essay on karachi the city of lights

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Karachi, the city of lights  

 Karachi is the largest city of Pakistan and the seventh major city in the world and is also known as the city of lights. It is now under the darkness of its spoiled infrastructure. Karachi the cosmopolitan and metropolitan city of Pakistan generates almost 70 percent of the federal revenue of Pakistan and it is the economic hub of the country having an estimated GDP of $114 billion in 2014.

Karachi also has geographical importance as besides the Arabian sea and the two major ports Bin Qasim and Port of Karachi. It has one of the busiest airports in the world Jinnah International Airport. The infrastructure of Karachi is getting worst every day. The broken roads and traffic jam is the most concerning issue in Karachi. The worst situation of traffic makes

it impossible for one to reach the destination on time and broken roads cause serious road accidents. Karachi needs serious attention and proper management to urbanize and build the proper infrastructure for the metropolis.

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Karachi, Pakistan: Exploring The City of Lights

• Author david
• Date October 30th, 2021

Situated on Pakistan’s Arabian Sea coast in the country’s Sindh province is the capital city of Karachi. Pakistan’s largest city and the twelfth-largest city in the world, Karachi the city of lights is considered a beta-global city. It’s also an ethnically and religiously diverse city, as well as the country’s most cosmopolitan city in southern pakistan. That makes the best things to do in Karachi, Pakistan equally varied and unique!

Karachi has been inhabited for over a thousand years, though it was officially founded in 1729 as Kolachi. Then a fortified village, Kolachi’s importance grew rapidly after the British East Indian Company arrived in the mid-19 th century.

The British transformed the city into a transportation hub by connecting it to the rail system (Karachi Cantonment Station) and the extensive rail network they’d built throughout the Indian subcontinent, and turning it into a prominent port city.

Over the years, Karachi has played a crucial role in the political landscape, becoming a focal point for major political parties.

After Pakistan won its independence in 1947, Karachi, now recognized as the seventh most prominent city, grew further as hundreds of thousands of Muslim refugees from India flooded the city during the Partition. It continued its economic growth in the years that followed, as Muslim immigrants arrived from across South Asia.

Now Pakistan’s top financial and industrial center, and a vibrant nightlife destination, Karachi is known as karachi the city of lights. I loved my time in this incredible city, which really is world-class in many aspects. To explore the city, I teamed up with the amazing people at Manaky , a curated travel marketplace dedicated to creating unforgettable experiences for people traveling through Pakistan. They were a dream to work with and really made my time in Karachi truly special.

The people in Karachi are among the friendliest I’ve ever met in my life and the cuisine blew me away. It’s a true traveler’s dream and a city I think everyone should experience at least once. These are the top 20 things you must do in Karachi, Pakistan!

Go on a Breakfast Street Food Tour

You can’t talk about the top things to do in Karachi, Pakistan without mentioning a breakfast food tour. Early on my first morning in the city, my guide Furqan took me on a diverse and wide-reaching tour, starting with Karachi’s King of Parathas at Quetta Alamgir Hotel!

Quetta Alamgir Hotel

This famous cook is known for cooking up hundreds of lachha parathas in a massive, circular pan just feet from the street. These flaky, layered, pan-fried flatbreads pair well with omelets and a chickpea and masala mixture called chana.  

These flaky, crispy, golden-brown parathas are quite similar to the parottas you’ll find in southern India. I recommend tearing off a bit and eating it with the fiery, fluffy omelet and hearty chana.  

It’s honestly a mixture you can’t beat. The mix of contrasting textures and mouthwatering flavors is the best way to kick off your day. Add some chai for a scorching and frothy treat!

Quetta Alamgir Hotel Alamgir Rd, Delhi Mercantile Society Karachi, Karachi City Sindh, Pakistan +92 21 34926333

Sialkot Milk Centre

After your spicy breakfast, you’ll probably need some dairy to cool down the fire lingering in your mouth. For that, head over to a popular spot called Sialkot Milk Centre, which offers baked goods, milkshakes, and yes, lassi.

Lassi is a yogurt-based drink that’s often enjoyed after a spicy meal in Pakistan and India. It comes in many different flavors, thicknesses, and styles across the subcontinent. The lactose helps temper the heat on your tongue and coats your stomach to aid in digestion. Plus, the creamy texture is just plain delicious!

Sialkot Milk Centre Apartment, West Land Apartments   Ismail Naineetalwala Chowrangi Bahadurabad Bahadur Yar Jang CHS Karachi, Karachi City Sindh, Pakistan

Visit Frere Hall

If you’re a history buff like me, you may want to break up your food adventures with a visit to one of Karachi’s most notable landmarks. In the colonial-era Saddar Town in the center of the city, you’ll find Frere Hall, a British colonial building that dates back to 1865.

Frere Hall was built in the Venetian-Gothic architectural style, but blends elements of local and British architecture. It was initially was built to serve as the town hall, but it now operates as a library and exhibition space. The library inside, Liaquat National Library, is one of the largest in Karachi. It’s home to over 70,000 books, including rare manuscripts.

Frere Hall is surrounded by a large park with lots of benches and street food vendors. The vendors sell chaats and a delicious cross between ice cream and sorbet called kulfi. The kulfi is dense and creamy, and contains caramel and nuts. It’s a great way to cool off in the Pakistani heat and one of my favorite things to do in Karachi, Pakistan!

Frere Hall Fatima Jinnah Road Saddar Civil Lines Karachi, Karachi City Sindh, Pakistan

Eat a Bun Kabab at Super Foods & Biryani Center

As you explore the streets of Karachi, you may come across a number of cooks preparing and stacking a massive number of fluffy, pancake-like egg patties on the edge of a grill. The egg patties are for a dish called bun kababs, which is a small sandwich consisting of kebab meat, egg, onions, and green chili chutney inside a white bun.

One of the best city to see this spectacle—and try a bun kabab—is Super Foods & Biryani Center. You can take your food to go if you wish, or you can eat in their dining area upstairs. I recommend sitting down and eating them.

The bun kababs are essentially slider-like breakfast sandwiches. The crispy and airy bun, coupled with the fluffy eggs, and the kick of heat from the chutney is outstanding. If you wish, you can add more onions and chutney, which are provided on the side. The onions add a nice touch of acidity and help bring the whole dish together! Having one is another thing you must do in Karachi, Pakistan!

Super Foods & Biryani Center Plot R 1340 Federal B Area Block 15 Gulberg Town, Karachi, Karachi City Sindh, Pakistan

Visit the Shrine of Abdullah Shah Ghazi

When you travel to Karachi, one of the must-visit localities is the Clifton neighborhood. It’s a bustling, wealthy seaside area full of restaurants and street vendors. It’s also home to the Shrine of Abdullah Shah Ghazi, a Muslim mystic and Sufi from the 8 th century.

Ghazi was a descendent of the prophet Mohammed and visited the area to spread Islam. After being killed by his enemies in the interior of the Sindh Province, Ghazi’s devotees buried him on a hill near Clifton Beach. The present-day shrine, the most visited in the country, was built around his grave 1,000 years later.

Keep in mind that, while the shrine is beautiful, you can only film and take photographs of the exterior. Cameras are not allowed inside, but phones are. If you visit, remember to be respectful of the rules as you marvel at the building’s beauty.

Shrine of Abdullah Shah Ghazi Block 4 Block 3 Clifton Karachi, Karachi City Sindh, Pakistan  

Explore the Street Food on Burns Road

If you don’t explore the Pakistani street food on Burns Road while you’re in Karachi, you didn’t experience Karachi properly. From small holes-in-the-wall selling kachori, potato curry, dal, and achar to vendors grilling chargha (chicken stacked vertically on spits and arranged in a circle) to much more, you can find it all there!

The great thing about Burns Road is that they close half of the road to traffic nightly after 6 p.m. At that time, each restaurant along the road extends its seating out into the street to allow for the bustling dinner rush. It’s a great concept and one I personally enjoyed a lot!

New Delhi Gola Kebab House

My guide Furqan and I were sure to stop at New Delhi Gola Kebab House, an incredible spot that sells some of the best kebabs I ate in Pakistan. We ordered chicken kebabs, dhaga kebabs (a type of soft, minced seekh kebab), kebab fry, and a tender and smoky dish called khiri with parathas and chili chutney.  

With so many dishes, I barely knew where to begin! I loved the flavors of the dhaga kebab and kebab fry. The kebab fry was particularly tender and buttery, with a delicious minced texture. Eat them with the parathas for a real treat!

The chicken kebabs were also phenomenal. They had been nicely marinated in a beautiful spice mixture. I recommend dipping them into the chili chutney for some heat, but be warned—it’s very spicy!

My favorite dish there was the khiri. I couldn’t get enough of the smoky flavor and fatty, juicy texture. Together with the parathas and the chili chutney, it was heaven on my palate. I highly recommend this dish when you go to New Delhi Gola Kebab House. It’s one of my favorite dishes I ate in Karachi!

New Delhi Gola Kebab House Shahrah-e-Liaquat Burns Road  Karachi, Pakistan

Delhi Rabri House

Another spot along Burns Road you cannot miss is Delhi Rabri House. This dessert spot is the perfect place to grab something sweet and creamy after a heavy and spicy meal elsewhere on the street.

I recommend the restaurant’s namesake, rabri, which is a pudding-like sweet made from condensed milk and millet flour, and then topped with nuts. If you have a sweet tooth, it’s the perfect dish for you, as it’s full of sugar! You can get it plain or topped with pistachios. I recommend the latter, as the pistachios add a nice crunch and a delicious nutty flavor!

Delhi Rabri House Sadiq Heights, 108/3 Alamgir Road Bihar Muslim Society BMCHS Sharafabad Karachi, Karachi City Sindh, Pakistan +92 333 3839507

Eat Pakistani Sindh Biryani at Biryani Wala

One of the most popular and most desirable neighborhoods in Karachi is the Clifton Neighborhood, which borders the ocean. There are a number of things to see there, but one of its best restaurants is Biryani Wala, which offers a number of varieties of the famous rice dish, biryani .

Biryani is a layered rice dish that’s made up of basmati rice, various proteins, vegetables, herbs, and masalas. It’s extremely popular throughout South Asia and can contain chicken, beef, fish, eggs, paneer, prawns, and more.  

