے جنت بھی جہنم بھی یہ خاکی اپنی فطرت میں نہ نوری ہے نہ ناری ہے Allama Iqbal

آپ کے دل میں اپنی قوم کا گہرا درد موجود تھا اور اسے آزاد اور خود مختار قوم کی حیثیت دینے کے خواہش مند تھے۔ چنانچہ انھوں نے اپنی شاعری کے ذریعے مسلمانوں میں آزادی کا جزبہ پیدا کیا۔ علامہ اقبال نے بہت سی مشہور کتابیں بھی لکھیں۔ علامہ اقبال کے شعر پرھنے کے لیے ہمارے اس پیج کو وزٹ کریں۔

علامہ اقبال کی مشہور کتابوں کے نام

کلیات اقبال
شکوہ جواب شکوہ
ارمغان حجاز

دنیا کے بت کدوں میں پہلا وہ گھر خدا کا ہم اس کے پاسبان ہیں وہ پاسبان ہمارا Allama Iqbal

ایک ہوں مسلم نرم کی پاسبانی کے لیے نیل کے ساحل سے لے کر تابخاک کا شغر Allama Iqbal

آپ نے شاعری کے ساتھ ساتھ عملی سیاست میں بھی حصہ لیا اور علامہ اقبال کو 1930ء میں آل انڈیا مسلم لیگ کا صدر منتخب کر لیا گیا۔ آپ کی صدارت میں آلہ آباد کا مشہور اجلاس ہوا جس میں علامہ اقبال نے اپنے مشہور خطبہ پڑھا اور مسلمانوں کے لیے الگ وطن کا مطالبہ کیا۔

غلامی میں نہ کام آتی ہے شمشیریں نہ تدبیریں جو ہو ذوق یقیں پیدا تو کٹ جاتی ہیں زنجیریں Allama Iqbal

علامہ اقبال کی تعلیمات اور قائد اعظم ان تھک محنت کے بعد پاکستان 14 اگست 1947ء کو وجود میں آیا۔ علامہ اقبال 21 _اپریل 1938ء کو وفات پا گئے۔ آپ عظیم شاعر اور رہنما کی حیثیت سے ہمشہ ہمارے دلوں میں زندہ رہے گے۔

خودی کو کر بلند اتنا کہ ہر تقدیر سے پہلے خدا بندے سے پوچھے کہ بتا تیری رضا کیا ہے Allama Iqbal

Also Read: A complete history or essay of Hafeez Jalandhari Biography in Urdu

Allama Iqbal was a great visionary philosopher & great poet of the 19th century and politician who dedicated his life to the intellectual and spiritual upliftment of the Muslim community. His contributions to the fields of philosophy, poetry, and political thought have had a lasting impact, making him an iconic figure in the history of South Asia.

Allama Iqbal’s poetry, written in Persian and Urdu, is celebrated for its depth, beauty, and profound insight into human nature, spirituality, and the challenges faced by the Muslim world. His verses often reflect a deep yearning for unity, justice, and self-determination.

Allama Iqbal was formally titled “Sir” in 1922. He was knighted by King George V of the United Kingdom in recognition of his services and contributions in the fields of literature and education. This honor bestowed upon him the title of “Sir,” which he carried with his name until his passing in 1938.

Allama Iqbal had two sisters. Their names were Karim Bibi and Atiya Fyzee .

Allama Iqbal was born in Sialkot, in the era of British India, on 9 November 1877 . Sialkot is a city located in the Punjab province of present-day Pakistan.

He passed away on 21 April 1938. His tomb was located near the main gate of Badshahi Masjid In Lahore.

Allama Iqbal obtained his early education in Sialkot, his hometown. Then, he obtained a Bachelor’s degree from Government College, Lahore, and pursued higher studies in England and Germany. He earned a Bachelor of Arts and a Master of Arts from the University of Cambridge and a Ph.D. in philosophy from the University of Munich.

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aaj ik aur baras biit gayā us ke baġhair

jis ke hote hue hote the zamāne mere

Allama Iqbal

1877 - 1938 | Lahore , Pakistan

One of the greatest Urdu Poets. National poet of Pakistan who penned 'Saare jahaan se achha hindostaan hamara' and 'Lab pe aati hai dua ban ke tamanna meri'

Index of Poets
Top Read Poets
Classical Poets
Women Poets
Young Poets
Poet Audios

E-book 1359

TOP 20 SHAYARI 21

Image Shayari 22

sitaron se aage jahan aur bhi hain

tere ishq ki intiha chahta hun

kabhi ai haqiqat-e-muntazar nazar aa libas-e-majaz mein

Khirad-mandon se kya puchhun ki meri ibtida kya hai, majnun ne shahr chhoda to sahra bhi chhod de, kyun ziyan-kar banun sud-faramosh rahun, jawab-e-shikwa, dil se jo baat nikalti hai asar rakhti hai, duniya ki mahfilon se ukta gaya hun ya rab, tarana-e-hindi, sare jahan se achchha hindostan hamara, bachche ki dua, lab pe aati hai dua ban ke tamanna meri, sher-o-shayari 134.

