• Essay On Advantages And Disadvantages Of Television

Essay on Advantages and Disadvantages of Television

500+ words essay on advantages and disadvantages of television.

In today’s world, communication is a crucial aspect of life. Technological advancements made communication more accessible and cheaper. Among all the communication devices such as smartphones, radios, and emails, television is the prominent and common medium for communication. We get to see television in every household. It is an integral part of our society that significantly impacts our social, educational, and cultural life. It reaches a mass audience and provides information about the daily happenings in the world. Furthermore, it is a common source of entertainment among family members.

John Logie Baird invented the television in the 1920s. The word “tele” means distance, and “vision” means to see, which means to watch it from a distance. When television was invented, it showed only pictures of low resolution. But, later on, televisions were modified with the latest technologies. Televisions that we purchase today come with multiple features. We can connect our phone, laptop, tab, and internet access various online apps, HD/UHD quality pictures, 4k-8k resolutions, etc.

We can also watch various educational channels on television. It also keeps us updated by providing news about the world through different news channels. Along with information, it also entertains us with movies, serials, dramas, reality shows, music channels, yoga channels, etc.

So, having a television at home seems to be a great advantage, but the disadvantages are also threatening. The time it consumes from our day-to-day life is more. You can see people going out of routine or postponing schedules if they become addicted to watching television.

Here, in the essay, we will discuss the advantages and disadvantages of watching television.

Advantages of Television

Television comes with enormous advantages. The most important is it gives us information about current affairs and events across the globe. This information is broadcasted through various news channels, which helps us to keep ourselves updated about recent happenings. It also shares information about multiple programmes or facilities launched by the government. The government also take the help of news channels to communicate with the mass.

We can watch daily soaps, reality shows, music channels, movies, etc. We can also watch food channels and try out recipes at home. During the morning time, if you switch on the television, you will get to watch telemarketing ads. Specific channels broadcast only ads for multiple products, and people can also buy them.

Children can watch various cartoons on the television. Some cartoons teach children about moral values and lessons. It also keeps us informed about the economic condition and the stock market. We also get to watch various fashion shows and keep updated about the latest trends on television.

Earlier, television was costly, but now it comes at an affordable price with multiple features. Now, we get the option to subscribe to our favourite channels and only need to pay for those channels. Educational programmes are also available on television. We can also watch live cricket shows and cheer for our country. Television also telecasts interviews of various political leaders, celebrities, influencers, famous personalities, etc. We can also gain knowledge by watching various quiz programmes.

Television provides opportunities to spend time with our family and friends. We can enjoy watching a movie together. Various channels telecast comedy shows that help us keep positivity in our lives. We also watch movies in different regional languages like Tamil, Kannada, Telugu, etc. It helps us connect with people from diverse backgrounds.

Nowadays, we can also play games on the television and watch agricultural programmes specially designed for the farmers. It promotes national integration.

Disadvantages of Television

There are advantages of watching television, but it also comes with disadvantages. Watching too much TV affects our mental and physical health. When we watch television continuously, it affects our eyes and makes us lazy. Even there are some programmes which are not suitable for kids. We even compromise our sleep to watch TV. Children lose their concentration on their studies by watching too much television. Children prefer to watch TV over reading books to spend their leisure time.

Conclusion of Essay on Advantages and Disadvantages of Television

There are advantages and disadvantages of television. If television is helpful, it is harmful too. One should not watch television excessively.

We hope you found this essay on the advantages and disadvantages of television helpful. Check BYJU’S for more such CBSE Essays on different topics. You can also find CBSE study materials and resources for Classes 1 to 12.

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English Compositions

Short Essay on Bad Effects of Watching Television [100, 200, 400 Words] With PDF

Everything in this world has both good and bad side effects. Watching television is not an exception too in this context. In the session today, I will discuss how to write short essays on those bad effects of watching television. 

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Short Essay on Bad Effects of Watching Television in 100 Words

We all love to watch television. Adults like to watch news, sports, movies and dramas, while children love watching cartoons. But watching too much television has many bad effects. Watching television for too long can put pressure on the eyes and cause eyesight problems. People who watch television for long hours have a tendency to overeat and can easily become obese. This can in turn lead to several health issues like diabetes and heart diseases.

Most of the content shown on television is for entertainment and does not add any value to our lives. They also show violence, criminal activities and mature content which can harm children if they are exposed to such things. Watching too much television can also kill creativity and imagination, cause a lack of focus and promote negative behaviour in children. 

Short Essay on Bad Effects of Watching Television in 200 Words

Watching television is a favourite pastime of many people. Some adults like watching the news and sports while others like watching movies and dramas. Children, on the other hand, are most interested in superhero shows and cartoons. Although watching television is fun, sitting in front of the television for long hours is not a healthy habit and can cause a lot of issues.

Watching television continuously for several hours can strain our eyes and lead to eyesight problems. It is also linked to obesity as it is observed that people who watch too much television have a tendency to overeat. This can cause health issues like diabetes and heart diseases in the long run.

Most of the shows on television are for entertainment and do not add any value to our lives. Instead of spending hours watching such shows, we can use that time to learn new skills, exercise, read books or catch up with our family and friends. Many programs also show violence, criminal activities and mature content which can harm children if they watch it. 

Watching too much television kills creativity and imagination as well as alters brain development in children. It can also cause a lack of focus and lead to poor work performance. 

We should not watch television for long hours and should stay away from negative, violent and graphic content. Parents should also monitor the content that kids consume. Television is for entertainment, we should not let it negatively impact our health and well-being. 

Short Essay on Bad Effects of Watching Television in 400 Words

Television has become an important part of our daily lives. Be it, children or adults, everyone likes to watch television. Some people watch news and sports while others watch movies and dramas. Superhero shows and cartoons are what most children love to watch. Watching television is not necessarily bad, but today, many people spend several hours a day in front of their television screens. This is not a healthy habit. Watching too much television has many bad effects. 