Furqan and I went with their chicken and beef varieties. As is customary throughout the region, we dug in with our hands. The chicken biryani was full of texture and flavor despite being relatively light on spices. It also contained potatoes. Adding a yogurt dish called raita made it creamier and even more delicious!

The beef biryani was my favorite, though. It had a heavier and heartier feel than the chicken, and the spices cooked into it really made the biryani come to life! I’ve eaten biryani all over the world, and I can say that this is one of the best I’ve ever had!

Biryani Wala Shop No 1   Tai Zainab Arcade   Plot No 35/358 main   Dhoraji Karachi, 74200, Pakistan +92 21 34851112

Explore the Clifton Neighborhood

The Clifton neighborhood is Karachi’s wealthiest neighborhood. This seaside neighborhood is home to Clifton Beach, as well as a bustling commercial area where you can find a number of fantastic street vendors. Exploring the neighborhood was one of my favorite things to do in Karachi, Pakistan!

These vendors sell everything from biryani to pani puri to a tangy, citrusy mosambe juice with black salt. But my favorite shop in the area is Sohny Sweet & Bakery, which sells dozens of different South Asian sweets. They include kalakand, barfi, halwa, and numerous cakes.

One thing you’ll learn in Pakistan and India is that they love their sweets, and boy do they love them to be extra sweet! If you’re like me and don’t have a massive sweet tooth, I recommend the walnut halwa, which was nutty and sweet without being overbearing. Their herbal baklava and rasgulla are other great options!

Sohny Sweet & Bakery Zone A – Block 7   Clifton, Karachi, Sindh 75600 Pakistan +92 21 35838140

Visit Clifton Beach

Clifton Beach is the most prominent beach and port city in Karachi and stretches from the city, all the way to the town of Ormara in Balochistan. Located along the Arabian Sea coast in the Clifton neighborhood, the beach also goes by the name Sea View.  

The beach is famous for its picturesque black sand, as well as recreational activities like camel, horse, and buggy rides. Visitors also don’t have to go far for food, as the beach is home to street food vendors and a number of restaurants, including a McDonald’s.

When I visited the beach, I was amazed by the width of the beach at low tide and its striking black sands. I also met a man who offers 15-minute-long camel rides for 100 rupees each. It’s very touristy but is still one of the top things to do in Karachi, Pakistan!

Eat Nihari at Javed Nihari

There are a number of hearty, meaty, and mouthwatering dishes in Pakistan, but the one called nihari has to be my favorite. This unbelievable dish consists of beef, bone marrow, and beef brains in a thick, rich, and oily stew. To try some of the best nihari Karachi has to offer, head over to Javed Nihari.

From the street, you can see the cooks preparing this Pakistani comfort food in gigantic pots along with freshly baked naan. You eat the nihari with the naan, and it is one of the most incredible flavor explosions I’ve ever experienced.

The beef is unbelievably soft and tender, and falls apart in your mouth. The buttery bone marrow, flavorful broth and oil, garlic, and green chilies in the dish only add to its amazing flavor profile. Combining it with the crispy, fresh naan elevates the entire dish and adds even more pleasing textures!

My mouth would not stop watering as I devoured this mind-blowing stew. It’s one of my favorite breakfasts I ate during my time in Pakistan. And it’s also one of the top things you must do in Karachi, Pakistan!

Javed Nihari Dastagir Road Federal B Area Block 15   Gulberg Town, Karachi Sindh, Pakistan +92 333 3411029

Try Halwa Puri

Another popular breakfast item you must try when you visit Pakistan is halwa puri. To be fair, the dish is so common, it’ll probably be offered to you at some point without you even trying! The dish consists of a puri—a leavened, hollow flatbread that puffs up when it’s fried—along with a flavorful pickled dish called achar, chana (chickpeas), aloo (potatoes), and a sugary semolina dish called halwa.

I ate this dish multiple times over my twelve days in Pakistan, and one of my favorites was at Dilpasand Sweets, Bakers & Nimkoz in Karachi. Just watching the puris be prepared is a spectacle—roughly a dozen guys flatten the puri dough and toss them into a huge vat of bubbling oil, one after another!

The puris puff up and cook in just ten to fifteen seconds. They’re flaky and soft, as opposed to the crispier puris many people may be used to. The texture works well for this variation, which combines the sweet halwa, savory chana and aloo, and sour achar.

I suggest trying the puri with each dish separately and then start mixing and matching to see which combinations you enjoy the most. They were all extremely tasty, but the halwa was a step above the others. It’s one of my favorite sweets on Earth, and having some is one of the best things to do in Karachi, Pakistan.

Dilpasand Sweets, Bakers & Nimkoz Shahrah-e-Jahangir Road Federal B Area Block 7   Gulberg Town, Karachi, Karachi City Sindh, Pakistan +92 21 111376376

Explore the Biggest Fish Market in Karachi

Clifton Beach isn’t the only point of interest along Karachi’s Arabian Sea coast. There, you’ll also find Karachi Fish Natural harbour, the largest fish market in the city. Roughly 90% of the seafood and exports in Pakistan pass through this bustling, chaotic seaside marketplace.

You can go for a ride on a boat if you want, but the real action is on dry land. That’s where you’ll see the fish vendors, who sell freshly caught kingfish, red snapper, barracuda, grouper, prawns, crabs, tuna, and more.  

Best of all, you can either buy the fish to take home with you, or you can take it to one of the karachi harbour area’s restaurants for them to cook for you!

My guides Furqan and Shehroze and I bought a dhotar fish and kingfish and some prawns. We took them to Rashid Sea Food Fish Counter, where they made kebabs out of the kingfish, grilled the dhotar, and made two prawn dishes: grilled prawns and prawn karahi.

To say these were some of the best south asian seafood dishes I’ve ever eaten wouldn’t do them justice. The prawn karahi was spicy, oily, and succulent, with a kick of ginger, fresh vegetables, and hot peppers. It was perfect with the roti they gave us on the side.

I also adored the chunky, meaty kingfish kebabs with the pepper sauce. The dhotar, or gunter fish, had a deceptively spicy masala on it, which crept up on me after a few bites. Even though it was grilled, it was still perfectly juicy and tender.

Trust me, Karachi Fish Harbour is a must for any foodie. It’s one of the best things you can do in Karachi, Pakistan, and is one of the best places to have a true local experience!

Try Anda Parathas at Dhamthal Sweets, Bakers and Nimco

The world of Indian and Pakistani flatbread is nearly as diverse as South Asian cuisine itself. Most Westerners know about naan, but remain at least somewhat unfamiliar with roti, kulcha, chapati, appam, and one of my personal favorites, parathas. Parathas also come in many varieties, and one I fell in love with in Karachi is the anda paratha at Dhamthal Sweets, Bakers and Nimco.

Located just a few blocks from Dilpasand, this is another favorite haunt among locals. Anda parathas are essentially egg parathas—parathas baked with an egg and masala mixture brushed on top. The result is a crispy, flavorful, and golden brown flatbread, which they serve with fried eggs.

The anda-paratha-and-egg combination is remarkable. The different textures of the egg with the chewy, flaky paratha are absolutely mouthwatering. Enjoying it with the creamy, milky, spice-filled chai was the perfect way to cap off a breakfast tour. Easily one of the top things you must do in Karachi, Pakistan!

Dhamthal Sweets, Bakers and Nimco Gulshan-E-Ali ، No 2 Ayesha manzil Federal B Area Block 7   Karachi, 75950, Pakistan +92 21 36330775

Enjoy Haleem at Karachi Haleem

There are a number of places in Karachi where you can enjoy a local favorite called haleem. This thick, pasty stew typically contains meat, lentil, and grains, but has many variations throughout Southern Asia and the Middle East. The best spot in town to try some is Karachi Haleem, a local favorite on Burns Road.

At Karachi Haleem, you can get two different varieties—chicken and beef—so, naturally, I got both! They came with naan; a sweet rice dish called zarda; and several toppings including mint, chilies, and fried onions.

I recommend trying the haleem by itself first, so you can get a sense of its flavor and texture before adding the toppings and naan. The chicken haleem with the mint and chilies was unique, tasty, and satisfying, and the crispy fried onions added a nice acidity.

The beef haleem, which Furqan told me is his favorite, was even thicker and richer than the chicken. It was full of chilies and masalas that all worked in conjunction with one another. I honestly couldn’t get enough of it. As much as I enjoyed the chicken, I liked the beef even more!

The orange-hued zarda was very sweet but also had a nice herbal flavor. It was a nice dessert and palate cleanser. Best of all, this delicious meal for two only cost 440 rupees, or about $3 USD. It’s a cheap way to fill yourself up and among the top things to do in Karachi, Pakistan!

Karachi Haleem Pak Mansion, Burns Road Shahrah-e-Liaquat, Saddar   Karachi, 75950, Pakistan   +92 21 32633584

Explore Empress Market

As you may already know, Pakistan was once part of India before it broke off and became its own country. Before then, India was occupied and controlled by Great Britain from 1858 until 1947—the year India gained its independence and the year Pakistan was formed. Landmarks from this period, known as the British Raj, still remain throughout both countries. One of them is Empress Market in the Saddar Town locality.

This bustling, old-school bazaar resides in a large, beautiful British-style building and dates back to 1889. There, you’ll find vendors selling vegetables, fruits, spices, chilies, pickled achar, clothing, cooking oils, children’s toys, and much more.

The vendors are incredibly warm and friendly and may even let you sample some of their goods before you buy them. One of the most unique vendors there will extract oil from any seeds, nuts, or coconuts you bring him!  

And while Empress Market is actually quite small compared to others I’ve visited, it’s a must. Visiting is a fascinating peek into local life and will give you a greater understanding of what Karachi is all about. It’s definitely one of my favorite things to do in Karachi, Pakistan!

Empress Market Saddar near Rainbow Center Karachi, Karachi City Sindh 74400, Pakistan

Eat Dahi Baray at Fresco

The number of incredible dishes available in Karachi is seemingly never-ending. I ate dozens of incredible dishes during my time in the city, but one I highly recommend is dahi baray. Also known as dahi bhalla or dahi vada, this dish consists of fried lentil balls served in sweet yogurt with crispy, fried dough on top.

To try this dish, head over to Fresco Sweets on Burns Road, where you’ll find cooks preparing this snack in a monstrous vat. The sweet and creamy yogurt, combined with the savory lentil balls, was exceptional. It’s cold and refreshing and is a great way to cool down after a heavy or spicy meal! One of my favorite things to do in Karachi, Pakistan, for sure!

