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Ph.D. in India: Cost, Duration, and Eligibility for Admission

Complete guide to ph.d. in india: duration, costs, eligibility, and recent updates.

Dr. Somasundaram R

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Table of contents

How many years is a ph.d. in india, how much does a ph.d. cost in india, what qualifications are required for a ph.d. in india, what is the age limit for a ph.d. in india is 25 too old to start a ph.d., can i do a ph.d. without the national eligibility test (net), who is eligible for direct ph.d. admission, is it okay to do a ph.d. without a master’s degree, what are the recent rules for ph.d. admissions in india, 25 tips to join phd in india, 10 steps to join ph.d. in india.

Embarking on a Ph.D. journey in India is a significant academic and professional pursuit. Aspiring research scholars often have questions regarding the duration of a Ph.D., the associated costs, eligibility criteria, and recent developments in the field. In this comprehensive guide, ilovephd aims to address these queries and shed light on the essentials of pursuing a Ph.D. in India.

A Ph.D. program in India typically takes around 3 to 5 years to complete, depending on various factors such as the discipline, research area, individual progress, and university regulations.

The duration may vary, but it is important to be prepared for a substantial commitment of time and effort.

The cost of pursuing a Ph.D. in India varies across institutions. Generally, public universities offer Ph.D. programs with minimal or subsidized tuition fees. Private universities may have higher fees.

It’s advisable to explore funding options such as scholarships, fellowships, or research grants provided by government bodies, funding agencies , or individual institutions to support your Ph.D. journey.

To pursue a Ph.D. in India, a candidate typically needs a postgraduate degree (Master’s or equivalent) in a relevant field. It is important to note that specific eligibility criteria may vary between universities and disciplines.

Additionally, universities often require candidates to clear entrance exams or interviews and meet minimum academic standards to be considered for admission.

In most cases, there is no strict age limit for pursuing a Ph.D. in India. As long as you meet the eligibility criteria and demonstrate the necessary academic qualifications, you can pursue a Ph.D. at any age.

Therefore, 25 is certainly not too old to start a Ph.D. Many scholars begin their doctoral studies later in life, bringing valuable experiences and perspectives to their research.

While the National Eligibility Test (NET) is a common requirement for lectureships and research fellowships in India , it is not mandatory for all Ph.D. programs. Some universities may have their own entrance exams or selection processes.

It is important to check the specific requirements of the university or institution where you plan to pursue your Ph.D.

Direct Ph.D. admission is a pathway for exceptional candidates who have completed their undergraduate studies and wish to pursue a Ph.D. without a Master’s degree.

However, this option is typically available to a limited number of candidates, and universities may have specific criteria and guidelines for direct Ph.D. admissions. It is advisable to consult with individual institutions to understand their policies regarding direct Ph.D. admissions.

While a Master’s degree is generally the standard qualification for pursuing a Ph.D., some universities in India offer integrated Ph.D. programs that allow students to directly enter the Ph.D. track after completing their undergraduate studies.

However, this option may be limited to certain disciplines or institutions. It’s important to research and identify institutions that offer such programs if you wish to pursue a Ph.D. without a Master’s degree.

The rules and regulations for Ph.D. admissions in India are subject to change and can vary between universities and disciplines.

It is advisable to stay updated with the guidelines provided by individual universities and regulatory bodies such as the University Grants Commission (UGC) or the All India Council for Technical Education (AICTE) to ensure compliance with the latest requirements.

25 tips to help you join a Ph.D. program in India:

  • Research your field of interest thoroughly to identify potential research areas and topics.
  • Explore various universities and research institutes in India that offer Ph.D. programs in your chosen field.
  • Check the eligibility criteria and admission requirements of each institution you are interested in.
  • Take note of application deadlines and ensure you submit your application well in advance.
  • Prepare a strong statement of purpose (SOP) that highlights your research interests, goals, and why you are interested in pursuing a Ph.D.
  • Contact potential supervisors or faculty members whose research aligns with your interests to discuss your research proposal.
  • Prepare for entrance exams that may be required for admission, such as the UGC-NET, GATE, or university-specific entrance exams.
  • Enhance your academic profile by participating in research projects, publishing papers, or presenting at conferences.
  • Build a strong recommendation letter portfolio by reaching out to professors or mentors who can attest to your academic abilities and research potential.
  • Seek out scholarships, fellowships, or research grants offered by government bodies, universities, or funding agencies to fund your Ph.D.
  • Familiarize yourself with the research facilities, laboratories, and resources available at the institutions you are considering.
  • Attend research seminars, workshops, and conferences related to your field to stay updated with the latest developments and network with researchers.
  • Develop good communication and writing skills, as they are essential for presenting research findings and publishing papers.
  • Create a well-structured and feasible research proposal that clearly outlines your research objectives, methodology, and expected outcomes.
  • Be prepared for interviews or presentations as part of the selection process, where you may need to defend your research proposal or discuss your academic background.
  • Gain teaching experience by assisting professors or taking up teaching assignments to enhance your profile for future academic positions.
  • Connect with current Ph.D. students or alumni of the institutions you are interested in to gain insights into the program and research environment.
  • Stay updated with any changes in the rules, regulations, or policies related to Ph.D. admissions in India.
  • Develop a strong work ethic and time management skills, as Ph.D. programs require dedication, self-discipline, and long hours of research.
  • Consider the location and infrastructure of the institution, ensuring it suits your research needs and provides a conducive environment for learning.
  • Explore interdisciplinary opportunities and collaborations to broaden your research scope and gain different perspectives.
  • Discuss funding options and financial support with the institutions you are applying to, and be prepared to seek external funding if necessary.
  • Keep track of your research progress and maintain regular communication with your supervisor or mentor.
  • Attend preparatory courses or workshops on research methodology or academic writing to enhance your research skills.
  • Finally, be passionate, persistent, and proactive in pursuing your Ph.D. dream. Embrace the challenges, stay motivated, and enjoy the journey of knowledge creation.

Remember, each institution may have its own specific requirements and procedures, so it’s crucial to carefully review their official websites or contact the admissions offices for accurate and up-to-date information.

Here are 10 steps to join a Ph.D. program in India:

  • Research your field: Explore different research areas and identify your specific field of interest for pursuing a Ph.D. in India.
  • Shortlist institutions: Identify universities or research institutes in India that offer Ph.D. programs in your chosen field.
  • Review eligibility criteria : Check the eligibility requirements of the institutions you are interested in, including minimum educational qualifications and entrance exam scores.
  • Prepare application documents: Gather the necessary documents, such as academic transcripts, recommendation letters, statement of purpose (SOP), and research proposal.
  • Prepare for entrance exams: If required, prepare for entrance exams like UGC-NET, GATE, or university-specific exams. Familiarize yourself with the syllabus and exam pattern.
  • Apply to institutions: Submit your applications to the shortlisted institutions within the specified deadlines. Pay attention to the required application fees and submission procedures.
  • Attend interviews (if applicable): Some institutions may conduct interviews or presentations to assess your research aptitude and fit for the program. Prepare well for these interactions.
  • Secure funding: Explore funding opportunities such as scholarships, fellowships, or research grants. Check if the institutions offer any financial support or external funding options.
  • Accept an offer : Once you receive acceptance letters from the institutions you applied to, carefully evaluate and select the most suitable offer based on research facilities, faculty expertise, funding, and overall fit.
  • Complete admission formalities: After accepting an offer, complete the necessary admission formalities as specified by the institution. This may include submitting additional documents, paying fees, and fulfilling any other requirements.

It’s important to note that the specific steps and procedures may vary between institutions. Therefore, always refer to the official websites and admission guidelines of the institutions you are applying to for accurate and up-to-date information.

Pursuing a Ph.D. in India is a rewarding and intellectually stimulating endeavor. Understanding the duration, costs, eligibility criteria, and recent developments is crucial to navigating the process effectively.

By considering these factors and conducting thorough research, aspiring Ph.D. scholars can embark on their academic journey with confidence and clarity.

Remember to reach out to universities or institutions directly for specific information and seek guidance from mentors or faculty members who can provide valuable insights into the Ph.D. application process in your chosen field. Good luck with your Ph.D. pursuit!

Also Read: Best 100 Institutions to Study PhD in India – 2023

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Dr. Somasundaram R

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Minimum Qualifications for admission to Full-time PhD Programmes

Table 1 defines the minimum qualifications required for admission to full-time Ph. D. programmes at IIT Delhi. Please note:

These are Institute minimum requirements and any Department/Centre/School operating through their DRC/CRC/SRC can specify higher short-listing criteria than what is specified here.

This table includes most of the degrees, but each DRC/CRC/SRC is free to specify the qualifications and disciplines acceptable for admission to their programmes.

Candidates in the final year of their programmes and who expect to complete all their qualifying degree requirements before the date of registration are also eligible to apply for admissions. For short-listing purposes, their performance until the preceding semester (preceding year if their programmes are year based) would be considered but their admission would be provisional, subject to their meeting the minimum eligibility criteria after their final qualifying examination results are announced. In any case, all admissions are provisional at first and it is confirmed only after all certificates and previous records are duly checked and verified, a process which may take a few weeks into the starting semester.

Table 1: Minimum Qualification for Admission to full-time PhD Programmes

Exemptions, relaxations and clarifications:.

For SC/ST/PwD category candidates , the minimum performance in the qualifying degree (S. No. 1 & 2 in Table 1) is relaxed from 60% to 55% (CGPA relaxed from 6.00 to 5.50).

For SC/ST/PwD category candidates , the minimum performance in the qualifying degree (Sr. No.3 in Table 1) is relaxed from 70% to 65% (CGPA relaxed from 7.00 to 6.50).

Qualifying degree performance is computed by aggregating performance over all the semesters/years of the qualifying degree, as per the credit or weightage system approved in the institution/ board where the degree has been completed.

Requirement of qualification in GATE / National Exam is waived for the following categories of applicants:

Currently registered students in Centrally Funded Technical Institutes (CFTIs) pursuing B.Tech./B.E./ Integrated M. Tech/ Integrated M.Sc. Programmes (or any other programme of minimum four year duration, admission to which is on the basis of JEE), who have completed 6 semesters or more, and have CGPA of 8.00 or above (on a 10 point scale). Such students must obtain a CGPA of 8.00 or above at the time of graduation, and before they formally register for the Ph.D. programme (80% aggregate marks, if marks are the primary mode of evaluation);

Graduates of CFTIs (in the programmes marked under (i)) with a final graduation CGPA of more than 8.00 (80% aggregate marks, if marks are the primary mode of evaluation);

M.A or M.Sc. graduates from IITs with CGPA 8.00 or above.

For purposes of shortlisting, the primary method of evaluation (i.e., CGPA/CPI, or aggregate percentage, whichever is appropriate) followed by the institution where candidate has obtained his/her qualifying degree will be used by IIT Delhi for determining whether the candidate meets the final shortlisting requirements.

For assistantship purposes only (and not for qualification), candidates with M.B.B.S. qualification will be considered equivalent to M. Tech., for admission to Ph.D. programme in Centre for Biomedical Engineering;

For candidates with M.A. degree in English, a 5% relaxation in marks or 0.5 relaxation in CGPA may be permitted for admission to the Ph.D. programme in Humanities and Social Sciences;

Candidates holding an MBA degree are eligible for applying to the Ph.D. programme in the Department of Management Studies.

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Having pioneered several curricular and pedagogic attributes, BITS Pilani has a vision to be amongst the top research-led Institutes in the country. The qualities of innovation, enterprise, commitment to excellence, adherence to merit, and transparency, have characterized the Institute during its inexorable march to eminence.

