business plan on gyms

Gym Business Plan Template

Written by Dave Lavinsky

Gym Business Plan & Example

You’ve come to the right place to create a gym business plan.

We have helped over 100,000 entrepreneurs and business owners create business plans and many have used them to start or grow their gyms.

Gym Business Plan Example

Use the example below as a template to write a gym business plan.

Executive Summary

Business overview.

Steven’s Gym is a startup locally owned gym located in El Paso, Texas. Steven’s Gym will include various exercise equipment, strength training equipment, free weights, aerobic equipment, and plenty of cardio equipment. The gym will also offer HIIT group classes, spin classes, strength training instruction, and personal training.

Located in an up and coming, newly developed, and highly trafficked area of town, Steven’s Gym will attract both men and women ages 16 to 75+. There is something for everyone at Steven’s Gym, whether someone is just beginning their fitness journey or is a seasoned athlete and gymrat. The gym will have a welcoming atmosphere, experienced personal trainers, friendly staff, and frequently cleaned equipment and restrooms.

The membership options are affordable and will be offered on a month-to-month basis, a 6 or 12 month contract, or the ability to pay for an entire year upfront. Discounts will be offered to military, teachers, and healthcare workers.

Service Offering

The following are the services that Steven’s Gym will provide:

• Strength training equipment
• Cardio equipment
• Free weights/dumbbells
• Aerobic equipment
• HIIT group classes
• Strength training instruction

Customer Focus

Steven’s Gym will target all men and women ages 16 – 75+ who are interested in achieving and maintaining a healthy and active lifestyle. El Paso is a very diverse city that includes men and women from all walks of life. There are numerous blue collar individuals, white collar individuals, government employees, and military members as the local Army base is one of the largest in the country. Since Steven’s Gym will be very affordable, it will be able to attract people from all walks of life.

Management Team

Steven will manage the day-to-day tasks of running the gym. Steven will hire a gym manager to manage membership and three trainers. Steven will outsource a local CPA to handle payroll, accounting, and tax payments. He will also outsource a local advertising company to develop the gym’s logo, branding, photography, social media accounts, website, and billboard design.

Success Factors

Steven’s Gym will be able to achieve success by offering the following competitive advantages:

• Large, clean, and spacious fitness center that has all the necessary equipment for their fitness routine.
• Knowledgeable and friendly staff of trainers.
• Best value for membership pricing. The membership pricing options are affordable and offer military, teacher, and healthcare employee discounts.
• Convenient hours of operation.

Financial Plan Highlights

Steven’s Gym is seeking $300,000 in debt financing to begin operations of the business. The funding will be dedicated towards securing the warehouse space, gym build-out, and purchase of the equipment. Funding will also be dedicated towards three months of overhead costs to include payroll of the staff, rent, and working capital. The breakout of the funding is below:

• Securing warehouse space, gym build-out, and design: $25,000 to $125,000
• Gym equipment purchase: $50,000 to $100,000
• Three months of overhead expenses (payroll, rent, utilities): $15,000 to $55,000
• Marketing & advertising: $15,000
• Working capital: $10,000

Company Overview

Who is steven’s gym.

Steven’s Gym is a new, locally owned gym located in El Paso, Texas. Steven’s Gym will include strength training equipment, free weights, aerobic equipment, and plenty of cardio equipment. The gym will also offer fitness classes, strength training instruction, and personal training. Located in an up and coming, and highly trafficked area of town, Steven’s Gym will attract both men and women ages 16 to 75+. There is something for everyone at Steven’s Gym, whether someone is just beginning their fitness journey or is a seasoned athlete and gymrat. The gym will have a welcoming atmosphere, experienced trainers, friendly staff, and frequently cleaned equipment and restrooms. The membership options are affordable and will be offered on a month-to-month basis, a 6 or 12 month contract, or the ability to pay for an entire year upfront. Discounts will be offered to military, teachers, and healthcare workers.