Fresco Sweets Shahrah-e-Liaquat, near Aram Bagh Park Aram Bagh Burns Road Karachi, Karachi City Sindh, Pakistan +92 21 32218926

Try Fire Paan

When you travel to Southern Asia, you’ll come across a number of curious treats that may seem odd or surprising to you if you’re a Westerner. None are more curious than fire paan, a version of the street food called paan.  

Regular paan consists of nuts, dried fruit, betel nut, and sometimes chocolate wrapped in a betel leaf. It serves as a palate cleanser, digestive, and breath freshener. Fire paan takes it a step further, as the vendor lights the mixture inside on fire and shoves the whole thing into your open mouth!

If you’re brave enough, head over to Panwaari to try this flaming treat. This version also contained ice and coconut, which made it very crunchy and cold. The flame gets extinguished the moment it enters your mouth, and within minutes of you chewing, you get an intense rush of energy! I’ve had it many times before and it never gets old. No list of the things to do in Karachi, Pakistan is complete without fire paan!

Panwaari 3rd St D.H.A Phase 6 Rahat Commercial Area   Phase 6 Defence Housing Authority Karachi, Karachi City Sindh 75500, Pakistan   +92 324 2336464

Enjoy Stuffed Naan at Cloud Naan

Nearly everyone in the Western world knows about naan, the soft, fluffy flatbread often eaten with butter chicken and chicken tikka masala. But how many of you know about stuffed naan? That’s what you’ll get if you head over to Cloud Naan, a fusion restaurant that has tons of inventive recipes on their menu.

I highly recommend their creamy tikka naan. This savory dish takes the naan you know and love, and stuffs it with a hearty, creamy mixture of chicken, mozzarella cheese, mushrooms, onions, and spicy cream cheese. It’s crispy on the outside, doughy on the inside, and full of flavor. If that wasn’t enough, it also comes with a rich garlic mayo dipping sauce!

But if you’re more in the mood for dessert, never fear. Their hazelnut chocolate oreo naan is like a decadent dessert pizza you’ll get in Rome! It’s topped with a Nutella-like chocolate and hazelnut spread, and the Oreo cookie pieces inside are beyond amazing. Whatever you order, go there with an appetite!

Cloud Naan Shop No 4 & 5, Plot 5-E Bokhari Commerical No 1, Street 1 D.H.A Phase 6 Phase 6 Defence Housing Authority Karachi, Karachi City Sindh 75500, Pakistan   +92 21 35850174

Dine at Kolachi Restaurant

Although street food reigns supreme in Karachi, there are also some incredible fine dining options. One of them is Kolachi Restaurant, an enormous beachside restaurant with a massive, multi-level outdoor terrace.  

You’ll find spectacle after spectacle inside, from the chicken chargha stacked vertically to the over 200 cooks in the kitchen. But my favorite thing about the restaurant is their outdoor seating, which overlooks the Arabian Sea.

Food-wise, it’s hard to go wrong. Whether you go with their creamy chicken makhani handi with roghni naan, the mutton chops, the Afghani boti, or something else, you will leave satisfied. The Afghani boti, in particular, was fatty, meaty, and one of the best lamb dishes I’ve ever eaten.

You can also try savory potatoes and vegetables, as well as grilled chilies. Pair the carrots, zucchini, and asparagus with the meat dishes for a meaty and fresh bite with some naan. Don’t forget to wash it all down with their pure, fresh apple juice. It’s the perfect way to cap off your meal!

Kolachi Restaurant Ocean Towers, 5 Th Khayaban-e-Iqbal Block 9 Clifton Karachi, Karachi City Sindh 75600, Pakistan +92 21 111 111 001

Stay at the Hotel Excelsior Karachi

I recommend staying in Karachi for at least three days. Of course, to make the most of your visit and ensure convenient access to the city’s attractions, you’ll need a place to lay your head at night. There’s no better spot in town than the Hotel Excelsior Karachi in Saddar Saddar Town, conveniently located not only for exploring the vibrant city but also offering easy accessibility to Jinnah International Airport for a seamless and stress-free travel experience.

The hotel is centrally located in the shopping district, so it’s within just a few minutes’ walk from malls, shopping streets, parks, museums, and movie theatres. You can also enjoy local, Chinese, and Continental favorites in their on-site restaurant.  

The rooms inside are spacious and modern. They come decked out with a workstation, couch, TV, mini-fridge, and a lockbox. You’ll also have a large, comfortable bed and a clean, sleek bathroom. Staying there is one of the best things to do in Karachi, Pakistan!

Hotel Excelsior Karachi 4, Plot Number SB 21 Sarwar Shaheed Rd Saddar Saddar Town Karachi, Karachi City Sindh, Pakistan +92 21 35631751

Try Gappa Ghotala

If you get hungry while you’re out exploring the Clifton neighborhood, stop inside Mirchili. This popular chain has several locations in the city and sells a number of snack food favorites. My guide Furqan took me there specifically to try their gappa ghotala, which is a giant, crispy puri stuffed with lentils, chickpeas, yogurt, cilantro, three different chutneys, and crispy noodles called sev.

It’s similar to dahi puri, the creamier cousin of pani puri, which contains yogurt instead of pani. The gappa ghotala is sweet, bitter, and salty all at the same. The crunch of the sev and fried dough, and the velvety smoothness of the yogurt, are incredible.  

If you still have some room in your belly after the gappa ghotala, you can also build your own dahi puris there as well. I highly recommend it! You get to fill them to your specifications. I personally loved the tamarind chutney with the yogurt. The savory coriander, masala, and chickpeas balanced it out perfectly. A must-try when you’re in Karachi!

Mirchili Plot 10, Zone C – Block 7 Zone C Block 7 Clifton Karachi, Karachi City Sindh 75600, Pakistan +92 300 8150831

BONUS: Have a Pani Puri Challenge

It’s not a trip to South Asia without some pani puri! Probably my favorite street food dish of all-time, pani puri consists of a small, hollow ball of fried, leavened dough called a puri. The ball is then punctured and filled with a mixture of potatoes, chickpeas, vegetables, chutneys, and a spice-rich water called pani.

Because pani puri is a bite-sized snack, it makes it perfect for eating challenges. I had attempted a few pani puri challenges—both against myself and against friends—before and had a great time with them. So my friend Alizeh from Manaky set up another for me and my guides Furqan and Shehroze in her backyard!

The pani puris themselves were incredible, from the aloo filling to the chickpeas to the crispy puri. The pani was also extremely flavorful and made it one of my favorite challenges so far! If you’d like to see who won our challenge, please check it out below.

Having a pani puri challenge is among the top things you can do in Karachi, Pakistan. It’s a fun way to immerse yourself in the food culture of the region with a delicious snack!

BONUS: Enjoy a Pakistani Haircut Experience

I’ve gotten my hair cut in many places around the world, from my hometown of Miami to the city I called home for over a year, Barcelona. But the haircuts in South Asia are on another level, as they usually also include full shaves, a washing, and relaxing back and head massages. You can’t beat them!

If you’re in need of some pampering in Karachi, head over to King’s Hair Dresser in the center of town near Empress Market.   My barber there gave me the experience of a lifetime, starting with a head massage and giving me a clean head shave.

Then, he applied oil to my head and used his fingertips to massage deep into my skull. He then worked his way down to the tight and tense muscles in my neck, shoulders, and back. Before he finished up, he even massaged my arms, hands, and even my eyebrows.  

The whole experience only cost me 300 rupees, or $1.94 USD, which is over $20 less than what I’d pay at home in Miami for just a haircut. It’s an amazing bargain, and you’ll leave with any tenseness in your head, body, and hands gone!

I had heard many positive things about Karachi long before I touched down there. Everything I’d heard from fellow travelers turned out to be true. The city is bustling and alive, and the locals are some of the friendliest people I’ve met while traveling. The hospitality was on another level and was only eclipsed by the quality of the food, which makes my mouth water every time I think about it. If you want to experience the best things to do in Karachi, book a trip to Pakistan today!

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About Karachi – The City of Lights

Karachi is known as City of Lights generally due to the city’s nightlife; it is notable for being a city that never rests. Previously we talked about beautiful capital Islamabad . Today we will talk about Karachi The City of Lights.

Karachi, the capital city of Sindh, is the best city of Pakistan and the seventh most prominent city on the planet with an around 25+ million population.It is otherwise called “The city of lights”. This city is in like way considered as the purpose of a union of the best business from where diverse occupation openings create a reliable timetable. It is coordinated at the bank of Arabian Sea and has diverse wonderful spots for visitors to visit.

It is the budgetary capital of Pakistan and one of its busiest urban regions too. It’s additionally home to a bit of the tallest structures in Pakistan also.

Amidst all this hustling around, Karachi additionally happens to be known as the city of lights. And here are a couple of pictures that exhibit why it picks up its name in a larger number of courses than one!

Karachi The City of Lights

Famous for its beaches, Karachi has various discovered all around the city. At the beaches, there are a lot of exercises, ride a camel or a stallion, swim, eat fresh crabs or essentially sit on the sand and loosen up. The notable beaches in Karachi are Clifton Beach (the heart of the city) and the further away ones, Hawkesbay, Sandspit and French Beach.

Sight-seeing

From Mausoleums to old districts Karachi has a lot of sight-seeing spots to offer. Every incredible building has different activities in it to pull in sightseers. Mohatta Palace, for example, was Fatima Jinnah’s home and is by and by home to acclaimed artists who demonstrate their work in this old inheritance.

The port of Kemari offers an uncommon crabbing learning, which isn’t open in numerous countries. Fishers have barges where they carry individuals into the water and they are allowed to get crabs. Those crabs are then cooked on the barge and served new to redesign the experience.

Rickshaw and Buses

From flooding transports to Rickshaw rides, Karachi offers distinctive strategies for open transport. Rickshaws and transports are often laid out with ‘truck art’ for beautification purposes and the riders rouse you to places in an awesome time!

Restaurants

Karachi has various restaurants, frankly, it eating is a standout amongst other things Karachittes do. From roadside bistros to five-star lodgings, to dinner by the sea – Karachi has an extensive measure of burger joints to offer all completed the city, for instance, Kolachi, Bundoo Khan (in downtown Karachi) and BBQ tonight.

There are particular shopping regions in Karachi. Some outside shopping malls where you can get clothes for poor and other indoor circulated air through and cooled malls which offer generally originator brands, there are potential outcomes for shopping places available to those gathering.