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List of Candidates shortlisted for Ph.D. Admission Test and/or Interview is now available

Admissions portal open 01st march 2024.

Please click here for more information.

List of Candidates shortlisted for Ph.D. Admission Test and/or Interview is now available.

  • CLICK HERE to know the Result.

Department preference with regard to the full-time and part-time Ph.D student admission is given in the table below.

Yes – A Department intends to admit students under the specified mode. No – A Department does not intend to admit students under the specified mode.

Minimum Eligibility Qualifications

ME / MTech / MPharm / MBA / MPhil (minimum of 60% aggregate)* MSc/BE/BPharm or an equivalent degree (minimum of 60% aggregate)* For admission into Humanities and Social Sciences, MA degree (minimum of 55% aggregate)* For part-time applicants, a minimum of one-year experience in the related field of study is required

[*In the Qualifying Degree examination]

In addition, Departments may set specific admission criteria for shortlisting. Meeting the minimum eligibility qualifications does not guarantee admission into the PhD program. Shortlisted candidates will have to appear for an admission test, which may comprise a written exam and/or interview. Information on specific Departments and related research activities is available on the Department homepage of respective campuses.

Full-time students

Preferably individuals who would like to pursue PhD in-house, residing on campus.

Part-time students

Preferably individuals who are working in organizations providing basic facilities and an environment for research.

Financial Assistance

Full-time PhD students admitted into the PhD program are eligible to be considered for an Institute fellowship of Rs. 34,000 or Rs. 37,000 per month in the first year based on their qualifications at the time of admission. Students admitted with M.E./M.Tech./M.Pharm./MBA/M.Phil. or an equivalent Degree are eligible to receive an Institute fellowship of Rs. 37,000/-. Students admitted with M.Sc./B.E./B.Pharm. or an equivalent degree are eligible to receive an Institute fellowship of Rs. 34,000/-. These students on successful completion of coursework will receive Rs. 37,000/- from the Semester following the one in which the course work was completed Higher fellowship may be made available in subsequent years. Consideration for Institute fellowship will be as per Institute norms. It will be obligatory on the part of every admitted full time student to undertake 8 hours (per week) of work as assigned to him/her by the institute.

Important Dates

The Institute reserves the right to change the above deadlines. Candidates will be informed in advance should there be such a change.

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PhD in India- Fees, Duration, Scholarship and Universities

In this article, we are covering topics on- PhD in India, fees structure, entrance exams, admission procedure and other related information. Also, we will enlist courses and universities for doing PhD in India. Further, we will cover how to apply for a PhD scholarship in India and what are the sources. 

I personally feel that doing a PhD in India is tougher than in other countries. Why? I will explain it in this article. Wait and read till the end. 

The doctor of philosophy is the topmost degree in any education system. One should have to pass many hurdles and face numerous problems to even enter into PhD. However, for a clever and bright student, it might be an easy task. 

PhD is more than a degree, it is equivalent to some reputed award or we can say it is kind of honour. But technically speaking, you become an expert by doing a PhD . Your expertise nourished and polished during PhD and hence you become top of all.  

And because you are now some expert in some disciplines, you paid higher than others. People give you respect as well. 

This is the reason, doing a PhD is a tedious task. You can’t get a PhD easily. Therefore it is not a “cup of tea” for all. As a PhD student, you need to have great commitment and patience. You have to develop several skills during your PhD to get it smoothly. I had covered an amazing article on what skills required for PhD students. Read it first, it will help you. 

Read: PhD student-What skills and qualities one should acquire.

As I said, doing a PhD in India is not as easy as like in other countries. A candidate has to pass many steps and tedious procedure to complete it.

A candidate has to, 

  • Clear an entrance exam 
  • Propose a research problem 
  • Complete course work 
  • Write a thesis or dissertation 
  • Publish a research paper 
  • Attend or present their work 
  • And complete the viva voce

PhD in India: 

UGC- university grant commission from Delhi held, conduct and monitor’s the entire PhD process. The UGC is the governing body for all universities across India and it is taken care of all the processes and legal problems related to PhD in India. 

The PhD degree given by the UGC approved universities are only valid in India. For that, every university has to follow the rules and regulation stated by UGC. 

You can get all the information regarding PhD on the official website of UGC. 

Requirements and Eligibility criteria: 

When you think about doing a PhD, you must have completed a master degree or postgraduate degree in your related disciplines. 

So the first criteria for doing a PhD in India is the postgraduate degree. Notably, you must have completed your undergraduate degree from a well-known university. 

Here one thing you should know about your master degree is that some universities don’t allow students with part-time master or postgraduate degree for PhD. 

So you have to complete both bachelors as well as a master degree before applying for a PhD . 

However, for some courses master of philosophy (M.phil) is also taken into consideration besides a post-graduate degree. M.Phil is not mandatory for all. 

Next, with it, as per the UGC rules and regulations, a minimum 55% marks or equivalent CGPA is required to be eligible for PhD. 

After that, a candidate has to clear the NET- national eligibility test or GATE or some equivalent entrance exam held by the university. 

NET is compulsory for all subjects besides engineering. For engineering students, GATE (gratitude aptitude test in engineering) is required. However, before that, they must have completed their M.Tech or ME.  

The NET or GATE is exclusively conducted by the university grant commission. Based on your NET or GATE score you can apply in some of the topmost universities across India. 

Students of final year or last semester of masters can appear in NET or GATE. 

The above eligibilities are required only for applying in PhD. still, you can’t get admission if you aren’t fulfilling other criteria as well.  

After they shortlisted you for PhD, you have to submit a research proposal. If your research proposal is accepted then and then they can appear for PhD. 

These are the eligibility criteria for applying in PhD in India. Conclusively, you have to start preparing for PhD in your master’s, if you are willing to do it. 

Now, imagine that you have completed all these criteria, what next? What is the exact admission procedure to actually get into PhD? Let’s check it out. 

Admission procedure for PhD in India: 

Your token for admission in PhD is your post-graduate degree and NET or entrance exam. With a minimum of 55% marks and a good score in NET, you can apply in any universities across India. 

You can fill the form now.

A candidate can apply offline or online for PhD. Universities offer a limited number of seats for each subject. Once you shortlisted, they will notify you. 

After that, you have to download the final application form, fill it and submit it to university with all the attested copies of documents. 

Documents required: 

Students have to submit attested copies of all documents and verify the original one to respected authority. The required documents are: 

  • 12th mark sheet 
  • Final mark sheet of graduation 
  • Graduation degree certificate 
  • Final mark sheet of postgraduate 
  • Degree certificate of post-graduate 
  • Birth certificate 
  • UGC notification of clearing the NET/GATE or university entrance exam clearing certificate. 
  • Cast certificate if required 
  • Documents of fellowship or scholarship if any 
  • M.phil degree certificate if required
  • Publication if required 
  • Research proposal 
  • Recommendation letter from the guide. 
  • No-objection certificate 
  • University transfer certificate if any 
  • Passport size photograph 

Attested copies of all these documents must be submitted along with the application form. Besides, a candidate has to submit the research proposal, additionally. 

The research proposal is very important, based on your research interest, PhD supervisor or guide will be allotted to you. 

Format of a research proposal: 

The research proposal is more or less a kind of synopsis which explains the overall idea of your research problem. 

Title — propose your title in which you have to include a topic and method you wish to study. Try to make it small. If possible take some expert’s help to propose your title. 

Your title is a very important element of your PhD, it will remain unchanged throughout your PhD. Hence propose a clear, catchy and self-explanatory title. 

Abstract — explain your entire topic in 250 to 300 words in the abstract. 

Introduction and review — Explain your topic and provide some basic information in the introduction, Also provide some review related to your topic. 

Aim and objective s– propose at least three different objectives to solve your research problem. 

Methodology — in this section explain the method, process, protocol or hypothesis you want to use to solve the research problem. 

Results — state some output of your research. Here you have to enlist possible results (positive as well as negative) of your research problem. 

Note: you have to give a broad idea of everything, no need to explain everything in detail. Your research proposal must be 10 to 12 pages with a title page and bibliography. 

With all these documents, a candidate has to submit university fees. 

The university sent the research proposal to the respected faculty or the guide. If any guide is interested in your research problem they will send an acceptance letter to the university. University will send you the confirmation of the allotted guide. 

After that, you have to visit your guide. Your guide will give you a recommendation letter. You have to submit it along with a form and university fees to your department. 

After you fulfil all these requirements, your admission for PhD is completed. Due to these complications, doing a PhD is actually a tedious job in India.

But, you are not a PhD student, still. I will tell you why. Wait!

Fees structure for PhD in India:

The average fees in government college or universities are ranging from 20,000 INR to 50,000 INR annually. Although it may vary. 

 PhD fees are one of the biggest problems in India because private universities charge up to 100,0000 INR per year. 

In self-finance college yearly fees ranging from 2,00,000 INR to 6,00,000 INR. You have to do your research for 5 to 7 year. Now imagine how much you have to pay. 

The fees include education fees, library fees, tuition fees and other university and laboratory charges. 

However, universities do not give you travel allowances, you have to pay yourself to travel for sample collection. 

minimum years for phd in india

For doing a PhD in a government university or college you have to pay around 8,000 to 10,000 INR per semester. 

Also, fellowship and scholarship options are available for some students. We will discuss it later in this article. 

Anyway, by doing some smart work and starting preparing for a PhD from day one of your master’s degree, you can easily clear NET or GATE. You can get admission in government quota easily. 

After completing all these steps and procedures, you have to decide whether you want to do a PhD part-time or full time . 

Notably, nowadays UGC offers part-time PhD only in some selected subjects and for some special cases. 

For example, If you want to do a PhD in biology, obviously you need to do research work in the lab. UGC has decided not to give part-time options in those subjects. Although, as I said in some special cases it can give. 

Some universities offer doctoral programs part-time as well. (there is a significant difference between doctorate and PhD. Read it here: Doctorate vs PhD ). 

PhD scholarship or fellowship in India: 

UGC has various scholarship and fellowship options for providing financial aid to students. If you prepare well and do some research before applying for a doctorate, you can get admission in PhD with a good amount of scholarship. 

The university gold medalist students are awarded the inspired fellowship by the university for getting a PhD. So as I said above, plan well from the first day of your master’s. 

Junior research fellowship in engineering and technology, a junior research fellowship in science, humanities and social sciences are two best options for financial aid. A candidate has to clear NET for that. With JRF-NET, you can apply to any university for a PhD. 

Besides this, UGC also provides financial aid for students of the minor community, OBC, SC and ST community. 

Maulana Azad national fellowship program is reserved for the minority students. Likewise, Rajiv Gandhi national fellowship is for SC/ST students. Also, universities give special scholarships to single girl child and women for higher education. 

Note: the purpose of giving reservation to minorities, special community (SC/ST/OBC) and women is to improve their financial and social status in society. Also, to empower and encourage the same. 

If you are not still eligible for any of the scholarship stated above. Don’t worry. There are other schemes as well. 

A candidate can propose a minor or major project to UGC. If your project is good UGC will give you funding to complete your project. 

Besides, there are other personal scholarships and fellowship options are also available at UGC. You can visit the scholarship and fellowship section of UGC here: UGC- scholarship and fellowship . 

Now the question is what amount it will pay? 

In the case of inspiring fellow students, UGC pays full fees throughout their research or PhD tenure. However, for other scholarships, the University grant commission pays a lump-sum amount of 25,000INR to 30,000INR per month. 