ḳhudī ko kar buland itnā ki har taqdīr se pahle

ḳhudā bande se ḳhud pūchhe batā terī razā kyā hai

KHudi ko kar buland itna ki har taqdir se pahle

KHuda bande se KHud puchhe bata teri raza kya hai

maanā ki terī diid ke qābil nahīñ huuñ maiñ

tū merā shauq dekh mirā intizār dekh

agreed I am not worthy of your vision divine

behold my zeal, my passion see how I wait and pine

mana ki teri did ke qabil nahin hun main

tu mera shauq dekh mera intizar dekh

Translation

sitāroñ se aage jahāñ aur bhī haiñ

abhī ishq ke imtihāñ aur bhī haiñ

abhi ishq ke imtihan aur bhi hain

tire ishq kī intihā chāhtā huuñ

mirī sādgī dekh kyā chāhtā huuñ

meri sadgi dekh kya chahta hun

tū shāhīñ hai parvāz hai kaam terā

tire sāmne āsmāñ aur bhī haiñ

tu shahin hai parwaz hai kaam tera

tere samne aasman aur bhi hain

Insaanon Se Milne Waale Sadmaat Ke Ilaawa Insaan Ki Yaaddaasht Aam Taur Par Kharaab Hoti Hai.

Tahzeeb Eik Taaqatwar Insaan Ki Fikr Hai.

Insaaf Eik Bekaraan Khazaana Hai. Lekin Humein Ise Raham Ke Chor Se Mahfooz Rakhna Chaahiye.

Yaqeen Eik Badi Taaqat Hai. Jab Main Dekhta Hun Ki Dusra Bhi Mere Afkaar Ka Muayyid Hai, To Uski Sadaaqat Ke Baare Mein Mera Etimaad Be-Intiha Badh Jaata Hai.

Afraad Aur Qaumein Khatm Ho Jaati Hain. Magar Unke Bachche Yaani Tasawwuraat Kabhi Khatm Nahin Hote.

kal apne muridon se kaha pir-e-mughan ne

Nahin maqam ki khugar tabiat-e-azad, fitrat meri manind-e-nasim-e-sahari hai, andaz-e-bayan garche bahut shokh nahin hai, ladkian padh rahi hain angrezi, tere sine mein dam hai dil nahin hai, khudi ki khalwaton mein gum raha main, jawanon ko meri aah-e-sahar de, makani hun ki aazad-e-makan hun, tera andesha aflaki nahin hai, iqbal ki daaḍhi aur maulana ka hath, ai chaudhary saahab aaj aap nange hi chale aae, iqbal hamesha der hi se aata hai, himaaqat ka etiraf, moṭar mein kutte.

1985 Ka Iqbaliyati Adab Ek Jaiza

1986 Ka Iqbaliyati Adab Ek Jaiza

A Critical Exposition of Iqbal's Philosophy

A Message From The East

Payam-e-Mashriq Ka English Tarjuma

A New Approch To Iqbal

A Voice From The East

The Poetry of Iqbal

Aaina Khana-e-Iqbal

Aaina-e-Ajam

Aaina-e-Iqbal

Tazminat Bar Kalam-e-Iqbal

Aaina-e-Iqbaliyat

KHudii ko kar buland itnaa ki har taqdiir se pahle KHudaa bande se KHud puuchhe bataa terii razaa kyaa hai

tire aazaad bando.n kii na ye duniyaa na vo duniyaa yahaa.n marne kii paabandii vahaa.n jiine kii paabandii

nahii.n teraa nasheman qasr-e-sultaanii ke gumbad par tuu shaahii.n hai baseraa kar pahaa.Do.n kii chaTaano.n me.n

vajuud-e-zan se hai tasviir-e-kaa.enaat me.n ra.ng isii ke saaz se hai zindagii kaa soz-e-daruu.n

qaum ne paiGaam-e-gautam kii zaraa parvaa na kii qadr pahchaanii na apne gauhar-e-yak-daana kii aah bad-qismat rahe aavaaz-e-haq se be-KHabar Gaafil apne phal kii shiiriinii se hotaa hai shajar aashkaar us ne kiyaa jo zindagii kaa raaz thaa hind ko lekin KHayaalii falsafa par naaz thaa sham-e-haq se jo munavvar ho ye vo mahfil na thii baarish-e-rahmat hu.ii lekin zamii.n qaabil na thii aah shuudar ke liye hindostaa.n Gam-KHaana hai dard-e-insaanii se is bastii kaa dil begaana hai barhaman sarshaar hai ab tak mai-e-pindaar me.n sham-e-gautam jal rahii hai mahfil-e-aGyaar me.n but-kada phir baad muddat ke magar raushan hu.aa nuur-e-ibraahiim se aazar kaa ghar raushan hu.aa phir uThii aaKHir sadaa tauhiid kii punjab se hind ko ik mard-e-kaamil ne jagaayaa KHvaab se

Dhuu.nDtaa phirtaa huu.n mai.n 'iqbaal' apne aap ko aap hii goyaa musaafir aap hii manzil huu.n mai.n