Most dramas and shows on television are for entertainment and do not add any value to our lives. We spend hours watching such shows and waste our precious time which we could have used to learn something new, read books or catch up with family and friends.

Manny of those contents also contains acts of violence, illegal activities, use of alcohol, drugs and other addictive substances. Exposure to such content is not good for children who are very gullible and can be easily misled. Many shows feed us false information and are harmful not just for children but also adults as they distort our sense of reality. 

People who spend a lot of time watching television, live passively. Watching too much television kills creativity and imagination as our mind is unable to come up with new and unique ideas. It can also cause a lack of focus in children as well as adults and thus, lead to poor work performance. Watching too much television also puts pressure on our eyes and causes fatigue.

The continued strain on the eyes and eye muscles can damage them and cause eyesight problems. Watching television has been linked to obesity and it is observed that people who watch television for long hours have a tendency to overeat. Without physical activity and exercise, it can quickly lead to health issues like diabetes and heart diseases. 

Research has shown that too much television can alter brain development in children and promote aggression and violence. It can also make young people feel inadequate by showing fake picture-perfect realities and cause self-image related issues.

Watching television is additive and not knowing when to stop can negatively impact our lives. We should not watch television for long hours and should stay away from negative, violent and graphic content. Parents should set a time when the children are allowed to watch television and always monitor what content they are consuming. Television is meant for entertainment and we should not sacrifice our health and well-being because of it. 

That was all about writing essays on the bad effects of Television. If you still have any doubts in this context even after going through this session, post them in the comment section below. To get the latest updates on our upcoming session, don’t forget to join us on Telegram .

Thank you. See you again, soon. 

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Home • Kid • Safety

12 Good And Bad Effects Of Television On Children

Frame practical rules for balanced exposure to television for your little one.

With a passion for reading and understanding about the human mind and how it functions, Dr Sadhvi Mythili took up Psychiatry after completing her graduation in Medicine from Kakatiya Medical College, Telangana. She pursued post graduation f... more

Sagari was a math graduate and studied counseling psychology in postgraduate college, which she used to understand people better. Her interest in reading about people made her take up articles on kids... more

Swati Patwal is a clinical nutritionist, a Certified Diabetes Educator (CDE) and a toddler mom with more than a decade of experience in diverse fields of nutrition. She started her career as a CSR pro... more

Apoorva is a certified psychological counselor and NLP practitioner. The assistant professor-turned-writer believes that her experience as a teacher, psychologist, and researcher enables her to guide ... more

MomJunction believes in providing reliable, research-backed information to you. As per our strong editorial policy requirements, we base our health articles on references (citations) taken from authority sites, international journals, and research studies. However, if you find any incongruencies, feel free to write to us .

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The benefits of technology and media are numerous for children as they make learning fun and an engaging experience for them. However, to maintain a healthy balance, it is crucial for parents to think about both the good and bad effects of television on children .

A Pew Research Center study interviewed parents to evaluate children’s engagement with specific digital devices. The study shared that 88% of parents with a child under 12 acknowledged that their child engages with television regularly. Additionally, 74% of parents with a child aged two or younger stated that their child uses or interacts with a television somehow.

While television sets are an inseparable part of our lives, parents may want to know how much TV time children should be allowed and what kind of TV shows are appropriate for their children’s age group.

Read this post to learn more about the positive and negative effects of television on children and the role of parents in helping children get the best out of their TV time.

Positive Effects Of Television On Kids

The television is not bad. When exposed to the right shows or programs, your child can learn useful things. Research indicates that watching TV can have a positive impact on children . It can help them change their behavior and attitude for good (1) . Here are some more ways in which TV can have a positive influence on kids.

1. Educational content

A few television channels are dedicated to creating educational programming and informative content for the audience, especially children. Sesame Street, for example, is one such program that is aimed at preschoolers.

There are a few channels that broadcast only educational content covering subjects like art and craft, science, history, geography, and math. TV is also a great medium that exposes children to different languages around the world.

Allowing your children to watch news channels, with a little guidance, will help them stay updated with the current affairs and names of significant people in the world.

2. Entertainment

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The sounds and colorful images on the screen appeal to children and also retain their attention. From movies to cartoon shows, there are several programs to keep children engaged.

However, make sure that the content is appropriate for your kids based on their age and level of understanding.

Encourage your kids to watch different sports like tennis, soccer, baseball, and basketball, by co-viewing with them. Tell them about the gameplay, rules and other interesting facts about the sport. If they show interest in any, encourage them to play the game or sport.

4. Exposure to different cultures

The TV can help your child to learn about different countries and teach them about various cultures in the world. With the right choice of programs, your child might learn about various people around the world, their traditions, lifestyles, and cultures.

5. Television might inspire

TV shows aimed at young children and adolescents are not only educational but also inspiring. Educational TV programs encourage children to try new things. For example, a TV show about creative fun can inspire a child to try something new with clay, paints, or paper. Likewise, a documentary about famous scientists, artists, and other public figures can also inspire them to do good deeds or achieve something big in life.

6. 3D TV and programs

3D technology has changed the way we experience television. 3D television programs and movies offer an enhanced experience for kids. Although the popularity of 3D TV has been on the decline in the recent past, there are still a few networks offering educational programs in 3D.

The American Optometric i X A specialized healthcare profession which involves examination of the eyes and related structures Association has confirmed that 3D can be viewed by most children (2) . If your child has trouble, consult a medical professional.

Your kids can reap all these benefits from watching TV or the internet only when you guide them to watch the right shows for a limited time.

The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends limiting screen time and the types of media that children aged six and older watch. For children between the ages of two and five years, screen time should be limited to one hour per day and must only include high-quality programs (3) .

Digital media influence can quietly take over your children’s lives if you are not cautious. The “just one more hour” could extend if not corrected at the nascent stage i X Early stage of development or recently coming into existence .