Duration for PhD in India: 

PhD is a length and time-consuming process. Likewise, in other countries, it takes around 3 to 5 years to complete a PhD in India. 

As per the university grant commission, candidates have to do their PhD research minimum for 3 years. Even Though your work is completed within 2 years (which is actually not possible) you still have to complete 3 years. Sometimes it takes 5 to 7 years too, for completing a PhD. 

The tenure of PhD depends on the complexity of your topics, your guides involvement and your hard work. 

As per my experience, it takes at least 4 years for a sincere student to complete a PhD. 

Structure of PhD: 

Let divide what you have to do during each year in PhD: 

In the first year, you have to complete your coursework. The coursework is based on the research methodology studies. No research work is conducted during the first year. 

Once you complete your coursework, you need to clear the coursework examination. 

Minimum 55% marks required to clear it, then after, every candidate has to submit the results to university. 

Now your PhD admission is confirmed. 

If you fail to pass the coursework, one more chance is given to you. If you fail to clear it within a year, your admission can be revoked. 

Now in the second year, you can start your research work. Initially during the second year, your major responsibilities are to collect samples, read and review research papers related to your topic and start making notes. 

Also, during the same time, you can start your lab work as well, if any. As per your guide’s instruction you can start working on your methodology. 

In the third year, you have to do extensive research work and try to complete your work within the first half of the year. Meanwhile, you need to start reviewing literature and start writing your thesis as well. During the same time, you have to attend seminars and symposiums. 

During the fourth year, you have to complete your lab work and publish a research paper too. 

Unless your research published, you can’t go ahead. Now once it is done, immediately you have to present your research at international seminars or conferences. 

In the last and fourth year, your work is done, you just have to write your thesis. Read papers and start writing your thesis. Review your thesis weekly by your supervisor. 

However, writing a PhD thesis is still tedious work. Read our guide on how to write a PhD thesis . 

In the second phase of the fourth year, you can submit your thesis (once university approved it). And you can appear for viva voce. 

At the end of the 4th year or starting of the fifth year, your viva got completed. If your thesis is not rejected or major indications are not given. 

As I said, ideally if you work sincerely you can complete your work within four years. If you fail to do so, you may have to pass a couple of more years to complete a PhD. 

Now I think you understand why doing a PhD is not a cup of tea for all. You indeed need to be more sincere and hardworking for doing it. 

PhD courses in India: 

Engineering: 

Science: 

Other specialised subjects: 

Arts and humanities: 

Management and commerce subjects: 

Other subjects: 

List of universities for doing PhD in India: 

minimum years for phd in india

IIT- Indian Indian Institute of technology  

Indian Institute of Technology is one of the topmost universities across India. It is a type of public technical university and established on 15 September 1956 via the Indian Institute of technology act 1956.

The IIT is located in 23 cities in India. Among all, IIT Mumbai, IIT Roorkee and IIT Varanasi are very popular. However, other cities are Jammu, Mandi, Poddar, Delhi, Jodhpur, Kanpur, Patna, Guwahati, Kharagpur, Dhanbad, Indore, Bhilai, Gandhinagar, Bhubaneswar, Hyderabad, Goa, Dharwad, Tirupati, Chennai and Palakkad. 

IIT offers a PhD in various disciplines of technology. Major PhD subjects are electronics and communication, mechanical engineering, biotechnology and chemical engineering. 

Website- Council of Indian Institute of Technology 

IISc- Indian Institute of Science 

The Indian Institute of Science was established in 1909.  It is a type of public research university situated in Bangalore. IISc is the topmost university for doing research and higher education in science and engineering in India, Affiliated with UGC, NAAC, AIU and ACU. 

PhD subjects offered by IISc: 

Biochemistry, Molecular reproduction; development and genetics, microbiology and cell biology, neuroscience, materials research, organic chemistry, mathematics, physics, computational and data science, chemical engineering, civil engineering, earth science, climate change and other. 

For more detail please visit the official website: Indian Institute of science.

IIM- Indian Institute of management  

The IIM was established to study management and related subjects in India. It is situated at Jammu, Amritsar, Sirmaur, Kashipur, Rohtak, Udaipur, Ahmedabad, Lucknow, Shillong, Bodh Gaya, Ranchi, Calcutta, Indore, Nagpur, Sambalpur, Visakhapatnam, Bangalore, Kozhikode and Tiruchirappalli.

They offer PhD programs for Finance & accounting, information system, decision science, economics and social science, marketing, production and operational management, public policy, strategy and entrepreneurship. 

Visit the official website of IIM- Indian Institute of Management .

University of Delhi 

The university of Delhi often known as Delhi University (DU) was established in 1922 by the central legislative assembly act. It is a type of collegiate public central university of India, provides various graduation, postgraduate and PhD courses. The Delhi University offers PhD programs in various disciplines of science, commerce, arts and management. 

Visit the official website of the Delhi University for a full list of subjects offered by them: University of Delhi -list of PhD subjects.

Banaras Hindu University 

The Banaras Hindu University was established in 1916 by Mohan Malaviya with the help of Annie besant. BHU is one of the top Hindu University of India located in Varanasi, Uttarpradesh.

Interestingly, it is one of the largest residential universities in Asia with more than 30,000 students living within campus. A type of open public university BHU provides various undergraduate, postgraduate and PhD courses in various subjects. 

Major PhD subjects are Education, management studies, Sanskrit, Environment & sustainable development, Ayurveda, medicine, science, social science, dental science, Agriculture and Arts. 

Visit the official website of Banaras Hindu University for more details on various subjects offered by them- Banaras Hindu University- PhD subjects . 

PhD notification and announcements- Banaras Hindu University .

Punjab University 

Punjab University was established in 1882 as a public university. It was relocated in Chandigarh in 1947 after the partition. PU is one of the oldest universities in India.

It provides various graduation, postgraduate and PhD courses in Arts, science, commerce and engineering. Some of the PhD programs at PU are Arts, law, medical science, Pharmaceutical science, Design & fine arts, business & management and science. 

For more detail visit the official website of Punjab University- Punjab University- PhD . 

GTU- Gujarat Technical University

GTU was established in 2007 as the governing body for technical courses, especially in Gujarat.

It is a state university which affiliated courses majorly engineering, Pharmacy and other technical subjects. GTU provides PhD programs in various subjects of engineering. 

Visit the official site of GTU- Gujarat Technical University .

University of Kerala: 

The University of Kerala was established in 1937 by Chithira Thirunal Balarama Varma, affiliated to UGC. Formerly It was known as the University of Travancore.

It’s situated in Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala. Notably, It was established before the birth of Kerala state.  The university provides various PhD programs in different disciplines of science, arts and commerce. 

For more detail visit the official webpage of KU- Research Portal- Kerala university .

Besides, other well known and reputed universities are enlisted here: 

  • Amity university 
  • Anna university 
  • Birla institute of technology and science 
  • Manipal university 
  • Calicut university 
  • Chaudhary Charan Singh university 
  • ICFAI university 
  • University of Lucknow 
  • Jaipur national university 
  • Gujarat technical university 
  • Gujarat university 
  • Jawaharlal Nehru university 
  • University of Calcutta 
  • University of Mumbai 
  • AIIMS 
  • Amity school of engineering and technology 
  • Chandigarh university 
  • MMU, Ambala 
  • Institute of microbial technology 
  • PEC university of technology 

We will discuss the various PhD courses in our next articles with their fees structure, scholarship option and other information. 

Conclusion:

As I said, doing a PhD in India is a tedious process. Still, It is a good hierarchy. Fees are fair, the process is good and supervisors are talented. So for brilliant students, doing a PhD in India is a good option. Further, Due to the complexity of the process, the chance of corruption is very less.

Dr Tushar Chauhan

Dr. Tushar Chauhan is a Scientist, Blogger and Scientific-writer. He has completed PhD in Genetics. Dr. Chauhan is a PhD coach and tutor.

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  • PhD Admission in India 2024: Dates, Eligibility, Entrance Exams, Admission Process, Top Colleges

Updated On: April 19, 2024 02:33 pm IST | UGC NET

PhD is the next step in the academic journey for students who are passionate about research. If you are considering PhD studies in India, then check out this article on PhD admission 2024 that talks about the admission process, entrance exam schedule and important dates for PhD admission!

PhD Admission 2024: Latest Updates

Application deadline for phd admission 2024 in top colleges, eligibility criteria for phd admission 2024, admission process for phd admission 2024, entrance exams required for phd admission 2024, top entrance exams schedule for phd admission 2024, top universities in india for phd admission 2024, preparation tips for phd admission, job prospects after phd in india.

PhD Admission

PhD Admission in India 2024: PhD admission in India is determined by entrance exams such as the UGC, CSIR NET, IIT JAM, etc. Some universities also offer PhD admissions based on merit, followed by an in-person interview. For PhD admission at prestigious central universities like JNU, DU, etc., the National Test Agency (NTA) conducts the UGC NET entrance exam . UGC NET scores are accepted by most of the universities in India that offer PhD courses. To be eligible for PhD admission 2024 at  top PhD colleges in India , applicants must have secured a minimum of 50% aggregate marks or equivalent CGPA in their postgraduate degree. As a part of the PhD admission eligibility, a valid cut-off score in an entrance exam is also required.

Doctor of Philosophy or PhD course is the highest degree or doctorate awarded for research in a specific subject, lasting three to five years. It involves substantial research work and presentation of the thesis, which is to be accredited by fellow academicians. Candidates interested in PhD admission 2024 in India are required to give presentations on their research work, submit their progress reports, and defend their thesis in an open defence viva voice. In this article, we will discuss everything you need to know about PhD course eligibility, the admission process, top colleges and universities, popular entrance exams, and more.

All PhD admissions for the academic year 2024 have been completed. Here is a list of important dates and events that occurred for your convenience. Here are the latest updates on PhD admission 2024:

  • The entrance exam for the RGUHS PhD programme is scheduled for April 19 and 20, 2024.
  • VIT Vellore PhD admission is now accepting applications through April 25, 2024, based on VITREE.
  • By July 29, 2024, register for the PhD programme at ICFAI Jaipur.

The table below includes the top PhD colleges and their application dates for PhD admission 2024:

Students who intend to pursue PhD in India must meet the necessary PhD admission eligibility criteria required by their respective colleges. Listed below are the detailed PhD qualifications required for pursuing a PhD from India:

  • Masters degree holders are eligible for PhD admission 2024 into the doctoral programme. Although, for some subjects, having a Master in Philosophy (MPhil) is one of the criteria for PhD admission eligibility. It must be noted by the candidates that in some Indian universities, for a Master's programme, a specific percentage (or equivalent CGPA) is required to satisfy a PhD course eligibility requirement.
  • For admission into some reputable universities, a candidate must qualify for the all-India examination, like  the National Eligibility Test for Lectureship (NET) conducted by NTA. Final-year students appearing in the qualifying degree examination can also apply although they must submit the attested copies of their qualifying degree certificates
  • Admission is offered based on interview. Also, the interview may be supplemented with a written exam if needed.
  • Candidates should have a valid  Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering (GATE) score to satisfy a PhD admission eligibility criteria in the field of engineering and technology. Also, candidates should have completed their degree in  Masters of Technology (MTech / Masters in Engineering (ME) in any engineering branch to satisfy the PhD course eligibility in engineering.

The need for a PhD degree in India has increased in recent times because of the increasing career prospects and the growing requirement for higher specialisation. Applicants who want a PhD admission 2024 must consider the following points concerning the admission procedure as the admission is done based on merit and/or entrance exams. 