Steven’s Gym History

Steven’s Gym is owned by Steven Malone, a retired Army Master Sergeant who is also a seasoned powerlifter. Steven was stationed at El Paso’s Fort Bliss for many years before eventually retiring and deciding to stay in El Paso and embark on his dream of eventually owning his own gym. As a frequent gym goer, Steven recognized that El Paso lacks high quality independent gyms. The nicest and most equipped gyms in El Paso are large franchises that have too many rules and regulations. Steven envisioned a gym that was welcoming to all types of people that is encouraging, clean, and adequately equipped for those who are focused on sustaining an active, healthy lifestyle.

Since incorporation, Steven’s Gym has achieved the following milestones:

• Found a 10,000 square foot warehouse space for lease in El Paso, Texas that can easily be converted to a gym.
• Registered Steven’s Gym, LLC to do business in the State of Texas.
• Began the branding image, logo, website, and social media accounts for the gym.
• Began researching and pricing out equipment.

Steven’s Gym Services

The following will be the services Steven’s Gym will provide:

Industry Analysis

The Gym industry is expected to grow to an annual revenue of $38 billion in the next five years. This growth is likely a result of increased per capita disposable income, in addition to growing health-consciousness. As consumers’ disposable income levels rise, individuals are usually more willing to purchase gym memberships. Additionally, time spent on leisure and sports is expected to increase over the next five years, effectively increasing the potential pool of consumers.

During this period, demographic changes are expected to drive revenue growth for operators. In particular, as healthcare costs continue to escalate, health insurance providers may implement incentives to promote preventive health practices, including the use of fitness centers among individuals within their provider network. Additionally, initiatives that promote the health benefits of exercise will likely increase over the next five years, stimulating industry revenue.  

Customer Analysis

Demographic profile of target market.

Steven’s Gym’s target audience will include all men and women ages 16 – 75+ who are interested in achieving and maintaining a healthy and active lifestyle. El Paso is a very diverse city that includes men and women from all walks of life. There are numerous blue collar individuals, white collar individuals, government employees, and military members as the local Army base is one of the largest in the country. Since Steven’s Gym will be very affordable, it will be able to attract people from all walks of life.

Customer Segmentation

Steven’s Gym will primarily target the following customer profiles:

• High school and college students
• Locally-based Military
• Athletes who frequently train for fitness competitions

Competitive Analysis

Direct and indirect competitors.

Steven’s Gym will face competition from other companies with similar business profiles. A description of each competitor company is below. Gold’s Gym Gold’s Gym is a large franchise-owned gym with two locations in El Paso. Gold’s Gym gives access to everything one needs to transform their life: state-of-the-art amenities, a variety of fitness classes tailored towards someone’s fitness needs, and the world’s best trainers. There are weekly fitness classes for group workouts ranging from martial arts-inspired cardio classes to foundational yoga sessions. There are also certified trainers if someone is new to exercise or just looking for more guidance and coaching. Gold’s Gym’s amenities include cardio equipment, group exercise, personal training, a pro shop, sauna/steam rooms, group cycle, free weights, functional training, kids club, locker rooms, and wifi.

Planet Fitness Planet Fitness is for people from all walks of life, whether they’re a first-time gym user or a veteran member, they are there to provide a workout environment in which anyone and everyone can be comfortable. All Planet Fitness members enjoy unlimited access to their home club and the support of their friendly, knowledgeable staff anytime they need it. PF Black Club members receive additional benefits, including the ability to bring a guest for free and access to any of their 2,000+ PF locations. Also, the PF member can take advantage of their free fitness training or find motivation by reading real member experiences on Planet of Triumphs. The goal of Planet Fitness is to provide a clean, safe, welcoming environment for anyone who walks through the door, and all the equipment, amenities, and support they need once they arrive.