[ Read: Teen Social Media Addiction ]

Negative Effects Of Television On Children

TV affects children negatively as well. Unfortunately, the adverse effects seem to outnumber the positive ones when you do not pay attention to them.

Here are a few ways in which TV can be a bad influence on your children.

7. Curbs physical activity

Screen addiction reduces the amount of physical activity in children. Sometimes, they refuse to do anything else but watch TV all day.

  • Lack of proper physical activity and too much screen time can lead to vision problems.
  • Research has also indicated that there is a direct connection between TV time and obesity in kids (4) . The American Academy of Pediatrics identifies TV viewing for more than 1.5 hours as an identified risk factor for obesity in kids aged four to nine. The risk of being overweight increases fivefold if teens watch TV for more than five hours daily compared to those who watch for 0 to two hours. Children tend to watch more TV if it is placed in their bedrooms, and the problem is intensified by food advertising and snacking while watching TV ( 5 ). A sedentary lifestyle and obesity may also increase cardiovascular health risks in the future ( 6 ).

8. Impacts social development

Kids who watch a lot of TV do not have time to play or develop social skills.

Less or no interaction with peers can affect their social development . TV eats away the time they get to interact with other children in their social circle, which may affect their knowledge and understanding of social interactions and behavior.

9. Affects brain development and behavior

Pediatrician and neonatologist Dr. Neema Shrestha says, “Excessive use of TV/media (>2 hours/day) to watch poor-quality content has been found to lower cognitive development in children. It has been shown to cause language delays, poor reading and math skills, and short-term memory in children between two to five years.”

TV shows may be educational, but excessive watching can have negative cognitive effects and behavioral effects in children, according to studies. The first couple of years in your child’s life are very important for brain development.

  • Researchers found that prolonged TV viewing might lower cognitive abilities i X Also known as general intelligence, cognitive abilities or skills are needed to carry out a task related to short-term memory, early reading, math skills, and language development (7) .
  • Another study by The John Hopkins University states that toddlers who watch television for more than two hours a day can have behavioral problems (8) .

Even educational shows like Sesame Street and Dora the Explorer are recommended for children not until pre-school age.

10. Exposure to vices

Finding age-appropriate and children-friendly content for children can be challenging for parents. Stuart Fleming, a father, recounts the challenges he and his wife faced while looking for suitable programs for their son. He mentions, “My son (Master 4) didn’t have any screen time until after his second birthday, and even then, it was kept to about 30 minutes each week. When his mother and I started searching for age-appropriate programs, we were surprised by how few – both new releases and old favorites – were free from rapid-fire cuts, unwarranted aggression, mean behavior, or inane storylines (i) .”

This difficulty in finding suitable content becomes critical because inappropriate material on TV can impact children negatively. You may also not always be able to control what your kid watches on the TV.

  • Early exposure to inappropriate content that has sex, alcohol, and drugs, could bring up questions in children, the answers to which may be too complicated for them to understand. The worst part is that early exposure can even give them a distorted view of these elements.
  • The violence portrayed in a “positive” light in superhero movies and the like gives them an idea that it is “okay” to be violent. So, kids watching TV shows based on superheroes may start believing that violence is not bad.
  • It may even encourage violent and aggressive behavior in some kids, which can be detrimental to their social development (9) . In some children, this behavior may surface immediately, while in some, it could come up during the later years.

“Television programs showing fast-paced or violent content can negatively impact a child’s behavior. Sometimes, children’s programs may also contain content that may not be appropriate for their age,” observes Dr. Shrestha.

11. Gives a distorted view of the world

Television may have psychological effects and might lead to the “ mean world syndrome i X A phenomenon in which people may perceive the world to be more harmful due to long-term exposure to violence ” in kids and teenagers (10) .

  • Movies and other television shows may exaggerate reality and create extremely violent scenes online, which may be terrifying for kids.
  • The amount of guns and violence exposure through TV may give them the impression that the world is an unsafe place for them.
  • At the same time, animated and cartoon shows , which underplay the effects of violence, may desensitize kids to real-world events.

12. Consumerism

Another bane of television is consumerism i X A consumer behavior characterized by a desire for materialistic things and a better lifestyle. . The number of ads that a child sees on TV exposes them to a variety of brands and products that they may not need.

  • Commercials encourage kids to consume unhealthy foods and drinks.
  • Children begin to believe that fast food, ice creams, and carbonated drinks are good.
  • Parents become the victims of consumerism as kids insist on buying something that they saw on TV. They are forced to spend money on things that their children want but do not need.

What Can Parents Do?

Parents have to take a stand when it comes to television. If you want to protect your children from the damaging effects of television, here is what you can do.

1. Choose The Right TV Shows

The first step is to figure out what shows are appropriate for children. You will have to do some research to understand the content and the message that the show sends out to the audience. Do not pick a show just because it is for children. Keep in mind the following factors before you decide what to watch for kids:

  • The content of the show must be appropriate for your child’s age.
  • Pick shows with shorter duration . The longer they watch, the more the chances of them getting addicted.
  • Check the tone and pace of the show as you would not want your kids to watch an energetic show before going to bed.
  • Do not let them watch ads. Kids are naïve and commercials can be manipulative as their primary goal is to sell products by convincing their impressionable audience.
  • Encourage them to watch educational programs by watching them yourselves.

2. Limit TV Time For Kids

The number of hours children spend watching digital media are increasing at an alarming rate . While you may not be able to control how much TV your kids watch outside, you can surely limit it at home. Here’s how.