  • Admission into colleges/ universities in India is available for candidates in full-time and part-time programmes in various disciplines of engineering, arts, management, commerce, science, humanities, finance, law, medicine and IT.
  • Candidates can choose to pursue their PhD either full-time or part-time. The minimum duration of PhD is two years wherein the course follows the semester system including theory and practical versions on the specialisation of a respective course.
  • For PhD admission 2024, a Master's degree is required in India. Some universities in India offer seats to students having a minimum of 55% aggregate marks or equivalent.
  • In some cases, doing an MPhil is a part of their PhD admission criteria to pursue courses offered by some universities.
  • Admissions to a PhD programme is done through an entrance test at the university level or national level.

The admission procedure for both processes is described below.

The entrance exams for PhD courses conducted in India may vary university-wise. PhD admission in India is based on enrollment to several universities. Universities accept the results of either a national-level or a university-level entrance examination. The following section summarises the PhD admission 2024 entrance exam schedule. Mentioned below is the list of the top entrance exams for PhD in India:

As discussed, PhD admission 2024 is primarily based on entrance exams. Applicants can select from several PhD specialisations, including mathematics, engineering, education, and engineering. The table below shows the exam schedules for India's most competitive PhD entrance exams.

For PhD admissions, the majority of the universities/institutes conduct their entrance examinations and also consider the GATE/ NET scores. Here is a list of some of the popular universities in India offering PhD courses to the candidates:

Here are some preparation tips for PhD entrance exams which students can use for reference:

  • Students should gather past year PhD entrance exam question papers from reliable sources and study accordingly.
  • They must refer to the PhD entrance exam syllabus as per their specialisation.
  • The entrance exam format varies depending on the conducting body; therefore, the aspirants must be informed of the structure to plan accordingly.
  • They must cover all exam subjects at least one month before the exam.
  • To relieve exam stress, the students must take advantage of the various mock tests available.
  • Keeping up with current events is vital because they are essential for grades.
  • Visiting the exam centre a day before the exam to avoid last-minute confusion about where the exam centre location is advised.
  • Before the exam, students must get a good night's sleep.

In today’s world, there is immense scope for candidates after they have completed their PhD. Gone are those days when the scope of PhD was limited to academia. After completing a PhD, one should track their potential and apply to jobs based on exact skills and expertise. Following are a few career options that candidates can choose after pursuing a PhD:

  • Lecturer & Professor
  • Author & Writer
  • Editor & Critic
  • Human Services/ Social Worker
  • Independent Consultant
  • Philosophical Journalist
  • Industrial R&D Lab professionals
  • Senior Research Scientist

PhD is considered one of the most valued degrees not just in India but abroad as well. When it comes to your career graph, it can be a good qualification for the aspirants. Many colleges or universities offer this course for aspiring students, however, one should satisfy their respective PhD admission eligibility. With this, candidates will have in-depth knowledge and develop mastery over the subjects they have chosen for specialisation, which will be extremely useful for them in their careers.

Stay tuned to CollegeDekho for more such updates and information. Aspirants can also check out our  QnA Zone to get their queries resolved by our experts. We wish good luck to all the candidates seeking PhD admission 2024 in India!

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Say goodbye to confusion and hello to a bright future!

A PhD is an abbreviation for Doctor of Philosophy, which is the highest academic course level. The breadth of knowledge that a PhD bestows on its holders allows them to excel in research, analysis, and critical thinking to an extent that bachelor's or master's degrees cannot match.

A doctorate or PhD degree typically takes three years to complete. Candidates accepted into the programme have a maximum of 5 to 6 years to complete their research. However, the duration of the PhD programmes varies by institute.

A PhD programme allows you to specialise in a variety of fields. Chemistry Clinical Psychology Education Physics Electronics and Communications Engineering Educational Leadership and Administration are some of the popular doctorate level courses.

Whether a PhD is required after a master's degree depends on a candidate’s interests in a particular specialisation. To be eligible to enrol in a PhD programme, candidates must hold a master's degree in good standing. A PhD course can be pursued by students in any field.

A PhD is the highest educational qualification that can be obtained. A PhD candidate can expect to earn PhD salary between INR 6 and INR 12 lakhs per year.

The list of the top 10 easiest PhDs to obtain includes a PhD in Humanities, a PhD in Education, a PhD in Theology, a PhD in Business Administration, a PhD in Psychology, a PhD in Literature, a PhD in Criminal Justice, a PhD in Public Policy, a PhD in History, and a PhD in Sociology.

Yes. It is every so often possible to forego your master's programme and enrol directly in doctoral courses. You can choose to forego your PG degree by enrolling in a research programme after earning your bachelor's degree.

Yes, students can finish their PhD in two years. While a small percentage of exceptionally talented candidates can finish their PhDs in under 12 months, most applicants finish theirs in two years. The rarity and impressiveness of this cannot be overstated, but it is always possible. The secret to completing a PhD promptly is to have a solid academic background before you begin.

In most cases, a two-year Master's OR MPhil degree in the relevant field from any accredited Indian or foreign university is the minimal requirement for admission to a PhD programme. She or he must have earned a master's degree or a grade equivalent with at least 55%.

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Home » Career Guidance » A Comprehensive Guide to Applying for a PhD in India [2024]

A Comprehensive Guide to Applying for a PhD in India [2024]

phd in india

Quick Summary

  • A PhD is a postgraduate research degree in India. It’s the highest academic degree in the country. 
  • The cost of a PhD course in India differs based on the kind of university people choose. However, if you take estimates, it can cost you around 80k to 2 lacs.
  • For admission in PhD in India, students require a Master’s degree in a relevant field. An overall grade point average of at least 55% (or equivalent) is required.

Table of Contents

Did you know that India produces over 20 thousand PhD holders , making it one of the top 5 countries with the most PhD holders?

Sounds great right?

And this number of PhD holders is only going to increase in upcoming years, with the rise in new technologies and scientific research more and more people will pursue a PhD in India.

If you are also thinking about pursuing PhD degree, then read this article till the end to know all about doing PhD in India. 

what is PhD

PhD in India- Course Highlights

Reasons to pursue a phd in india.

It is known that the purpose of a PhD is to teach individuals how to conduct research in a field. Candidates learn how to write scholarly papers and present findings, along with gaining skills like critical thinking, problem-solving, and communication. However, there are career-related reasons to choose PhD course, and these reasons are:

  • Getting monthly allowances from the government to fund research.
  • A PhD student is seen as an expert in their field, thus, making them eligible for job openings related to teaching and research.
  • A chance to go to other countries for Academic Exchange Programs and learn various things.
  • Getting complete control over what you want to study and how you wish to continue with your research.
  • A PhD student gets to interact and work with the best academicians in their field and the professional experts who will guide them during their research.

Types of PhD Courses in India

There are different types of PhD degrees, some are based on distance and some are based on stream. Here is the list of major types of PhD in India.

Common PhD Degrees

Stream-wise phd degrees.

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Major PhD in India Entrance Exams

Every university takes its entrance exam for admission and checks the qualification for a PhD of every applicant. However, some entrance exams are conducted on a national level and have more importance. These are the major PhD course entrance exams.

Have a read at a Comprehensive Guide to Entrance Exams after Graduation .

PhD in India- Eligibility Criteria

Getting admission in PhD course is not an easy task, and if you are trying to get admission to any PhD program, check for these PhD eligibility criteria beforehand.

  • The candidate must have completed a Master’s degree i.e. (MTech/ MSc/ MA/ MPhil/ MBA). And it must be a full-time Master’s course from a recognised university by the government.
  • The overall grade point average of the candidate’s Master’s program must be at least 55% (or equivalent).
  • Candidates under SC, ST, and OBC categories will be given 5%- or 10%-mark relaxations. Applicants must present their reservation certificate to use these benefits.
  • The candidate must pass the PhD entrance exam.
  • A No Objection Certificate (NOC) f rom the educational institution or company where candidates are employed is required. Candidates must have job experience in a related field for a part-time PhD.

PhD Course Structure

1. coursework.

In PhD courses, students take a set have to take core courses or seminars in their field of study to build foundational knowledge. The coursework varies according to university but does includes both required and elective courses.

2. Research proposal

After completing the core courses, students must develop a research proposal outlining the problem they plan to investigate, the research questions they aim to answer, and the methods they will use to collect and analyze data.

3. Comprehensive exams

Before beginning their research for PhD course, students need to pass certain comprehensive exams covering their field of study to demonstrate their competence in the subject matter.

4. Research

Once students have completed their coursework and passed their comprehensive exams, they can begin their research. This typically involves conducting experiments, collecting data, or engaging in other research activities to answer the questions outlined in their research proposal.

5. Dissertation

The final requirement for a PhD course completion is the dissertation, which is a book-length document outlining the student’s research findings, conclusions, and contributions to their field of study. The dissertation has to be defended in front of a committee of faculty members and other experts in the field.

Read more: Complete Guide to Writing a Research Paper

steps to write phd dissertation

5 Step PhD Course Admission Process

There is Candidates must take the following seven steps to apply for a PhD in India:

Step 1 Find a Mentor

PhD students should find a supervisor willing to support them through their PhD journey. After finding a supervisor, candidates can apply offline or online. Almost all colleges and universities accept online applications now. However, if you wish, you can apply via the offline process by visiting the office of the university.

Step 2 Fill Online Admission Form

Candidates must complete the online PhD admission form before applying on the university or college website. All the needed qualification for PhD is listed on the university’s official website and should be met. The online application is rejected if candidates fail to meet these requirements.

Step 3 Submit Necessary Documents

After completing the online application form, candidates must provide all necessary papers. These documents may include your passing certificate, degree, and migration certificate. Check the list of papers on the website before applying for the PhD admissions.

Step 4 Pass the Entrance Exam

The college/university needs PhD entrance exam. This exam must be taken after completing the application form. Fill out the form for the entrance exam and appear for it.

Step 5 Pass the Interview

Upon passing the PhD entrance exam, candidates will be invited for a doctoral academic interview. Admission is based on the academic doctoral interview and PhD entrance exam results. The institution or college decides the grades of students at each level and after passing the interview and fulfilling some other requirements you get admission.

Top Colleges for PhD in India

Top 10 career options after phd in india.

Source: Ambition Box

Plan Your Career in PhD

Being known as PhD holder is something to be proud of, not just because it’s a symbol of great knowledge but also a great future. If you want a career like this then doing PhD in India is the best choice and if you are confused about how you are going to get admission in PhD, then re-read the article. Do your research, know which specialization you want to choose and excel in your PhD course.

Make sure you carefully explore all your professional options because your career is extremely important. Before making the right decision, look over our  career advice.

Frequently Asked Questions

The cost of a PhD course in India differs based on the kind of university people choose. However, if you take estimates, it can cost you around 80k to 2 lacs. This figure can go up or down based on whether you choose a private institute or a government one.

A PhD program lasts for three to five years. Candidates have a maximum of five to six years to finish the program. The course length may be different for different institutes and the time taken by student in completing their thesis.

For admission in PhD in India, students require a Master’s degree in a relevant field. An overall grade point average of at least 55% (or equivalent) is required. In addition to this, candidates must know the language in which the course is taught and evaluated. Now, an MPhil degree is not a must for PhD admissions.

Getting a PhD in India is not easy. Candidates pursuing PhDs in India must pass the entrance exams such as NET. This written exam checks if they have the relevant subject knowledge to conduct advanced research. Candidates must further clear a PhD interview exam. Candidates must clear these rounds before pursuing PhDs in their chosen areas of specialization.