duniyaa kii mahfilo.n se uktaa gayaa huu.n yaa rab kyaa lutf anjuman kaa jab dil hii bujh gayaa ho shorish se bhaagtaa huu.n dil Dhuu.nDtaa hai meraa aisaa sukuut jis par taqriir bhii fidaa ho martaa huu.n KHaamushii par ye aarzuu hai merii daaman me.n koh ke ik chhoTaa saa jho.npa.Daa ho aazaad fikr se huu.n uzlat me.n din guzaaruu.n duniyaa ke Gam kaa dil se kaa.nTaa nikal gayaa ho lazzat sarod kii ho chi.Diyo.n ke chahchaho.n me.n chashme kii shorisho.n me.n baajaa saa baj rahaa ho gul kii kalii chaTak kar paiGaam de kisii kaa saaGar zaraa saa goyaa mujh ko jahaa.n-numaa ho ho haath kaa sirhaanaa sabze kaa ho bichhaunaa sharmaa.e jis se jalvat KHalvat me.n vo adaa ho maanuus is qadar ho suurat se merii bulbul nanhe se dil me.n us ke khaTkaa na kuchh miraa ho saf baa.ndhe dono.n jaanib buuTe hare hare ho.n naddii kaa saaf paanii tasviir le rahaa ho ho dil-fareb aisaa kohsaar kaa nazaara paanii bhii mauj ban kar uTh uTh ke dekhtaa ho aaGosh me.n zamii.n kii soyaa hu.aa ho sabza phir phir ke jhaa.Diyo.n me.n paanii chamak rahaa ho paanii ko chhuu rahii ho jhuk jhuk ke gul kii Tahnii jaise hasiin ko.ii aa.iina dekhtaa ho meh.ndii lagaa.e suuraj jab shaam kii dulhan ko surKHii liye sunahrii har phuul kii qabaa ho raato.n ko chalne vaale rah jaa.e.n thak ke jis dam ummiid un kii meraa TuuTaa hu.aa diyaa ho bijlii chamak ke un ko kuTiyaa mirii dikhaa de jab aasmaa.n pe har suu baadal ghiraa hu.aa ho pichhle pahr kii koyal vo sub.h kii mo.azzin mai.n us kaa ham-navaa huu.n vo merii ham-navaa ho kaano.n pe ho na mere dair o haram kaa ehsaa.n rauzan hii jho.npa.Dii kaa mujh ko sahar-numaa ho phuulo.n ko aa.e jis dam shabnam vazuu karaane ronaa miraa vazuu ho naala mirii du.aa ho is KHaamushii me.n jaa.e.n itne buland naale taaro.n ke qaafile ko merii sadaa diraa ho har dardmand dil ko ronaa miraa rulaa de behosh jo pa.De hai.n shaayad unhe.n jagaa de

maz.hab nahii.n sikhaataa aapas me.n bair rakhnaa hindii hai.n ham vatan hai hindostaa.n hamaaraa

tujhe yaad kyaa nahii.n hai mire dil kaa vo zamaana vo adab-gah-e-mohabbat vo nigah kaa taaziyaana ye butaan-e-asr-e-haazir ki bane hai.n madrase me.n na adaa-e-kaafiraana na taraash-e-aazraana nahii.n is khulii fazaa me.n ko.ii gosha-e-faraaGat ye jahaa.n ajab jahaa.n hai na qafas na aashiyaana rag-e-taak muntazir hai tirii baarish-e-karam kii ki ajam ke mai-kado.n me.n na rahii mai-e-muGaana mire ham-safiir ise bhii asar-e-bahaar samjhe unhe.n kyaa KHabar ki kyaa hai ye navaa-e-aashiqaana mire KHaak o KHuu.n se tuu ne ye jahaa.n kiyaa hai paidaa sila-e-shahid kyaa hai tab-o-taab-e-jaavedaana tirii banda-parvarii se mire din guzar rahe hai.n na gila hai dosto.n kaa na shikaayat-e-zamaana

na tuu zamii.n ke liye hai na aasmaa.n ke liye jahaa.n hai tere liye tuu nahii.n jahaa.n ke liye ye aql o dil hai.n sharar shola-e-mohabbat ke vo KHaar-o-KHas ke liye hai ye niistaa.n ke liye maqaam-e-parvarish-e-aah-o-laala hai ye chaman na sair-e-gul ke liye hai na aashiyaa.n ke liye rahegaa raavii o niil o furaat me.n kab tak tiraa safiina ki hai bahr-e-be-karaa.n ke liye nishaan-e-raah dikhaate the jo sitaaro.n ko taras ga.e hai.n kisii mard-e-raah-daa.n ke liye nigah buland suKHan dil-navaaz jaa.n pur-soz yahii hai raKHt-e-safar miir-e-kaarvaa.n ke liye zaraa sii baat thii andesha-e-ajam ne use ba.Dhaa diyaa hai faqat zeb-e-daastaa.n ke liye mire guluu me.n hai ik naGma jibra.iil-aashob sambhaal kar jise rakkhaa hai laa-makaa.n ke liye

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Allama Iqbal Essay in Urdu PDF Download

In this post, you will find Allama Iqbal Essay in Urdu PDF for the students of Class 10 and Class 12. I have already Shared an Essay on Allama Iqbal in English with Quotations for FSC 2nd Year students. Previously I was working only on English Essays but now I have started working on Urdu Essays as well. I have already this essay in a post but I shared it in pictures shape. Now, I have realised that people are searching Essay on Allama Iqbal in Urdu PDF too. So, hereunder I am sharing a very comprehensive essay on the subject title in Urdu. You can download it on your smartphone and prepare it for your Urdu Paper. I have shared the 2nd Year Urdu Book PDF too. Keep visiting ilmihub for more quality content.

In this essay, the poetry is placed in very appropriate places. Overall, the essay is very good for students of all classes. Students can write this Allama Iqbal Essay in Urdu under the title, Essay on National Poet in Urdu, Essay on My Hero in History in Urdu.

