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Case study concerning 5S method impact in an automotive company

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2018, Procedia Manufacturing

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Under the concept of "Industry 4.0", production processes will be pushed to be increasingly interconnected, information based on a real time basis and, necessarily, much more efficient. In this context, capacity optimization goes beyond the traditional aim of capacity maximization, contributing also for organization's profitability and value. Indeed, lean management and continuous improvement approaches suggest capacity optimization instead of maximization. The study of capacity optimization and costing models is an important research topic that deserves contributions from both the practical and theoretical perspectives. This paper presents and discusses a mathematical model for capacity management based on different costing models (ABC and TDABC). A generic model has been developed and it was used to analyze idle capacity and to design strategies towards the maximization of organization's value. The trade-off capacity maximization vs operational efficiency is highlighted and it is shown that capacity optimization might hide operational inefficiency.

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Lean Safety - assessment of the impact of 5S and Visual Management on safety

J C Sá 1,2 , V Manuel 1 , F J G Silva 1 , G Santos 3 , L P Ferreira 1 , T Pereira 1 and M Carvalho 1

Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering , Volume 1193 , 9th Manufacturing Engineering Society International Conference (MESIC 2021) 23rd-25th June 2021, Gijόn, Spain Citation J C Sá et al 2021 IOP Conf. Ser.: Mater. Sci. Eng. 1193 012049 DOI 10.1088/1757-899X/1193/1/012049

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1 School of Engineering, Polytechnic of Porto, Rua Dr. António Bernardino de Almeida, 431, 4200-072 Porto, Portugal

2 Instituto Politécnico de Viana do Castelo, Rua Escola Industrial e Comercial Nun Alvares - 4900-347 Viana do Castelo - Portugal

3 School of Design, Polytechnique Institute of Cávado and Ave, Campus do IPCA - Lugar do Aldão, 4750-810 Barcelos, Portugal

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This study was developed in a furniture company and aimed to implement some Lean tools, such as 5S and Visual Management to reduce waste, by improving the production process. To carry out this analysis an observation plan was used, having the Spaghetti diagram as a reference as well as the value-added analysis of the operations. The implementation of 5S's allowed the improvement of the visual management and the organization through a reorganization of the layout, as well as normalization of the production process. With this, a reduction of 40% was achieved in terms of waste related to activities that did not add value to the product, such as unnecessary movements, waiting times and even movement of materials, having achieved a level of productivity of 74% and 87% in the finishing and joinery sections, respectively. In addition to improvements in the production process, the impact of the measures at the safety level (lean safety) was assessed. For this purpose, a questionnaire was prepared to assess the opinion of the employees, in which 40% considered that the implementation of the tools provided a greater motivation to develop their work activities safely.

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Case study concerning 5S method impact in an automotive company

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Evaluating the Impact of 5S Implementation on Occupational Safety in an Automotive Industrial Unit

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case study concerning 5s method impact in an automotive company

  • Joana P. R. Fernandes 4 ,
  • Radu Godina 5 &
  • João C. O. Matias 4 , 6  

Part of the book series: Springer Proceedings in Mathematics & Statistics ((PROMS,volume 281))

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Lean is becoming a world-class word that represents continuous improvement and most of all the importance of focusing on creating value. The implementation of Lean Manufacturing will lead us to improve quality, reducing costs and at the same time the elimination of non-value-added activities. For these reasons, several organizations try to adopt the philosophy. Although the application of Lean principles brings numerous benefits to organizations, at this time the optimization of the productive process is not enough. Ensuring optimal safety conditions of all the employees has been one of the top priority, exceeding “quality” or “performance” as indicators of success. In this paper, a case of study in one industrial unit of one of Europe’s largest car producers is tested and then it is evaluated how the implementation of lean tools, more specifically 5S , can contribute to the occupational safety conditions. The present work demonstrates another of the several advantages that is obtained from the use of 5S . Apart from being a powerful tool for organizing and optimizing the workplace environment, this study demonstrates that it is also essential to ensure occupational safety.

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Acknowledgements

This work was financially supported by the research unit on Governance, Competitiveness and Public Policy (project POCI-01-0145-FEDER-006939), funded by FEDER funds through COMPETE2020—POCI and by national funds through FCT—Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia. Radu Godina would like to acknowledge financial support from Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia (UID/EMS/00667/2019).