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Being a university dedicated to generation of knowledge, IITE offers research programmes like Ph.D. and encourage research in the field of Education. The IITE has to comply with UGC Regulations 2018 and, in addition with IITE Ordinance for PhD 2019 of the university. The students has to appear for entrance test following with GDPA and presentation of their research proposals which is to be evaluate by subject experts and RDC members for concern research work.

Download Brochure

Mode of Admission :

Eligible candidates shall have to appear in i3T – Integrated Test for Teacher Trainee conducted by the Indian Institute of Teacher Education (IITE) as per schedule mentioned in the brochure. Admission will be given as per merit list prepared based on marks of i3T

Junior Research Fellowship

Indian Institute of Teacher Education, Gandhinagar (IITE) hereby invites proposal for Junior Research Fellowship (JRF) leading to Senior Research Fellowship (SRF) under its Ph.D. Programmes being offered; the objective of this fellowship is to provide opportunity to NET-GSLET-GSET-JRF qualified candidates to undertake advance studies and research in the fields of Education leading to Ph.D.  Degree in Education

Fellowship : Rs. 31000/- per month.

The Fellowship assistance will be normally for a period of three years and extendable up to four years. It shall be Junior Research Fellowship for the first 18 months for Ph.D. Scholars and Senior Research Fellowship for the next 18 months for Ph.D. Scholars

Prerequisites:

The Fellowship shall be open for all Ph.D. Scholars of the University subject to the following eligibility criteria.The candidate must be admitted in full time (Regular) Ph.D. Programmes at the UniversityThe candidate should not be receiving any grant or research assistance by whatever name called from any other source including UGC.The candidate should not be engaged in any part-time or full time employment of any nature during the entire tenure of Fellowship.The candidate must be present full time at the University during the period of the fellowship.Candidates who are UGC-NET and/or GSLET/GSET qualified can apply for JRF/SRF.

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minimum years for phd in india

New Delhi, Apr 21 (PTI) Students with four-year undergraduate degrees can now directly appear for NET and pursue PhD, according to University Grants Commission (UGC) Chairman Jagadesh Kumar.

To pursue a PhD with or without a Junior Research Fellowship (JRF), the candidates will require a minimum of 75 per cent marks or equivalent grades in their four-year undergraduate course.

So far, a candidate for the National Eligibility Test (NET) needed a master’s degree with a minimum of 55 per cent marks.

“The candidates with four-year undergraduate degrees can now directly pursue PhD and appear for NET. Such candidates are allowed to appear in a subject in which they want to pursue a PhD irrespective of the discipline in which they have obtained the four-year bachelor’s degree,” Kumar told PTI.

“The candidates having passed a four-year or eight-semester bachelor’s degree programme should have a minimum of 75 pc marks in aggregate or its equivalent grade on a point scale wherever the grading system is followed,” the UGC chairman said.

A relaxation of five per cent marks or its equivalent grade may be allowed for those belonging to SC, ST, OBC (non-creamy layer), differently-abled, economically weaker sections and other categories of candidates as per the decision of the UGC from time to time, he added. PTI GJS GJS NSD NSD

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Students With 4-year Bachelor's Degrees, 75% Marks Can Directly Pursue PhD: UGC

To pursue a PhD with or without a Junior Research Fellowship (JRF), the candidates will require a minimum of 75 per cent marks or equivalent grades in their four-year undergraduate course.

Students With 4-year Bachelor's Degrees, 75% Marks Can Directly Pursue PhD: UGC

The candidates with four-year undergraduate degrees can now directly pursue PhD and appear for NET..

Students with four-year undergraduate degrees can now directly appear for NET and pursue PhD, according to University Grants Commission (UGC) Chairman Jagadesh Kumar.

So far, a candidate for the National Eligibility Test (NET) needed a master's degree with a minimum of 55 per cent marks.

"The candidates with four-year undergraduate degrees can now directly pursue PhD and appear for NET. Such candidates are allowed to appear in a subject in which they want to pursue a PhD irrespective of the discipline in which they have obtained the four-year bachelor's degree," Kumar told PTI.

"The candidates having passed a four-year or eight-semester bachelor's degree programme should have a minimum of 75% marks in aggregate or its equivalent grade on a point scale wherever the grading system is followed," the UGC chairman said.

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A relaxation of five per cent marks or its equivalent grade may be allowed for those belonging to SC, ST, OBC (non-creamy layer), differently-abled, economically weaker sections and other categories of candidates as per the decision of the UGC from time to time, he added. 

(This story has not been edited by NDTV staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)

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Indian PhD enrolment up 60 per cent in five years

Nationwide survey shows overall gains in capacity, enrolment and gender balance.

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Enrolment on PhDs has increased by 60 per cent in India over the past five years, according to new data.

Education minister Ramesh Pokhriyal Nishank called the rise, reported in the All India Survey on Higher Education, “heartening”. India plans to greatly boost innovation with a 500 billion rupee (£5 billion)  National Research Foundation  announced this year.

The survey, released this month, showed growth across almost all key higher education metrics, in line with the goals of the 2020  National Education Policy (NEP) , which aims to double the size of the higher education sector over two decades. 

The number of universities rose by 30.5 per cent from 2015-16 to 2019-20: today, the country counts 1,043 universities, 42,343 colleges and 11,779 stand-alone higher education institutions.  Among those, the number of “institutions of national importance” increased from 75 to 135.  

The number of higher education students grew 12.6 per cent, or from 34.2 million in 2014-15 to 38.5 million in 2019-20. One goal of the NEP is to bring the current GER of 27 per cent to 50 per cent by 2035.

The number of women heading into higher education grew by 18.2 per cent over five years and, for the second straight year, female enrolment (27.3 per cent) was proportionately higher in 2019-20 than male enrolment (26.6 per cent).

However, the total number of male students still exceeds female students because of a gender imbalance in the country’s birth rates. Male students still dominate at the elite institutions of national importance.

Amit Khare, India’s secretary of higher education, said that “the continuous rise in enrolment, the number of institutions and gender parity is part of our country’s major move towards improving access, equity and quality in light of NEP 2020”.

In terms of specific fields of study, medical sciences saw the largest growth (51.1 per cent), followed by science (13.5 per cent), commerce (8.5 per cent) and IT (4.2 per cent). The arts, humanities and social sciences held steady, while interest in more traditional engineering fields dropped.

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From admission to dissertation. Tips on making the PhD journey happy, productive and successful

Eligibility to do PhD in India

In India the eligibility to do PhD in India is a degree or post graduation. With a 3 year degree, you will have a chance to do integrated PhD or if you have masters, you will have to do regualar PhD.

Eligibility criteria to do PhD in India

  • Pass a Degree or Post Graduation.
  • Get at least 55% of marks in your Post Graduation.
  • There is no age limit as such.
  • Option to Join a integrated PhD with just a degree.
  • Crack PhD entrance exam .
  • Pass a PhD interview.
  • Prepare a Research Proposal.
  • Complete pre course work.
  • Allotment of PhD guide or Co guide

Once you perform the above conditions, you may become eligible to do PhD in India and infact your real PhD research will start effectively. Any thing from the above points are very important for better research. Here is why my detailed explanation.

Minimum Eligibility to do PhD

In many universities, there is a condition to have minimum post graduation level to enter in to PhD course. This is mandatory. Unless you have PG in any subject, only then you are eligible to do PhD. You are not allowed to take a different subject other than the subjects you have studied in Post Graduation. You must study in PG that subject that which you are planning to take in PhD. So take care about your interest. If you have different subject but your interest is with other subject, then there is no way that you can perform well in PhD. You must also become expert in that subject are while you are studying MASTERS. The more knowledge you acquire in your Post graduation, the better the knowledge and scope in your PhD course.

Percentage Eligibility

There is a requirement to have a minimum of 55% marks in your post graduation. There is no other way here. Some private universities even ask for first class percentage. So 60% is also a mandatory thing with some of the reputed deemed to be private universities. If you get less marks, like 54%, you are out of getting admission in your PhD course. Unless you have some recommendation or prove yourself to your supervisor that you can do qualitative research, then you can come up with success in getting admission. So try to impress your supervisor before hand and convince that your percentage will not affect your research. So it all depends on this. But there are 5% chances to get admission in to PhD if your percentage in your Post Graduation is lesser than 55% or even 60-% with some of the good universities out there.

Age Criteria and Limit

There is no such condition that you must do PhD only at some point of time. You can do it even when you are 60s. There is no age limit to do PhD in INDIA. Once you fulfill the said conditions in this article, you are all the time eligible to do PhD. But there must be some health conditions to do PhD. If you have problems with your health, then it is difficult to do research. So think about this once. But these are all personal decisions that you have to make. There is no official age limit or medical report that you have to produce to do PhD. Be active and pro active. This is all any individual requires.

Direct PhD and its eligibility

There are some universities in India offering PhD in a direct mode once you finish you B Tech and BA. This is like the combination of both masters and PhD for six long years with a unique curriculum. So if you want to progress with an early career, you can choose this option that will take you to the other side of life. You can earn good handsome salaries once you have finished this. You can also earn respect at an younger age. You can also continue with Post Doc opportunities and beat the competition in your field. But this type of direct PhD’s are not offered in all subjects. So check clearly which subjects are being offered for direct PhD. Check IIT Ropar where you have this direct PhD.

Appearing for a PhD entrance exam

United Grants Commission has made it mandatory for every university to conduct entrance test to take someone in to PhD. So this is quite important. You are not eligible to do PhD with out clearing the entrance exam. Get to know the syllabus of the entrance exam and try to appear it by studying nicely. If you do not study the exact syllabus, then there are less chance to get admission.

Facing a PhD interview

You need to clear PhD interview. This is the main part of the admission process. The way you convince your interview panel is very crucial in deciding who you are exactly. Research proposal plays a great role here If you are able to defend positively in the panes, you will have or get the selection easily.

A good Research Proposal

You must have a strong research proposal to become eligible to join PhD. If you do not have this research proposal, you cannot really get through the admission. Strong and unique research proposal will make you stand out from others. So do have some convincing and defending and new topics in your proposal. Mention exactly about the topic and methods of research.

Course Work is the required eligibility

In order to really become eligible to join PhD with out any conditions, you need to clear and pass course work. Other wise your conditional admission in to PhD will be terminated all of a sudden. There are 4 subject that you must clear.

  • Research Methodology.
  • Technical Writing.
  • Area of Research.
  • Literary Theory.

These subjects will teach you how to do research. They will give you the skills to continue your PhD course with out problems. So it has become mandatory to complete pre phd course in India.

PhD supervisor’s Allotment

There is no way that you can do PhD with out having one supervisor or guide. The supervisor will guide you effectively and recommend your admission to your PhD. Before trying to get admission, you must drop an email to a supervisor who is specialized in your subject. This email is very important. Then if the supervisor accepts you, thing will move smoothly till you get fully admitted unconditionally.

Writing Skills in English

In India, writing skills are very poor. Students struggle a lot to write in English . That is why many fake PhD holders are in India. These funny professors get help from abroad in writing by paying money. They are not eligible at all to do PhD or to become professors after buying the PhD. So my request to the world is not to recruit Indian PhD holders as they are shit.

Conclusion: If you want to become eligible to do PhD in India, first you must attain some peculiar qualities to be sincere and active in knowing the present day to day conditions of universities and education. The society is somehow not in a position to accept certain things if you are lacking in some qualities. There is only one way to become eligible in my opinion. You must be at least having that passion and spark to do PhD. This passion about doing PhD makes you automatically eligible to do PhD in India. The skills comes automatically with the spark you have in your heart.