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Essay on Allama Iqbal in 450 Words

Updated on
Sep 16, 2023

The real name of Allama Iqbal was Mohammad Iqbal. He was born on November 9, in the year 1877, in Sialkot, Punjab. Iqbal belonged to a Kashmiri Brahmin family that embraced Islam in the seventeenth century. After receiving his traditional education in Arabic, Persian, and Urdu, he turned to liberal education which helped in encouraging his interest in poetry in his life. He started his educational career at the Scottish Mission School and he went on to acquire his degree in M.A. Philosophy. After that, he joined the Trinity College. Further, he got his degree of doctorate from the University of Munich, Germany by working on his thesis ‘The Development of Metaphysics’ in Persia. Continue reading the essay on Allama Iqbal to know more about his life.

Table of Contents

1 Essay on Allama Iqbal in 450 Words
2 Philosophical Position and Influence of Muhammad Iqbal
3 Popular Works of Allama Iqbal

Also Read: Allama Iqbal Shayari on Life, love, and Inspiration

Allama Iqbal is known for his influential efforts in directing his fellow Muslims in British-administered India toward the idea of establishment of a separate Muslim State. This aspiration was eventually realized during The Partition of 1947.

After completing his education and returning from Europe, he gained his bread and butter via practicing Law, but the fame he acquired was from his Persian and Urdu-language poetry, which he wrote in a classical style to make it easy for the public to recite. His poetry became widely known through poetic synopsis and in a milieu in which memorizing verse was customary.

Philosophical Position and Influence of Muhammad Iqbal

In The Reconstruction of Religious Thought in Islam (1934) his philosophical position was articulated. This was a volume based on six lectures delivered at Madras and Aligarh in 1928-29. He argued that a man who is rightly focused should generate vitality unceasingly through his interaction with the purposes of the living god.

Allama Iqbal had returned from his unitary experience of god to let loose on Earth a new type of Cultural World and manhood through the abolition of priesthood and hereditary kingship and by emphasis on the study of Nature and History. Iqbal also promoted and advocated the theory of ijma i.e. consensus.

During the time he was delivering lectures, he began working with the Muslim League. In the year 1930, at the annual session of the league at Allahabad, Iqbal gave the presidential address and made a statement that the Muslims of North-Western India should demand status as a separate state.

Popular Works of Allama Iqbal

There were 3 significant poems written by him namely, Shikwah (The Compliant), Jawab-e Shikwah (The Answer to the Compliant), and Khizr-e rah (Khizr, The Guide) which were published later in the year 1924 in the Urdu collection Bang-e rah (The Call of the Bell). In these poems, via his words, Iqbal gave an intense expression to the anguish of the Muslim powerlessness.

Although Iqbal was in favor of the creation of Pakistan and is known as the Nation’s National poet, he wrote a famous patriotic song in the year 1905 that celebrates the Greatness of India. A song that is recited by every Indian and proudly puts forth feelings of love and loyalty towards India, the song is ‘Saare Jahaan Se Achha‘ which is also known as ‘Tarana-e Hind’.

The year 1923 saw King George V bestow a knighthood upon Allama Iqbal, who went on to be known as “Sir Mohammad Iqbal” from that point forward.

Allama Iqbal is regarded as a poet-philosopher of the East who addressed the Muslim ummah and believed in the Wahdatul wujood. He wrote in both, Persian as well as Urdu.

His poetry emerged as an amazing site where art and message converged to deliver his individual vision. He used to include a lot of poetic devices such as myth, metaphors, symbols, etc. Some of his works that are widely recognized include a collection of poems namely, Rumooz-e Bekhudi, Baal-e Jibreel, Zaboor-e ‘Ajm, Javed Naama, Payaam-e Mashriq, etc.

Allama Iqbal died on April 21, 1938, in Lahore, Punjab. He has been acclaimed as the father of Pakistan and hence, Iqbal Day is celebrated in Pakistan on November 9. Sir Muhammad Iqbal was a Pakistani Poet-Philosopher and is known as the National Poet of Pakistan. He has been acclaimed as the father of Pakistan and hence, Iqbal Day is celebrated in Pakistan on November 9.

Also Read:- The Evergreen Shayari of Gulzar

Ans: Sir Muhammad Iqbal wrote a famous patriotic song in the year 1905 that celebrates the Greatness of India. A song that is recited by every Indian and proudly puts forth feelings of love and loyalty towards India, that song is ‘Saare Jahaan Se Achha‘ which is also known as ‘Tarana-e Hind’

Ans: Allama Iqbal is known for his influential efforts in directing his fellow Muslims in British-administered India toward the idea of establishment of a separate Muslim State. This aspiration was eventually realized during The Partition of 1947.

Ans: Muhammad Iqbal is frequently referred to as Allama Iqbal, where Allama is an Urdu word for ‘Scholar’. He was a renowned scholar and was famous for his Urdu poetry

We hope this blog on Allama Iqbal helped you gain knowledge about him. Follow Leverage Edu for more interesting articles and topics on essay writing .

Deepansh Gautam

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Allama Iqbal Essay, His Life, Carrier and Books in Urdu and English

Essay in English

The great poet, Allama Muhammad Iqbal was born on 9th November 1977 in Sialkot. He learns some traditional languages including, Persian, Arabic, and Urdu, and completed his matriculation study from Mission High School Sialkot. In 1997, he got a Bachelor of Arts Degree from Government College, Lahore. In the next two years, Allama Iqbal completed his Master’s Degree in Philosophy. After that, he went to Germany for his further education. He successfully achieved the degree of Bachelor of Arts in 1906, from Cambridge and got a Lawyer tag.