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DEGEIT, University of Aveiro, 3810-193, Aveiro, Portugal

Joana P. R. Fernandes & João C. O. Matias

Research and Development Unit in Mechanical and Industrial Engineering (UNIDEMI), Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology (FCT), Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, 2829-516, Caparica, Portugal

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GOVCOPP, University of Aveiro, 3810-193, Aveiro, Portugal

João C. O. Matias

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Fernandes, J.P.R., Godina, R., Matias, J.C.O. (2019). Evaluating the Impact of 5S Implementation on Occupational Safety in an Automotive Industrial Unit. In: Reis, J., Pinelas, S., Melão, N. (eds) Industrial Engineering and Operations Management II. IJCIEOM 2018. Springer Proceedings in Mathematics & Statistics, vol 281. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-14973-4_13

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  1. Case study concerning 5S method impact in an automotive company

    Abstract. In a constantly changing economic environment strong developed countries created significant management models to follow. 5S, as part of Toyota Production System (the most used management model in automotive industry), is a method which develops discipline and cleanliness at workplace, maximizing efficiency and productivity.

  2. Case study concerning 5S method impact in an automotive company

    This paper aims to study the relationship. between 5S ev olution and produc tivity in a local company f rom Mures County, Romania, w hich operates in automotive i ndustry. for over 10 yea rs, and ...

  3. Case study concerning 5S method impact in an automotive company

    This case study covers the data collected for January - December 2016: • 5S evolution - a checklist audit, made of 17 questions, is done in all 8 segments of the company and a percentage is assigned by a special committee; • Productivity - due to confidential data, we used percentage values.

  4. Case study concerning 5S method impact in an automotive company

    TLDR. The results showed that 5S along with the shadow boarding technique creates improvement in efficiency, workspace, equipment search time, working environment, and safety, which would strongly support the objectives of multinational companies to achieve continuous improvement and higher performance. Expand.

  5. The Impact of 5S Lean Tool to Service Operation: A Case Study in Toyota

    The purpose of this study was to assess the impact of 5S lean tool on the service operation of Toyota Dasmarinas-Cavite with the use of Correlation Analysis. Through this approach, it was found out that 5S has significant impact on the company's performance quality of employees, department operations' productivity, and workplace safety.

  6. (PDF) The Impact of 5S Lean Tool to Service Operation: A Case Study in

    "Case study concerning 5S method. impact in an automotive company". [7] Singh, K., Deokar, A. 2018. "E ects of 5S Implementation on Performance of. Organization". [8]

  7. Case study concerning 5S method impact in an automotive company

    This paper aims to study the relationship between 5S evolution and productivity in a local company from Mures County, Romania, which operates in automotive industry for over 10 years, and it is part of an Austrian group. The objective of this paper was to demonstrate that 5S method is very important and have a positive correlation to overall ...

  8. Investigation the Impact of 5S Implementation Toward ...

    Fernandes et al. [] in his research to study the 5S contribution to occupational safety performance by implementing 5S in an automotive production line, the author used risk assessment tools to find that the 2S (set in order) gives the significant impact to safety.The advantage of this paper is that the researcher analyzed all the "S" one by one to find the most significant stage in 5S ...

  9. How to Improve Manufacturing Process Implementing 5S Practices: A Case

    Evaluating the Impact of 5S Implementation on Occupational Safety in an Automotive Industrial Unit ... but a significant instrument for managing the company . 5S is an acronym from the ... Moica, S., Al-Akel, K.: Case study concerning 5S method impact in an automotive company. Proc. Manuf. 22, 900-905 (2018) Google Scholar ...

  10. PDF Implementation of 5s Technique in An Automotive Industry

    5S as a methodology has come out of the techniques within Total Productive Maintenance (TPM) and from the Toyota ... Implementation Of 5s Technique In An Automotive Industry 021 ... (2013), "Performance Improvement Through 5S in Small Scale Industry- A case study", International journal of Modern Engineering Research, Vol. 3, pp-1654-1660. ...

  11. PDF Case study concerning 5S method impact in an automotive company

    4. Case study concerning 5S implementation project in an automotive company. The company involved in the present case study is Hirschmann Automotive an Austrian company which - produces auto ...

  12. ‪Veres Cristina‬

    Case study concerning 5S method impact in an automotive company. C VERES, L MARIAN, S MOICA, K AL-AKEL. Procedia Manufacturing 22, 900-905, 2018. 273: ... Case Study Regarding the Implementation of One-Piece Flow Line in Automotive Company. ID APAFAIAN, MD EGRI, C VERES. Procedia Manufacturing 46, 244-248, 2020. 22:

  13. Reduction of Scrap and Rework Cost by Implementing 5S Methodology: A

    Veres et al. did a case study in an Austrian automotive company, Hirchmann Automotive, based in Mures, Romania. The 5S method was applied in the company, as a function of the Toyota Production System (TPS). ... Veres C, Marian L, Moica S, Al-Akel K (2018) Case study concerning 5S method impact in an automotive company. Procedia Manuf 22(January ...

  14. PDF Case study concerning 5S method impact in an automotive company

    In Abstract a constantly changing economic environment strong developed countries created significant management models to follow. 5S, as part of Toyota Production System (the most used management model in automotive industry), is a method which develops discipline In a constantly and cleanliness changing economic at workplace, environment ...

  15. PDF Implementation Of 5S : A Case Study

    at Auto car Exhaust. The implementation of 5S has immediate and significant effect on the sequence of activities in the work post, thus influencing the performance of process in the analyzed company. (16) Khedkar et al. (2012) worked on implementation of 5S on plastic moulding industry. 5S is used in small industry

  16. Lean manufacturing a vital tool to enhance productivity in

    Japanese automotive company, Toyota, founded lean manufacturing (LM) or Toyota Production System (TPS), ... Case study concerning 5S method impact in an automotive company. Procedia Manuf., 22 (2018), pp. 900-905, 10.1016/j.promfg.2018.03.127. View PDF View article Google Scholar [8]

  17. Lean Safety

    Abstract. This study was developed in a furniture company and aimed to implement some Lean tools, such as 5S and Visual Management to reduce waste, by improving the production process. To carry out this analysis an observation plan was used, having the Spaghetti diagram as a reference as well as the value-added analysis of the operations.

  18. 2. Case study concerning 5S method impact in an automotive company

    Case study concerning 5S method impact in an automotive company Cristina Veres (Harea)P. a, P0F*, Liviu MarianP. a. P, Sorina MoicaP. b. P, Karam Al-AkelP. a. P a P Technical University of Cluj-Napoca, Memorandumului Street, 28, Cluj-Napoca, 400114, Romania P b P "Petru Maior" University, Nicolae Iorga Street, 1, Tirgu Mures, 540088 ...

  19. Case study concerning 5S method impact in an automotive company

    In a constantly changing economic environment strong developed countries created significant management models to follow. 5S, as part of Toyota Production System (the most used management model in automotive industry), is a method which develops discipline and cleanliness at workplace, maximizing efficiency and productivity.

  20. Evaluating the Impact of 5S Implementation on Occupational ...

    In this paper, a case of study in one industrial unit of one of Europe's largest car producers is ... The site was divided in half so that each sorting company had its ... L., Moica, S., Al-Akel, K.: Case study concerning 5S method impact in an automotive company. Procedia Manuf. 22, 900-905 (2018) Google Scholar Jilcha, K., Kitaw, D.: Lean ...

  21. Implementation of 5S practices in a small scale manufacturing

    Case study concerning 5S method impact in an automotive company. Procedia Manuf. (2018) ... A case study involving Design for Lean Six Sigma phases of Define, Measure, Analyse, Design, and Verify was utilised to build an API site TPM pilot program. ... Application of Lean Manufacturing to Improve the Duct Production Process of an Air ...

  22. The implementation steps of 5S method [10].

    Download scientific diagram | The implementation steps of 5S method [10]. from publication: Case study concerning 5S method impact in an automotive company | In a constantly changing economic ...

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    In this company it is observed that the tools used in several sections such as assembly, production, packagings are not place in correct place after their usage. ... a case study. Int. J. Lean Enterprise Res., 1 (1) (2014), pp. 22-40. ... Case study concerning 5S method impact in an automotive company. Procedia Manuf., 22 (2018), pp. 900-905.