The other thing that I want to mention is that PhD can be awarded in any way. Even to the extent of not studying PhD. Simply for example let us take honorary PhD. This is awarded even with out studying and just for the sake of dedication of a person towards something that is special in the eyes of the society. So if you want to be eligible to study PhD, my best suggestion is have some dedication and work for researching some important key terms that this society is really in need of.

My other point is that when you want to do PhD in India, it is also important not to have too many aspirations. PhD is all about success and failure. There is no certain period when you will complete your PhD. It may take around 6 t 9 years of time to complete PhD or sometime even there are possibilities of quitting PhD.

I know many have quit PhD after some 2 or 4 years because they are unable to bear the struggle. They are unable to adjust with the supervisor. They are not in good terms with the supervisor. It is very important that you must keep up a good relationship with your supervisor. He is the one who can save you in your entire life. He can bring success or failure. So always keep up in good and sound wordings with your PhD supervisor. This way you will make eligible to get some new inspiration and cooperation for him.

Other personal eligibility conditions to do PhD in India

Have good passion for research.

Do not post pone your research.

Be aware of fake universities offering PhD.

Be aware not to buy any PhD related services.

Syam Prasad Reddy T

Hello, My name is Syam, Asst. Professor of English and Mentor for Ph.D. students worldwide. I have worked years to give you these amazing tips to complete your Ph.D. successfully. Having put a lot of efforts means to make your Ph.D. journey easier. Thank you for visiting my Ph.D. blog.

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Students with 4-year bachelor’s degrees can directly pursue PhD: UGC

To pursue a PhD with or without a Junior Research Fellowship (JRF), the candidates will require a minimum of 75 per cent marks or equivalent grades in their four-year undergraduate course.

Photo of Press Trust of India

New Delhi: Students with four-year undergraduate degrees can now directly appear for NET and pursue PhD, according to University Grants Commission (UGC) Chairman Jagadesh Kumar.

So far, a candidate for the National Eligibility Test (NET) needed a master’s degree with a minimum of 55 per cent marks.

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“The candidates with four-year undergraduate degrees can now directly pursue PhD and appear for NET. Such candidates are allowed to appear in a subject in which they want to pursue a PhD irrespective of the discipline in which they have obtained the four-year bachelor’s degree,” Kumar told PTI.

“The candidates having passed a four-year or eight-semester bachelor’s degree programme should have a minimum of 75 pc marks in aggregate or its equivalent grade on a point scale wherever the grading system is followed,” the UGC chairman said.

A relaxation of five per cent marks or its equivalent grade may be allowed for those belonging to SC, ST, OBC (non-creamy layer), differently-abled, economically weaker sections and other categories of candidates as per the decision of the UGC from time to time, he added.

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Students with four-year UG degrees can directly appear for NET and pursue PhD, informs UGC Chief

Ugc chairman jagadesh kumar informed that the candidates will require a minimum of 75% marks or equivalent scores in their ug course to pursue phd..

Students with four-year undergraduate degrees can now directly appear for NET and pursue a PhD, according to University Grants Commission (UGC) Chairman Jagadesh Kumar.

UGC Chairman Jagadesh Kumar informed that students with four-year undergraduate degrees can now directly appear for NET and pursue a PhD, provided they have a minimum 75% marks or equivalent grades in their UG course.

To pursue a PhD with or without a Junior Research Fellowship (JRF), the candidates will require a minimum of 75 percent marks or equivalent grades in their four-year undergraduate course.

So far, a candidate for the National Eligibility Test (NET) needed a master's degree with a minimum of 55 percent marks.

Also read: CUET UG 2024 Schedule: NTA CUET datesheet out at exams.nta.ac.in, timetable here

“The candidates with four-year undergraduate degrees can now directly pursue PhD and appear for NET. Such candidates are allowed to appear in a subject in which they want to pursue a PhD irrespective of the discipline in which they have obtained the four-year bachelor's degree,” Kumar told PTI.

Also read: Haryana Board Exam 2024: Class 10, 12 scores to be released by May 15, check details inside

“The candidates having passed a four-year or eight-semester bachelor's degree programme should have a minimum of 75 pc marks in aggregate or its equivalent grade on a point scale wherever the grading system is followed,” the UGC chairman said.

A relaxation of five percent marks or its equivalent grade may be allowed for those belonging to SC, ST, OBC (non-creamy layer), differently-abled, economically weaker sections, and other categories of candidates as per the decision of the UGC from time to time, he added.

Also read: JEE Mains Result 2024 for Session 2: Where, how to check NTA JEE final results

minimum years for phd in india

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minimum years for phd in india

Students with 4-year bachelor's degrees, 75% marks can directly pursue PhD: UGC

N EW DELHI: Students with four-year undergraduate degrees can now directly appear for NET and pursue PhD, according to University Grants Commission (UGC) Chairman Jagadesh Kumar.

To pursue a PhD with or without a Junior Research Fellowship (JRF), the candidates will require a minimum of 75 per cent marks or equivalent grades in their four-year undergraduate course.

So far, a candidate for the National Eligibility Test (NET) needed a master's degree with a minimum of 55 per cent marks.

"The candidates with four-year undergraduate degrees can now directly pursue PhD and appear for NET.

Such candidates are allowed to appear in a subject in which they want to pursue a PhD irrespective of the discipline in which they have obtained the four-year bachelor's degree," Kumar told PTI.

"The candidates having passed a four-year or eight-semester bachelor's degree programme should have a minimum of 75 pc marks in aggregate or its equivalent grade on a point scale wherever the grading system is followed," the UGC chairman said.

A relaxation of five per cent marks or its equivalent grade may be allowed for those belonging to SC, ST, OBC (non-creamy layer), differently-abled, economically weaker sections and other categories of candidates as per the decision of the UGC from time to time, he added.

Students with 4-year bachelor's degrees, 75% marks can directly pursue PhD: UGC

Scholarships » PhD Scholarships for Indian Students in 2024

PhD Scholarships for Indian Students in 2024

PhD Scholarships – As the pursuit of higher education becomes increasingly important in today’s competitive world, PhD scholarships offer a significant opportunity for Indian students to excel in their academic journeys. These scholarships not only provide financial support but also offer valuable resources and networks that can greatly enhance the research experience. 

In 2023, several prestigious institutions and organizations are offering top-notch PhD scholarships exclusively to Indian students, enabling them to pursue advanced studies in diverse fields ranging from science and technology to humanities and social sciences.

This article highlights some of the most sought-after PhD scholarships available to Indian students, shedding light on the eligibility criteria, application process, and benefits associated with each scholarship.

Prime Minister Fellowship for Doctoral Research

PhD Scholarships for Indian Students

Prime Minister Fellowship for Doctoral Research is a government-funded scheme in India that offers financial support to exceptional students pursuing PhD courses. Here are the key details:

  • Provider: The scheme is supervised by the Ministry of Education, earlier known as the Ministry of Human Resource Development.
  • Scholarship Amount: The scholar receives a monthly stipend of INR 70,000 in the first year of the fellowship. In the second year, the stipend increases to INR 80,000.
  • Eligibility: To be eligible for the fellowship, students must have completed their post-graduation.
  • Application Timeline: The application window for the Prime Minister Fellowship for Doctoral Research is typically open between April and May, although specific dates may vary.

Fulbright-Nehru Doctoral Research Fellowships

The Fulbright-Nehru Doctoral Research Fellowships provide support to students pursuing PhD studies in fields such as Machine Learning, History, Sociology, Public Health, and more. Here are the key details:

  • Provider: The fellowships are awarded by the United States-India Educational Foundation (USIEF).
  • Fellowship Amount: The fellowship amount varies and is designed to help cover expenses related to tuition fees, round-trip economy class air travel, and other allowances. The specific amount will depend on the individual circumstances and needs of the selected fellows.
  • Scholarship Type: The Fulbright-Nehru Doctoral Research Fellowships are merit-based scholarships. They are awarded to exceptional students who have demonstrated academic excellence and research potential.
  • Eligibility: To be eligible for the fellowships, applicants must have completed their post-graduation.
  • Application Timeline: The application window for the Fulbright-Nehru Doctoral Research Fellowships is typically open between March and June. It is advisable to check the specific dates on the USIEF website or related sources for the most accurate and up-to-date information.

Jawaharlal Nehru Memorial Fund Scholarships

The Jawaharlal Nehru Memorial Fund Scholarships are specifically designed to support students pursuing doctoral programs in Science, Sociology, Philosophy, and other fields after completing their post-graduation. Here are the key details:

  • Provider: The scholarships are provided by the Jawaharlal Nehru Memorial Fund.
  • Scholarship Amount: The scholarship amount ranges between INR 15,000 to INR 18,000 per month. The specific amount may vary depending on the individual circumstances and needs of the selected scholars.
  • Scholarship Type: The Jawaharlal Nehru Memorial Fund Scholarships are merit-based, meaning they are awarded to students who have demonstrated academic excellence and research potential.
  • Eligibility: To be eligible for the scholarships, candidates must have completed their post-graduation with a minimum of 60% score. Additionally, they should be no more than 35 years old. It is also necessary to enroll in a recognized University or College for a PhD program.
  • Application Timeline: The application window for the Jawaharlal Nehru Memorial Fund Scholarships typically opens between December and May. It is advisable to refer to the official website or relevant sources for the specific dates and any updates.

Google PhD Fellowship India Program

The Google PhD Fellowship India Program is aimed at students who have completed their master’s studies and wish to pursue PhD courses in computer science or related fields. The program’s primary objective is to provide financial support to students by offering a monthly fellowship and an opportunity to intern at Google. Here are the key details:

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  • Provider: The Google PhD Fellowship India Program is offered by Google.
  • Fellowship Amount: The average fellowship given to candidates over a four-year period is approximately INR 26,89,160. The specific amount may vary based on individual circumstances and the duration of the fellowship.
  • Fellowship Type: The Google PhD Fellowship is a merit-based program, meaning it is awarded to exceptional students who have demonstrated academic excellence and research potential.
  • Eligibility: To be eligible for the fellowship, candidates must have completed their post-graduation. Additionally, they must enroll in a recognized university or college for a PhD program in computer science or related fields.
  • Application Timeline: The application window for the Google PhD Fellowship India Program typically opens between March and April. It is advisable to refer to the official website or relevant sources for the specific dates and any updates.

ICHR Junior Research Fellowships (JRF)

The Indian Council of Historical Research (ICHR) offers Junior Research Fellowships for candidates pursuing a PhD in the field of Historical Studies. Here are the key details:

  • Provider: The Junior Research Fellowships are provided by the Indian Council of Historical Research (ICHR).
  • Fellowship Amount: The fellowship amount ranges between INR 16,500 to INR 17,600 per month. The specific amount may vary based on individual circumstances and the duration of the fellowship.
  • Fellowship Type: The ICHR Junior Research Fellowships are awarded based on an online entrance exam. Candidates must qualify the exam and subsequently participate in a presentation-cum-interview for selection.
  • Eligibility: To be eligible for the fellowships, candidates must have completed their post-graduation with a minimum of 55% marks. They should also enroll in a PhD program in Historical Studies.
  • Application Timeline: The application window for the ICHR Junior Research Fellowships typically opens between November and December. It is advisable to refer to the official website or relevant sources for the specific dates and any updates.