Anytime Fitness Anytime Fitness is a welcoming gym that exists to help someone get to a healthier place – by giving the right support at the right times, in the ways the member wants. Every member receives a free, personalized Get Started Plan when they join. Their friendly, professional staff is trained to help someone along their fitness journey, no matter how much support they need. Aside from a large selection of strength and cardio equipment, Anytime Fitness offers the following services – 24-hour access, 24-hour security, convenient parking, anywhere gym access, private restrooms, private showers, health plan discounts, wellness programs, cardio TVs, and HDTVs.

Competitive Advantage

Steven’s Gym will be able to offer the following advantages over their competition:

• Large, clean, and spacious facility that has all the necessary equipment for their fitness routine.

Marketing Plan

Brand & value proposition.

Steven’s Gym will offer the unique value proposition to its clientele:

• Large, clean, spacious, and well-equipped facility.
• Dedicated team of trainers.
• Affordable membership pricing plans.

Promotions Strategy

The promotions strategy for Steven’s Gym is as follows: Social Media Marketing Strategy Steven’s Gym will invest in advertising the gym on social media platforms Facebook and Instagram. By using targeted social media marketing, Steven’s Gym will be able to reach the appropriate target audience of El Paso. Before opening, Steven will hire an advertising agency to develop the branding and photography needed to create captivating social media posts.

Billboards Steven will invest in two billboards strategically located at busy intersections that receive thousands of traffic daily. The advertising agency will develop the print for the billboard design. Website/SEO Marketing Strategy Steven’s Gym will invest in a strong SEO presence so that when someone enters “El Paso gym” or “local gym near me” in their Google or Bing search bar, Steven’s Gym is at the top of the list. Their website will list all of Steven’s Gym’s services, location, pricing, and contact information. Word of Mouth Word quickly spreads around town and once a few people experience the clean, affordable, and professional staff at Steven’s Gym, more and more people will come in to see for themselves and sign up for a membership plan.

The pricing of Steven’s Gym will be moderate and on par with competitors so customers feel they receive value when purchasing their services.  

Operations Plan

The following will be the operations plan for Steven’s Gym.

Operation Functions:

• Steven Malone will be the sole gym owner and operator of Steven’s Gym. He will oversee the staff, maintain that the cleaning schedules are being enforced, and ensure that all equipment is working per standard and safely. He will also manage all ordering of new and replacement equipment, schedule the group HIIT classes, and daily management tasks.
• Steven will hire a gym manager to be in charge of members and member management.
• A team of three trainers will run all of the fitness classes. As the membership grows and clients require more attention, more trainers and fitness classes will be added.
• A local CPA will manage all high level accounting functions, such as payroll and tax payments.
• Steven will also hire an advertising agency to develop the gym’s branding, photography, website, social media accounts, and billboard design.

Milestones:

Steven’s Gym will have the following milestones completed in the next six months. 8/1/202X – Finalize contract to lease warehouse space. 8/15/202X – Begin build-out and design converting warehouse space into a functional gym. 9/1/202X – Hire advertising company to begin developing gym’s branding, logo, social media accounts, website, and billboard design. 9/15/202X – Order all equipment. 10/5/202X – Hire gym manager and team of personal trainers. 10/15/202X – Train staff on proper policies and procedures. 11/1/202X – Grand Opening of Steven’s Gym.  

Steven’s Gym will be solely owned by Steven Malone. Steven is a retired Army Master Sergeant who has been stationed off and on at El Paso’s Fort Bliss for the past twelve years. Upon retirement, Steven decided to make El Paso his permanent home and embark on his dream of owning his own gym. Steven recognizes the lack of quality, independent gyms in El Paso and wants to open a gym that fits his idea of what a high-quality gym should be.

As a former powerlifter and personal trainer while serving in the military, Steven is aware of the proper equipment and facilities a gym should have. Steven envisions his gym to be friendly, clean, well-equipped, and affordable for the average person so that people from all walks of life will feel comfortable going to the gym and achieving their fitness goals. Steven will dedicate his life and focus on ensuring that his gym is always clean, staffed with the best trainers, and members are happy with what the gym has to offer.  