For untouchables as well as rather for Karachi nearby individuals too, Kolachi is the coolest home base spot in the city. It’s actually a diner, which is so conspicuous in case you go there without a booking; you have to sit tight in the parlours for a better than average an hour, if not more. It is unmistakable for two noteworthy reasons – territory and nature of food. It’s worked above sea level and has a stunning viewpoint of the Arabian Sea. Since it’s organized perfectly next to the sea on a higher ground, you sense that you’re eating on a vessel skimming over the sea.

Koel Art Gallery

The Koel Art Gallery houses amazing artworks by both veterans and expected artists and is a walk around the representation space for all art enthusiasts. The premises are hypnotically delightfully, with hedges, trees, seats, lakes and railings incorporating it.

Doleman Mall

I like how Karachi has everything additional huge. The notable Dolmen Mall of Karachi is huge. It has a part of the best worldwide and close-by brands with huge outlets, be it sustenance foundations, retail brands or configuration houses. Other than these, there are play regions for adolescents, two or three banks, heaps of ATMs, and two or three offices of multinational associations.

Clifton Beach

For the people who visit Karachi out of nowhere, the outstanding Clifton Beach gets you much stimulated. It is humongous with a lot of camels, children, families, and guests possessed on the sands. I walked near the shore, shoeless amid the night, with my associates and having an exceptional time. The Clifton Beach is continually possessed, paying little respect to awesome significance and is all around viewed by tight security.

Ibn-e-Qasim Park

Ibn-e-Qasim Park is one of the most beautiful places in Karachi. It is located in the suburb of Clifton. It is referred to be as the largest urban park in the city. This park has a very interesting view of thousands of roses, turtle lake and wall paintings of dinosaurs. There are such a large number of rides for children and grown-ups in this park guests enjoy very much.

Port Grand is a fundamental nourishment, drink and entertainment complex located along the water bridge of native jetty in Karachi. This complex was worked as a result of joint efforts of Karachi Port Trust and a private organization Grand Leisure Corporation. It is the one-kilometre bridge where people come to enjoy their evenings with entertainment, sustenances and beverages. Overall 11 restaurants are giving Pakistani and foreign sustenance and beverages at the Port Grand.

PAF Museum is another most renowned museum in Karachi. It is an aviation-based armed forces museum and park situated near Karsaz flyover on Shahra-e-Faisal. The primary fascination of this museum is that there are numerous aeroplane, radar and weapons which are displayed in the park area. The museum was established in 1990 and it is open for guests every day between 8:30 AM to 10:00 PM.

Churna Island

Churna Island is otherwise called Charna Island located near Mubarak Goth, Kimari Town in Karachi. Churna Island is a little island in the Arabian Sea. The Churna Island is presently mainstream for scuba jumping, free plunging, underwater photography, trekking, speed sculling, outdoors, climbing, knee boarding, jet skiing, snorkelling and some more. This island is very beautiful place in Karachi that people must have to visit once in a life.

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Daily Times

Your right to know Saturday, May 11, 2024

Exploring Karachi – the City of Lights

November 25, 2017

Considered to be the eight most populous metropolitan city in the world, Karachi is the land of culture, history, trade, fashion, entertainment, investment and high rise sky scrapers.

I remember the first time; I went to Karachi and was taken in by the humongous Jinnah International Airport alone. It was the month of July, and once I stepped outside, a cool breeze welcomed me, which was quite surprising because Lahore’s July is the worst month to be breathing in. People later me told me that it was because of the Arabian Sea that the weather remained humid during the day but pleasant at night.

Other than the huge airport and the gentle, cool breeze of Karachi, I noticed that the geography and the landscaping was quite different to that of Lahore. It was more rugged, confusing, gigantic and elaborate. Unlike how every nook and cornet, street, roads, residential as well as commercial areas all look well planned in Lahore, the symmetry is and angles are very different in Karachi.

Just to get from one place to the other, one needs to get out of their homes an hour before at least. But then, that’s the beauty of Karachi. Once you’re on the road, you notice how the city is always brimming with so much energy, enthusiasm and warmth. It’s a party city and cultural one at the same time, and also never have I ever seen so many cathedrals and churches in Lahore than I see in Karachi. It’s a melting pot of various religions, ethnicities, cultures and languages. And all these features add to the uniqueness, diversity and versatility of the city.

Travelling to Karachi at least twice a month, there are a couple of places in the city that I regularly visit on each one of my trips and ones that I feel every person coming to Karachi should always go to, regardless of season, which more or less remains the same throughout the year. I write about them in alphabetical order.

BOTS – short for Biryani Of The Seas, BOTS takes your breath away. It’s a roadside restaurant, with chairs and umbrella tables lined to one side, and has a menu that is rich in desi cuisines and seafood. It’s situated on the busy Prince Complex, Frere Police Station Road and never experiences a dull moment. Maybe because it’s open till late in the night, welcoming in guests from all over the city. When I went to BOTS for the first time, I had the good fortunate of meeting its owner, MNA Syed Ali Raza Abidi. He asked his staff if they would like to dance in their cultural Sindhi style and so much to my amazement, the entire team began singing and dancing away in coordination. It was truly memorable. Do order, prawns, French fries and kheer when you’re there.

CLIFTON BEACH – for those who visit Karachi for the first time, the famous Clifton Beach gets you much excited. It is humongous with a plethora of camels, children, families, and tourists busy on the sands. I remember walking near the shore, barefoot at night, with my friends and having a great time. The Clifton Beach is always busy, irrespective of the hour and is well guarded by tight security. The food stalls and carts are parked right next to the pavement, adjacent to the sand and there is so much energy on the entire beach, it’s almost tangible. The Clifton Beach is a popular hangout spot for children and families on Sundays and public holidays.

CREEK VISTA – these apartments are considered to be the most pricey and luxurious in the whole of Karachi city. Their rent is extremely high and only the top-earning individuals can afford a place there. The apartments buildings are tall and towering, with more than 15 stories, and the USP is that each apartment floor has its own independent elevator with a key access only the resident holds, so the security is very high. There are football fields, golf courses, salons, supermarkets, pharmacies, tandoors, marquees and cafes, all exclusive for Creek Vista residents. I always make it a point to visit these amazing flats where some of my friends live and explore this unique and beautiful locality.

DOLMEN MALL – I like how Karachi has everything king size. The famous Dolmen Mall of Karachi is huge. It has some of the best international and local brands with big outlets, be it food franchises, retail brands or fashion houses. Other than these, there are play areas for children, a few banks, lots of ATMs, and a few offices of multinational companies. The mall is brimming with activity attracting people from all walks of life, as there is something for everyone there – the cheapest of things to the priciest too. Dolmen Mall is used by filmmakers, anchors, TV personalities and media persons to promote their shows, films, projects or causes and is filled the most on occasions of public holidays when there are colourful and artsy installations inside the premises.

KOEL ART GALLERY – entertain the art lover in you by paying a visit to this beautiful art gallery. The Koel Art Gallery houses stunning artworks by both veteran and upcoming artists and is a walk in drawing room for all art enthusiasts. The premises are hypnotically beautifully, with shrubs, trees, benches, ponds and railings surrounding it. There is a café right next to it as well by the name of Koel Café with some of the most exquisite dishes.

KOLACHI – not just for outsiders but for Karachi locals too, Kolachi is the coolest hangout spot in the city. It’s actually a restaurant, which is so popular, if you go there without a booking; you have to wait on the lounges for a good one hour, if not more. It is popular for two very big reasons – location and quality of food. It’s built above sea level and has a breathtaking view of the Arabian Sea. Since it’s situated right next to the sea on a higher ground, you feel like you’re having dinner on a boat floating over the sea. There is no door or a barrier and so the interaction with the open is unique. It’s beautiful to see the endless sky kissing the ocean and on looking down, one can see crabs, lobsters and other sea creatures touching the shore. The food is delectable and delicious. I have always had desi meals every time I have visited Kolachi and I believe it’s for you to personally go and experience their food. It is so well prepared and flavourful, you feel like you’re in a different world altogether, combining the ambience with the richly prepared items served to you. Kolachi is the closest you can get to experience heaven on Earth.

MOVENPICK ICE CREAM PARLOUR – this might be very usual and common for Karachiites, but for me, it was unusually new. I have always been a die-hard Movenpick ice cream loyalist all my life. Baskin-Robbins, Haagen-Dazs, Ben & Jerry’s etc have never impressed me to the extent of devouring entire packs on my own, but Movenpick is next level genius. To see an independent standalone Movenpick ice cream parlour in Karachi made my jaw drop when I visited the city for the very first time. It’s located in Khayaban-e-Tauhid and has so many flavours, toppings and add-ons to choose from, one gets lost. It’s the perfect place for me and I visit it every chance I get. Swiss Chocolate and Praline are the best flavours, if you take my advice.

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By Hamza Usman | News & Politics | Published 12 years ago

Karachi is known informally as the city of lights, an ironic title given its current state of anarchy and chaos. In the early days after Partition, Karachi was a beacon of hope and opportunity for migrants who came from everywhere. Fast forward to several decades later and Karachi has aged tremendously. It is no longer a starry-eyed child nurtured by ambition. Instead, it has become a deranged, angry soul, a violent, turbulent, bi-polar manifestation of hurt, pain and strife. If Karachi were a person, has anyone considered how much psychotherapy it would need?

2012 began as a relatively peaceful year compared to 2011, when target killings were rampant and culminated in July’s infamous bloodbath where more than a hundred people lost their lives in a matter of three days. Now it seems that the halcyon ‘peace’ of Karachi has, once again, spiralled into anarchy and nothing has changed much in the past year.

While the government has lurched from crisis to crisis, little alleviation is in sight for the common man. Rising inflation bolstered by higher fuel and electricity prices has driven the common man to the brink of misery and deprivation. The latest in a series of unnecessary violence represents not only the state’s failure to protect society’s most vulnerable, but its complicity in promoting a culture of fear and violence that goes unchecked.

Karachi is a hotbed of political activism. In a city teeming with over 18 million people, political conflicts have evolved over time into ethnic conflicts, most prominently between the city’s Pakhtun migrant population and the so-called Muhajirs, represented by the ANP and MQM parties. To add to the mix are numerous smaller political outfits or religious sectarian groups. Rivalries between these two have often spiralled into uncontrollable bloodbaths.