Maulana Azad National Fellowship

The Maulana Azad National Fellowship is a scheme initiated by the Ministry of Minority Affairs, Government of India, to provide financial support to economically disadvantaged students pursuing research or doctorate courses. Here are the key details:

  • Provider: The Maulana Azad National Fellowship is provided by the Ministry of Minority Affairs.
  • Fellowship Amount: Scholars under this program receive INR 28,000 per month for a duration of 5 years. This financial assistance helps cover living expenses during the research or doctoral program.
  • Fellowship Type: The fellowship is entrance exam-based and requires candidates to qualify either the UGC NET (National Eligibility Test) or CSIR NET (Council of Scientific and Industrial Research National Eligibility Test).
  • Fellowship Duration: The Maulana Azad National Fellowship is awarded for a period of 5 years. This ensures sustained financial support throughout the duration of the research or doctoral program.
  • Eligibility: To be eligible for the fellowship, candidates must have completed their post-graduation. Their family income should be less than INR 6 lakh per annum. Additionally, candidates must enroll in a recognized University or college for a PhD program.
  • Application Timeline: The fellowship applications are accepted twice a year, in June and December. It is recommended to check the specific dates and deadlines on the official website or relevant sources for accurate information.

NCERT Doctoral Fellowship for PhD

The NCERT Doctoral Fellowship for PhD aims to provide financial support to meritorious students pursuing their PhD programs. Here are the key details:

  • Provider: The fellowship is offered by the National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT).
  • Fellowship Amount: The fellowship amount ranges between INR 23,000 to INR 25,000 per month, depending on whether the candidate has qualified the entrance test, such as the NET (National Eligibility Test), or not.
  • Fellowship Type: The fellowship is either merit-based or awarded based on the scores obtained in the NET exam.
  • Fellowship Duration: The NCERT Doctoral Fellowship is provided for a duration of 3 years. This period of financial assistance helps cover expenses such as tuition fees, accommodations, books, and other charges.
  • Eligibility: To be eligible for the fellowship, candidates must have completed their post-graduation with a minimum of 60% marks. They should also be less than 35 years old. Additionally, candidates must enroll in a recognized University or college for their PhD program.
  • Application Timeline: The application window for the NCERT Doctoral Fellowship is typically open between September and November. It is advisable to check the official website or relevant sources for specific dates and updates.

CSIR-UGC JRF NET Fellowship

The CSIR-UGC JRF NET Fellowship is a fully-funded program available for candidates interested in pursuing research or doctoral courses in various fields, including Life Sciences, Chemical Science, Engineering, Earth & Atmosphere, and related disciplines. Here are the key details:

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  • Provider: The CSIR-UGC JRF NET Fellowship is offered by the HRD Group of the Council of Scientific & Industrial Research (CSIR).
  • Fellowship Amount: The fellowship amount ranges between INR 20,000 to INR 31,000 per month, depending on factors such as the field of study and the specific regulations of the fellowship. The amount provided is intended to cover the candidate’s living expenses during the fellowship.
  • Fellowship Type: The CSIR-UGC JRF NET Fellowship is based on the scores obtained in the National Entrance Test (NET) conducted by CSIR. Candidates must qualify the NET to be eligible for the fellowship.
  • Fellowship Duration: The fellowship is awarded for a duration of 2 years. It provides financial support to candidates during their research or doctoral studies.
  • Eligibility : To be eligible for the fellowship, candidates must have completed their post-graduation with a minimum of 55% marks. Additionally, they must have qualified the CSIR-UGC NET, which serves as the entrance test for the fellowship.
  • Application Timeline: The application window for the CSIR-UGC JRF NET Fellowship typically opens between July and August. It is advisable to refer to the official website or relevant sources for the specific dates and any updates.

PhD Scholarships in India through GATE Exam

Many students in India seek scholarships through the Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering (GATE). Scholarships are awarded based on performance in the GATE entrance exam. The eligibility criteria for PhD scholarships via GATE vary across organizations.

The GATE Financial Assistance program provides scholarships for students pursuing a PhD. The duration of the scholarship is typically 5 years.

PhD Scholarship Amount

Half-time Research Assistantship: INR 25,000 to INR 28,000

Eligibility for GATE Financial Assistance

  • Candidates must have a valid GATE score at the time of application to be eligible for the assistance.
  • Part-time courses are not eligible, as the scholarship is for full-time study only.
  • The bank account name must match the candidate’s name in a general savings account, and joint accounts are not eligible.
  • Students must not be receiving any other scholarship concurrently.
  • Students from non-sponsored categories admitted with valid GATE score cards are eligible.

PhD scholarships in India for Computer Science

PhD scholarships in India for Computer Science offer financial support to students pursuing research in the field. Here are two prominent scholarships available:

Prime Minister’s Research Fellowship (PMRF)

The Prime Minister’s Research Fellowship recognizes academic excellence and encourages research in science and technology fields. 

  • Eligibility: Students in the final year of a bachelor’s degree in a science or technology-related stream with a minimum CGPA of 8 may apply.
  • Amount: The fellowship provides a stipend ranging from INR 70,000 to INR 80,000.

GATE Financial Assistance

The GATE Financial Assistance program supports students with a valid GATE score to pursue their research aspirations.

  • Eligibility: Students with a valid GATE score and studying computer science are eligible to apply.
  • Amount: The financial assistance amount ranges from INR 25,000 to INR 28,000.

PhD Scholarships in India by Ministry of Education

PhD scholarships offered by the Ministry of Education in India provide financial support for ongoing PhD students. Here are some Ministry of Education PhD scholarships:

Ministry of Education PhD Fellowships for ASEAN Students 2023

  • Eligibility: PhD applicants from ASEAN countries are eligible to apply.
  • Amount: INR 35,000 per month
  • Eligibility: Candidates must have completed an M.Tech. degree and apply for a PhD.
  • Amount: INR 70,000 per month for the first 2 years, INR 75,000 per month in the third year, and INR 80,000 per month in the fourth year

ICSSR Doctoral Research Fellowship

  • Eligibility: Candidates must have a master’s degree from a recognized university with either a first class or second class, and be registered for a doctoral degree in social science.
  • Amount: INR 20,000 per month

Note: To know about the PhD scholarships available for students from reserved category, please visit – PhD Scholarships for Indian Students Belonging to Reserved Categories .

PhD scholarships in India for International Students

PhD scholarships in India are also available for international students, offering opportunities for them to pursue their degrees in the country. Here are some such scholarships:

John Monash Scholarships 2023

  • Open to: Australian nationals
  • Amount: AUD 70,000 per year

Tan Kah Kee Postgraduate Scholarships 2023

  • Open to: Citizens and permanent residents of Singapore
  • Amount: SGD 12,000

Women In Finance Scholarship 2023

  • Open to: All nationals
  • Amount: USD 20,000

Tata African Scholarships In Science, Engineering And Technology, 2023

  • Open to: Female citizens and permanent residents of South Africa
  • Amount: Not specified

IMU Breakout Graduate Fellowship Program, 2023

  • Open to: Students from developing countries
  • Amount: Covers tuition fees and other benefits

Note: To know more about PhD Scholarships, please read the following article – Scholarship for Phd students in India – Scholarships for PhD applicants .

PhD scholarships in India for Single Girl Child

Phd scholarships – important links, phd scholarships – frequently asked questions (faqs), what are the top phd scholarships available for indian students in 2023.

The top PhD scholarships available for Indian students in 2023 include the Prime Ministerial Fellowship for Doctoral Research, NCERT Doctoral Fellowship for PhD, Jawaharlal Nehru Scholarship for Doctoral Research, Maulana Azad National Fellowship, and more.

How can Indian students apply for PhD scholarships?

Indian students can apply for these scholarships by following the application guidelines provided by the respective scholarship providers. They may need to submit their applications, academic transcripts, research proposals, recommendation letters, and other required documents as specified by each scholarship program.

What is the eligibility criteria for PhD scholarships?

The eligibility criteria for these scholarships vary depending on the scholarship program. Generally, candidates must have completed their post-graduation with a minimum specified percentage, be enrolled or planning to enroll in a PhD program, and meet any additional criteria set by the scholarship providers.

Can international students apply for PhD scholarships?

The availability of these scholarships for international students may vary. Some scholarships may be open to international students, while others may have specific eligibility criteria for Indian nationals only. It is advisable to review the eligibility requirements of each scholarship program to determine if international students are eligible to apply.

What is the application timeline for PhD scholarships?

The application timeline for PhD scholarships can vary. It is recommended to refer to the official websites or relevant sources of each scholarship program to obtain accurate and up-to-date information regarding the application opening and closing dates.

How are the recipients selected for PhD scholarships?

The selection process for PhD scholarships varies across programs. Typically, the scholarship providers assess the applicants based on their academic achievements, research proposals, statement of purpose, recommendation letters, and sometimes through interviews or entrance exams. The selection committees evaluate the overall merit and potential of the candidates.

What is the duration of PhD scholarships?

The duration of PhD scholarships can vary depending on the program. It is important to review the specific details of each scholarship to determine the duration for which the financial support is provided.

  • Source of Information: Buddy4Study app compiles details on scholarships/fellowships from government websites and private scholarship sources. Links to the official sources accompany each listing detail pages.
  • Non-affiliation : The Buddy4Study app is not associated with any government entity in India or elsewhere. When featuring government scholarships, we rely on publicly accessible information from central and state government websites in India.

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UGC NET 2024: Check new changes, eligibility, number of attempts and more

Apr 20, 2024

UGC NET 2024 registration begins soon

UGC NET June 2024 Application Form Link is likely to be activated soon at ugcnet.nta.ac.in. The UGC Chairman has announced two significant changes that will take effect immediately following this session. Check the most recent update here.

Image Source: Canva

New change - Eligibility for Final Year Bachelor's Students

Students pursuing a four-year Bachelor's degree program in their final semester can now apply for the UGC NET exam

New change - Subject Choice for PhD

Candidates with a four-year Bachelor's degree can appear for the UGC NET exam in a subject relevant to their desired PhD program, regardless of their Bachelor's discipline

Master's Degree is Mandatory

You must possess a Master's degree or an equivalent qualification from a UGC-recognized university to be eligible for UGC NET.

Final Year Students Can Apply

Students in the final year of their Master's program are eligible to apply, provided they complete their degree within two years of the exam date

Minimum Marks for General Category

Candidates from the general category need a minimum of 55% marks in their Master's degree examination

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There is no upper age limit for applying for Assistant Professor positions in UGC NETThe age limit for JRF is 30 years as of the 1st day of the month in which the exam is concluded.

Number of attempts

There is no limit on the number of attempts you can take the UGC NET exam

Subject Choice

You can appear for the UGC NET exam in a subject you studied at the Master's level or a subject relevant to your desired PhD program, even if it wasn't your Master's specialization (applicable to candidates with a four-year Bachelor's degree)

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Students with 75 per cent marks, 4-year bachelor's degrees can directly pursue PhD: UGC

UGC-NET is an exam to determine the eligibility of Indian nationals for the award of Junior Research Fellowship and appointment as assistant professor, appointment as assistant professor and admission to PhD and admission to PhD only in Indian universities and colleges.

Sheenu Sharma

So far, a candidate for the National Eligibility Test needed a master's degree with a minimum of 55 per cent marks. The exam this year will be conducted in offline mode instead of a Computer Based Test. Tests for all subjects will be conducted on June 16 (Sunday).

"The candidates with four-year undergraduate degrees can now directly pursue PhD and appear for NET. Such candidates are allowed to appear (for tests) in a subject in which they want to pursue a PhD irrespective of the discipline in which they have obtained the four-year bachelor's degree," Kumar told media.