  • No television during mealtime: Do not allow your kids to watch TV while they are eating. Ensure that you have dinner together, if possible, at the dinner table with no TV in the background.
  • Remove TV from the bedroom: TV in bedrooms is a bad idea, especially for kids as prolonged exposure to screens can affect their sleeping habits and cause sleep disturbances.
  • TV is not a babysitter: It is common for parents to use the television as a babysitter when they want to do something without being disturbed by their kids. When you are busy, you may not be able to monitor what the kids are watching, and that can expose them to inappropriate content.
  • Television in the background: It is common to leave the TV turned on in the background when you are busy in the kitchen, doing the laundry or working from home. That will only draw the child’s attention to it. Moreover, excessive television viewing can have negative effects on children’s attention span, making it difficult for them to focus on tasks and engage in creative play. So, do not switch on the TV unless you want to watch something.
  • Set TV time rules for school days: Chalk out specific TV time for kids for weekdays and weekends and stick to them. That will prevent them from watching too much TV on any given day.

3. Make It A Family Activity

Try to make watching TV a fun family activity, instead of a means to pass the time. That will discourage your children from watching it when they are bored or alone at home.

4. Encourage Physical Activity

One more thing you could do is encourage your children to go out and play. This might help in shifting their attention away from the digital media. If your kids are resisting, then try these:

  • Organize play dates with your neighbor’s kids.
  • Participate with them in some outdoor games .
  • Encourage them to participate in games and sports at school.
  • Reward them if they voluntarily ditch the TV to play outdoors.

Role Of Television In Your Kid’s Life

Let’s face the fact that television is not going anywhere anytime soon. So, not buying a TV to keep your child ‘safe’ does not guarantee that they will not be exposed to it. They can watch TV at school, at a friend’s house, or at any other place.

But this does not mean you cannot control the influence of television on your children. As a parent, you can decide how much TV your kid sees. If your kids are old enough to understand, then explain to them why you are limiting the screen time and how it can affect them; this might reduce the resistance.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. How can television impact child development?

As mentioned earlier, television can affect a child’s brain development and influence their behavior. It can curb their physical activity, social interaction, and cognitive development in some cases.

2. Can babies and toddlers watch TV?

Experts recommend that children under two years of age should not be exposed to TV, as it can be detrimental to their cognitive, social, and physical development. According to the American Academy of Pediatrics, parents allow more than 40% of infants and babies to watch TV. Just because the show is designed for infants and toddlers, does not mean it is right for them (11) .

3. What is media violence?

Media violence is the portrayal of violent and aggressive behavior on screen for entertainment. The aggression is usually led by a human or a human-like character on screen (12) .

4. How can television be used as an educational tool?

According to research, television can have positive and negative effects on education. Studies have found that preschoolers who watch educational programs tend to perform better in school, exhibit less aggression, and value academics. Also, children who watch less TV before the age of three have better math and reading skills by the age of six. However, shows, such as Power Rangers and Teletubbies may harm children’s language, reading, and math abilities (13) .

5. How does television influence attitudes towards gender roles?

Books, TV, movies, and songs influence children’s understanding of gender roles. What they see and experience shapes their beliefs. For instance, if they see a male doctor and a female nurse, they may believe that only men can be doctors and only women can be nurses. Parents, friends, and media can further strengthen these biases and stereotypes. If children continue to be exposed to these attitudes, they will become a part of their outlook (14) .

6. What are some ways television can be used to facilitate social interaction?

Television can facilitate social interaction, as most family members watch it together in shared spaces. Watching TV is a family activity, and parents use it in conjunction with social interaction. Meanwhile, children participate in different leisure activities (15) .

Television is a vital part of our lives nowadays. However, when children start to indulge in watching too much TV, most parents wonder about the good and bad effects of television on them. While TV is a source of entertainment and a great way to engage in informative and educational content, sometimes it could also negatively impact a child’s well-being. Hence, it is important for you as a parent to set a few rules, such as establishing a fixed screen time, choosing the right kind of shows for children, and encouraging physical activity. Remember that television can do good for your child when using it with caution and appropriate parental supervision.

Infographic: Tips For Parents To Minimize The Effects Of TV On Children

Illustration: Momjunction Design Team

Get the high-quality PDF version of this infographic.

Key Pointers

  • Television can have a positive impact on children when they are exposed to appropriate content such as educational programs and shows on different sports and cultures.
  • However, addiction to TV shows can lead to a reduction in social interactions and physical activity, potentially resulting in obesity and vision problems for children.
  • Additionally, excessive TV time can negatively affect a child’s brain development and increase the risk of unfavorable behaviors and habits.
  • To protect their children from the negative effects of television, parents can choose appropriate shows, limit screen time, and encourage physical activity.

Is excessive TV watching detrimental for your child? Get insights into the potential pitfalls and advantages of television viewing for youngsters in this comprehensive video.

Personal Experience: Source

MomJunction articles include first-hand experiences to provide you with better insights through real-life narratives. Here are the sources of personal accounts referenced in this article.

1. Changing behavior through TV heroes ; American Psychological Association 2. 3D is OK for Most Kids, says the American Optometric Association ; Consumer Reports 3. Screen time and children ; American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry 4. Steven L. Gortmaker; Television Viewing as a Cause of Increasing Obesity Among Children in the United States, 1986-1990 ; JAMA Network 5. Screen time and young children: Promoting health and development in a digital world ; Pediatrics and Child Health 6. Childhood TV Viewing a Risk for Behavior Problems ; Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health 7. TV Violence and Children ; American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry 8. Media Violence ; Pediatrics- The Official Journal Of Pediatrics 9. Kids and Digital Media ; C.S. Mott Children’s Hospital 10. L. Rowell Huesmann; The Impact of Electronic Media Violence: Scientific Theory and Research ; NCBI(2009) 11. Constantly Connected : How Media Use Can Affect Your Child; American Academy of Pediatrics 12. Limit screen time among kids, experts caution ; American Heart Association 13. Television Viewing: Teacher, Trouble-Maker or Tool??? ; The Center for Parenting Education 14. The influence of television on children’s gender role socialization ; Lewis University 15. Television as a Social or Solo Activity: Understanding Families’ Everyday Television Viewing Patterns; USC Dornsife 16. The Benefits of Watching TV With Young Children ; Child Mind Institute 17. Easy Ways to Encourage Your Kids to Get Active ; Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics

  • Fact-checker

Dr. Sadhvi Mythili MBBS, Psychiatrist

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Essay on Bad Effects of Watching Television

Students are often asked to write an essay on Bad Effects of Watching Television in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

Let’s take a look…

100 Words Essay on Bad Effects of Watching Television

Introduction.