And so within this convoluted scenario, in the early morning hours of March 27, an MQM worker and his brother were assassinated. Immediately, the city was imposed with a shutter-down strike ostensibly for ‘mourning’ purposes by the MQM. With public transport suspended and the looming threat of violence, most opted to stay indoors and out of sight. More than Rs 10 billion was the estimate of the tremendous loss hitting industrial producers, traders and manufacturers. In addition, losses caused by burning cars, public transport and petrol pumps were common around the city. Around 45 vehicles were reported torched by angry mobs, with little prevention by the authorities. Industrial production units remained closed. Worse still, 11 people were reportedly killed in indiscriminate violence across the city.

Photo Courtesy: AFP

Arif, a gardener who lives in Manzoor Colony, describes the killing of a local shopkeeper in harrowing detail. “The gunmen came once and ordered him to close shop. They returned soon afterwards, a second time, and warned him again while the shopkeeper was in the process of literally pulling down his shutters. The third time, they didn’t even hesitate, they just shot him point-blank in the chest, even though he was closing up.”

The madness did not stop there. On Wednesday, March 28, the killing of two ANP activists triggered another wave of chaos as 53 vehicles were torched and another 14 people killed. Subsequently, on March 29 another strike was called, this time by the ANP. According to Atiq Mir, the chairman of the Karachi Transport Ittehad, even though approximately 80% of the city’s markets defied the orders to close shop, transport problems prevented the supplies of grain, fruit, vegetables, livestock, pulses and medicines from reaching consumers. Mir claims this alone cost small traders a daily loss of Rs 2.5 to Rs 3 billion. This does not taken into account the ongoing loss to industries or manufacturers.

Perhaps, the hardest hit were the daily wage labourers. An estimated 2.5 to 3 million people in Karachi subsist on daily wages; 40% of labourers in the Korangi Industrial area alone are daily labourers while in areas like SITE, 60-70% are reputed to survive on daily wages. A strike, therefore, not only deprives these labourers of their daily livelihood, it deprives their families of eating even a single meal a day.

Danial, a Christian tailor, earns approximately Rs 3,000 a week. Losing a day of activity costs him and his family at least Rs 600 — an uncomfortable prospect, especially since he has to support seven children and his ailing mother. His wife, Safia, works as a sweepress. On days wrought with violence, if the couple can afford it, they pool in with others from their community to secure a private taxi to drive them to their place of work, to earn their daily wages. Similarly, Rashid, who works as a driver, describes how his neighbors from an ANP-dominated area, pool together their funds with him and collect Rs 500 to pay for a private taxi. “There’s no other way. And these taxi-operators are just as crooked as those shutting down life around us — they charge us exorbitant rates. But what do we do, our hands are tied. If we don’t work, we can’t feed our families. If we go to work, we risk being killed,” he says.

The city’s authorities and the PPP-led government have been powerless to protect the citizens of Karachi. As Atiq Mir reiterated, security in the city is insufficient to protect businesses and workers since extortionists roam openly without any fear of the law. Fresh investments from traders are halted as they struggle to cope with their financial burdens. Ordinary workers struggle the most. The prospect of any financial normalcy returning to Karachi seems bleak.

For the third time that week, Friday, March 30 saw late-night incidents spiral crazily into violence where 13 people were killed, leading to another shutter-down strike call for Saturday, March 31. The week alone has seen three days of strikes causing billions of rupees of loss to the citizens of Karachi. If this continues, there won’t be much of a city left to protect. The violent, bi-polar tendencies of Karachi switch from normal to a warzone in the space of a few hours, depleting the patience and security of its citizens. One can only hope that the present government, instead of touting democracy as the saviour of the country, musters the courage to fire-fight this current mayhem, bring the miscreants to justice and prevent any one political party from shutting down Pakistan’s economic hub. Judging by their current efforts, however, there is little hope in sight. Karachi remains, an ignored, troubled soul, always on the verge of yet another usual bout of bloodletting and pain.

This article was originally published in the April issue of Newsline under the headline “City of Blights.”

Written by Hamza Usman

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LIFE IN PAKISTAN

My experience studying in karachi, 'the city of lights', karachi is to me the most profound darkness, adorned wholly with the brightest stars and a moon so full one cannot perceive the absence of the sun.

• To talk about Karachi then is to talk about this infuriating carelessness about each other’s way of life.

• It is to talk about the long summer days that were relentless in their torture and the short winter ones that never lasted as long as I wanted them to.

It is a known fact that it is man’s nature to be blissfully ignorant and yet it is not an easy fault to forgive.

One of the very first questions I would get asked in Karachi, Pakistan, was: “Are there no universities in Kenya?” and it was by far an easier question to answer than “Do you know my friend so and so from Tanzania?”

Sometime in 2022, my Uber driver, who was far too chatty for my liking, let on that he’d heard about Kenya and this intrigued me: It was a rarity finding Pakistanis who knew about Kenya except for the awfully religious ones that had made their way there for tabligh – a noble bid to spread the Islamic message to the masses.

They would often talk to us in singular words like sima, matatu and usiku – this to them indubitable proof of their mastery of the Swahili language.

The driver mentioned that he loved Kenya because it was a jungle and wished Pakistan had as much wildlife as we did.

I agreed with him and added that it was the best thing about Kenya.

We shared a minute or two of comfortable silence before he animatedly shouted saying, “Look madam, a cow. I know you people only get to see lions and elephants on the streets.”

Earlier that morning, a cousin I had just reconnected with asked me if Karachi had birds. In ungrudging admission of our shared ignorance, I laughed it off.

To talk about Karachi then is to talk about this infuriating carelessness about each other’s way of life.

It is to talk about the long summer days that were relentless in their torture and the short winter ones that never lasted as long as I wanted them to.

It is to talk about the first time I landed, young and afraid, and how almost immediately I could tell there was a little less air than I was used to.

It is to recount my first class and a handful others where I could not recognize the English language I had long acquainted myself with because the tongues were new.

It is to recount the way words would recklessly slip out of me in all the languages I knew: English, French, Borana, Swahili and a desperate amalgam of them all that begged to be understood by a people I could not understand.

It is to talk about the constant stares that weren’t as discriminatory as they were curious – “Can I take a picture with you?” 

I never let them.

It was not easy adjusting to this newness and it should, therefore, come as no surprise that for the first year in Karachi, I wanted nothing more than to leave.

I have always believed in the fact that no good thing comes easy and as such, I wear all my struggles with pride. Karachi, however, was not a struggle I envisioned myself facing.

I was miserable; every new day was tainted with the dull memory of the previous one and the dumb hope that I would find a way out of there before it was too late.

Having gotten to the other side, I realize it was not so much the place that brought such anguish upon me but the fact that I had written it off without giving it a chance. It was only when I accepted my fate that life started looking up for me.

I made new friends, an idea I was previously opposed to because I thought I would not stay long enough for them to matter.

With some, we bonded over similar taste in movies and others over love for literature and art.

Some were just really kind neighbours that would often invite me over for tea and snacks although admittedly, I would always decline the tea because they prepared it with salt.

I shudder to think of what it would taste like; I was too much of a coward to ever find out. 

People say that home is more of a feeling than a place and Karachi, in all aspects physical and otherwise, soon turned into a home I truly felt part of as Kenya receded to a quiet corner of my memory.

In November of 2020, after being home for seven months thanks to Covid-19, I travelled back to Karachi, where I’d proceed to spend the next two years without seeing my family.

Until then, I had only known an almost gentle but transient loneliness. It was easy to bear.

During those last two years, I suffered a loneliness so grand I felt almost incorporeal.

I once sent a text to one of my close friends saying, “I do not feel real. It feels as though I could disappear without a trace and nobody would notice.”

Even now, I do not know exactly what I meant.  Only that I had convinced myself that I would return home to vicious unfamiliarity. 

I would go on to suffer a series of depressive episodes, panic attacks, inexplicable anger and insomnia. Karachi became an affliction that would slowly heal its own self.

It was during the hardest moments of my time there that I learnt to allow myself to lean on the people around me.

I learnt to be patient and to steady myself upon my religion because it became clear that it was the only thing that would not give way from beneath me.

It was then that I met kindness through strangers that went out of their way to make me feel at home, seen; to make me feel real. 

By the time I was coming back to Kenya, I was not the same person I was five years prior.

I was more grounded, more confident, kinder, more trusting, more hopeful. I was more of everything I had always needed to become and I understand now why it had to be Karachi and nowhere else. 

It was the hurt and everything it took to get over it but it was also the ghost stories, the 2am escapades, the coffee on rooftops, the sunsets by the sea, the movie nights, the selfless kindness, the rickshaws and the rickshaw man that chased us into the hostel because we refused to pay more than what we’d agreed upon.

It was the lab classes that only mattered because there was room for banter with my friends, the lecturers, the oddly numerous crows, the fights with old ladies, the late night walks and the guy with the gun that I thought would shoot at us, the kid that touched me inappropriately and the man that asked me to marry him.

It was man the falling down the stairs and up the stairs, the screaming because it rained, the man with a lip tattoo on his neck, the kind lady who welcomed me into her home, the zong cards, the paratas, the pani puri, the friends - God, the incredible friends I made along the way. 

According to B.J Neblett, people are a sum total of their experiences. This is true for places too.

Karachi, famously the City of Lights is to me the most profound darkness, adorned wholly with the brightest stars and a moon so full one cannot perceive the absence of the sun.

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Essay on karachi – 500 words, 500 words essay on karachi, introduction.

Karachi is the largest city and most populous city in Pakistan. It is the former capital of Pakistan and now serves as the capital of the province of Sindh. Karachi is also most notoriously known as the “City of Lights,” Karachi is a bustling metropolis with a population of over 21 million people. The city households people of every ethnicity, religion, and race. This includes Balochies, Urdu speakers, Punjabis, etc.

Important in Pakistan’s Economy

Karachi plays a vital role in the economy of Pakistan, with a thriving port and a large industrial base. Karachi holds almost 200% of Pakistan’s GDP. Karachi partakes in 35% of the total earned revenue of Pakistan in the fiscal year of July 2021 to jun2022. The city is home to Pakistan’s stock exchange. Karachi also generates about 25% of the industrial output.