Financial Plan

Key revenue & costs.

The revenue drivers for Steven’s Gym are the membership fees it will charge each person that signs up to become a member. Each member will be placed on a membership plan where they can either pay month to month, enroll in either a 6 or 12 month contract, or pay for the entire year upfront.

The cost drivers will be the payroll for the staff, rent, utilities, cleaning supplies and equipment, and gym equipment purchase and maintenance. Other cost drivers will be the targeted marketing costs on social media and monthly fees for the CPA and advertising company.

Funding Requirements and Use of Funds

Key assumptions.

The following outlines the key assumptions required in order to achieve the revenue and cost numbers in the financials and in order to pay off the startup business loan.

• Initial Number of New Clients per Month: 60
• Average Monthly Membership Fee: $150
• Gym Lease per Year: $100,000

Financial Projections

Income Statement

Balance Sheet

Cash Flow Statement

Gym Business Plan FAQs

What is a gym business plan.

A gym business plan is a plan to start and/or grow your gym. Among other things, it outlines your business concept, identifies your target customers, presents your marketing strategies and details your financial projections.

You can  easily complete your gym business plan using our gym business plan template here .

What Are the Main Types of Gyms?

There are many types of gyms or fitness centers. There are large, franchise gyms that have multiple locations across the country. There are also large single facility gyms. Finally, there are smaller gyms that tend to focus on a particular fitness segment, such as strength training, CrossFit, or group HIIT training.

What Are the Main Sources of Revenue and Expenses for a Gym Business?

The primary source of revenue for a gym or fitness center are membership fees. Typically, members pay month-to-month, or fulfill a year-long contract.

The key expenses for a gym or fitness center are the costs associated with payroll, purchase and maintenance of equipment, cleaning supplies, marketing costs, and working capital. Other expenses will be rent, utilities, taxes, accounts payable, and other licensing fees (if necessary).

How Do You Get Funding for Your Gym?

Gym businesses are most likely to secure funding from banks. Typically you will find a local bank and present your gym business plan to them. Family and/or friends could also be potential investors and other types of capital-raising such as crowdfunding are other common funding sources.

A well-crafted gym business plan, complete with a solid financial plan is essential for attracting any type of potential investor. This is true for a new gym business or established businesses looking to grow.

What are the Steps To Start a Gym Business?

Starting a gym or fitness center can be an exciting endeavor. Having a clear roadmap of the steps to start a business will help you stay focused on your goals and get started faster.

1. Write A Gym Business Plan - The first step in starting a business is to create a solid gym business plan that outlines all aspects of the venture. This should include market research on the fitness industry and potential target market size, information on the services and/or products you will offer, marketing strategy, mission statement, business model and pricing strategy and a detailed financial plan.  Our business plan template is the perfect guide to show you how to start a gym business plan.

2. Choose Your Legal Structure - It's important to select an appropriate legal entity for your fitness   business. This could be a limited liability company (LLC), corporation, partnership, or sole proprietorship. Each type has its own benefits and drawbacks so it’s important to do research and choose wisely so that your gym business is in compliance with local laws.

3. Register Your Gym Business - Once you have chosen a legal structure, the next step is to register your gym business with the government or state where you’re operating from. This includes obtaining licenses and permits as required by federal, state, and local laws. 

4. Identify Financing Options - It’s likely that you’ll need some capital to start your gym business, so take some time to identify what financing options are available such as bank loans, investor funding, grants, or crowdfunding platforms. 

5. Choose a Location - Whether you plan on operating out of a physical location or not, you should always have an idea of where you’ll be based should it become necessary in the future as well as what kind of space would be suitable for your operations. 

6. Hire Employees - There are several ways to find qualified employees including job boards like LinkedIn or Indeed as well as hiring agencies if needed – depending on what type of employees you need it might also be more effective to reach out directly through networking events. 