Throughout his career, he followed different professions at different times. He also had a poet in his inside and he writes poetry. In 1911, Allama Muhammad Iqbal resigned from government services and become a part of politics. Eventually, he became the preeminent national poet and favored the idea of Pakistan, and took up the task of propagating individual thinking among the Muslims through his poetry. His poetry depicts that he was the poet of the east, who believe in Wahdatul Wujood. Also, he brought forward the philosophy of Khudi, called for self-realization. From many strong steps of Muhammad Iqbal, few which are the most leading are, raising the voice for Muslims of India when the British were directing them, his emphasis on education and overcoming the social problems were also brought into the light. His ideology behind the separate homeland for Indian Muslims in 1930 and his amazing poetry enabled many Muslims to brainstorm over the religion of Islam and opened their eyes.

check: Allama Iqbal Poetry in English

In 1928, Allama Iqbal was delivered some political lectures in Hyderabad, Madras, and Aligarh, these speeches were public as a book “The Reconstruction of Religious Thought in Islam” at that moment the cherry was on the top. In 1930, he was invited to preside over the open session of the Muslim League at Allahabad. In his historic Allahabad Address, Iqbal visualized an independent and sovereign state for the Muslims of North-Western Barsigher. In 1932, Iqbal went to England as a Muslim leader to the Third Round Table Conference. When Quaid e Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah was in England, Mr. Iqbal Persuaded him to come and asked for his personal views on problems and the Indian state of affairs. His letter was powerful with irreplaceable words and the power of thoughts. This series of correspondence is now a part of important historic documents concerning Pakistan’s struggle for freedom.

read: Lab Py Aati Hy Dua

Allama Muhammad Iqbal the national poet of Pakistan died on the 21st of April, 1938, but his remarkable work and stand for Muslims will remain alive throughout our lives. He lies buried next to the Badshahi Mosque in Lahore. A few of his most renowned books are; Shikwa, jawab-e-shikwa, Armaghan-e-Hijaz, Bal-e-Jibrael, and others gave him a lot of success. Especially, Shikwa created hype as many Muslims were concerned that how he can complain to Almighty. But after Jawab e Shikwa, everybody was not only impressed but also loved his poetry style. Sir Allama Iqbal also wrote many books.

Essay in Urdu

عظیم شاعر علامہ محمد اقبال 9 نومبر 1977 کو سیالکوٹ میں پیدا ہوئے۔ انہوں نے فارسی ، عربی ، اور اردو سمیت کچھ روایتی زبانیں سیکھیں ، اور مشن ہائی اسکول سیالکوٹ سے میٹرک کی تعلیم مکمل کی۔ 1997 میں ، انہوں نے گورنمنٹ کالج ، لاہور سے بیچلر آف آرٹس ڈگری حاصل کی۔ اگلے دو سالوں میں ، علامہ اقبال نے فلسفہ میں ماسٹر کی ڈگری مکمل کی۔ اس کے بعد ، وہ اپنی مزید تعلیم کے لئے جرمنی چلا گیا۔ انہوں نے کیمبرج سے 1906 میں بیچلر آف آرٹس کی ڈگری کامیابی کے ساتھ حاصل کی اور

ایک وکیل کا ٹیگ حاصل کیا۔

اپنے پورے کیریئر میں ، وہ مختلف اوقات میں مختلف پیشوں کی پیروی کرتا رہا۔ اس کے اندر بھی ایک شعر تھا اور وہ شاعری لکھتا ہے۔ 1911 میں ، علامہ محمد اقبال نے سرکاری خدمات سے استعفیٰ دے دیا اور سیاست کا حصہ بن گئے۔ بالآخر ، وہ ایک ممتاز قومی شاعر بن گئے اور انہوں نے نظریہ پاکستان کے حامی ، اور اپنی شاعری کے ذریعہ مسلمانوں میں انفرادی سوچ کو عام کرنے کا بیڑا اٹھایا۔ ان کی شاعری میں دکھایا گیا ہے کہ وہ مشرق کے شاعر تھے ، جو وحدت الوجود پر یقین رکھتے ہیں۔ نیز ، انہوں نے خودی کے فلسفے کو آگے لایا ، جس میں خود شناسی کا مطالبہ کیا گیا۔ محمد اقبال کے بہت سے مضبوط اقدامات سے ، جو سب سے زیادہ اہم ہیں ، وہ ہندوستان کے مسلمانوں کے لئے آواز بلند کررہے تھے جب انگریز ان کی ہدایت کر رہے تھے ، تعلیم اور معاشرتی مسائل پر قابو پانے پر ان کا زور بھی روشنی میں لایا گیا۔ 1930 میں ہندوستانی مسلمانوں کے لئے علیحدہ وطن کے پیچھے ان کا نظریہ اور ان کی حیرت انگیز شاعری نے بہت سارے مسلمانوں کو مذہب اسلام کے بارے میں دماغ گھمانے میں کامیاب کردیا اور ان کی آنکھیں کھول دیں۔