Rich culture

Karachi has a rich history and culture. Karachi has been habited for millennia now but with a different name. Karachi was previously known as ‘Kalachi’. Karachi has many historical landmarks and monuments. The most famous of these is the Mohatta Palace, a beautiful building that was built in the 1920s in the Art Deco style. The palace is now a museum and is open to the public. Another famous landmark is the Quaid-e-Azam’s mausoleum, which is dedicated to the founder of Pakistan, Muhammad Ali Jinnah. The mausoleum is a popular tourist destination and is an important symbol of national unity. Karachi also houses

Karachi is also home to many beautiful beaches, such as Clifton Beach, which is one of the most popular spots for locals and tourists alike. Karachi was also called Paris of the east because of the beautiful outposts it holds. Because of the vast diverse population of Karachi consisting of almost every ethnicity including Bengalis, Karachi is home to some of the most famous Pakistani dishes and cuisines. Karachi is also notorious for its street vendors.

The Problems

But of course, all that glitters is not gold. Karachi faces a lot of problems practically the highest in the whole country. This includes a lack of infrastructure and inadequate public transportation. Karachi is also the biggest hub of crime rates in Pakistan. This includes robbery, mobile snatching, kidnapping, etc.

The city is also suffering from some major issues such as pollution, water scarcity, and poor waste management. This makes life in Karachi extremely hard and unhealthy and even dangerous.

Karachi also serves as the graveyard for some of the worst times in Pakistan’s history. This includes bomb blasts, hijacking of airplanes, and other major terrorist attacks.

Countermeasures

The government of Pakistan has taken steps to address these issues and to improve the city’s infrastructure. New projects have been launched, such as the construction of a new airport and the expansion of the city’s metro system. The government of Pakistan has been trying constantly to install countermeasures to combat these issues but the unstable government and the changing of policies of the government of Pakistan have badly hurt the city of Karachi.

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Today's Paper | May 11, 2024

Karachi: city of lights that was.

There is a debate about environmental concerns surrounding Lahore’s Orange Line project specially since there is a view that the line will pass perilously close to monuments such as Chauburji and the Shalamar Gardens, obscuring or even damaging them.

Not too dissimilar debates marked the metro bus projects in both Lahore and Islamabad where concerned members of civil society and experts raised many objections to the construction of the raised track, its impact on the environment, including the felling of trees and eradication of green belts etc.

Since I haven’t followed these projects minutely and am unaware of their intricacies, I don’t know how many of these concerns were accommodated, or if there were public hearings at all or if the government just steamrolled any objections altogether.

Related: City heritage under threat: Kapoorthala House residents move LHC against Orange Line

But to me, a chronic Karachiite, no matter where in the world I may live for months, even years, Lahore and Islamabad remain a major source of envy. Yes, even jealousy, as the two cities debate and discuss the downside of development, the pros and cons of putting in place a certain type of public transport network vis-à-vis another. They debate what’s the right and appropriate type of development or technology. Experts may question whether the metro bus is the best mode of public transport or if the fixed rail ought to be preferable; whether surface networks better serve the needs of a bustling metropolis or if the underground offers the best solution.

Karachi, which many saw as the only ‘real’ city in Pakistan through the 1960s, now presents a picture of neglect.

Whatever one says about the attitude of successive Punjab governments and those in charge of the federal capital in terms of accommodating the legitimate concerns of citizens about negative aspects of certain projects, one cannot deny that infrastructure development is taking place.

On each occasion, I have flown into Islamabad and Lahore it hasn’t taken a gap of years to find easily identifiable evidence of a certain amount of dynamism. Even when trees are felled to add lanes and underpasses, somehow the sum total of greenery appears the same. Someone must be planting trees in place of those sadly felled. The general cleanliness is remarkably pleasing.

In each of the two cities, there appear several tree-lined avenues as do designated green belts and parks. Regardless of the maddening volumes of traffic in both cities, these give the impression of being cared for. Even those who may have misplaced urban priorities seem to be well-meaning.

In contrast, Karachi, which many thought was the only ‘real’ city in Pakistan through the 1960s and bey­ond, now presents a picture of total neglect. What was once called the ‘city of lights’ now appears to have been abandoned. Today, it seems to consist of thousa­nds of heaps of garbage, of litter and of dug-up streets.

Nobody seems to care for it; no one interested in claiming ownership, unless of course it is for the crassest personal gain and greed. This in turn manifests itself in the haphazard and unplanned vertical construction that you see sprouting around the most expensive parts of the city.

I may not understand who allows such high-density office/ residential/ commercial projects when there is no accompanying enhancement of water supply and sewerage systems, road networks or for that matter parking facilities, making those forced to use either by visiting, renting or buying in any such project utterly miserable (even passersby are not spared the agony of clogged-up traffic). But I do know why this happens and so do you.

Just a few days ago, the Sindh chief minister was complaining that the prime minister promises federally funded projects but then funds are not forthcoming. The central government retorted with its own factsheet and quoted the example of the multimillion-gallon bulk water supply scheme to Karachi called K-4. It said the federal funds pledged for the critically needed project had been disbursed months ago while the Sindh government which was supposed to make available 50pc of the project cost out of its own resources was still to come up with its share.

Understandably, there is politics involved here. You can take your pick who to believe and so can I. But that isn’t the point, is it? In all this to-ing and fro-ing who is left holding the short end of the stick? The people of Karachi.

The compromises made by the most numerically superior representative party of the city, the MQM, in terms of accepting watered-down local bodies even when the much-delayed civic elections are being finally held means the city will remain voiceless. Even when MQM had teeth it failed to give its voters a viable public transport system.

The myopic PPP, which should have tried to make most of the situation once the MQM appeared sidelined by pumping in funds and carrying out exemplary development in Karachi to win over support, seems to have forsaken the city as its electoral interests remain restricted to one or two constituencies here and mostly in rural Sindh.

Today ‘development’ in Karachi is tragically synonymous with haphazard, misprioritised projects initiated with the specific purpose of milking the metropolis for the last penny possible so the pockets of the decision-makers and their cronies are lined.

One Parween Rehman may have been silenced but there remain many voices advocating sane and sustainable urban planning and development. If you haven’t read or heard architect and town-planner Arif Hasan, I suggest you do.

There are solutions aplenty and viable ones at that. But is there anyone who will step forward to take ownership of Karachi just like an array of military (Lt-Gen Jilani) and civilian leaders from Nawaz and Shahbaz Sharif to Pervaiz Elahi to the Sharifs again did for Lahore?

As I have driven around the city of my birth these past few days, I have been filled with nostalgia of the city that was in my childhood in the 1960s and despair at what I see today. Will someone rescue it or will it be left to choke on its own vomit?

The writer is a former editor of Dawn.

[email protected]

Published in Dawn, November 21st, 2015

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The so-called ‘city of lights’, Karachi has been going through a rough time for more than a decade now even though it continues to be the economic hub of Pakistan. The city is losing its charm fast because nobody is willing to own it the way it deserves to be owned.

All sorts of ‘authorities’ can be seen playing the blame game all the time, whether it is about the city’s budget, poor infrastructure, garbage-dumping, water scarcity, electricity loadshedding, increasing number of beggars, spike in street crimes, or lack of public transportation. Whatever you raise a finger about, there are always multiple ‘authorities’ eager to start the blame game. Where does the buck stop? No one seems to know.

The beauty of the city has been ruined by the ‘authorities’. The ongoing monsoon season and all that it means for the city year after year is simply a reminder of how wrong things happen to be in the city.

Karachi is the largest city in the country, with an estimated population of over 20 million. It is understood that such a large population requires more water and other amenities.

While the city faces severe water shortages, it is mindboggling to note that the tanker mafia has been doing a roaring business by charging more than the usual and it seems there is no one to stop them.

Besides, poor sanitation, open sewage drains, overflowing gutters, and heaps of garbage have made the metropolis a miserable place. The Sindh Solid Waste Mana­gement Board and the District Municipal Corpora­tions (DMCs) are mainly responsible for the collection of solid waste. But it seems the authorities and local bodies have failed to do their job as overflowing trash bins can be seen everywhere; on the footpaths, near hospitals, schools, parks, and even under bridges.

On the other hand, people in Karachi get exhausted while commuting on a daily basis owing to shortage of public transport which makes commute a challenging task. Adding to the problem are potholes, uneven surfaces and battered roads. There are many roads that need to be reconstruc-ted, but we often see newly-repaired or constructed ones getting destroyed within weeks.

The city hardly has any housing colonies for the poor working class, while numerous housing schemes have been built for the affluent. There are many lavish societies for the civil and military elite, but, unfortunately, the poor has remained at the mercy of the landgrabbers.

The city feeds around 150,000 beggars every day. These beggars not only steal motorcycle parts, petrol, and side mirrors of cars, they make places crowded and uncomfortable for the public.

Rehabilitation centres should be built for the drug addicts and beggars, where not only they get a proper place to live, but are taught skills to help earn a sustainable living once they get back out on the streets. There is a dire need for making them a valuable asset of society to support the crippling economy.

The local, provincial and federal governments must pay heed to the pleas of the city-dwellers and stop giving this forsaken city a cold shoulder.

Collective and immediate measures should be taken to resolve these issues. Karachi can and will be revived again if only the government and the citizens pledge to own it.

SIDRA IQBAL

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Famous Places To Visit In Karachi city – The City of Lights

There is no secret that Karachi city is the heart of Pakistan and economic backbone of the whole country.

The city of lights

is famous for having the only seaport of Pakistan, many beautiful sights, food streets that you can try here , historical places, and much more.

Whether you are a foreigner or localist, you must add

Karachi city

to your must-visit-places-list. The former capital of Pakistan has a lot to offer to its visitors. Following are the must-visit-places of the urban city.

Mazar-e-Quaid

Mazar-e-Quaid is also known as Jinnah Mausoleum which is situated near Jamshed Quarter, Numaysh.

The founder of Pakistan, Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah was buried here in 1948. Also, it is the resting place of Madar-e-Millat Fatima Jinnah, Liaquat Ali Khan, and first Prime Minister of Pakistan.

The historical place is the most important place of Karachi where families come, enjoy evenings and pay a visit to the legendary people graves.

You might have heard about this place of Karachi city as this is one of the most famous dining spots of the city.

Whether you are a food lover or not, you must visit this popular food street because it offers delicious Pakistani as well as international foods.

Many people visit this place with their loved ones regularly to satisfy their taste buds while enjoying the beautiful view.