Television, while a source of entertainment, can have negative effects, especially when watched excessively.

Health Issues

Too much TV can lead to obesity due to inactivity and unhealthy snacking. It also strains eyes and disrupts sleep.

Academic Performance

Excessive TV watching can lower academic performance as it reduces the time spent on homework and reading.

Social Skills

TV can hinder the development of social skills in children as it replaces real-life interaction with virtual ones.

Violence and Fear

Violent or scary scenes can induce fear and aggressive behavior in children, impacting their mental health.

Also check:

  • Paragraph on Bad Effects of Watching Television

250 Words Essay on Bad Effects of Watching Television

The impact on physical health.

Watching television excessively can lead to a sedentary lifestyle, which in turn contributes to obesity and other health issues. The passive nature of television viewing does not engage the body physically, thereby reducing metabolic rates and increasing the likelihood of weight gain. Furthermore, it can also lead to poor eyesight due to constant exposure to the screen’s harmful rays.

Effects on Mental Health

Frequent television consumption can also negatively affect mental health. The unrealistic portrayals of life often shown on TV can lead to dissatisfaction, frustration, and a distorted perception of reality. Moreover, the excessive violence and negative news can induce stress, fear, and anxiety.

Social Implications

Television can also hamper social interactions. People who spend more time watching television often have less time for face-to-face interactions, leading to isolation and impaired communication skills. This isolation can further contribute to mental health problems like depression.

Academic Consequences

For students, excessive television viewing can lead to poor academic performance. It consumes time that could be used for studying, reading, or engaging in intellectually stimulating activities. The instant gratification offered by TV can also reduce the ability to concentrate on tasks that require more effort and time.

In conclusion, while television can be a source of entertainment and information, excessive viewing can have detrimental effects on physical health, mental health, social interactions, and academic performance. Therefore, it is crucial to maintain a balanced approach to television viewing.

500 Words Essay on Bad Effects of Watching Television

Television, often referred to as the ‘idiot box’, has been a significant part of our lives since its invention in the early 20th century. Despite its popularity and widespread usage, it has been the subject of criticism for its potential negative impacts on viewers, particularly excessive watchers. This essay will delve into the adverse effects of watching television.

Physical Health Implications

One of the most immediate and apparent negative effects of watching television is its impact on physical health. Sedentary activities, such as sitting in front of the TV for hours, contribute to a sedentary lifestyle. This lifestyle is linked to obesity, cardiovascular diseases, and other health issues. Moreover, the radiation emitted by the television screen can lead to eye strain and potential vision problems if exposed for extended periods.

Mental Health Consequences

Television can also have detrimental effects on mental health. The constant exposure to violence, crime, and negative news can induce fear, anxiety, and depression. It can also distort one’s perception of reality, leading to unrealistic expectations and dissatisfaction with one’s life. Additionally, excessive television watching can lead to addiction, where viewers find it difficult to detach themselves from the screen, adversely affecting their social and personal lives.

Intellectual Development

Television can hinder intellectual development, particularly among young viewers. The passive nature of television watching does not stimulate the brain as much as reading or other interactive activities. Consequently, it may lead to a decrease in critical thinking and creativity. Furthermore, the instant gratification that television provides can affect attention spans, leading to difficulties in concentration and learning.

Social Isolation

Excessive television watching can lead to social isolation. As viewers spend more time in front of the screen, they spend less time interacting with others. This lack of social interaction can lead to feelings of loneliness and can deprive individuals of essential interpersonal skills. This isolation can further exacerbate mental health issues and contribute to an overall decrease in quality of life.

Consumerism and Materialism

Television is a powerful medium for advertising. The constant bombardment of commercials promoting various products and services can lead to increased consumerism and materialism. Viewers, particularly impressionable ones, may develop a desire for unnecessary goods, leading to financial problems and an unhealthy focus on material possessions.

While television can be a source of entertainment and information, its negative effects cannot be ignored. It can lead to physical and mental health issues, hinder intellectual development, cause social isolation, and promote consumerism and materialism. Therefore, it is essential to use television judiciously and balance screen time with other productive activities to mitigate these negative effects. As viewers, we must be discerning and mindful about what we watch and for how long, to ensure that television serves as a tool for growth and entertainment, not a catalyst for harm.

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Essay on Television for Students and Children

500+ words essay on television.

Television is one of the most popular devices that are used for entertainment all over the world. It has become quite common nowadays and almost every household has one television set at their place. In the beginning, we see how it was referred to as the ‘idiot box.’ This was mostly so because back in those days, it was all about entertainment. It did not have that many informative channels as it does now.

Essay on Television

Moreover, with this invention, the craze attracted many people to spend all their time watching TV. People started considering it harmful as it attracted the kids the most. In other words, kids spent most of their time watching television and not studying. However, as times passed, the channels of television changed. More and more channels were broadcasted with different specialties. Thus, it gave us knowledge too along with entertainment.

Benefits of Watching Television

The invention of television gave us various benefits. It was helpful in providing the common man with a cheap mode of entertainment. As they are very affordable, everyone can now own television and get access to entertainment.

In addition, it keeps us updated on the latest happenings of the world. It is now possible to get news from the other corner of the world. Similarly, television also offers educational programs that enhance our knowledge about science and wildlife and more.

Moreover, television also motivates individuals to develop skills. They also have various programs showing speeches of motivational speakers. This pushes people to do better. You can also say that television widens the exposure we get. It increases our knowledge about several sports, national events and more.