1928 میں ، علامہ اقبال نے حیدرآباد ، مدراس ، اور علی گڑھ میں کچھ سیاسی لیکچر دیئے ، ان تقریروں کو عوامی طور پر ایک کتاب “اسلام میں مذہبی خیال کی تعمیر نو” کے طور پر عام کیا گیا تھا ، اسی وقت چیری سب سے اوپر تھی۔ 1930 میں ، انھیں مدعو کیا گیا تھا الہ آباد میں مسلم لیگ کے اوپن سیشن کی صدارت کرنے کے لئے ۔اپنے تاریخی الہ آباد خطاب میں ، اقبال نے شمال مغربی بارسغیر کے مسلمانوں کے لئے ایک آزاد اور خودمختار ریاست کا نظارہ پیش کیا ۔1932 میں ، اقبال تیسرے دور تک مسلم لیڈر کی حیثیت سے انگلینڈ گئے۔ جدول کانفرنس۔ جب قائداعظم محمد علی جناح انگلینڈ میں تھے ، مسٹر اقبال نے انھیں راغب کرنے کے لئے راضی کیا اور انھوں نے مسائل اور ہندوستانی حالت سے متعلق اپنے ذاتی خیالات پوچھے۔ خط و کتابت اب پاکستان کی جدوجہد آزادی سے متعلق اہم تاریخی دستاویزات کا ایک حصہ ہے۔

پاکستان کے قومی شاعر علامہ محمد اقبال 21 اپریل 1938 کو وفات پاگئے ، لیکن ان کا شاندار کام اور مسلمانوں کے لئے کھڑا ہونا ہماری زندگی بھر زندہ رہے گا۔ وہ لاہور کی بادشاہی مسجد کے پاس ہی دفن ہے۔ ان کی چند مشہور کتابیں ہیں۔ شکوا ، جوابِ شکوا ، ارمغانِ حجاز ، بال جبرائیل ، اور دیگر نے انھیں کافی کامیابی عطا کی۔ خاص طور پر ، شِکوا نے بہت سے لوگوں کو تشویش میں مبتلا کیا کہ وہ خداتعالیٰ سے شکایت کیسے کرسکتا ہے۔ لیکن جواب ای شکوا کے بعد ، ہر شخص نہ صرف متاثر ہوا بلکہ اس کے اشعار کے انداز سے بھی پیار کیا۔ سر علامہ اقبال نے بہت سی کتابیں بھی لکھیں۔

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Allama Iqbal Essay in English | علامہ اقبال پر مضمون

Today I write an allama iqbal essay in English with headings, pdf, and quotations for classes 3,6,4,5,7,8,9,1,2, and 10th in small, easy, and short wording. Allama Iqbal is one of the most prominent figures in Urdu literature and Pakistani history. Dr Allama Muhammad Iqbal was a renowned poet, mystic, philosopher, and political activist who was pivotal in the Pakistan Movement. In this my favourite personality allama iqbal essay, we will explore Allama Iqbal’s life, achievements, and legacy, highlighting his enduring impact on modern Pakistani society.

allama iqbal essay in english pdf free download

Essay on Allama Iqbal in English With Headings

Introduction allama iqbal and his significance.

Allama Iqbal, born on November 9, 1877, in Sialkot, British India (now Pakistan), was a renowned philosopher, poet, and politician. He is widely recognized as one of the most influential thinkers and leaders in the history of Pakistan and the Muslim world. Iqbal’s significance lies in his multifaceted contributions to literature, philosophy, and the political movement for the creation of Pakistan.

Early life and education of Allama Iqbal

He belonged to a Kashmiri Muslim family of scholars and religious leaders. His father, Sheikh Noor Muhammad, was a respected tailor and religious scholar. In 1895, Iqbal travelled to England to pursue higher studies. He enrolled at Trinity College, University of Cambridge, and obtained a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1897.

In 1905, Iqbal travelled to Germany to pursue a doctoral degree in philosophy. He studied at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich under the guidance of prominent scholars such as Friedrich Hommel and Friedrich Paulsen. In 1907, Iqbal completed his doctoral thesis titled “The Development of Metaphysics in Persia.”

Literary Works and Contributions to Urdu and Persian Poetry

“Bang-e-Dra” (The Call of the Marching Bell): This collection, published in 1924, marks a significant milestone in Iqbal’s poetic journey.
“Zarb-i Kalim” (The Reed’s Strike): Published in 1936, this collection further showcases Iqbal’s mastery of poetic expression.” Lab Pe Aati Hai Dua Ban Ke Tamanna Meri” (My Prayer Rises to My Lips as a Desire) and “Sitaron Se Aage Jahan Aur Bhi Hain” (Beyond the Stars.
“Bal-e-Jibril” (Gabriel’s Wing): This collection, published in 1935, further showcases Iqbal’s poetic genius. Notable poems from this collection include “Gabriel’s Wing,” “Lenin in Islam,” and “Mard-e-Momin” (The Ideal Muslim).
Persian Poetry: Iqbal’s Persian poetry holds immense significance and has garnered appreciation from scholars and poets worldwide. His Persian verses reflect his deep knowledge of Persian literature and philosophy.

Philosophical ideas and Concepts introduced by Allama Iqbal

Khudi (Selfhood): Iqbal emphasized the concept of “Khudi” or selfhood as a central theme in his philosophical works.
Tawheed (Unity of God): Iqbal explored the concept of Tawheed, emphasizing the unity of God and the interconnectedness of all existence.
Iqbal’s Concept of God: Iqbal’s understanding of God is dynamic and evolving. He rejected a static and passive concept of God, advocating for an active and living God who actively engages with creation.
Concept of Ijtehad: Iqbal emphasized the importance of “Ijtehad,” which refers to the independent interpretation of Islamic principles and laws in response to changing circumstances.
Reconstruction of Muslim Ummah: Iqbal was deeply concerned about the decline of the Muslim community and called for its intellectual and spiritual rejuvenation.