Mohatta Palace 

Mohatta Palace

Mohatta palace is one of the finest historical places of Karachi which is located near Clifton. The famous place is full of iconic views. The building has the pink

The famous place is full of iconic views. The building has the pink colour and made of local yellow stone of Gizri and Jodhpur stone.

The beautiful building comprises of legendary statues like Soldiers of Raj and Queen Victoria. Whenever you visit Karachi, this is one of the must-visit places of the city.

Whenever you visit Karachi, this is one of the must-visit places of the city.

This is considered as one of the finest architecture of the country which was built during the British Colonial Era (1863-1865). Its construction was completed only in 2 years which is a significant tourist place today. The beautiful spot is located between the Fatima Jinnah Road and Abdullah Haroon Road. It consists of an immense library as well as incredible paintings. It was constructed in the

Its construction was completed only in 2 years which is a significant tourist place today. The beautiful spot is located between the Fatima Jinnah Road and Abdullah Haroon Road. It consists of an immense library as well as incredible paintings. It was constructed in the

The beautiful spot is located between the Fatima Jinnah Road and Abdullah Haroon Road. It consists of an immense library as well as incredible paintings. It was constructed in the

It consists of an immense library as well as incredible paintings. It was constructed in the

It was constructed in the honour of Sir Henry Bartle Frere who played a major role in the development of Sindh province.

Charna Island

The place has breathtaking views which is located near Mubarak village.

The island is also known as Churna island which is a small island in the Arabian sea.

In past few years, the place became very famous for its iconic views and watersport activities including snorkeling, scuba diving, underwater photography, jet skiing, camping, speed boating, hiking, trekking, knee boarding, and much more.

This is a perfect picnic place where you go, admire nature, and experience new things.

Pakistan Maritime Museum (PAF Museum)

Pakistan Maritime Museum

Pakistan Maritime Museum is located near PNS Karsaz which is also called Baharia Auditorium. The museum comprises of

The museum comprises of the relief structure, alluring dioramas, murals, taxidermy, ancient weapons, miniature paintings, and much more.

It also has a computer room which holds all historical information about the naval department of Pakistan.

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Karachi the city of lights | Top 10 Places to visit in Karachi

Karachi is the city of lights that does not sleep and the list of places to visit in Karachi is as huge as Karachi itself. It is a very famous and diversified city in the world. It is the largest city in Pakistan and the seventh-largest city in the world. Karachi is the only city in Pakistan that consists of several districts while other cities are part of one district. The city lies on the coast of the Arabian Sea, west of the Indus River delta.

Breezy evenings, busy roads, beautiful Malls, delicious food, and lively people make this city unique from other cities of Pakistan. The city is full of life that has something for everyone. It is home to millions of people, from every region, culture, language, and belief. The ever-bustling city where everyone lives a fast-paced life. There are so many colours in this city every colour attracts you. It offers visitors excellent treats in cuisine, art, fashion, music, shopping, and sports, etc. Karachi is considered as one of the world’s top ten cheapest cities.

This city is Pakistan’s financial hub contributing almost 60 % of GDP, 62 percent of sales tax revenue and, 70 percent of income tax revenue. There are two largest ports, the Port of Karachi and Port Bin Qasim. Many companies’ headquarters are also placed here. The population of Karachi is approximately 25 million and is spread over 3,527 km². Karachi is also facing many challenges and problems like any large city of this scale in the world. The city has always been a great attraction to tourists for a variety of activities and tourist spots.

Top 10 places to visit in Karachi

Karachi is so big and it is so difficult for someone to choose which place to add or drop in the list of places to visit in Karachi. Below are our carefully chosen top 10 places to visit in Karachi that you are going to remember for the rest of your life.

Quaid’s Mausoleum

Quaid’s mausoleum is the iconic symbol of Karachi and one of the famous tourist sites in the city. The Mausoleum is the final resting place of the founder of Pakistan Quaid-e-Azam (which means “Great Leader” in Urdu) Muhammad Ali Jinnah . It is also known as Mazar-e-Quaid, Jinnah Mausoleum, or the National Mausoleum. This masterpiece is famous for its design located in the heart of the city near Gulshan-E-Iqbal. The architecture is both simple and striking, white marble structure attracts you even from afar. The architect Yahya Merchant designed this marvel and was completed in 1970.

 It is surrounded by a beautiful large park, trees, and wonderful fountains. The mausoleum also holds the tombs of 5 other prominent leaders including, “Liaqat Ali Khan”,  the first Prime Minister of Pakistan and his wife, the great woman leader Begum Ra’ana Liaquat Ali Khan, Quaid`s sister Māder-e Millat (“Mother of the Nation”) Miss Fatima Jinnah, Sardar Abdur Rab Nishtar and Mr. Noorul Ameen. It’s a very calm and peaceful place to visit.

Frere Hall is among the few remainder constructions in Karachi that attract everyone. It’s dating back to the time when Pakistan was a part of the Indian British colony. It was originally planned to serve as Karachi’s town hall during British rule and now the building serves as an art gallery and library. The hall is located in central Karachi’s colonial-era Saddar Town. The construction was completed in 1865 in the Venetian Gothic architecture style and British styles, designed by Henry Saint Clair Wilkins.

The lush green gardens around the building are amazing. The hall was built in honour of Sir Henry Bartle Edward Frere, who is known for contributing a lot to the economic development in Sindh and is also remembered for making Sindhi the official language in the province. It’s one of the most popular places to visit in Karachi because of its historical significance.

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The National Museum of Pakistan

The National Museum of Pakistan is a great place to see, close to Karachi’s Art Council. It was established in 1951 in Frere Hall replacing the obsolete Victoria Museum and continued to be there till July 1970. The basic reason for establishing the National Museum was to preserve and exhibit the cultural history and heritage of Pakistan.

The Museum consist of 11 galleries containing artefacts, calligraphy, Islamic art, remains of the Indus Valley Civilization, paintings, more than 58,000 old coins, and many rare manuscripts of the Quran.

Clifton beach

The first thing that comes to mind when you think of a visit to Karachi is a see view tour. Clifton beach is the main attraction of Karachi city. There are numerous interesting activities like horse and camel riding, dirt-bike, buggy rides, and snake shows, extra which keep the see view always crowded.

Clifton beach is the place where everyone feels very relaxed and enjoys the cool breeze. Throughout the week the beach bustles with thousands of people. There is a lot of eating places and a small Park which makes your trip more memorable. Karachi tour is incomplete without beach sighting, a perfect gateway from the fast-paced life.

Mohatta Palace

Mohatta Palace is an incredible building standing proudly in the posh seaside locale of Clifton. Clifton used to be the preferred destination among the wealthiest families for residence. Mohatta Palace was built in 1927 by Shivratan Chandraratan Mohatta who was a businessman and built this fascinating building for his beloved wife.

It was built very beautifully in a Mughal revival style with a combination of locally available yellow Gizri stone and the striking pink Jodhpur stone. Designed by Agha Ahmed Hussain and it covers an area of 18,500 sq. ft.

It was the final residence of Fatima Jinnah and now the palace is used as a museum and art gallery. The building truly exhibits Karachi’s historic view.

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Charna Island

Charna Island is a small uninhabited island located near Mubarak Goth Kiamari Town. It is 6 km away from Mubarak Goth and 2 hours from Karachi. Mubarak Goth is the second-largest fishermen locality in Karachi. The island is a massive piece of rock without a shore in the middle of the sea attracts many tourists.

It is a popular place for adventure activities like Scuba diving, Cliff diving, Jet skiing, snorkelling, and underwater photography. Charna is approximately 1.2 km (0.75 mi) long and 0.5 km (0.31 mi) wide and is also used as a shooting range by the Pakistan Navy.

The complete scenery is incredible while you are sailing in the boat to reach your destination. You can see varied marine life, beautiful shades of water, enjoy the sun shining and heavy cool breeze. There are a lot of caves at Charna Island; the experienced crew takes you deep into each cave that is hidden from naked eyes.

The best time to go to Charna Island is November to April because the weather cools down and the sea is calm with the absence of high tides. It’s an ideal spot to relax your mind and heal your soul with happiness. Capturing every moment and enjoy the mesmerizing beauty of nature that’s waiting for you.   

The Chaukhandi Tombs

The Chaukhandi tombs which are commonly known as Chaukhandi graveyards are spreads over an area of two square miles. The tombs are located at a distance of 30 km in the east on N-5 National Highway near Landhi Town, Karachi. Nobody knows exactly when they were built, historian says that the tombs are built between the 15th and 18th centuries.

This incredible sight is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It contains graveyards of the local Jokhio tribe and Saloch warriors who come in the area and are made either as single graves or as groups of up to eight graves that are raised on a common platform.

The more intricate graves are constructed in the typical architecture of native Sindhi style with buff-coloured sandstone. The tombs are distinguished for their elegant sandstone carvings, the male graves show a shield, sword, arrow, and women’s graves symbolize ornaments such as bracelets, rings, and anklets, etc. It’s the most attention-grabbing sight in Sindh that attracts many tourists’ especially archaeologists.

Tooba Masjid

Tooba Masjid is also known as Tooba Mosque or Gol Masjid, located in Phase 02 of DHA, Karachi. The distinctive design of the Mosque takes attention to the tourist. The mosque’s beauty is very graceful, architected by Dr. Babar Hamid Chauhan. It was built in 1969 in Defense Housing Society Karachi and is often claimed to be the largest single-dome mosque in the world.

The mosque is the 18th largest in the world, with a central prayer hall that can hold a gathering of up to 5,000 people. The other interesting thing about the mosque is that if one speaks at one end of the dome, it can be heard at the other end. The mosque gives peace and serenity and is a perfect place for relieving your stress.

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Empress Market

Empress Market is a well-known marketplace located in Saddar Town and one of the oldest markets in Karachi. The market attracts everyone for its vibrant ambience and cheap prices. It reflects one of the few historical spots of the city and one of the most popular and busy places for shopping in Karachi.

It was named to commemorate Queen Victoria, Empress of India, and was built between 1884 and 1889. This colourful market sells everything and anything such as imaginable groceries, household items, textiles; plastic jewellery, stationery, pets, and a lot of many other things for your choice and you want to buy. The building is a beautiful piece of an architect, don’t miss to visiting this.

Last but not least Port grand is the best entertainment hub in Karachi. This nightspot in Karachi offers food outlets, wonderful attractions for kids and adults, hangout spots, cultural and coastal recreational activities, shopping, Shipyard Views, and much more.