While television comes with a lot of benefits, it also has a negative side. Television is corrupting the mind of the youth and we will further discuss how.

Get the huge list of more than 500 Essay Topics and Ideas

How Television is    Harming the Youth

essay about good and bad effects of television

Additionally, it also makes people addict. People get addicted to their TV’s and avoid social interaction. This impacts their social life as they spend their time in their rooms all alone. This addiction also makes them vulnerable and they take their programs too seriously.

The most dangerous of all is the fake information that circulates on news channels and more. Many media channels are now only promoting the propaganda of the governments and misinforming citizens. This makes causes a lot of division within the otherwise peaceful community of our country.

Thus, it is extremely important to keep the TV watching in check. Parents must limit the time of their children watching TV and encouraging them to indulge in outdoor games. As for the parents, we should not believe everything on the TV to be true. We must be the better judge of the situation and act wisely without any influence.

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You Are What You Watch? The Social Effects of TV

There’s new evidence that viewing habits can affect your thinking, political preferences, even cognitive ability.

essay about good and bad effects of television

By Jonathan Rothwell

Other than sleeping and working, Americans are more likely to watch television than engage in any other activity .

A wave of new social science research shows that the quality of shows can influence us in important ways, shaping our thinking and political preferences, even affecting our cognitive ability.

In this so-called golden age of television , some critics have pointed out that the best of the form is equivalent to the most enriching novels. And high-quality programming for children can be educational. But the latest evidence also suggests there can be negative consequences to our abundant watching, particularly when the shows are mostly entertainment.

The harm seems to come not so much from the content itself but from the fact that it replaces more enlightening ways of spending time.

‘Sesame Street’ as a social experiment

Cognitive ability is a complex characteristic that emerges from interactions between biological dispositions, nutrition and health, parenting behaviors, formal and informal educational opportunities, and culture.

Studying the connection between intelligence and television consumption is far from straightforward, but researchers have developed compelling ways to isolate the effects of television.

Some of the best research has been done on the television program “Sesame Street.” The show, which began in 1969, was meant to develop early literacy, numeracy and emotional skills for children of preschool age. A detailed analysis of the show’s content in its first and second years reveals that 80 percent of the program was dedicated to those goals, with the rest meant to entertain.

Researchers randomly assigned groups of low-income children age 3 to 5 into an experimental group and a control group. In the experimental group, parents were given access to the show if they lacked it and encouraged in person once a month to have their children watch the show.

[The topics new parents are talking about. Evidence-based guidance. Personal stories that matter. Sign up for the NYT Parenting newsletter for the info you need.]

Almost all (93 percent) parents of children in the experimental group reported that their children subsequently watched the show, compared with roughly one-third of children in the control group (35 percent). Among watchers, those in the experimental group also watched more frequently.

Over six months, from November 1970 to May 1971, the experimental group gained 5.4 I.Q. points — a large effect — relative to the control group and showed stronger evidence of learning along several other dimensions. Gains in cognitive performance were especially large for those who viewed the show frequently relative to those who did so rarely or never. A more recent meta-analysis of published research in 15 countries shows that “Sesame Street” has similar effects around the world.

In newly published research , the economists Melissa Kearney and Phillip Levine examined longer-term effects of “Sesame Street” by comparing the educational outcomes of children and young adults in counties more or less likely to have access to the program during its early years. They found that children living in counties with better “Sesame Street” coverage were less likely to be held behind a grade level.

Other experimental research is consistent with the original “Sesame Street” findings. Low-income prekindergarten children scored higher on a social competence index six months after being randomly assigned to an experimental group, in which their parents were encouraged to replace age-inappropriate television with educational television.

Less reading and more watching

In Norway, and a handful of other developed countries, average I.Q. scores have declined slightly in recent years, after rising for many decades. This is known as the negative Flynn effect, a variation of the more famous Flynn effect , which is named after the psychologist who first published comprehensive evidence of I.Q. gains over time. Among native Norwegian men taking an exam at age 18 for military conscription, those born in 1974 scored two I.Q. points higher than those born in 1987.

In an academic article published this year, the Norwegian economist Oystein Hernaes and his co-authors attributed some of this decline in I.Q. scores to access to cable television, which also coincided with a sharp decline in reading. After the introduction of cable in 1981, Norwegian teenagers and young adults drastically cut back on daily time spent reading from 1980 to 2000, and increased their time watching TV. Moreover, relative to public television, cable television had far less educational content and was focused on entertainment and advertisements.

To estimate the effect of cable television on I.Q. scores, the Norwegian scholars analyzed data on the introduction of cable network infrastructure by municipality. They calculated years of exposure to cable by considering the age of eventual test takers when cable became available in their municipality. They controlled for any potential geographic bias by comparing siblings with greater or less exposure to cable television based on their age when cable infrastructure was put in.

They estimate that 10 years of exposure to cable television lowered I.Q. scores by 1.8 points. In related research , Mr. Hernaes finds that exposure to cable television reduced voter turnout in local elections.

Berlusconi television

A similar study was conducted by the Italian economist Ruben Durante and his co-authors and released in this month’s issue of the American Economic Review. They examined the introduction of Silvio Berlusconi’s television network, Mediaset, which specialized in light entertainment such as game shows featuring scantily clad women.

The economists document that Mediaset devoted almost no programming to educational content and did not offer news in early years, whereas its main competitor — the state-owned channel — devoted the majority of its airtime to news or educational material.

To study the effects of Mediaset, Mr. Durante and his co-authors obtained data on the location of Mediaset transmitters in 1985 and calculated the strength of the broadcasting signal in every Italian municipality based on the position of the transmitters and other technical features of the municipality.

They found that children raised in areas with greater access to Mediaset (a standard deviation in signal strength) had lower cognitive scores as adults by the equivalent of 3 to 4 I.Q. points.