Legacy and Impact of Allama Iqbal on Pakistan and the World

Ideological Foundation of Pakistan: Allama Iqbal’s vision and intellectual contributions played a pivotal role in inspiring the demand for a separate homeland for Muslims, leading to the creation of Pakistan in 1947.
National Poet and Literary Icon : Allama Iqbal is Pakistan’s national poet. His poetic works in Urdu and Persian continue to be widely read, celebrated and studied.
Educational Reforms: Allama Iqbal emphasized the importance of education as a means of empowerment and social progress.
International Recognition: Allama Iqbal’s impact extends beyond Pakistan’s borders. His poetry and philosophical ideas have gained recognition and appreciation worldwide.

My Favourite Personality Iqbal Essay Poetry in English – شاعری

Allama Iqbal poetry in English for students

10 lines on Allama Iqbal Essay in English

Allama Iqbal was a visionary leader who made an indelible impact on the history of Pakistan and the globe. His poetry and ideas continue to inspire and drive others to this day. His philosophy of self-reliance, tenacity, and compassion for everyone has become a cornerstone of Pakistani society, and his legacy will be remembered for years.

Who was allama iqbal?

Allama Muhammad Iqbal was a prominent poet, philosopher, and politician of the 20th century, widely regarded as the national poet of Pakistan. He is known for his poetry which reflects his deep understanding of Islamic spirituality, philosophy, and culture.

When was he formally titled Sir?

Allama Muhammad Iqbal was formally titled “Sir” in 1922 when the British government awarded him a knighthood in recognition of his services as a scholar and a poet.

What was Allama Iqbal’s contribution to literature?

A: Allama Iqbal’s contribution to literature was immense. He wrote poetry in both Urdu and Persian, which is characterized by rich metaphors, deep symbolism, and a profound understanding of Islamic spirituality.

What was Allama Iqbal’s political philosophy?

A: Allama Iqbal’s political philosophy was based on the idea of an independent Muslim state. He played a key role in the struggle for the creation of Pakistan and his vision of a separate Muslim state inspired the Muslim community of India.

What is Allama Iqbal’s legacy?

A: Allama Iqbal’s legacy is that of a poet, philosopher, and political thinker who has had a profound impact on Islamic thought. His poetry and philosophy continue to inspire people in Pakistan and around the world.

Allama Iqbal Born and Death date?

Allama Iqbal, whose full name was Sir Muhammad Iqbal, was born on November 9, 1877, in Sialkot, Punjab, British India (now Pakistan). He passed away on April 21, 1938, in Lahore, Punjab, British India (now Pakistan).

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Allama Iqbal Essay in English (Easy and Outstanding)

Here I am going to write an Essay on Allama Iqbal in English . This is a very simple and easy-to-learn essay in English for all class students. Every student can prepare Allama Iqbal Essay in English from here according to his/her choice.

Allama Iqbal Essay in English (Easy)

Allama Iqbal is our national poet. Allama Muhammad Iqbal” was born in Sialkot on November 9, 1877. His forefathers came from Kashmir. His father Shaikh Noor Muhammad was a pious man. He passed his Intermediate examination from Murray College, Sialkot.

Read: Allama Iqbal Essay in English for Childs

Syed Mir Hassan taught him Arabic, Persian and Islamic studies. He did his M.A. in Philosophy from the Government College, Lahore. He went abroad for higher education. He had the degree of Bar-at-Law. He went to Germany and got a degree of Ph.D. He came back to his country.

He wrote many poems to awake the Muslims. The Muslims were poor, uneducated and lived in very unhappy conditions. Being the national poet and a thinker, he taught the Muslims a sense of self-respect, In 1930 at Allahbad, he gave the idea of a separate homeland for the Muslims of India.

He passed away on the 21st of April, 1938. He was buried outside the Badshahi Masjid in Lahore. Bang-e-Dara, Baal-e-Jibraeel, Zarb-e-Kaleem and Javed Nama are his famous books.

Allama Iqbal Essay in English for Class 10 & 12

Birth of allama iqbal:.

Allama Muhammad Iqbal was born on November 9, 1877 in Sialkot. He belonged to an ancient family of Kashmiri Pandits. His forefathers converted to Islam two hundred and fifty years ago and emigrated from Kashmir and settled in Sialkot. Allama Muhammad Iqbal was fortunate in that he got the opportunity to be blessed with the training of good and virtuous parents. His father Sheikh Noor Muhammad was a Sufi man. His mother Mohtarma Imam Bibi was a wise woman.

Read: Allama Iqbal Essay in English for Class 6

Early education:

Allama Muhammad Iqbal’s early education, like that of ordinary Muslim children, took place in the school according to the custom of the time. Then he entered Mission School Sialkot. He was intelligent from childhood. He passed the fifth class examination with a scholarship and also got a scholarship in the last grade of middle school. He also achieved a prominent position in the inter-class which was the basis for admission in the college.

Discipleship of Maulana Mir Hassan:

When he entered the Scotch Mission College, Sialkot. He had the opportunity to make regular use of Maulana Syed Mir Hassan, a very capable teacher of Arabic and Persian. Allama Muhammad Iqbal studied up to FA in Sialkot. After that, he was sent to Lahore to get higher education. Scotch Mission College was not called Murray College at the time.