The sight is a beautiful addition in the city of lights located along the waterfront on Napier Mole Bridge, a site that connects the Karachi Port Trust to Keamari. It’s a one-kilometer bridge that has been transformed into an entertainment complex. Your tour is incomplete without seeing this incredible place. Also, visit Gorakh Hill Station another wonderful place to visit in Sindh Pakistan.

Lal Shahbaz Qalandar | History and Location of Lal Shahbaz Qalandar

The astounding gorakh hill station of sindh, the mysterious ranikot fort, mohenjo daro | the modern city of ancient time, mohatta palace | a great historical icon in karachi, great makli graveyard thatta | the city of silence, ultimate guide to experiencing the thrills of clifton beach karachi, faiz mahal | the richest archeological treasure, port grand karachi | a food and entertainment hub of karachi, kot diji fort | a wonderful landmark of sindh, rawalakot azad kashmir | the pearl valley of pakistan, malam jabba ski resort | a best place for adventure tourism, adblock detected.

Short Paragraph on My City Karachi (424 Words)

Here is your short paragraph on my city Karachi:

My name is Jiah khan. I am the resident of the beautiful city of Pakistan called Karachi. I have been born and brought up in this city. My parents were also born in the same city. Karachi is the capital city of Sindh province.

It is known as the “City of Lights”. It is the largest city of Pakistan. It is also called the financial capital and the main seaport of the country.

Karachi is a highly populated city of Pakistan with approximately 18.5 million people. It is also the city with largest population in the world.

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In the year 2006 Karachi is declared as the thirteenth largest urban agglomeration. It is also seen as the world’s fourth largest metropolitan area. Karachi is the second largest city which is organized by the Islamic Conference.

Karachi is commonly known as “The bride of cities” because of its energy. Karachi is the city of “Quaid” because the birth & the burial of (Muhammad Ali Jinnah) Quaid-E-Azam who was the founder of the country. Karachi is the life of Pakistan as it is the country’s premier centre of trade, industry & banking.

It is a house of largest corporations which includes all those involved in shipping, entertainment, arts, advertising, fashion, textiles, publishing, medical research, textiles and software development. Karachi is a hub for higher education in wider Islamic world & the southern part of Asia. Overall the city is considered as a Beta world city. Due to its location the city also enjoys its prominent position on a Bay.

Globally Karachi is the fastest growing city. After Pakistan got its independence Karachi’s population dramatically increased because thousands of Urdu Muhajirs or migrants from India (East Pakistan- later known as Bangladesh) migrated towards Pakistan & settled down in the city. In terms of area Karachi spreads over a vast area of about 3,530 km per square which is almost 5 times more than Singapore.

On an average the total population count of Karachi is 80, 00,000. The literacy rate of Karachi is very high as compared to other cities in the country. The graves of Miss Fatima Jinnah & Shaheed-e-Millat Laiquat Ali Khan are located in the city.

Karachi is also known for it is international airport. The city has a moderate climate throughout the year. The city is blessed with so many beautiful attractions worth seeing. Some of them are the Zoo, Sands Pit, Frere Hall, M.A.Jinnah Road, Clifton, Zaib Un Nisa Street, Manora, Hawks Bay and Frere Hall.

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Problems of Karachi Essay | 200 & 500 Words

by Pakiology | Apr 23, 2024 | Essay | 0 comments

Explore the multifaceted challenges faced by Karachi in this comprehensive essay. From overpopulation to traffic congestion, and water scarcity to political instability, discover the key issues affecting this bustling metropolis in our “Problems of Karachi Essay | 200 & 500 Words.”

Problems of Karachi Essay 200 Words

Karachi, Pakistan’s largest city, grapples with a myriad of complex issues that impact its diverse population, including students. Overpopulation, a pressing concern, strains resources, and infrastructure, leading to housing shortages and traffic congestion. The latter not only wastes valuable time but also contributes to air pollution and economic disruptions.

The city’s infrastructure is in decay, with potholed roads and inadequate public transport hindering students’ daily commute. Moreover, a severe water crisis, unequal water distribution, and contamination pose health risks, particularly for children. Energy shortages disrupt students’ study routines and hamper economic growth.

Political instability, ethnic tensions, and corruption further compound Karachi’s problems. Crime and security concerns, from street crimes to extortion threats, disrupt daily life and education. Environmental degradation, including air pollution and coastal erosion, jeopardizes the city’s future.

Educational challenges, such as limited access and varying educational quality, add to the city’s woes. The digital divide, highlighted during the COVID-19 pandemic, has exacerbated educational disparities.

In conclusion, Karachi faces a complex web of problems that affect students and residents alike, ranging from overpopulation and traffic congestion to water scarcity, political instability, and educational challenges. Addressing these issues requires collective efforts to ensure a better and more livable future for all in this vibrant metropolis.

Problems of Karachi Essay 500 Words

Introduction.

Karachi, the largest city in Pakistan and its economic hub, is a bustling metropolis known for its vibrant culture, diverse population, and economic opportunities. However, beneath its surface lies a myriad of complex and pressing problems that impact the daily lives of its residents. This essay aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of the problems faced by Karachi, catering to all types of students, ranging from school to college levels.

I. Overpopulation

One of the most glaring issues plaguing Karachi is overpopulation. With a population of over 14 million (as of my last knowledge update in September 2021), Karachi is Pakistan’s most populous city. This rapid population growth has resulted in various challenges:

A. Housing Shortage: The city lacks adequate housing facilities to accommodate its ever-growing population. This has led to the emergence of informal settlements, commonly known as katchi abadis, characterized by substandard living conditions and a lack of basic amenities.

B. Strain on Infrastructure: Overpopulation places immense stress on infrastructure, including roads, public transport, and utilities. Traffic congestion is a daily ordeal for residents, leading to time wastage and increased air pollution.

C. Resource Scarcity: Overpopulation exacerbates the scarcity of essential resources such as water and electricity, leading to frequent shortages and increased prices.

II. Traffic Congestion

Karachi’s traffic congestion is a problem that affects everyone, from schoolchildren to working professionals. The city’s road infrastructure is inadequate to support its population’s vehicular needs, resulting in numerous issues:

A. Time Wastage: Commuters in Karachi often spend hours stuck in traffic, leading to productivity losses and stressful daily routines.

B. Air Pollution: Prolonged traffic congestion contributes to air pollution, which poses serious health risks to residents, particularly children and the elderly.

C. Economic Impact: Traffic congestion has a negative impact on the city’s economy as it disrupts the movement of goods and services, increasing costs for businesses and consumers.

III. Infrastructure Decay

The deteriorating state of Karachi’s infrastructure is a critical issue that affects students and the general population alike:

A. Poor Road Conditions: Many of Karachi’s roads are in disrepair, riddled with potholes and cracks, which not only cause traffic congestion but also pose safety hazards for commuters.

B. Inadequate Public Transport: The city’s public transportation system is outdated and inefficient, making it challenging for students to commute to schools and colleges.

C. Sanitation Problems: Karachi faces sanitation issues due to inadequate waste management infrastructure. This leads to unhygienic conditions that can contribute to the spread of diseases.

IV. Water Crisis

Access to clean and safe drinking water is a fundamental right, but Karachi faces a severe water crisis:

A. Unequal Distribution: Water is distributed inequitably across the city, with some areas receiving a more consistent supply than others. This disparity affects students’ ability to study and maintain good hygiene.

B. Contamination: Contaminated water sources in some parts of Karachi pose health risks, especially for children, who are more susceptible to waterborne diseases.

C. Groundwater Depletion: The over-extraction of groundwater has led to a decline in the water table, further exacerbating the water crisis.

V. Energy Shortages

Karachi, like many parts of Pakistan, grapples with energy shortages:

A. Frequent Load Shedding: Unplanned load shedding disrupts students’ study routines, making it difficult to rely on consistent electricity for lighting and electronic devices.

B. Economic Impact: Energy shortages also have a significant economic impact, affecting businesses and industries in Karachi, which, in turn, affects job opportunities for college graduates.

VI. Political Instability

Political instability has a far-reaching impact on Karachi’s problems:

A. Governance Challenges: Frequent changes in local and provincial governments have hindered long-term planning and the implementation of sustainable solutions to the city’s problems.

B. Ethnic Tensions: Karachi is known for its ethnic diversity, but political instability has sometimes fueled ethnic tensions, leading to violence and disruptions in daily life.

C. Corruption: Corruption within the bureaucracy can hinder development projects and the equitable distribution of resources.

VII. Crime and Security

Crime and security issues in Karachi are a concern for students and residents alike:

A. Street Crimes: Incidents of street crimes, such as theft and muggings, can make students and their families anxious about their safety.

B. Extortion: Some businesses and individuals face extortion threats, impacting their ability to operate freely.

C. Impact on Education: Security concerns can disrupt education, making it difficult for students to attend school or college regularly.

VIII. Environmental Degradation

Karachi’s environment is deteriorating rapidly, which can have long-term consequences for students:

A. Air Pollution: High levels of air pollution can lead to respiratory problems, affecting students’ health and concentration in school.

B. Coastal Degradation: Karachi’s coastline is under threat due to industrial pollution and unplanned development, impacting its natural beauty and ecosystem.

C. Climate Change: Karachi is vulnerable to the effects of climate change, including extreme weather events and sea-level rise, which can have far-reaching consequences for students’ lives.

IX. Educational Challenges

Finally, Karachi faces unique educational challenges:

A. Limited Access: Many children in the city, particularly those from low-income backgrounds, struggle to access quality education due to a lack of schools and resources.

B. Quality of Education: Even when schools are available, the quality of education varies widely, affecting students’ academic development.

C. Digital Divide: The COVID-19 pandemic highlighted the digital divide in Karachi, where many students lacked access to online learning resources.

In conclusion, Karachi, Pakistan’s largest and most populous city, faces a multitude of interconnected problems that affect students and residents of all ages. These problems include overpopulation, traffic congestion, infrastructure decay, water and energy shortages, political instability, crime and security issues, environmental degradation, and educational challenges. Solving these issues requires concerted efforts from government authorities, civil society, and citizens. It is crucial for students to be aware of these problems and actively engage in finding solutions, as they represent the city’s future. Karachi’s challenges are immense, but with the right approach and commitment, they can be overcome to create a better and more livable city for all its residents.

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