"Candidates having passed a four-year or eight-semester bachelor's degree programme should have a minimum of 75 per cent marks in aggregate or its equivalent grade on a point scale wherever the grading system is followed," the UGC chairman said.

A relaxation of five per cent marks or its equivalent grade may be allowed for those belonging to SC, ST, OBC (non-creamy layer), differently-abled, economically weaker sections and other categories of candidates as per the decision of the UGC from time to time, he added.

UGC-NET is an exam to determine the eligibility of Indian nationals for the "award of Junior Research Fellowship and appointment as assistant professor", "appointment as assistant professor and admission to PhD" and "admission to PhD only" in Indian universities and colleges.

The application process for the exam began on Saturday (April 20) and will end on May 10.

ALSO READ: IGNOU opens applications for BEd, BSc Nursing, and PhD: Apply Today!

ALSO READ: AILET 2024 answer key released for BA LLB (Hons), LLM, PhD papers, check subject-wise response sheet

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IMAGES

  1. A Comprehensive Guide to Applying for a PhD in India [2023]

    minimum years for phd in india

  2. PhD Eligibility In India. Qualification To Do PhD In India & Age Criteria

    minimum years for phd in india

  3. Guide to PhD Admission 2023 in Government Universities in India

    minimum years for phd in india

  4. How to Apply for PhD in India? PhD Enrollment Process India

    minimum years for phd in india

  5. Right age for doing PhD || Age limit for PhD in India || by Monu Mishra

    minimum years for phd in india

  6. A Comprehensive Guide to Applying for a PhD in India [2023]

    minimum years for phd in india

VIDEO

  1. PhD kya hai। PhD kya hota hai। PhD kese kare। course work, entrance exam की सम्पूर्ण जानकारी

  2. What do we mean by the term "Minimum Duration to pursue a PhD "shorts by Dr. Ritika Gauba

  3. *Daveedu PhD: India is going to be changed*

  4. list of PhD admission

  5. minimum phd chesindali ✅😂😂😂 #telugutrolls #funny #funnytrolls #comedy

  6. A Day in My PhD Life @ IIT-KGP #shorts #phdlife #iitkgp #research #phdinindia #dailyvlog

COMMENTS

  1. PDF University Grants Commission New Delhi 110002

    2.1.2 A 2-year/4-semester Master's degree programme, with the same conditions as in sub-clause 2.1.1 above; 2.1.3 A candidate seeking admission after a 4-year/8-semester Bachelor's degree with Research should have a minimum CGPA of 7.5/10. 2.2 Candidates who have cleared the M.Phil. course work with at least 55% marks in aggregate or

  2. Ph.D. in India: Cost, Duration, and Eligibility for Admission

    10 steps to join Ph.D. in India. Here are 10 steps to join a Ph.D. program in India: Research your field: Explore different research areas and identify your specific field of interest for pursuing a Ph.D. in India. Shortlist institutions: Identify universities or research institutes in India that offer Ph.D. programs in your chosen field.

  3. New Rules For Doing PhD in India (2023)

    UGC has proposed new rules and regulations in 2022 for doing PhD in India. Here are critical changes for students willing to do PhD in 2023. Image credit: Unsplash. A Master's degree or 4 years of bachelor's is required to apply for any PhD in India. However, the 4 years bachelor's will only be used for tech and engineering students, for now.

  4. Minimum standards and procedures for award of Ph.D. degree regulations

    Since citizens of India are its most valuable resource, our billion-strong nation needs the nurture and care in the form of basic education to achieve a better quality of life. ... 2022 » Minimum standards and procedures for award of Ph.D. degree regulations, 2022 . URL/Link: Minimum standards and procedures for award of Ph.D. degree ...

  5. Minimum Qualifications for admission to Full-time PhD Programmes

    Hauz Khas, New Delhi-110 016, INDIA Tel:+91-11-2659 1718 (O) Email:arugs[at]admin.iitd.ac.in ... Minimum Qualification for Admission to full-time PhD Programmes. Qualifying Degree Minimum performance in qualifying degree for General/OBC (Non-Creamy Layer) category students ... (or any other programme of minimum four year duration, admission to ...

  6. PhD Study in India

    PhD Study in India - Key Details Universities: 1,072 Nobel Prizes: 12 Oldest Universities: The Universities of Calcutta, Madras and Mumbai (1857) International Students: 46,659 PhD Length: 3-5 years Representative Fees: USD $2,000-5,000 Academic Year: July to May

  7. NEP 2020: UGC proposes revised norms for PhD admission

    Under the New Education Policy (NEP)-2020, those holding four-year undergraduate degrees with a minimum CGPA (Cumulative Grade Point Average) of 7.5 with 1-year/2-semester master's degree ...

  8. Explained

    The UGC on November 7, 2022 notified the University Grants Commission (Minimum Standards and Procedures for Award of PhD Degree) Regulations, 2022. One of the notable changes it made was to the ...

  9. Doctoral Program (Ph.D.)

    Doctoral Program (Ph.D.) BITS Pilani is a Deemed to be University, offering on-campus programs to more than 18,500 students across its campuses in Pilani, Goa, Hyderabad, Mumbai and Dubai.It has been recognized as an Institute of Eminence by the Ministry of Education, Government of India in 2020. QS World University Subject Rankings 2024 has ...

  10. Soon, 4-year UG degree holders with 7.5 CGPA will be eligible for PhD

    The draft UGC (Minimum Standards and Procedure for Award of Ph.D. Degree) Regulations, 2022, was approved during the 556th commission meeting held on March 10.

  11. PhD in India- Fees, Duration, Scholarship and Universities

    Duration for PhD in India: PhD is a length and time-consuming process. Likewise, in other countries, it takes around 3 to 5 years to complete a PhD in India. As per the university grant commission, candidates have to do their PhD research minimum for 3 years.

  12. PhD Admission in India 2024: Dates, Eligibility, Entrance Exams

    The minimum duration of PhD is two years wherein the course follows the semester system including theory and practical versions on the specialisation of a respective course. For PhD admission 2024, a Master's degree is required in India.

  13. A Comprehensive Guide to Applying for a PhD in India [2024]

    The cost of a PhD course in India differs based on the kind of university people choose. However, if you take estimates, it can cost you around 80k to 2 lacs. For admission in PhD in India, students require a Master's degree in a relevant field. An overall grade point average of at least 55% (or equivalent) is required.

  14. PhD: Full Form, Admission, Courses, Degree, Entrance Exams, Syllabus

    The minimum PhD duration is 3 years. In NIIT the average PhD duration is 3-5 years and in IITs the average PhD duration is 5-7 years. PhD vs Doctorate. Particulars PhD ... PhD in India follows rules described by the UGC. PhD Degree requirements include completion of coursework, presentation of research proposal or synopsis, submission of ...

  15. Ph.D. (Education)

    Admission period: June and January: Duration: Full Time - 3 Years(Minimum 6 Terms) Part Time - 4 Years(Minimum 8 Terms) Prerequisites: Master degree or its equivalent in the subject of Education with at least 55% marks (or equivalent grade) of any University/Higher Learning Institution recognized by UGC and/or DEC, in the relevant discipline.

  16. Students with 4-year bachelor's degrees, 75% marks can ...

    21 April, 2024 07:00 pm IST. New Delhi, Apr 21 (PTI) Students with four-year undergraduate degrees can now directly appear for NET and pursue PhD, according to University Grants Commission (UGC) Chairman Jagadesh Kumar. To pursue a PhD with or without a Junior Research Fellowship (JRF), the candidates will require a minimum of 75 per cent marks ...

  17. Students With 4-year Bachelor's Degrees, 75% Marks Can Directly Pursue

    To pursue a PhD with or without a Junior Research Fellowship (JRF), the candidates will require a minimum of 75 per cent marks or equivalent grades in their four-year undergraduate course.

  18. Indian PhD enrolment up 60 per cent in five years

    Enrolment on PhDs has increased by 60 per cent in India over the past five years, according to new data. Education minister Ramesh Pokhriyal Nishank called the rise, reported in the All India Survey on Higher Education, "heartening". India plans to greatly boost innovation with a 500 billion rupee (£5 billion) National Research Foundation ...

  19. Eligibility to do PhD in India

    In India the eligibility to do PhD in India is a degree or post graduation. With a 3 year degree, you will have a chance to do integrated PhD or if you have ... There is a requirement to have a minimum of 55% marks in your post graduation. There is no other way here. ... This is like the combination of both masters and PhD for six long years ...

  20. Students with 4-year bachelor's degrees can directly pursue PhD: UGC

    Representative Image. New Delhi: Students with four-year undergraduate degrees can now directly appear for NET and pursue PhD, according to University Grants Commission (UGC) Chairman Jagadesh Kumar. To pursue a PhD with or without a Junior Research Fellowship (JRF), the candidates will require a minimum of 75 per cent marks or equivalent ...

  21. PhD can be pursued directly after a 4-year bachelor's degrees and 75%

    PhD can be pursued directly after a 4-year bachelor's degrees and 75% marks: UGC So far, a candidate for the National Eligibility Test (NET) needed a master's degree with a minimum of 55% marks.

  22. PhD Duration in India: Years, Course Duration of PhD Degree

    Completion of PhD in India can take anywhere from 3 to 7 years. Therefore, the minimum duration of a PhD is 3 years. Check the PhD eligibility to understand more about the exam. However, the duration of PhD depends on various factors such as: Area of the Research - The completion of the PhD majorly depends upon the area where the student is ...

  23. PhD Online: in India, Free, Fees, Admission, Programs 2024

    USD 2,000-5,000 or INR 1,45,200-3,63,000. Thebestschools.org $1,000 Online College Scholarships. Students achieving a certificated online university qualify for the reward, adding the students to online doctoral programs. The aspirants must hold a minimum 3.0 GPA and also achieve at least 80% online courses.

  24. PDF Guidelines for PhD Program for Working Professionals with Minimum

    For candidates with equal to or more than 10 years' work experience: B.Tech/BE/M.Sc/MA or equivalent degree with a minimum CGPA of 7.0 on a 10 point scale or 65% marks VGSOM For candidates with more than 2 years and less than 15 years' work experience: B.Tech/BE/M.Sc/MA/MBA or equivalent degree with a minimum CGPA of 7.5 on a 10

  25. Students with four-year UG degrees can directly appear for NET and

    To pursue a PhD with or without a Junior Research Fellowship (JRF), the candidates will require a minimum of 75 percent marks or equivalent grades in their four-year undergraduate course.

  26. Students with 4-year bachelor's degrees, 75% marks can directly ...

    To pursue a PhD with or without a Junior Research Fellowship (JRF), the candidates will require a minimum of 75 per cent marks or equivalent grades in their four-year undergraduate course.

  27. PhD Scholarships for Indian Students in 2024

    The duration of the scholarship is typically 5 years. PhD Scholarship Amount. Half-time Research Assistantship: INR 25,000 to INR 28,000 ... PhD Scholarships in India by Ministry of Education. ... Minimum 60% aggregate marks in masters, age below 35: INR 15,000 to INR 18,000:

  28. UGC NET 2024: Check new changes, eligibility, number ...

    UGC NET June 2024 Application Form Link is likely to be activated soon at ugcnet.nta.ac.in. The UGC Chairman has announced two significant changes that will take effect immediately following this ...

  29. Students with 75 per cent marks 4 year bachelor degrees ...

    To pursue a PhD with or without a Junior Research Fellowship (JRF), the candidates will require a minimum of 75 per cent marks or equivalent grades in their four-year undergraduate course.