People more exposed to Mediaset as children were also less likely to be civically engaged adults and more likely to vote for parties with populist tendencies like Forza Italia and the Five Star Movement.

A handful of American studies along these lines have focused on the political consequences that news media coverage can have, showing that exposure to Fox News could increase Republican Party vote shares significantly, and that exposure to MSNBC increased Democratic Party voting share (but with a much weaker effect).

Art and public health

We know that education increases cognitive ability, so it stands to reason that educational television would also have a positive effect.

Concerns about culture are hardly novel: Plato made a case for regulating the quality of artistic productions to avoid the corruption of youth and weakening of their character. Twenty-three centuries later, it is easier than ever to placate children as well as lose yourself in entertainment options — in the ocean of online videos, podcasts, cable, and streaming shows and movies.

These options are most likely harmless. Some provide relaxation, and others may modestly reshape cultural attitudes for the better; one study found that the introduction of cable TV empowered women in India. High-quality shows and films can be inspiring, even edifying.

Still, media providers and advertisers compete aggressively for our attention. Most lack the altruistic motivations that guided the producers of the original “Sesame Street.” The evidence from social science suggests that biased or sensationalist news programs may misinform citizens or discourage civic engagement, and that we should also be cautious about what we give up for the sake of entertainment.

Jonathan Rothwell is the Principal Economist at Gallup, a nonresident senior fellow at the Brookings Institution and a visiting scholar at the George Washington University Institute of Public Policy. He is the author of a book, “ A Republic of Equals : A Manifesto for a Just Society,” to be published by Princeton University Press in the fall, on the causes of income inequality. You can follow him on Twitter at @jtrothwell , and listen to his podcast, “ Out of the Echo Chamber .”

The Advantages and Disadvantages of TV: A Comprehensive Analysis

Television has become an integral part of our lives, shaping the way we consume information and entertainment. As with any technological innovation, TV brings with it a range of advantages and disadvantages. In this article, we will delve into 10 key advantages and disadvantages of TV, providing real-life examples to illustrate their impact. So, let’s embark on this insightful journey of exploring the pros and cons of television.

advantages and disadvantages of tv

Advantages of TV:

1. entertainment at your fingertips.

Television offers a vast array of entertainment options, from captivating movies and TV shows to live sports events and reality programs. With a simple click of the remote, you can immerse yourself in the world of captivating storytelling, laughter, and excitement.

Example: Imagine coming home after a long day at work and unwinding by watching your favorite sitcom, sharing a good laugh with the characters and forgetting about your worries.

2. Educational Content and Information

TV is a powerful medium for education, providing informative content that broadens our knowledge base. Educational programs, documentaries, and news channels offer valuable insights into diverse subjects, fostering intellectual growth and awareness .

Example: Science documentaries on TV enable viewers to explore the wonders of the universe, learn about breakthrough scientific discoveries, and grasp complex concepts through engaging visuals.

3. Current News and Updates

Television news channels keep us up to date with the latest happenings around the world. From political developments to economic trends, TV news provides a convenient and accessible platform for staying informed.

Example: In times of crisis or natural disasters, television serves as a vital source of real-time news updates, helping people make informed decisions and stay safe.

4. Advertising and Marketing Opportunities

Television serves as a powerful advertising medium, allowing businesses to showcase their products or services to a wide audience. With visually appealing and persuasive commercials, companies can effectively reach potential customers.

Example: A new smartphone model advertisement on TV can grab the attention of viewers, showcasing its innovative features and encouraging them to consider purchasing it.

5. Cultural and Social Awareness

TV programs often reflect different cultures, traditions, and societal issues, fostering understanding and empathy among viewers. They expose us to diverse perspectives, helping us appreciate the richness and variety of the world we live in.

Example: Watching a documentary about a remote tribe’s customs and traditions can broaden one’s cultural awareness and promote cross-cultural understanding.

6. Access to Live Events

Television provides the opportunity to experience live events from the comfort of our homes. Whether it’s a live concert, sports match, or important cultural event, TV allows us to be part of the action in real time.

Example: Watching the Olympics on TV enables viewers to witness incredible athletic achievements, national pride, and inspiring moments of triumph.

7. Language Learning and Exposure

TV programs in different languages offer a valuable resource for language learning and exposure . Through language-specific channels and subtitled content, viewers can improve their language skills and expand their cultural horizons.

Example: Watching foreign language TV shows can enhance language fluency, vocabulary, and comprehension, making the learning process more engaging and interactive.

8. Social Bonding and Shared Experiences

TV shows and events often become topics of conversation, fostering social bonding and shared experiences among friends, family, and coworkers. Discussing favorite TV programs can create connections and build relationships.

Example: Participating in a discussion at work about the latest episode of a popular TV series can help colleagues find common ground and strengthen workplace camaraderie.

9. Platform for Creativity and Talent Showcasing

Television platforms provide a stage for showcasing creativity and talent across various domains. Talent shows, reality competitions, and talent hunt programs offer aspiring artists and performers a chance to be discovered and recognized.

Example: A talented singer participating in a TV singing competition can gain exposure, attract a fan base, and potentially launch a successful music career.

10. Enhanced Visual Experience

With advancements in technology, television offers an enhanced visual experience, especially with high-definition (HD) and ultra-high-definition (UHD) displays. Viewers can enjoy vivid colors, sharp details, and immersive visuals, heightening their viewing pleasure.

Example: Watching nature documentaries in high-definition allows viewers to appreciate the intricate details of wildlife, stunning landscapes, and natural phenomena.

Okay we have covered the 10 advantages of TV, now let’s talk about its disadvantages.

Disadvantages of TV:

1. sedentary lifestyle and health risks.

Excessive TV viewing can contribute to a sedentary lifestyle, leading to health problems such as obesity, cardiovascular diseases, and eye strain. Spending long hours sitting in front of the TV screen can hamper physical activity.

Example: Instead of engaging in outdoor activities or exercise, an individual might spend several hours watching TV, leading to a lack of physical fitness and potential health issues.

2. Influence on Behavior and Values

Television has a profound influence on viewers’ behavior and values, particularly among children and adolescents . Exposure to violence, inappropriate content, and misleading information can shape attitudes and impact social interactions.

Example: Research suggests that children who are exposed to violent content on TV may exhibit aggressive behavior and have a distorted understanding of real-life consequences.

3. Time Consumption and Productivity Loss

Excessive TV viewing can consume significant amounts of time, reducing productivity and hindering personal growth. Time spent watching TV could be allocated to more constructive activities such as reading, learning new skills, or pursuing hobbies.

Example: Instead of studying or working on personal projects, someone who spends several hours binge-watching TV series may experience a decline in academic or professional performance.

4. Unhealthy Content and Media Manipulation

TV programs sometimes portray unhealthy lifestyles, unrealistic beauty standards, and excessive consumerism. Moreover, media manipulation techniques such as sensationalism and biased reporting can distort viewers’ perception of reality.

Example: Reality shows that promote extreme weight loss methods without emphasizing the importance of a balanced lifestyle can perpetuate unhealthy body image ideals among viewers.

5. Impacts on Social Interaction and Relationships

Excessive TV viewing can lead to reduced face-to-face social interaction, impacting the quality of relationships and interpersonal communication. It may contribute to feelings of isolation and detachment from real-life experiences.

Example: Instead of engaging in meaningful conversations with family members or friends, individuals may choose to spend their time passively watching TV, limiting opportunities for genuine connections.

6. Financial Costs and Consumerism

Owning and maintaining a television, cable/satellite subscriptions, and streaming services can incur financial costs. Moreover, TV commercials often promote consumerism , encouraging viewers to spend money on products they may not necessarily need.

Example: Constant exposure to enticing commercials can lead to impulsive buying behavior, financial strain, and unnecessary accumulation of material possessions.

7. Limited Control over Content

Viewers have limited control over the content broadcasted on TV channels, which can be frustrating when personal preferences are not catered to. Advertisements and programming choices may not align with individual interests or values.

Example: A viewer interested in niche or specialized content may struggle to find suitable programming on traditional TV channels, limiting their options.

8. Distractions and Procrastination

TV can easily become a source of distraction, diverting attention from important tasks or responsibilities. It may contribute to procrastination and hinder productivity in academic, professional, or personal pursuits.

Example: Spending excessive time watching TV shows when deadlines are looming can lead to increased stress and compromised performance.

9. Stereotyping and Media Bias

Television content, including news, movies, and TV series, can perpetuate stereotypes and reinforce biases, influencing public opinions. Biased reporting and inaccurate portrayals can contribute to societal divisions and misperceptions.

Example: News programs that sensationalize certain events or focus on specific narratives can shape viewers’ perceptions, leading to misconceptions and limited understanding of complex issues.

10. Environmental Impact

The production, distribution, and disposal of TVs contribute to environmental challenges. Television manufacturing involves the use of finite resources and the emission of greenhouse gases, while improper disposal can lead to electronic waste pollution.

Example: The increasing demand for new TVs and outdated models being discarded can result in environmental degradation and harm to ecosystems if not managed properly.

Advantages and Disadvantages of TV: Conclusion

Television undoubtedly offers numerous advantages, such as entertainment, educational content, and information dissemination. However, it is crucial to recognize and navigate its disadvantages, including health risks, negative influence on behavior, and potential time wastage. By understanding the advantages and disadvantages of TV, we can make informed choices and strike a balance between its benefits and the need for moderation in our consumption habits.

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essay about good and bad effects of television

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Essay: Positive and negative effects of watching television

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The shows on the television that most watch today has had a lot of positive as well as negative effects and influences on our society and culture. Television is beneficial for many because it gives out information, various forms of education and entertainment. The TV allows the viewers to see the latest news, weather, and information that are important for our everyday lives. These broadcasts often act as an eye to the world. Some of the most viewed TV shows are sitcoms, and recently, remakes have become common. For instance, a show that started in England and became successful in America is The Office. The British version of The Office did not make it big in the UK because not many British people liked it because it was too dry of humor. But then America decided to make a remake of this show and used some actors that are well known in America. This time the show did well because it addressed certain stereotypes or issues in America that people don’t really notice in everyday life but are always present. Furthermore, watching television dramas in Asia, particularly in China, is not only an important way to learn about the outside world but also a trendy lifestyle. The popularity of international television shows represents the cultural logic of media globalization formed by two conflicting processes — globalized media industry supply and localized native peoples demand. The consumption of overseas TV dramas by Chinese spectators is therefore entirely international and regional. American and Korean films have worldwide and regional characteristics and become the most famous on the Chinese market, respectively. Cultural proximity theory has often been used to justify the consumption of transnational media. It asserted that the public wanted to select press products that were close to their cultural background (Straubhaar, 1991). Cultural proximity was described by historical, ethnic, religious, linguistic and geographical differences. Similar language has often been identified among them as a major determinant of audience preferences. The findings indicated that engaging with characters was more probable to contribute to entertainment in Korean dramas, and engaging with the narrative was more probable to result in entertainment in American dramas. It implies that Chinese viewers tended to appreciate Korean dramas by engaging with protagonists and American dramas by engaging with the narrative. Culture is a significant tool for viewers to apprehend and enjoy media products (Straubhaar, 1991). Korean dramas enable Chinese audiences through cultural proximity to engage with protagonists and decrease their dependence on the narrative. Cultural proximity, other than the narrative, acts as an alternative tool to help Chinese viewers engage with characters.

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Home / Essay Samples / Entertainment / Television / Positive And Negative Effects Of Watching Television

Positive And Negative Effects Of Watching Television

  • Category: Information Science and Technology , Social Issues , Entertainment
  • Topic: Effects of Watching too much TV , Media Influence , Television

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