Education in Lahore:

Allama Iqbal came to Lahore in 1895 and entered Government College Lahore. His subjects here were English philosophy and Arabic. In 1997 he passed the BA exam and came first in the Arabic subject and won two gold medals. At that time Professor Thomas Arnold was a famous teacher of philosophy.

Allama Muhammad Iqbal had his own tendency towards philosophy and he got the opportunity to be a student of a famous philosopher like Arnold. Allama Muhammad Iqbal took admission in MA Philosophy in 1997. After passing his MA, he started lecturing on history, philosophy and politics at Oriental College, Lahore.

Read: Allama Iqbal Short Essay in English for Class 2, 3, 4 and 5

Higher education:

Allama Muhammad Iqbal traveled to England in 1905 for higher studies in philosophy and law. He passed the barrister’s examination from the University of Cambridge and later obtained the degree of Doctor of Philosophy from the University of Munich, Germany.

He also served as a Professor of Arabic at the University of London for six months, as deputy of Professor Arnold. After that, he returned home with many academic honors and degrees. He mastered Arabic, Persian, Sanskrit and many European languages.

Return to Home from Abroad:

After completing his higher education, he decided to return home and arrived in Lahore in 1908 where he received a warm welcome. He started practicing law in Lahore and also taught philosophy for 18 months at Government College, Lahore. Because Mr. James, the college’s professor of philosophy, had died and no English teacher could be immediately appointed in his place.

Poetry of Allama Iqbal:

Before moving to Europe, his poetry was limited. He used to write poems about the nation and homeland. Most of his poetry was in Urdu. After returning from Europe, his poetry changed and he started reciting poetry mostly in Persian. His Urdu poetry became famous even before 1901. He wrote a philosophical Masnavi Israr Khudi which was published in 1915. This Masnavi became more popular in England than in India.

Professor Nicholson published an English translation of the Masnavi. In this way, the Western world became acquainted with the ideas of Allama Muhammad Iqbal. Renowned critic Professor Dixon commented on the Masnavi in detail and praised it. This had a great effect on the British government and in January 1923, Allama Muhammad Iqbal was honored as “Sir”.

Ethics and Dress:

Although he was educated in English, led a pious and simple life. He spent most of his time studying. Eaten only once in 24 hours. Even during the health issues, his style was such that there was no difference in daily routine. He met his visitors with the same smile and warmth as he had in health.

He wore a kurta and shalwar in the early days. He wore a white turban or a loincloth. However, when he went to Europe, he had to wear English clothes. When he returned, he usually wore a Turkish hat with a shalwar kameez and a coat. Sometimes he wore a coat and trousers. By the way, he did not like English clothes.

Patriotism:

Allama Muhammad Iqbal was against the political disintegration of patriotism. Patriotism was ingrained in him. He was very attached to his homeland and this is a natural passion. His homeland was Kashmir. He expressed his love for Kashmir in various ways. He was also the secretary of several Kashmiri associations

The love of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him):

Allama Muhammad Iqbal was a figure of non-Islamic. The Holy Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) could not tolerate the slightest disrespect to Islam and the greats of Islam. The love of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) was embedded in their veins and fibers. Had Allama Sarwar Kainat (peace be upon him) been mentioned, Allama Iqbal’s tears would have flowed. In his words, devotion to the person of the Holy Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) is expressed.

Death of Allama Iqbal

He died on 21 April 1938 and was buried near the main gate of Badshahi Mosque Lahore.

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2 thoughts on “Allama Iqbal Essay in English (Easy and Outstanding)”

Add quotes in essay

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10th Class Urdu – Essays / Mazameen

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Plz allow printing on this document.

please allow printing on essay notes

Essay on Allama Iqbal Class 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 in English, Urdu

Essay Allama Iqbal Class 6-7-8 English-Urdu

Essay on Allama Iqbal | My favourite Personality / Hero

Allama Iqbal was our great National hero. He is the poet of East. He was born in Sialkoat on November 9, 1877. He received his early education in Sialkoat. He passed intermediate examination from Murrey College Sialkoat. Then he went to Lahore for higher studies.

After that, he went to England and Germany. He got Ph.D. in Philosophy. He wrote many poems in praise of the Muslim culture. He reminded the Muslims of their glorious past. The names of some of his books are Bang-e-Dara, Bal-e-Jibril, Payam-e-Mashriq and Asrar-e-Khudi. He gave the idea of Pakistan. He requested Quaid-e-Azam to accept the leadership of the Muslims. He was, indeed, a great leader. He died on April 21, 1938. He was buried near the Badshahi Mosque in Lahore.

Read also: My Favourite Personality Allama Iqbal Essay

Allama Iqbal Essay with Urdu Translation

Read More: Allama Iqbal Essay For Class 9 & 10

24 thoughts on “Essay on Allama Iqbal Class 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 in English, Urdu”

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Hey, very short but informative essay on allama iqbal….. Everything is being explained well and shortly. Well effort. Keep it up!

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Allama Iqbal Essay, His Life, Carrier and Books in Urdu and English

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Allama Iqbal Essay in English | علامہ اقبال پر مضمون

Essay on Allama Iqbal in English With Headings

Early life and education of Allama Iqbal

Literary Works and Contributions to Urdu and Persian Poetry

Philosophical ideas and Concepts introduced by Allama Iqbal

Legacy and Impact of Allama Iqbal on Pakistan and the World

My Favourite Personality Iqbal Essay Poetry in English – شاعری

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Who was allama iqbal?

When was he formally titled Sir?

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Discipleship of Maulana Mir Hassan: