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Lachit borphukan: the valiant warrior of assam.

“Could it be that there is no fit man in Your Majesty’s realm? What are the enemies? They are after all ordinary mortals. Shall we not find similar men in our own country? Your Majesty should only confer the dust of your feet, and the man equal to the occasion will be readily found.”

-Lachit Dolakasharia Barua (Lachit Borphukan) so addressed the King at the court of Ahom Swargadeo Chakradhwaj Singha.

Lachit: A Saga of Victory

Born on 24 November 1622 in Charaideo, Assam, Lachit was the youngest son of Sukuti (popularly called Momai-tamuli), Assam’s General in the Ahom-Mughal wars during the reign of Mughal Emperors Jahangir and Shah Jahan. Ruled by the Swargadeo (King), the Ahom Kingdom (1228 CE-1826 CE) was administered by five highly designated officials called the Patra Mantris or Council of Ministers. The Borphukan was one of them.

Sukuti (Momai-tamuli) faced a lot of hardships and initially served under his nephew for a total of four rupees. The nephew used to address him as Momai (maternal uncle). Swargadeo Pratap Singha (1603 CE-1641 CE), on coming to know about Sukuti’s sincerity and dedication towards his duties, appointed him as Bar-tamuli or Superintendent of the royal gardens. Momai-tamuli steadily rose in position until he was appointed Barbarua , which essentially combined the functions of the Chief Executive Officer and those of the Lord Chief Justice of the land. During the early battles with the Mughals, he was appointed Commander-in-Chief of the Ahom forces. His vigilance and bravery used to be a great asset to Swargadeo Pratap Singha. A Mughal messenger once commented to his master, “O Saheb, what do you say of Assam? The King is a veritable Mahadeva and Momai-tamuli is Mahadeva’s Chief henchman or Nandi. As long as these two wield the affairs of Assam, it is impossible to turn your face to that country.” This remarkable sense of dedication to work, loyalty, and respect for his master made Momai-tamuli rise to power and prominence.

Lachit inherited this supreme sense of responsibility and dedication from his father. From a very young age, Lachit saw and listened to everything that occurred in his father’s official residence. Being a Barbarua, Momai-tamuli had the usual retinue of subordinate officials helping him with the running of the state affairs, taking decisions regarding revenue and judicial complaints, receiving foreign messengers, and dealing with the problems of state diplomacy.

It was normal for the families of Ahom nobles to appoint efficient teachers for the education of their sons. Pandits and intellectuals who imparted knowledge on statesmanship based on the Ahom classics as well as the Hindu Dandanities and Arthasasthras and taught the history of the country and the administrative system, were regularly consulted. Military training was integral to the education of noble families. Every officer, even a judge as well as a priest had to take up arms in times of emergency.

Ahom Royal Palace (Kareng Ghar), Gargaon. Image Source: Wikimedia Commons

Lachit began his career as the scarf-bearer of the Premier, a position equivalent to that of a private secretary. It was considered the first step in the career of an ambitious diplomat and politician. Being a scarf-bearer, he had to carry a bundle of betel nuts and important documents for his master. He also had access to the royal audience and cabinet meetings. Lachit held various offices throughout his career. Initially, he served as the Ghora Barua or Superintendent of the Royal Horses. Later he was appointed as the Dolakasharia Barua or Superintendent of the Guards. Swargadeo Chakradhwaj Singha (1663 CE-1670 CE), soon after becoming the King, appointed Lachit as the Commander-in-Chief and the Borphukan. The position of Borphukan had both executive and judicial powers, and had jurisdiction over the Ahom Kingdom, west of the Kaliabor river. The Borphukan was also responsible for maintaining diplomatic relations with Bengal and Bhutan.

Lachit Borphukan and the Battle of Saraighat

Swargadeo Chakradhwaj Singha appointed Lachit as the Commander-in-Chief of the Ahom forces at a crucial period amidst the ongoing Ahom-Mughal conflict. Chakradhwaj Singha refused to pay the full instalment to the Mughals agreed upon in the Treaty of Ghilajharighat, signed in 1663 CE by his predecessor Swargadeo Jayadhwaj Singha. He rather instructed Lachit Borphukan to prepare his army to fight the Mughals. Lachit completed his preparations by the summer of 1667 CE, and his army recaptured Guwahati, which was previously occupied by the Mughal forces. In December 1667, the Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb, sent a huge force to Guwahati under the command of Raja Ram Singh of Amber, to re-establish Mughal authority. The news of the departure of Raja Ram Singh and his army from Delhi was promptly communicated to Lachit Borphukan through his spies. Lachit, aware of the numerical and technological strength of the Mughal army, immediately initiated a survey of Guwahati to make it into a war zone. Guwahati, located on the banks of the river Brahmaputra and surrounded by hills from all sides, was strategically crucial for the Ahoms. Lachit realised that the fortifications of Guwahati must be secured to safely accommodate their men and resources. Prime Minister Atan Buagohain was appointed by the King to erect and maintain the necessary fortifications on both banks of the River Brahmaputra. Lachit Borphukan had to ensure that all his forces were equipped with sufficient resources to sustain the attack. He even inspected the passes and defiles in the neighbourhood of Guwahati. The sense of vigilance and courage shown by Lachit Borphukan in his capacity as Commander-in-Chief was incredible.

View of Guwahati city from the Brahmaputra

The core of Ram Singh’s army consisted of 21 Rajput Chiefs, 4000 troopers, 1500 gentlemen troopers, and 500 artillerymen, and with reinforcements from Bengal, the strength of his army increased to 30,000 infantry, 18000 Turkish cavalry and 15000 archers. Lachit Borphukan received reports of the Mughal army advancing towards Guwahati, and he personally verified the reports by surveying their position. It is said that tears rolled down his cheeks when he said to himself, “It is a tragedy that my country is facing this dire catastrophe during my Phukanship. How will my King be saved? How will my people be saved? And how will my posterity be saved?” However, he did not let this break his spirit. He was determined to defend his motherland to the end. Lachit was aware that the Mughals were inexperienced in naval battles and wanted to take advantage of it. He surveyed and identified a triangular region called Andharubali in Guwahati, (it connects Nilachal hill and Itakhuli hill on the southern bank, and Aswakranta hill on the northern bank of the Brahmaputra) to be the most convenient site to fight a naval battle. In February 1669 CE, Raja Ram Singh’s army reached the frontier garrison of Rangamati. Lachit Borphukan, in order to lure the invaders into the war zone of Guwahati, (the land surrounded by hills on all sides with forts and garrisons at regular intervals), despatched three officers towards the Manaha river to entice the enemy into the neighbourhood of Guwahati.

Statues depicting the preparations of the Ahom army. Image Source: Wikimedia Commons.

As the fortifications of Guwahati were further strengthened, Lachit Borphukan did not spare anyone who did not execute his orders.

It is said that Lachit assigned his own maternal uncle with the responsibility of constructing a rampart near Amingaon on the north bank of the Brahmaputra. However, his uncle was unable to complete the work within the specified time. An incensed Lachit executed his uncle for such a careless attitude. His words, “My uncle is not greater than my country” showed his priorities.

Site map of the Battle of Saraighat. Image Source: Wikimedia Commons

In 1670 CE, Swargadeo Udayaditya Singha succeeded to the throne following the death of Chakradhwaj Singha. In 1671 CE, the Mughal army led by Raja Ram Singh made its way to Guwahati with a naval flotilla sailing upstream of the Brahmaputra. The Mughal army unable to use the roadways due to fortifications, took the riverway to enter Guwahati. As soon as they were about to land at Andharubali , the Ahom land and naval forces were ordered to attack the Mughals. Lachit Borphukan was on his sickbed when the Mughals entered Guwahati. He was monitoring the movements of the enemy from the top of his gatehouse on Itakhuli hill. He observed that the Ahom army had started retreating after losing confidence in the face of the massive Mughal force. He immediately boarded his boat which was accompanied by six other war vessels, and headed towards the site of the naval battle. Borphukan exclaimed, “His majesty has given me the supreme command of the army here and placed at my disposal vast stores of provisions so that I may fight with the enemy. Should I now desert the fight and revert to the embraces of my wives and children? How dare these serfs of boatmen venture to row up the boats without my orders!” Seeing their angry chief, the Ahom army decided to fight back and faced the enemy with renewed courage and confidence. With courage and astute warfare tactics they finally defeated the Mughals near Saraighat, an area on the south bank of the river near the Pandu port. The Mughal army was forced to retreat from Guwahati. They were pursued to the river Manas, which was on the western boundary of the Ahom Kingdom.

Saraighat, Guwahati

Raja Ram Singh, at the end of the battle, hailed the courage and skill of the Ahom army saying, “Every Assamese soldier is an expert in rowing boats, in shooting arrows, in digging trenches, and in wielding guns and cannon. I have not seen such specimens of versatility in any other part of India.” He is further said to have exclaimed with astonishment after experiencing the valour and vigilance of Lachit, “Glory to the King! Glory to the counsellors! Glory to the commanders! Glory to the country! One single individual leads all the forces! Even I, Ram Singh, being personally on the spot, have not been able to find any loophole and opportunity.”

The joy of victory of the Ahom army in the battle of Saraighat diminished with the news of Lachit Borphukan’s death soon after the battle. Though he had a high fever while leading his army in the battle, it was his unsurpassed dedication and patriotism that empowered him to fight the enemies to protect his motherland for future generations. Borphukan died in 1672 at Holongapar in Jorhat. In 1672, Swargadeo Udayaditya Singha, as a mark of respect and remembrance to the legendary Commander-in-Chief, constructed the Lachit Maidam at Hoolungapara.

Statue depicting the Battle of Saraighat. Image Source: Wikimedia Commons

Lachit Maidam, Jorhat. Image Source: Wikimedia Commons

A stone pillar found at Guwahati has the following inscription in Sanskrit, “The Borphukan of Namjani [Lower Assam], son of the Barbarua, lived with glory in the Saka year 1589 [1667 A.D.] after having attained victory over the Yavanas [Muslims] who were equipped with various war-weapons, elephants, horses and captains. The person of the Borphukan is adorned with every ornament, and his heart is enlightened with a knowledge of the various branches of learning. He is beautified by attractive qualities which are also free from the evils of the Kali-yuga. The Borphukan shines effulgent in his prowess; and is the commander of elephants, horses and soldiers. He is the ocean or receptacle of the highest form of fortitude, self-respect, valour, and depth of judgement and gravity.

Sculpture depicting the naval battle of Saraighat. Image Source: Wikimedia Commons

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Lachit Borphukan: Assam’s Braveheart

Last updated on January 22, 2024 by ClearIAS Team

Lachit Borphukan was a prominent military commander and a hero in the history of Assam, a state in northeastern India. He played a crucial role in the Ahom-Mughal War, particularly during the Battle of Saraighat in 1671. Read here to learn more about his life.

Union Home Minister recently released the book ‘Assam’s Braveheart Lachit Barphukan’ in Guwahati, Assam.

The book is being translated into other scheduled languages by India’s 24 Sahitya Akademi Award-winning writers.

Lachit Borphukan’s leadership and strategic insight are celebrated as he successfully defended the Ahom Kingdom against the Mughal forces.

Table of Contents

Early Life of Lachit Borphukan

Lachit Borphukan was born in the Ahom dynasty, which ruled the Ahom Kingdom in Assam during the medieval period.

Borphukan was originally named Lachit Deca. He was born to Momai Tamuli (who was the commander-in-chief of the Ahorn army), who later rose to become the first Governor of Upper Assam and Commander-in-Chief of the Ahom army (Borbarua).

Borphukan, similar to a ‘Senapati’ or ‘Field Marshal’, was a title bestowed by the Kings of Ahom in their courts.

Lachit Borphukan rose to become the head of the Ahom army under King Chakradhwaj.

Military Career

Lachit Borphukan rose to prominence as a military commander during the reign of King Chakradhwaj Singha.

• He was appointed as the Borphukan, the Commander-in-Chief of the Ahom army, a position of great responsibility.

Lachit Borphukan inspired the Assamese soldiers in the Battle of Saraighat fought in 1671, and delivered a crushing and humiliating defeat on the Mughals.

Battle of Saraighat (1671)

The Battle of Saraighat fought in 1671, was a decisive conflict between the Ahom Kingdom and the Mughal Empire.

• Mughal forces, led by the imperial general Ram Singh I, sought to expand into Assam. Lachit Borphukan, with his strategic brilliance, organized the defense of the Ahom Kingdom.
• The Ahom navy, under Lachit Borphukan’s command, played a crucial role in defeating the Mughal forces on the Brahmaputra River.
• Lachit Borphukan’s leadership and the effectiveness of the Ahom navy are often cited as key factors in the Ahom victory at Saraighat.

The Ahom army launched a massive attack on the invaders and when the Mughal admiral Munnawar Khan was killed by a gunshot, the Mughal naval force became leaderless and they could not maintain the attack and ultimately had to retreat.

• The heroic fight of Lachit Borphukan and his army remains one of the most inspiring military feats of resistance in the history of our country.
• The Mughals were at the height of their power but failed to conquer Assam and the Northeast and consolidate their rule.
• 17 attempts were made by the Mughals to conquer Assam but they failed every time.

The Mughals never attempted to capture Assam after the 1671 war.

Legacy of Lachit Borphukan

Lachit Borphukan is celebrated as a hero and a symbol of resistance in Assamese history.

His leadership and valor in the Battle of Saraighat are remembered during the annual Lachit Divas, a celebration in Assam to honor his contributions.

Statues, memorials, and awards have been dedicated to Lachit Borphukan as a tribute to his role in defending Assam against external invasions.

On 24 November each year, Lachit Divas is celebrated statewide in Assam to commemorate the heroism of Lachit Borphukan and the victory of the Assamese army at the Battle of Saraighat.

The best cadet from the National Defence Academy is awarded the Lachit Borphukan gold medal. It was first instituted in 1999 to inspire defence personnel to emulate Borphukan’s heroism and sacrifices.

• One of the famous quotes attributed to Lachit Borphukan is a message to his soldiers: “When my countrymen are suffering from an unjust rule, and I am breathing, no enemy shall breathe.”
• When on the battlefield of Saraighat, Lachit Borphukan asserted: “Dexotkoi Momai Dangor Nohoi” (My uncle is not greater than my motherland) to punish his uncle for compromising the defence.
• The Lachit Borphukan Military Award is given by the Indian Army in recognition of outstanding service by its personnel.
• A warship of the Indian Navy has been named INS Lachit in his honor.

Ahom Kingdom

The Ahom Kingdom was a medieval kingdom that ruled over the Brahmaputra Valley in present-day Assam, a northeastern state of India. The Ahom dynasty, of Tai-Ahom ethnic origin, established and maintained this kingdom for nearly six centuries. The kingdom played a crucial role in shaping the region’s cultural, political, and historical landscape.

• The Ahom people, originally of Tai origin, migrated from Yunnan in present-day China to the region that is now Assam during the 13th century.
• Sukaphaa, the founder of the Ahom Kingdom, established his rule in the early 13th century. The Ahoms gradually assimilated with the local communities.
• The rulers of the Ahom Kingdom were titled Swargadeo. The kingdom was ruled by a hereditary monarchy.
• The kingdom was divided into administrative units called “Borgohain” and “Borpatrogohain,” with officials responsible for governance at various levels.

The Ahom people had their distinct culture, which was influenced by their Tai heritage. The Ahom culture integrated with that of the local communities over time.

• The Ahom script, known as the Ahom Buranji script, was used for writing chronicles and historical records.
• The Ahom Kingdom had a formidable military force. The Ahom soldiers were known for their skills in archery, cavalry, and the use of firearms.
• The Ahom Kingdom successfully resisted Mughal invasions during the 17th century, notably during the leadership of Lachit Borphukan in the Battle of Saraighat.

Decline and Annexation:

Burmese Invasions: The Ahom Kingdom faced invasions by the Burmese in the early 19th century. These invasions led to internal conflicts and weakened the kingdom.

British Annexation: The British East India Company became involved in the conflicts, and the Ahom Kingdom eventually came under British control. The Treaty of Yandabo in 1826 marked the formal annexation of Assam by the British.

Lachit Borphukan’s legacy is not only significant for Assam but also serves as a source of inspiration for those who value courage, leadership, and the defense of one’s homeland. His contributions are remembered and revered as part of the rich historical and cultural tapestry of Assam.

Related article:  Regional Kingdoms of Medieval India

-Article by Swathi Satish

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Lachit Borphukan Essay in English [100, 150, 200 Words]

Lachit Borphukan Essay in English: In this article you are going to learn how to write an essay on Lachit Borphukan in English. We’ve provided the essay on Lachit Borphukan in 100, 150 and 200 words. This essay will be helpful for students of all classes. So, lets begin.

Table of Contents

Lachit Borphukan Essay in English 100 Words

Lachit Borphukan was the greatest commander of the Ahom Kingdom. He was born into a noble Ahom family on 24th November in the year 1622. His father Momai Tamuli Borbarua was the commander-in-chief of the Ahom Kingdom. From an early age, he displayed exceptional skills in military tactics and administration.

He is known for his victory against the mighty Mughals in the battle of Saraighat in 1671. The Ahom victory in the battle was a major turning point in the history of Assam. To commemorate his heroism, November 24 is celebrated as Lachit Divas in the state of Assam. His legacy is an inspiration to the people of Assam and India, even today.

Also Read: Essay on Subhash Chandra Bose

Lachit Borphukan Essay in English 150 Words

Lachit Borphukan was a legendary commander of the Ahom Kingdom in Assam, during the 17th century. He was born to Momai Tamuli Borbarua and Kunti Moran on 24 November 1622.

He showed great promise as a warrior from an early age. In 1667, he was appointed as the supreme commander of the Ahom army. In 1671, he fought the decisive Battle of Saraighat against the Mughals who launched an attack on the Ahom kingdom. His military tactics and leadership skills lead the Ahom army to victory against the much larger Mughal army.

Lachit’s legacy goes beyond just military tactics as he was also known for his honesty, integrity, and loyalty towards his people. He died soon in 1672 after the Battle of Saraighat due to natural causes. Every year Lachit Divas is celebrated on November 24th in honour of this great warrior. He is remembered as a symbol of pride, courage and patriotism.

Lachit Borphukan Essay in English 200 Words

Lachit Borphukan was a great warrior and hero of the Ahom Empire. He was born on November 24, 1622, at Charaideo in Assam. He was the youngest child of the Momai Tamuli Borbarua, the commander-in-chief of the Ahom forces. His mother’s name was Kunti Mohan.

He was born to a royal family and received military training from an early age. Due to his skills, he was quickly promoted through the ranks of the Ahom army. The Mughal Empire under the leadership of Aurangzeb launched an attack on the Ahom kingdom in 1671. The Ahom king, Chakradhwaj Singha, appointed Lachit Borphukan as the commander-in-chief of the army to defend their homeland.

He led the Ahom army and fought fiercely against the Mughals in the Battle of Saraighat on the Brahmaputra River. He had a small army but he managed to train them very well. Lachit’s strategy and leadership skills were remarkable during this battle. The Battle of Saraighat is considered one of the greatest battles fought on Indian soil.

The great warrior died in 1672 due to illness. Lachit Divas is celebrated every year on 24th November to commemorate his birthday. He is remembered by all Indians for his selflessness and dedication towards his people.

Also Read: Essay on Mahatma Gandhi

FAQs on Lachit Borphukan

Lachit Borphukan was a great general of the Ahom Kingdom in Assam. He is well known for his victory over the forces of Mughal empire in the Battle of Saraighat (1671).

Lachit Borphukan played a major role in the defense of the Ahom kingdom from invasion of the Mughal empire. Under his command, the Ahom army was able to defeat the much larger Mughal army in the battle of Saraighat in 1671.

The Battle of Saraighat was fought in 1671 between the Ahom kingdom led by Lachit Borphukan and the Mughal Empire under Aurangzeb. Lachit’s warfare skills and leadership helped him to inflict a decisive defeat on the Mughals.

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Lachit Barphukan Essay: The Warrior Legend of Assam’s Resilience and Valor

Introduction: lachit barphukan essay.

Throughout history, certain individuals rise to become symbols of courage, leadership, and unwavering patriotism. Among them, Lachit Barphukan’s name stands tall, resonating across time as a heroic figure whose indomitable spirit and strategic brilliance have left an indelible mark on India’s historical landscape. Lachit Barphukan’s name is synonymous with bravery, determination, and resolute leadership that played a pivotal role in safeguarding Assam from foreign invasions during the 17th century.

Early Life and the Making of a Warrior

Born in 1622 in the Ahom kingdom of Assam, Lachit Barphukan exhibited remarkable traits of leadership and dedication from an early age. His profound commitment to Assam’s sovereignty caught the attention of the Ahom rulers, propelling him into the ranks of the military elite. Lachit’s journey from his youth to becoming a warrior was marked by unwavering loyalty, tactical genius, and an unyielding determination to shield his land from external threat.

Table of Contents

Ahom kingdom and its historical context.

Nestled in the northeastern region of India, the Ahom kingdom was a diverse realm of various cultures, ethnicities, and landscapes. The strategic location of Assam made it susceptible to invasions, and during Lachit Barphukan’s time, the region faced the looming threat of Mughal incursions. Amidst these challenges, Lachit rose to prominence as a guardian of Assam’s cultural identity and territorial integrity.

The Battle of Saraighat: A Pivotal Turning Point

One of the defining chapters in Lachit Barphukan’s saga is the Battle of Saraighat. In 1671, the Mughal forces, led by Ram Singh I, set their sights on annexing Assam. Lachit, now the commander of the Ahom army, found himself facing seemingly insurmountable odds. With limited resources and a smaller army, he displayed remarkable strategic acumen and unwavering resolve.

The Ingenious Strategy of Lachit

Lachit’s leadership during the Battle of Saraighat showcased his tactical brilliance. Recognizing the Mughals’ naval supremacy, he devised an ingenious strategy involving a fleet of small boats, swift maneuvers, and unyielding determination. This unconventional approach caught the Mughals off guard, leading to a resounding victory for the Ahom forces. The Battle of Saraighat stands as a testament to Lachit’s ability to think beyond conventions, adapt to evolving circumstances, and guide his troops to triumph against all odds.

The Eternal Flame of Patriotism

Lachit Barphukan’s actions were driven by an unwavering love for his homeland. His dedication to Assam’s cause epitomized the essence of patriotism. His words and deeds echo through history, reminding us that true leaders prioritize the welfare of their people and the security of their land above personal gains. Lachit’s unwavering patriotism continues to inspire generations, teaching us that authentic heroism lies in the selfless pursuit of the greater good.

Legacy and Commemoration

Lachit Barphukan’s legacy continues to thrive in the hearts and minds of the Assamese people. His undying spirit and commitment to the land have earned him an esteemed place in Assam’s cultural heritage. Monuments, memorials, and celebrations like Lachit Divas uphold his contributions and serve as enduring reminders of his legacy. Lachit Borphukan’s Maidam, a memorial erected in his honor, stands as a symbol of his sacrifice and valor.

Lachit’s Cultural Impact

Lachit Barphukan’s legacy isn’t confined to history books; it resonates throughout Assamese culture and society. His life story has inspired countless songs, folktales, and artistic expressions that celebrate his bravery and patriotism. The values he embodied – courage, resilience, and unwavering dedication to one’s homeland – continue to shape the ethical foundation of Assam.

Timeless Lessons

Lachit Barphukan’s life and legacy offer timeless lessons. In an era where challenges and conflicts persist, his story underscores the significance of unity, leadership, and determination in the face of adversity. The Battle of Saraighat teaches us that innovation, adaptability, and strategic thinking are pivotal in overcoming formidable odds.

Conclusion: Lachit Barphukan’s Enduring Flame

Lachit Barphukan’s life stands as a testament to the power of an individual’s will and determination. His unwavering commitment to Assam’s sovereignty, his strategic brilliance, and his unyielding courage make him a timeless source of inspiration. His legacy continues to shine brightly, reminding us that true heroes are forged in the crucible of challenges and that their stories serve as guiding lights for generations to come. Lachit Barphukan’s name will forever remain synonymous with valor, resilience, and unshakable patriotism in India’s rich historical narrative.

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300, 500, & 1000 Words Essay on Lachit Borphukan In English

Table of Contents

Introduction

The Ahom kingdom lies in the present-day state of Assam, India. Its Borphukan was Lachit Borphukan, one of its rulers. Assam or Ahom kingdom was under the command of Ramsingh at the time of the 1671 Battle of Saraighat, where his leadership thwarted an attempt to recapture that kingdom. His illness led to his death about a year later.

300 Words Essay on Lachit Borphukan In English

Assamese history cannot be complete without the name Lachit Borphukan. As a warrior of warriors, he holds a special place in history. Mughal Emperor Aurangazeb sent Mughals to seize Assam in 1671 and he defeated them at the battle of Saraighat. Assam was nearly captured by the Mughals, but the Warrior’s Captainship prevented them from doing so.

There are tales of bravery in every state or community. In the history of Assam, the state also had a Brave Commander in Chief. The day before the battle, he erected a substantial boundary of sand and soil to block the roads. This was so the Mughals could be forced to march through the river Brahmaputra’s waterways. As a result of their excellent naval combat capabilities.

In order to complete the job within one night, Borphukan assigned the task to his Maternal Uncle. In spite of this, his uncle somehow neglected his duties. After this incident, Lachit became Assam’s national hero after beheading his uncle with a sword and saying, “Dexot koi Mumbai Dangor Nohoi.” (My uncle is not more precious than my own country).

Furthermore, he suffered from severe fever attacks during the final battle. As he lay on the bed, he was resting. In light of Lachit’s poor health, some soldiers said they lost confidence in him. His aim was to keep the soldiers’ passion alive. His patriotic fight in the 17th century saved Assam from being captured by the Mughals when he ordered his fellowman to mount his bed on the boat. As a result of his ill health, he died shortly after the battle ended.

Therefore, He is our supreme leader and there is no “why”. Similarly, Senapati Lachit Borphukan and Chattrapati Shivaji in Maharashtra.

500 Words Essay on Lachit Borphukan In English

By the battle of Saraighat, Lachit exemplified his patriotism and dedication to his land. In order to protect his land, he even beheaded his own uncle. He employed his maternal uncle to supervise the construction of an earthen wall for fortification during the preparations for the battle.

When Lachit arrived at the work site late at night for an inspection, he found that the work had not progressed satisfactorily. The barrier was completed within that night and the remains of the fortification are still referred to as “Momai-Kota Garh” or “The fortification where the uncle was beheaded.” When asked for an explanation, the uncle cited tiredness, and Lachit became furious at this negligence of duty.

As a result of his illness, Lachit was carried on a boat and began to advance against the Mughal fleet with seven boats accompanying him. You can count on me to do the job well. Let the Mughals take me away if you (the soldiers) want to flee. 

The Ahoms in their small boats encircled the more powerful but less maneuverable Mughal boats and the Brahmaputra was littered with clashing boats and drowning soldiers. You report to the king that his general fought well following his orders.” This electrified his soldiers. They rallied behind him and a desperate battle ensued on the Brahmaputra.

The magnificent Ahom general was finally defeated by an illness that killed him shortly after his victory at Saraighat. Swargadeo Udayaditya Singha constructed the Lachit Maidam at Hoolungapara 16 km from Jorhat in 1672 as his last resting place for Lachit Borphukan. Assam celebrates Lachit Divas every year to commemorate Lachit Borphukan’s heroism and the victory of the Assamese Army at Saraighat on 24 November.

Since Lt. Gen. S.K. Sinha (Retd) PVSM, the then Governor of Assam, unveiled Lachit Borphukan’s statue at the National Defense Academy in Khadakvasla, near Pune in Maharashtra on November 14, 2000, the nation has become familiar with the veteran general’s bravery and patriotism. The nation owes Lachit Borphukan a debt of gratitude thanks to Sinha.

The Battle of Saraighat is commemorated annually in Assam on 24 November as Lachit Divas (lit. Lachit Day) to honor Lachit Borphukan’s heroism.

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1000 Words Essay on Lachit Borphukan In English

Ahom King Prataap Singha appointed Lachit Borphukan as the Commander-in-Chief of the Ahom army under the first Borbarua, Momai Tamuli, to lead upper Assam during the 17th century. Young Lachit was taught philosophy, arts, and military skills as was customary in Ahom society.

Ahom King considered him for the position of Soladhara Barua (scarf-bearer) as a result of his dedicated work and dedication. A principal secretary would be the modern equivalent of that position. Ahom king Chakradhwaj Singha gradually appointed Lachit to other major positions such as Superintendent of the Stables of Royal Horses (Ghora Barua) and Superintendent of the Royal Household Guards.

In response to Lachit’s attentiveness, King Chakradhwaj Singha promoted him to the rank of Borphukhan. As one of the five patra mantras (councilors) in the Ahom system of governance, Borphukan had both executive and judicial powers.

It was one of the world’s largest empires at the time and ruled a large part of India during the said period. In the past, it was considered impossible and irrational to think such a strong army could be defeated. The opposite has been proven by heroes such as Shivaji, Raja Chhatrasal, Banda Bahadur, and Lachit Borphukan.

Even when the Mughal Empire was at its zenith, the region of Assam and present-day North-East was untouched by them. Since the time of Muhammad Ghori, Ahoms successfully repelled more than seventeen invasions from their homeland. This was an anomaly that the most barbaric emperor Aurangzeb wanted to change. As a result, repeated attempts were made to capture Assam.

In an attempt to take more territory in Assam, the Mughals captured Guwahati during a brief period when the Ahom kingdom was facing internal discord. It was a defeat that prevented their dreams of capturing Assam from coming true.

Guwahati was the scene of the battle of Saraighat. Lachit Borphukhan was selected as the Commander-In-Chief of the Ahom kingdom because of his reputation as an expert strategist. In a battle they had almost no chance of winning, the Ahom army led by Lachit Borphukan used tactics like guerilla warfare and clever terrain choices to achieve victory. Here is how the famous battle is outlined in this extract:

Flowing streams isolated the Mughals due to mud and mudslides. There was an advantage for the Ahoms. The terrain and climate were more familiar to them. Mughals suffered heavy losses due to their extensive guerilla warfare. Ram Singh called these operations “thieves’ affairs” and was very contemptuous of them. A duel was announced between him and Lachit Barphukan. The bribe was also worth three lakhs to Lachit, who was expected to abandon the Guwahati defenses in exchange for the bribe. His next move was to use a ruse.

Letters addressed to Lachit were kept in the Ahom camp with arrows attached. As a result of his payment of one lakh, Lachit had been urged to evacuate Guwahati as soon as possible. Lachit Barphukan’s loyalty was questioned by the Ahom King at Gargaon after receiving the letter. The Prime Minister convinced the King that the Mughal Commander was playing a trick on him and he shouldn’t doubt Lachit’s loyalty.

However, the King insisted that Lachit engage the Mughals on open ground and come out of his defenses. Lachit was forced to follow the King’s order despite his objections to such a suicidal move. Taking advantage of the open area, he attacked the Mughal army from the Allaboi plains. The battle had reached its fourth phase.

The Ahoms captured Mir Nawab after some initial success but then were attacked by Ram Singh and his entire cavalry unit.

The physicians asked Lachit not to go out on the battlefield at a crucial stage of the battle. This was because he was very ill. As the Mughal army advanced and Lachit’s health deteriorated, the morale of the Ahom army was deteriorating. In the end, Lachit realized that his health was less significant than his duty to protect his people. According to the record, he said:

In the midst of an invasion against my country and my army fighting and sacrificing its lives, how can I rest my body because I am ill? My country is in trouble. How can I think about heading home to my wife and children?”

The brave Borphukhan asked for seven boats loaded with bows and arrows to be brought to him because he knew fighting on land would be difficult for him. From the river, he prepared for war and attacked.

Ahom warriors charged the Mughal army inspired by Lachit’s gallantry, and the Mughal army was suddenly attacked from the riverfront. Before the advance of the army, Lachit had built a line of defenses behind them, so they could retreat if forced. Confused and beleaguered, the Mughal army retreated after suffering massive casualties.

After the war, Lachit Borphukan passed away. Despite the brutal invasions of the Islamic tyrants, Assam’s culture remains intact to this day. Our civilization has survived all types of onslaughts because of brave hearts like Lachit Borphukhan and Shivaji during the dark days of Aurangzeb’s tyranny.

In Assam, too, this magnificent treasure house of bravery has not been properly honored, as was the case with Sankardev. Like Shivaji and Banda Bahadur, Lachit Borphukhan’s name should be taught in every Indian household according to Sitaram Goel.

Lachit’s patriotism, bravery, dutifulness, and determination are enshrined in the history of Assam. In the face of opposition from the mighty Moghul army, Lachit also succeeded in restoring and upholding the freedom of his country and people. Assamese patriotism can be attributed to Lachit Barphukan.

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3 thoughts on “300, 500, & 1000 Words Essay on Lachit Borphukan In English”

Spelling of “momai”is wrong ,written as “Mumbai”

Assamese history cannot be complete without the name Lachit Borphukan. As a warrior of warriors, he holds a special place in history. Mughal Emperor Aurangazeb sent Mughals to seize Assam in 1671 and he defeated them at the battle of Saraighat. Assam was nearly captured by the Mughals, but the Warrior’s Captainship prevented them from doing so.

There are tales of valor in every state or community. In the history of Assam, the state also had a Brave Commander in Chief. The day before the battle, he erected a substantial boundary of sand and soil to block the roads. This was so that the Mughals could be forced to march through the river Brahmaputra’s waterways. As a result of their excellent naval combat capabilities.

In order to complete the job within one night, Borphukan assigned the task to his Maternal Uncle. In spite of this, his uncle somehow neglected his duties. After this incident, Lachit became Assam’s national hero after beheading his uncle with a sword and saying, “Dexot koi Mumbai Dangor Nohoi.” (My uncle is not more precious than my own country).

Furthermore, he suffered from severe fever attacks during the final battle. As he lay on the bed, he was resting. In light of Lachit’s poor health, some soldiers said they lost confidence in him. His aim was to keep the soldiers’ passion alive. His patriotic fight in the 17th century saved Assam from being captured by the Mughals when he ordered his fellowman to mount his bed on the boat. As a result of his ill health, he died shortly after the battle ended.

Therefore, He is our supreme leader and there is no “why”. Similarly, Senapati Lachit Borphukan and Chattrapati Shivaji in Maharashtra.

Well it’s not “Dexot koi Mumbai dangor nohoi” it’s actually,”Dexot koi mumai dangor nohoi”.

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Lachit Borphukan Essay – 200, 500, 1000 words & 10 Lines

Lachit Borphukan Essay: Lachit Borphukan delves into the life of the legendary Ahom general. Lachit Borphukan Essay highlights Lachit Borphukan’s exemplary leadership during the Battle of Saraighat, defending Assam against the Mughal forces in 1671.

The article emphasizes his strategic brilliance, unwavering commitment to his people, and the enduring legacy of courage and patriotism he left behind. Lachit Borphukan’s pivotal role in safeguarding Assam’s sovereignty serves as an inspiration, symbolizing resilience in the face of adversity and a testament to the rich history and martial heritage of the region.

Table of Contents

Lachit Borphukan Essay in 10 Lines

Lachit Borphukan Essay provides unwavering commitment to his people and his legacy as a symbol of courage and patriotism are highlighted, showcasing his pivotal role in preserving Assam’s sovereignty and contributing to the rich martial heritage of the region.

• Lachit Borphukan, an esteemed Ahom general, played a pivotal role in the Battle of Saraighat in 1671.
• He demonstrated strategic brilliance, leading Assam’s defense against the Mughal forces.
• Lachit’s unwavering commitment to his people was evident in his successful defense of Assam’s sovereignty.
• His leadership during the battle solidified his legacy as a symbol of courage and patriotism.
• The Battle of Saraighat is a historical testament to Lachit Borphukan’s tactical acumen.
• He remains an inspiring figure in the rich martial traditions of Assam.
• Lachit’s contributions are celebrated for shaping Assam’s history and safeguarding its independence.
• His legacy endures as a beacon of resilience in the face of external threats.
• Lachit Borphukan’s vital role in defending Assam is recognized as a significant chapter in Indian history.
• The heroism of Lachit Borphukan continues to inspire generations, highlighting his enduring impact.

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Lachit Borphukan Short Essay – 200 words PDF

The 200-word Lachit Borphukan Essay succinctly explores the heroism of the Ahom general during the Battle of Saraighat in 1671. It emphasizes his strategic brilliance in defending Assam against the Mughals and highlights Lachit’s unwavering commitment to preserving the region’s sovereignty.

Lachit Borphukan, the esteemed Ahom general, exhibited extraordinary valor in the Battle of Saraighat (1671). Renowned for his strategic brilliance, he defended Assam against the Mughals, displaying unwavering commitment to his people’s sovereignty.

Lachit’s heroism and enduring legacy make him an emblem of courage and patriotism, profoundly influencing the rich martial heritage of Assam. His historic role in safeguarding the region’s independence cements Lachit Borphukan as an inspirational figure, celebrated for shaping Assam’s narrative with resilience and determination.

Lachit Borphukan Essay in English in 500 Words

The Lachit Borphukan Essay highlights Lachit Borphukan’s enduring legacy as a hero, shaping the cultural and historical narrative of Assam and inspiring generations with his courage and patriotism.

Lachit Borphukan: Architect of Assam’s Defense

Lachit Borphukan, the valiant general of the Ahom Kingdom, stands as a towering figure in the history of Assam. His remarkable leadership during the Battle of Saraighat in 1671 not only repelled the Mughal forces but also secured the cultural and sovereign integrity of Assam.

Born in 1622, Lachit inherited a legacy of military acumen and strategic brilliance. His defining moment came during the Mughal-Ahom conflicts when the imperial forces, led by Ram Singh, sought to expand their dominion into Assam. The Battle of Saraighat became the crucible where Lachit’s mettle would be tested.

Lachit’s genius lay not only in his military tactics but also in his deep commitment to Assam’s sovereignty. Recognizing the strategic importance of the Brahmaputra River, he devised an innovative defense using iron-spiked boats called “Borphukanis.” This ingenious approach disrupted the Mughal navy and secured the river routes, showcasing Lachit’s tactical brilliance.

The Battle of Saraighat, fought on the banks of the Brahmaputra, was a testament to Lachit Borphukan’s leadership. His forces, though outnumbered, demonstrated unparalleled resilience and determination. Lachit’s unwavering commitment to his people and his refusal to succumb to external rule became the rallying cry for Assamese identity.

The victory at Saraighat was not merely a military triumph; it was a cultural and historical watershed. Lachit Borphukan’s heroism became a symbol of Assamese resistance against foreign encroachment. His name echoes through Assam’s folklore and is revered in Assamese hearts as the guardian of their cultural heritage.

Lachit Borphukan Essay in 1000 words

Lachit Borphukan Essay explores his strategic brilliance, cultural stewardship, and unwavering commitment during the Battle of Saraighat in 1671, Lachit Borphukan Essay highlighting how Lachit’s leadership shaped the historical narrative of Assam and left an enduring legacy that continues to inspire generations.

Lachit Borphukan: The Unsung Hero of Assam

Introduction

Lachit Borphukan, a name etched in the annals of Indian history, stands as a symbol of bravery, leadership, and unwavering dedication to his motherland, Assam. Born in 1622 in the Ahom Kingdom, Lachit Borphukan played a pivotal role in the defense of Assam against the Mughal forces during the 17th century. His legacy as a military genius and patriot endures, making him a revered figure in the rich tapestry of Indian heritage.

Early Life and Background

Lachit Borphukan was born into the illustrious Borphukan family, known for its military prowess and service to the Ahom kings. His upbringing instilled in him the values of courage, discipline, and loyalty. Recognizing his potential, he quickly ascended the ranks in the Ahom army.

By the time Lachit Borphukan reached adulthood, Assam found itself in the crosshairs of the Mughal Empire, led by Emperor Aurangzeb. The Ahom Kingdom, under constant threat, needed a leader with strategic acumen and indomitable courage. Lachit emerged as the natural choice.

The Battle of Saraighat

The defining moment in Lachit Borphukan’s legacy came during the Battle of Saraighat in 1671. The Mughals, led by Ram Singh, the Raja of Amber, sought to extend their dominion over Assam. Lachit, appointed as the commander-in-chief of the Ahom army, faced a formidable challenge.

Despite being outnumbered and facing a technologically superior enemy, Lachit Borphukan’s military brilliance and astute tactics turned the tide of the battle. He ingeniously used the geography of the Brahmaputra River to his advantage, employing small boats and riverine warfare strategies. His leadership and strategic acumen resulted in a decisive victory, repelling the Mughal forces and safeguarding Assam’s independence.

Leadership and Strategic Brilliance

Lachit Borphukan’s leadership qualities, including his strategic acumen, decisiveness, and ability to inspire his troops, are discussed in this segment. His innovative military tactics and resourcefulness in challenging situations showcase his brilliance as a military commander.

Legacy and Impact

Lachit Borphukan’s leadership and triumph at Saraighat have become legendary, earning him the title “Lachit Barphukan the Great.” His commitment to the defense of Assam against external aggression has elevated him to the status of a folk hero. Every year, Assam commemorates Lachit Divas in his honor, celebrating his indomitable spirit and the values he embodied.

Beyond military success, Lachit Borphukan’s legacy extends to his commitment to justice and integrity. His famous decree, “My father has given me a kingdom, and I will not bequeath it to the Mughals,” exemplifies his unwavering dedication to his homeland. His leadership during a critical period in Assam’s history has left an indelible mark on the region’s identity and the collective memory of its people.

Cultural Reverence and Commemorations

Lachit Borphukan’s contributions to Assamese culture are highlighted, emphasizing how his legacy is celebrated through various cultural events, literature, and memorials. The enduring respect and admiration for him in the hearts of the Assamese people are explored.

In the tapestry of India’s history, Lachit Borphukan stands tall as a symbol of courage, leadership, and resilience. His strategic brilliance in the face of adversity, particularly during the Battle of Saraighat, showcases the true essence of a military genius. Lachit’s commitment to the defense of Assam and his unwavering dedication to principles of justice make him not only a regional hero but also a national icon.

Lachit Borphukan’s legacy inspires generations, reminding us of the importance of courage and determination in the face of external threats. As we delve into the rich history of India, the story of Lachit Borphukan remains a beacon, illuminating the path of valor and patriotism for all.

The article on Lachit Borphukan Essay serves as a comprehensive exploration of a remarkable historical figure whose life and legacy continue to inspire. The narrative skillfully navigates through the early life, military exploits, and cultural contributions of Lachit Borphukan, shedding light on the intricacies of the Mughal-Ahom conflicts and the pivotal Battle of Saraighat.

Lachit’s strategic brilliance, exemplified by his innovative use of iron-spiked boats, showcases not only his military acumen but also his deep understanding of the geographic and cultural context of Assam. The article underscores Lachit’s commitment to preserving Assam’s identity, refusing to succumb to external forces and emerging as a symbol of cultural resilience.

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Lachit Borphukan Essay in English 200 Words & 10 Lines

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• November 4, 2023

Lachit Borphukan Essay in English – In the pages of history, certain heroes remain obscured by the shadows of time, their remarkable deeds and valorous tales seldom gracing the grand narratives. Lachit Borphukan (1622- 1672), a name that reverberates in the heart of Assam and beyond, yet largely eludes the broader canvas of historical recognition, is one such unsung luminary.

This essay embarks on a journey to unveil the life, military exploits, and enduring significance of Lachit Borphukan, a figure who, in the face of adversity, stood as a guardian of Assam’s heritage and a symbol of unwavering devotion to one’s homeland.

Lachit Borphukan Essay in English 200 Words PDF

This essay explores his life, military prowess, and his enduring legacy as a symbol of bravery and patriotism in Assam. It sheds light on his contributions to Assamese culture and his influence as a legendary military commander, inspiring generations with his heroic deeds. The following is a simple essay about Lachit Borphukan in 200 words:

Lachit Borphukan, a name revered in Assam but often overlooked in broader Indian history, was a legendary figure born on November 24, 1622, who left an indelible mark on the annals of time. His life is a testament to courage, dedication, and unwavering patriotism.

Lachit Borphukan’s most notable achievement was his leadership during the Battle of Saraighat in 1671, where he defended Assam from the Mughal Empire’s advances. His strategic brilliance and unwavering commitment to his homeland turned the tide, ensuring the Mughals did not breach the Ahom Kingdom’s defenses.

His contributions extended beyond the battlefield. Lachit Borphukan implemented crucial military reforms, improved soldier training, and fortified strategic locations. He also played a pivotal role in developing the Ahom navy, showcasing his visionary leadership.

Lachit’s impact was not limited to military and infrastructure development. He also contributed to Assamese culture, patronizing traditional art forms, literature, and music, enriching the cultural heritage of the region.

In conclusion, Lachit Borphukan’s legacy embodies the spirit of unwavering devotion to one’s homeland and the impact a single determined individual can have on history. He remains an enduring symbol of courage, resilience, and cultural pride, inspiring generations and reminding us of the power of unwavering patriotism.

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About Lachit Borphukan in 10 Lines

This brief overview highlights the key points about Lachit Borphukan, an iconic hero of Assam. Lachit was a valiant Ahom general celebrated for his leadership during the Battle of Saraighat, defending Assam against Mughal invasion. Here are 10 key points about Lachit Borphukan :

• Lachit Borphukan was a renowned Ahom general and patriot from Assam.
• He was born on November 24, 1622, and passed away on April 25, 1672.
• Lachit is celebrated for his military leadership during the late 1600s.
• He is credited with successfully defending Assam against the Mughal Empire.
• The Battle of Saraighat in 1671 was a pivotal moment in his career, where he thwarted a Mughal invasion.
• Lachit’s unwavering patriotism is evident in his daring actions to protect Assam.
• He ordered the construction of a dam on the Brahmaputra River to safeguard Guwahati.
• Lachit possessed admirable qualities such as honesty, duty, and discipline.
• He made significant contributions to the development of the Ahom army.
• Lachit Borphukan’s legacy continues to inspire as a symbol of courage and devotion to one’s homeland.

Lachit Borphukan Essay in English 100 words

This essay delves into the life and accomplishments of Lachit Borphukan, a revered hero of Assam. Lachit’s remarkable military leadership during the Ahom-Mughal conflicts, particularly the Battle of Saraighat, has left an indelible mark in history.

Lachit Borphukan, born in 1622 and passing away in 1672, was an iconic Ahom general and patriot in Assam’s history. He is celebrated for his heroic leadership in defending Assam against the Mughal Empire. His pivotal role in the Battle of Saraighat in 1671 is etched in history, where he thwarted a significant Mughal invasion, safeguarding Assam’s sovereignty. Lachit’s unwavering patriotism and admirable qualities of honesty, duty, and discipline are enduring sources of inspiration. His contributions to Assam’s cultural heritage and military reforms have left an indelible mark, making him a revered and celebrated figure in the region’s history.

Lachit Borphukan Essay in 500 Words

This essay explores the life and legacy of Lachit Borphukan, a heroic figure in Assam’s history. It delves into his early life, his remarkable leadership during the Ahom-Mughal conflicts, and his enduring influence in the region. The essay highlights his dedication, courage, and his pivotal role in defending Assam from external threats. Lachit Borphukan’s contributions and legacy continue to inspire generations and serve as a symbol of valor and patriotism in Assam’s history.

Lachit Borphukan: The Sentinel of Assam’s Pride

Lachit Borphukan, a name that resonates with pride and valor in Assam, stands as a symbol of unwavering devotion to his homeland and an exemplar of courageous leadership. Born on November 24, 1622, and passing away on April 25, 1672, Lachit Borphukan’s life is a remarkable chapter in Indian history. His contributions as an iconic Ahom general and patriot have left an indelible mark on the annals of time.

Early Life and Background

Lachit Borphukan was born into a distinguished family in the Ahom Kingdom, which is modern-day Assam, India. His father, Momai Tamuli Borbarua, held a respected position in the Ahom court. Lachit’s upbringing was steeped in a sense of duty and honor, setting the stage for his future as a legendary warrior.

The Ahom-Mughal Conflict

The 17th century was a tumultuous time for the Ahom Kingdom, as the Mughal Empire, under the leadership of Emperor Aurangzeb, aimed to expand its dominion. Assam, with its abundant natural resources and strategic location, became a prime target for Mughal conquest. The Ahom Kingdom faced the looming threat of a Mughal invasion, and Lachit Borphukan was thrust into a position where his leadership and military prowess would be tested.

Lachit Borphukan’s Leadership

In 1671, Lachit Borphukan was appointed as the Borphukan, the commander-in-chief of the Ahom forces. His rise to this pivotal role came at a critical juncture when the Ahom Kingdom needed a fearless and strategic leader. Lachit’s leadership style was defined by his strategic acumen, discipline, and unwavering commitment to the cause. He instilled a sense of unity and patriotism among his troops, motivating them to defend their homeland against the Mughal forces.

The Battle of Saraighat

The most significant episode in Lachit Borphukan’s life was the Battle of Saraighat, fought in 1671. This battle would determine the fate of Assam and its people. The Mughal forces, under the command of Ram Singh, were well-equipped and heavily armed, while the Ahom army faced several challenges, including a scarcity of resources.

In the face of overwhelming odds, Lachit Borphukan led his troops with remarkable courage and cunning strategy. He used the geography of the Brahmaputra River to his advantage, employing naval tactics that took the Mughals by surprise. The Ahom forces, inspired by Lachit’s valor and determination, emerged victorious in the Battle of Saraighat, repelling the Mughal invasion. This triumph was a testament to Lachit’s leadership and unwavering commitment to his people.

Legacy and Impact

Lachit Borphukan’s legacy is etched in the hearts and minds of the people of Assam. He is celebrated as a national hero in the region, and his story is an integral part of Assam’s identity. Statues, memorials, and institutions dedicated to his memory stand as reminders of his enduring impact. Lachit’s memory lives on through numerous cultural and historical traditions, ensuring that his story continues to inspire and uplift generations.

In addition to his military achievements, Lachit Borphukan’s contributions extended to other aspects of Assamese culture and society. His patronage of traditional art forms, literature, and music enriched the cultural heritage of Assam. Lachit’s legacy is not just that of a warrior but also of a cultural guardian, symbolizing the resilience and spirit of the Assamese people.

In conclusion, Lachit Borphukan’s life and contributions to the Ahom Kingdom are a testament to the valor and leadership that can shape the course of history. His decisive victory at the Battle of Saraighat stands as a symbol of resistance against imperial forces. While his name might not be as widely recognized as other historical figures, Lachit Borphukan’s legacy continues to inspire and instill pride in the hearts of the people of Assam. He is a true unsung hero of India, a symbol of courage, and a guardian of Assam’s heritage.

Write an Essay on Lachit Borphukan

This comprehensive essay provides a detailed account of the life and legacy of Lachit Borphukan, a heroic figure in Assam’s history. It begins by delving into his early life and family background, shedding light on the influences that molded him.

In summary, this essay offers a comprehensive exploration of Lachit Borphukan’s life, emphasizing his early years, education, struggles against the Mughals, and his heroic role in the Battle of Saraighat.”

Introduction

Lachit Borphukan, a name that resonates with valor and unwavering patriotism, is celebrated as one of Assam’s greatest heroes. Born on November 24, 1622, in Charaideo, Assam, he is renowned for his remarkable military leadership, strategic brilliance, and selfless dedication to his homeland. His legacy, particularly his role in the Battle of Saraighat, stands as a symbol of resilience and courage in the face of adversity.

Early Life and Family

Lachit Borphukan was born to Momai Tamuli Borbarua, who held a prominent position in the court of Raja Pratap Singh, and his mother, Kunti Moran. He was the youngest member of his family and was raised in the cultural milieu of Assam. Lachit was nurtured with the values of duty, integrity, and patriotism, which would later become the defining attributes of his life.

Education and Skills

His education was comprehensive, encompassing subjects like humanities and military skills. Lachit Borphukan displayed remarkable aptitude not just as a warrior but also as a skilled diplomat and leader. He became proficient in the use of weapons and was known for his expertise in horse riding.

The Commencement of His Career

After completing his education, Lachit embarked on his career, initially serving as the flag bearer for the Ahom Swargadeo. His journey into positions of greater responsibility began with roles such as Superintendent of the Royal Horse Guards of Ahom King Chakradhwaj Singh and Strategic Incharge of Simulgarh Fort.

Struggles Against the Mughals

The 17th century was a tumultuous period for Assam, as the formidable Mughal Empire, led by Emperor Aurangzeb, sought to expand its dominion. Assam, with its abundant resources and strategic importance, became a prime target for Mughal conquest. Lachit Borphukan’s unwavering spirit and determination were put to the test as he faced the challenges of defending his homeland against a formidable adversary.

The Pinnacle: The Battle of Saraighat

The defining moment in Lachit Borphukan’s life arrived during the Battle of Saraighat in 1671. Appointed as the Commander in Chief of the Ahom army by King Pratap Singha, he found himself at the forefront of the struggle for Assam’s sovereignty. The Mughals, under the command of Ram Singh, launched a formidable attack from the river, posing a grave threat to Assam.

In the face of overwhelming odds, Lachit displayed remarkable leadership and strategic acumen. To impede the Mughal forces, he erected a substantial barrier of sand and soil to obstruct their path, forcing them to navigate the treacherous waters of the Brahmaputra River. The Ahom soldiers, familiar with the terrain and climate, employed guerrilla warfare techniques, taking advantage of their knowledge of the environment. Lachit’s leadership and the valor of his troops proved to be insurmountable obstacles for the Mughals, who faced heavy losses in the face of relentless Ahom resistance.

National Recognition: In 2021, the Indian government announced that Lachit Borphukan’s image would be displayed alongside other national heroes in the main chamber of the Indian Parliament, recognizing his enduring significance in Indian history.

A Hero’s Farewell

Tragically, Lachit Borphukan’s life was cut short due to illness, and he passed away on April 25, 1672, just a year after the resounding victory at Saraighat. He died shortly at the age of 39 due to illness. His sacrifice and dedication to his homeland remained undiminished even in the face of personal adversity.

Commemorating the Hero

Lachit Borphukan’s legacy lives on, celebrated annually in Assam through Lachit Diwas, a day dedicated to honoring his heroism and the victory of the Assamese army at Saraighat. This annual commemoration serves as a reminder of the gallant hero’s indomitable spirit and the importance of preserving and celebrating the rich heritage and bravery of Assam.

In conclusion, Lachit Borphukan stands as an iconic figure in Assam’s history, a symbol of courage and unwavering dedication to one’s homeland. His legacy is a testament to the power of determination and patriotism, inspiring generations to take pride in their heritage and the enduring spirit of Assam. Lachit Borphukan’s name will forever shine brightly, an eternal flame of valor in the heart of Assam.

Lachit Borphukan Essay in English 300 Words

The essay on Lachit Borphukan delves into the life and legacy of this revered historical figure from Assam, India. The essay explores Lachit Borphukan’s contributions, emphasizing his famous quote expressing devotion to his land and duty. This short description provides a glimpse into the comprehensive exploration of Lachit Borphukan’s life and significance in the essay.

Lachit Borphukan, a legendary military commander and strategist, was a prominent figure in the history of Assam. Born in 1622 in the Ahom kingdom of Assam, Lachit Borphukan played a pivotal role in protecting Assam from Mughal invasions during the 17th century.

Lachit Borphukan’s most significant contribution came during the Battle of Saraighat in 1671. The Mughal forces, led by Ram Singh, aimed to capture Assam and extend their influence. Lachit Borphukan, the Ahom commander, displayed remarkable military acumen and leadership during this critical battle.

Known for his indomitable spirit and strategic brilliance, Lachit Borphukan inspired his troops to defend Assam fiercely. He adopted innovative tactics, such as using the geography of the Brahmaputra River to his advantage, deploying small boats, and employing guerrilla warfare. His military prowess and determination led to a decisive victory, preventing the Mughals from gaining control over Assam.

Lachit Borphukan’s leadership qualities, including his commitment to the welfare of his people and his dedication to the defense of Assam, have made him a revered figure in Assamese history. His famous quote, “My religion is my land, and to protect it is my duty,” reflects his unwavering commitment to the land and people he served.

Even today, Lachit Borphukan is celebrated as a symbol of courage and patriotism in Assam. His legacy continues to inspire generations, and his contributions to the defense of Assam are remembered with gratitude.

Lachit Borphukan Essay in English 350 Words

The Lachit Borphukan essay delves into the life of a courageous military commander in 17th-century Assam. Known for his early training in martial arts, Borphukan rose to prominence as the commander-in-chief of the Ahom army. His leadership during the Battle of Saraighat, where he defended the kingdom against the Mughal forces, showcases his strategic brilliance.The essay explores his impact on Assamese history and the enduring values he represents.

Lachit Borphukan, a revered figure in Assamese history, was a valiant military commander and strategist during the Ahom-Mughal conflicts in the 17th century. Here’s an exploration of his life, career, awards, and legacy:

Early Life and Education: Lachit Borphukan’s early life was marked by rigorous training in martial arts and warfare. Proficient in the use of weapons like the bow, arrow, sword, and shield, he displayed exceptional skills from a young age.

Career and Leadership: His military career took a prominent turn when he was appointed the commander-in-chief of the Ahom army by King Chakradhwaj Singha. Known for his fairness and discipline, Lachit earned the respect and loyalty of his soldiers.

Battle of Saraighat (1671 AD): Lachit Borphukan’s most defining moment came during the Battle of Saraighat. Facing the formidable Mughal army led by Ram Singh, Lachit, with his strategic brilliance and unwavering leadership, successfully defended the Ahom Kingdom. Despite being outnumbered, his guerrilla warfare tactics and effective troop placement secured a decisive victory.

Devotion to the People: Lachit’s commitment extended beyond the battlefield. He actively contributed to the development of the Ahom Kingdom, overseeing the construction of roads, bridges, and fortifications. His vision encompassed improving the lives of the people he served.

Legacy and Recognition: Lachit Borphukan’s legacy endures as a symbol of courage and patriotism in Assam. His name is invoked in literature, music, and art, and his statue stands as a testament to his contributions. The Assam government instituted the Lachit Borphukan Award to honor individuals for their outstanding contributions to the state.

Awards and Death: In recognition of his bravery and leadership, Lachit Borphukan was posthumously awarded the Padma Shri by the Indian government in 1999. He passed away in 1672, leaving behind a legacy of resilience, strategic brilliance, and a deep sense of duty towards his people.

Lachit Borphukan’s famous slogan, “অসমে গৰ্ব অসমে লজ্জা” (“Asome gorbo, asome lojja” or “Pride of Assam, Shame of Assam”), succinctly captures his unwavering commitment to the defense and pride of Assam.

Lachit Borphukan’s life remains an inspiration, emphasizing not only military prowess but also the importance of fairness, discipline, and dedication to the welfare of the people he served.

Contributions of Lachit Borphukan

Lachit Borphukan, the revered Ahom general, made significant contributions to Assam’s history and played a pivotal role in safeguarding the region from Mughal incursions. Some of his notable contributions include:

• Defence Against Mughal Invasion : Lachit Borphukan is best known for his successful defense against the Mughal Empire during the Battle of Saraighat in 1671. His leadership thwarted the Mughals’ advance into Assam, marking a crucial event in Indian history.
• Military Reforms : Lachit Borphukan is credited with introducing several military reforms in the Ahom army. He improved the training and equipment of soldiers, increased the number of cavalry units, and fortified key locations, enhancing the military’s effectiveness.
• Naval Force Development : Lachit Borphukan played a significant role in developing the Ahom navy, which proved pivotal during the Battle of Saraighat. The Ahom navy’s effectiveness under his leadership helped secure victory.
• Infrastructure Development : Lachit contributed to the construction of crucial infrastructure projects in the region, including the construction of a bridge over the Brahmaputra River and the fortification of strategic locations. These projects bolstered Assam’s defenses.
• Cultural Contributions : Lachit Borphukan’s patronage extended to Assamese culture, including support for traditional art forms, literature, and music. His contributions enriched and preserved Assam’s cultural heritage.

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Lachit Borphukan Essay In English (700 Words)

Lachit Borphukan was a brave and valiant commander who played a significant role in the Ahom Kingdom’s history in present-day Assam, India. He is regarded as a hero and a symbol of patriotism in Assam, with his contributions being celebrated to this day.

Early Life and Background:

Lachit Borphukan was born in the year 1622 CE in Guwahati, Assam, to Momai Tamuli Borbarua, who served as the prime minister of the Ahom Kingdom. Lachit Borphukan grew up amidst political turmoil and threats from the Mughal Empire, which was expanding towards the eastern regions of India.

Career and Contributions:

Lachit Borphukan started his career as a soldier in the Ahom army and gradually rose through the ranks to become the commander of the army. In the year 1667 CE, the Mughal Empire, led by Emperor Aurangzeb, launched an invasion of the Ahom Kingdom with the intention of conquering the region. Lachit Borphukan led the Ahom army’s defense and played a crucial role in repelling the Mughal invasion.

Lachit Borphukan’s strategic brilliance and his ability to inspire his soldiers were instrumental in the Ahom army’s victory. He is known for his famous declaration to his soldiers, “If you want to leave, leave. But if you want to fight and win, then come with me.” This speech rallied the troops and gave them the courage to fight against the invading forces.

Lachit Borphukan’s most significant contribution came during the Battle of Saraighat in 1671 CE, where he defeated the Mughal navy under the command of Mir Jumla. The Mughal army had superior numbers and weaponry, but Lachit Borphukan’s strategic planning and the determination of his soldiers proved to be too much for the Mughals to handle. This victory ensured the Ahom Kingdom’s sovereignty and prevented the Mughal Empire from expanding further into the region.

Lachit Borphukan’s contributions to the Ahom Kingdom’s defense are celebrated to this day in Assam. He is considered a hero and a symbol of patriotism in the region, with numerous monuments and memorials dedicated to him. The Lachit Borphukan Award, instituted in 1996, is awarded annually by the Assam government to individuals who have made significant contributions to society. Additionally, the Indian Navy’s guided-missile frigate, INS Ganga, was renamed INS Lachit in 2016 in honor of Lachit Borphukan.

Conclusion:

Lachit Borphukan’s bravery, strategic thinking, and leadership skills continue to inspire generations of people in Assam and beyond. His contributions to the Ahom Kingdom’s defense and his victory against the Mughal Empire are a testament to his patriotism and dedication to his people. Lachit Borphukan’s legacy lives on, and his story serves as an inspiration to all those who strive to defend their country and uphold its sovereignty.

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Essay on Lachit Borphukan

Students are often asked to write an essay on Lachit Borphukan in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

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100 Words Essay on Lachit Borphukan

Introduction.

Lachit Borphukan was a heroic figure from Assam, India. Born in 1622, he is remembered as a fearless warrior and a brilliant military strategist.

Military Career

Lachit served as the commander of the Ahom kingdom’s army. His leadership was instrumental in defending Assam during the Mughal invasion in 1671.

Lachit Borphukan’s courage and patriotism are still celebrated today. His birthday, Lachit Divas, is commemorated every year on November 24th in Assam. His life inspires many to value their cultural heritage and defend their homeland.

250 Words Essay on Lachit Borphukan

Lachit Borphukan was a notable commander and a patriot of the 17th century Ahom kingdom in Assam, India. He is celebrated for his leadership in the 1671 Battle of Saraighat that thwarted a drawn-out Mughal invasion.

Early Life and Rise to Power

Born into an aristocratic family, Borphukan was trained in the arts of warfare and statecraft. His acumen led him to be appointed as the ‘Scarlet Umbrella Bearer’, an important position in the Ahom court. His strategic prowess and dedication eventually earned him the title of Borphukan, the commander-in-chief of the Ahom army.

Defiance against the Mughals

The Mughals, in their quest for territorial expansion, posed a significant threat to the Ahom kingdom. Lachit Borphukan’s most notable contribution was his leadership during the Battle of Saraighat. Despite being outnumbered and ill, he led his forces with exceptional strategy and courage.

Borphukan’s victory at Saraighat is a testament to his tactical genius and indomitable spirit. His famous quote, “My uncle, do not grieve for my sickness. I will not die until I drive the Mughals out of Assam”, encapsulates his unwavering dedication to his homeland. His legacy continues to inspire generations and his contributions are celebrated annually on Lachit Divas.

Lachit Borphukan was not just a military genius but a symbol of resistance and patriotism. His life and actions serve as a reminder that courage and strategic intelligence can overcome even the mightiest of challenges. His story is a significant chapter in the history of Assam and India, underscoring the power of determination and leadership.

500 Words Essay on Lachit Borphukan

Introduction to lachit borphukan.

Lachit Borphukan was a formidable military commander hailing from the Ahom kingdom in Assam, India. Born in 1622, he was instrumental in safeguarding the sovereignty of his kingdom against the Mughal Empire. His strategic acumen and unyielding spirit continue to inspire countless generations.

Lachit Borphukan was born into a noble family in Assam. His early education, deeply rooted in humanities, warfare, and administration, prepared him for a life of leadership. His rise to power was marked by his appointment as the “Scarlet Umbrella Bearer,” a prestigious position within the Ahom kingdom.

Role in the Battle of Saraighat

The Battle of Saraighat in 1671 was a turning point in Borphukan’s military career. Despite being outnumbered, Borphukan led the Ahom forces to a decisive victory against the Mughals. The battle was fought on the Brahmaputra river, and Borphukan’s strategic use of the river’s geography played a significant role in the Ahom victory.

Leadership and Strategy

Borphukan’s leadership was marked by his strategic foresight and ability to inspire his troops. His understanding of the terrain, local resources, and guerrilla warfare techniques were pivotal in countering the Mughal forces. Borphukan’s most famous quote, “My uncle, do not grieve for my sickness. One Lachit is enough to fight against the Mughals,” exemplifies his indomitable spirit.

Lachit Borphukan died a year after the Battle of Saraighat, but his legacy continues to resonate in Indian history. His leadership skills, strategic acumen, and dedication to his land and people are remembered and celebrated. The Indian government commemorates his contributions by observing Lachit Divas annually and has instituted the Lachit Borphukan Gold Medal for best cadet at the National Defence Academy.

Lachit Borphukan was not just a military commander, but also a symbol of resistance against foreign invasion. His contribution to preserving the cultural and political integrity of the Ahom kingdom is unparalleled. His life and victories serve as a testament to the power of strategic thinking, courage, and unwavering dedication to one’s homeland. In the face of overwhelming odds, Borphukan’s story reminds us that victory belongs to those who dare to defy and dream.

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Lachit Borphukan Essay, Essay on Lachit Borphukan in English

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Lachit Borphukan Essay 100 words

Lachit Borphukan was the youngest child of Momai Tamuli Borbarua. The Mughals were against Lachit Borphukan, who was a famous leader who fought against them.  He was able to get them out of Assam and protect the safety of his people. Because of how brave he was, he is an example for a lot of people. Lachit Borphukan was a respected officer who was also the commander. In 1671, he led his kingdom’s armies to victory against the Mughals. This is what gave him the most popularity.

Lachit Borphukan Essay 150 words

Lachit Borphukan was the leader of the Ahom Kingdom Army and the Borphukan. He was born on November 24, 1622, in the Ahom Kingdom, which was in the area that is now Assam. His father, Momai Tamuli Borbarua, was the Governor of Upper Assam. His mother, Kunti Moran, was the Chief Commander of the Ahom Army.

He was his parents’ youngest son. After he finished his studies in humanities and military strategy, Ahom King made him his private secretary. He was also given other important jobs, such as being in charge of the Royal Horses and the house guards. King was impressed by his good intention, his honesty, and his sense of discipline, so he made him the leader of the Ahom Army. There will be times of danger in the history of every country; that much is certain. We can’t avoid these times. When things are as hard as they are right now, the country needs to be led by people who know what they are doing.

Lachit Borphukan Essay in English 200 words PDF

Lachit Borphukan was a great military leader and a great example of a good citizen. People still talk about how great he was as a person. In 1622, he was born into a noble family in the Ahom Kingdom, which is now the Indian state of Assam. In Assam’s history, Lachit is often thought of as one of the most famous people who ever lived. In 1671, when he was in charge of the Ahom army, he beat the armies of the Mughal Empire, led by Emperor Aurangzeb, who was trying to enter. The victory made sure that the kingdom of Ahom would be safe and independent for many years to come.

Lachit’s success in battle was due to both the clever military strategies he came up with and the fearless way he led his army. He was also known for being honest, having strong values, and caring for others. Because of these things, he was looked up to and respected by the people of his country. Lachit Borphukan is still remembered as an important figure in Assam’s history, even in the present day. His life story continues to inspire people all over India.

Lachit Borphukan Essay in English 300 words

The early years of Lachit Borphukan are a mystery, and only a few details are known about them. Momaitamuli Barbarua was his parent, and he was Momaitamuli Barbarua’s son. He was from a tribe, which was regarded to be one of the oldest Ahom clans. Momaitamuli Barbarua started out as a very lowly house servant, but he made his way up to become an army soldier and one of the most trustworthy and important members of the royal government. Because he was the son of a powerful noble, Lachit had a nice childhood and was educated in many types of arts.

People say that when he was younger, he fought with men around the city. Lachit did a lot of different jobs before he was finally chosen to be the army’s leader. For example, he was the officer in charge of the royal horses. An interesting story is about how Lachit became the leader of the army. It is said that King, who knew Lachit’s skills, made the decision to make him chief of staff before Lachit’s meeting.

But in order to judge the king’s sense of honor, he had a servant take off Lachit’s turban in front of the royal court. As a result of his anger, Lachit was severely near to killing the servant. But Lachit passed the test by showing the right level of anger at the loss of honor. Lachit had shown his sense of duty which he had learned from his father from the very start of his life.

Lachit Borphukan Essay in English 350 words

The name Lachit Borphukan is an important part of the history of Assam. He has a special place in history because he was the best warrior of all time. In 1671, Mughal Emperor Aurangazeb sent the Mughals to take over Assam, but they lost the battle. The Mughals were almost able to take over Assam, but the Warrior stopped them.

Every state and town has stories about brave people. In Assam’s history, the state also had a brave leader who was in charge. He put up a big wall of sand and soil to block the roads the day before the battle. This was done so that the Mughals would have to march through the waters of the river. Because of how good they were at fighting at sea. Borphukan gave the job to his Uncle so that it could be done in one night. Even so, his uncle didn’t do what he should have done. Lachit became the national hero of Assam after he cut off his uncle’s head with a sword and said, My uncle, is not more precious than my own country.

During the last battle, he also got very sick with a high fever. He was sleeping as he lay on the bed. Some soldiers said they lost faith in Lachit because of how sick he was. He wanted to keep the soldiers’ passion going. In the 17th century, his fight for his country kept the Mughals from taking over Assam when he told his people to put his bed on the boat. Because he was sick, he died soon after the battle was over.

Lachit Borphukan Essay 400 words

The very first Governor of Assam was a man named Momai Tamuli Borbarua . Lachit Borphukan was the name of his son, whom he had with a wife. He was instructed in multiple fields, including the arts, military strategy, and holy texts, all of which contributed to his rapid development into a decent and honest individual.

It was decided that he would serve as the principal secretary for the Ahom kingdom. He did this as a test of his bravery against the Mughal government, and he was successful. Guwahati was taken from them. This angered Aurangzeb even further, and the Ahom king appointed Lachit Borphukan as the commander of the armies that were fighting wars against the Mughals. The bravery, passion, duty, and devotion to Assam that were displayed by Lachit are recorded in the state’s history. In spite of the fact that the powerful Moghul army was fighting against him, Lachit was successful in restoring and protecting the freedom of his nation and its people. Assam citizens feel a big thank to Lachit Barphukan for developing in them a love of their nation.

Every country and culture has stories about brave people who did great things. During the long and eventful history of Assam, the state was also led by a brave Commander in Chief. The day before the fight, he blocked the roads by building a big wall out of sand and dirt. This was done in order to get ready for the fight. This was done so that the Brahmaputra river could be used to force the Mughals to march along its waterways. because of the fact that they have better naval fighting skills.

So that he could meet his deadline, Borphukan gave the project to his uncle from his mother’s side to do in one night. Even so, his uncle still found a way not to do what he was supposed to do. Lachit became Assam’s national hero after he used a sword to kill his uncle and said, My uncle’s worth is not more than the worth of my home country.

On top of that, he had severe periods of fever while they were fighting the last battle. While he was sleeping on the bed, he was getting some much-needed rest. Because Lachit’s health is so bad, some of the soldiers have said that they no longer trust him. His goal was to keep the warriors’ spirits alive. When he told his fellow man to put his bed on the boat, he was taking part in a heroic fight from the 17th century that stopped the Mughals from taking over Assam. Because of how bad his health was, he died after the war ended.

The history of Assam is full of stories about how brave, loyal, and determined Lachit was. Even though the powerful Moghul army was against him, Lachit was able to restore and protect the freedom of his country and people. Lachit Barphukan is responsible for the patriotism of the people of Assam.

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Lachit Borphukan Essay in English 500 words

Introduction

Momai Tamuli Borbarua and Kunti Moran had a child on November 24, 1622. That child was Lachit Borphukan. His father was the head of the army of the Ahom people. A great war hero named Lachit Barphukan was also born in the state of Assam. He was a brave soldier who fought for Assam, his home country.

Lachit Borphukan’s early life in history

In Lachit Borphukan’s early years, He was the son of Momaitamuli Barbarua and came from the Lukhurakhun clan, which was one of the oldest Ahom clans. Momaitamuli went from being a low-class house servant to an army general and then to being one of the most trusted and important members of the royal cabinet. Lachit learned how to fight and fight well. When he was done with his training, he told us that we had to fight Mir Juinla’s forces. Lachit had worked in many different jobs. As an officer in charge of the royal stables, etc… Everything was done before he was named head of the army.

There’s an interesting story about how Lachit became the head of the army. The king, Chakradvaj Singha, knew how good Lachit was and chose to make him the commander-in-chief. But Chakradvaj had a servant take off Lachit’s turban in the royal court to test how much he cared about his honor.

Lachit was so angry that he almost killed the servant. However, he showed the right kind of anger at the loss of honor, so he passed the test. Lachit had a strong sense of duty that he got from his father. He had shown this from the beginning of his career.

The fighting at Saraighat

Lachit worked very hard all day and night and was in charge of making sure everything was ready for the challenge. He was a strict leader, and it is said that he cut off the head of his uncle for not doing his job, saying, “My uncle is not greater than my country.” Guwahati was picked as the main place to fight the enemy, and city walls were built in crucial areas. During 1669 and 1670, there were on-and-off battles on land and water, but Ram Singha couldn’t split through the strong Ahom defense.

The Battle of Saraighat Comes to an End

The army of the Mughals lost. Ram Singh had to run away. So, Aurangzeb gave up on his plan to take over Assam. In Assam, Lachit Barphukan put a stop to the Mughal rule before it got out of hand. The freedom of the Assam people was saved by his dedication and love of the country. Ram Singha had to admit that he had lost, so on April 5, 1671, he left Assam. Lachit died soon after, probably because of too much stress on his body and mind.

His motto was “Do your duty.” He gave up his own comforts and interests to help his country. Because he loved Assam, he went from being an official with the lower rank to being an official with the highest rank. The people of Assam will always think of him with love and respect.

Legends about Lachit’s bravery, loyalty, and resolve exist in Assam’s history. Lachit was able to recover and maintain the freedom of his land and people despite having the mighty Moghul army behind him. The pride of the Assam people in their country can be attributed to Lachit Barphukan.

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Lachit Barphukan

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