7. Acquire Necessary Gym Equipment & Supplies - In order to start your gym business, you'll need to purchase all of the necessary equipment and supplies to run a successful operation. 

8. Market & Promote Your Business - Once you have all the necessary pieces in place, it’s time to start promoting and marketing your gym or fitness   business. This includes creating a website, utilizing social media platforms like Facebook or Twitter, and having an effective Search Engine Optimization (SEO) strategy. You should also consider traditional marketing techniques such as radio or print advertising to reach your target audience.

Learn more about how to start a successful gym or fitness business:

• How to Start a Gym Business

Where Can I Get a Gym Business Plan PDF?

You can download our free gym business plan template PDF here. This is a sample gym business plan template you can use in PDF format.

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Gym business plan: a checklist with templates & examples

In this article, you'll find a checklist of everything you need to know to create a business plan for your gym or fitness business.

If you've recently discovered an ambition to start a gym , or this has been your dream for years, we've got you covered!

The first step in your journey is to create a gym business plan. This will include understanding your business's structure, determining your target market and what sets you apart from other gyms (your unique selling point), forecasting future finances, and any further details about your venture.

Your gym business plan is the key to your success. It will help you make better decisions and attract potential investors. Creating a business plan is ongoing; it's not something you do once and then forget about. Your business plan should be flexible and adapt as you move forward. 

You have to consider many elements to ensure your gym will succeed. All stages of your business plan are critical. In this article, we'll be doing a deep dive into understanding the core essentials of creating a fitness business plan.

What is a gym business plan? 

A gym business plan is a document that informs the reader about your company and where it's headed. In other words, it answers essential questions such as:

• How does your business work?
• How are you going to succeed?
• What steps do you need to take to succeed?

According to research, entrepreneurs who write formal business plans are more likely to be successful . 

This is especially true for business owners seeking external financial support. A formal business plan can help new businesses by providing a clear focus for their ideas.

Why it’s important to have a business plan for your gym? 

Simply put, your gym business plan is an organized and detailed process that provides a roadmap for your business. If someone reads it – like a potential investor, for example – they should be able to understand how you expect the gym to progress and succeed over time.

Plus, putting together a business plan with detailed description forces you to take a critical look at your operation as it currently stands and identify room for improvement or new areas of opportunity altogether.

Depending on where your business is located, a well-crafted business plan can serve multiple purposes.

Keep reading for even more reasons you need a business plan from day one!

Taking advantage of a steadily growing industry

The gym industry is booming, allowing gyms to capitalize on this growth. In the US alone, over 87 million people regularly attend the gym and spend billions of dollars annually on membership fees.

And according to projections, the global gym market is expected to reach 434 billion USD by 2028 – a 171% increase from 2021! This steady growth provides room for gym owners to get in on the action and reap the benefits.

By having a gym business plan that considers the health & fitness industry as a whole, you'll be able to capitalize on this growth.

Ensures your business idea is feasible 

If you're considering starting a fitness business, know it will be complex. You have a fantastic idea and think it could take off--but how can you test that theory without launching the business? 

This is where a business plan comes in handy. By working through your concept and creating a well-rounded plan of action, you'll be able to figure out key details like numbers, market trends, and what your competition is doing and save yourself loads of time down the line.

It helps to bring in investors and secure funding 

To secure funding for your gym business from investors, you need a comprehensive business plan. This document helps startup businesses obtain the initial capital they need and provides established companies with funds for expansion.

Would-be contributors usually request substantiated data— such as numbers backed up by facts and figures—before deciding whether or not to invest in a project.

If you don't have a business plan, chances are slim that you'll receive money from sources like investors, banks, or other financial organizations outside your company.

Set and reach goals, both big and small 

Having long-term and short-term goals is a great start, but it's time to take the next step. A successful business plan will contain specific tactics on how you plan to achieve your objectives. 

This might be through your business model, acquiring equipment, hiring new talent, or marketing campaigns.

A successful business needs a clear plan to achieve its goals. Breaking down important goals into smaller, more manageable pieces would be best. 

And remember-- as your business changes and grows over time, so should your plan. Keep it updated regularly. 

Business planning is no longer a daunting task

A business plan is a vital tool for new and established businesses. It provides direction and helps to set the foundation for a successful start. 

By budgeting, analyzing your market, and setting out your goals and strategies, you can make more informed decisions about how to proceed. This process also makes it easier to track your progress over time and assess whether or not you are on track.

Something to consider before creating a gym business plan

Consider the cost of starting a gym. There are many potential expenses, such as equipment, personal trainers, class instructors, insurance policies, property fees, etc.

Also, consider how much time you are willing to invest in this venture – especially during the beginning stages when there is likely to be a lot of work involved in getting everything up and running smoothly.

It can be challenging to maintain a good work/life balance when starting any business; it will probably require working additional hours outside of your usual schedule.

Money and time are essential, but there are other things you need to be successful. 

People skills, marketing know-how, and financial smarts are essential if you want to succeed in the gym business world. It's not going to be easy, but it will be worth it if this is your passion. A solid plan is the first step toward making your dream a reality.

The 11 key elements of a detailed gym business plan

Before you develop your business plan, think about where you are and where you want to see yourself. Keep this vision in mind, as it will help guide you through writing your business plan. There will be countless opportunities wherein consulting your business plan will assist you in making a decision.

To create an effective health club business plan, you will need extensive research on your fitness industry, competitors, and future finances. 

Following these 11 steps, you can build an excellent gym business plan that covers all aspects of your health club.

Step 1: Executive summary

Your executive summary needs to be clear and concise while also grabbing attention. What you want readers to know is:

• Your mission/purpose
• How you'll achieve success (What will make you a success story?)

And finally, your vision for the future. Though it may seem tempting to hurry through this section because it is shorter than other parts of the business plan, don't rush! 

This is your chance to shine and explain what makes your company special. Don't worry if you feel like you have more to say about your goals and vision. You can expand on these topics in your company overview.

Step 2: Company overview

Your company overview is where you get to sell your gym and its potential. Build on your executive summary's vision and mission statement, delving deeper into what makes your gym unique. 

Think of your vision statement as a tagline for your future website. When outlining the purpose of your gym, which audience it will cater to, and how you plan to achieve business goals, also consider including the following: 

Your personal mission statement for the business- i.e., what outcome do you hope to see?

Then, give your readers some information on your background:

• What have you done in the past?
• Have you had any other businesses?
• What is your current status?

This is helpful for investors and partners to know so they can understand where you've been and where you're going. The more they know about you, the more trust they'll have in you.

Step 3: Services and amenities

Outline your strategy in detail: what services you'll offer and how you will develop new offerings. This includes if you need to hire someone or build a facility, such as a spa or a studio. 

This information will help you realize when or where your business requires more funding and extra staff.

By describing your products and services, you can gain valuable insights into your gym's size. Test your vision to determine if you have the necessary funding for these assets. If not, consider how you might acquire the required financing.

Some potential products you could invest in are: 

• Gym equipment like treadmills and rowing machines 
• Specialist equipment to cater to different types of gym-goers, such as bodybuilders 
• Food and drinks like energy drinks or healthy foods 

And services like: 

• Personal training sessions 
• Group classes like yoga, spinning, or body pump 
• Lockers for storing belongings while working out 
• Spa amenities like saunas or massages 
• A swimming pool 
• Physiotherapy

Furthermore, thinking about increasing your market share is a significant next step. You could start by offering pro bono services at local workplaces and schools, eventually introducing a fee.

This way, you can attract larger customers while still providing value.

When creating a business plan - be it for a gym or something else entirely - remember that its purpose is to lay out your objectives easily for potential bankers, partners, employees, and investors.

Step 4: Management team

It is essential to consider the positions you'll need to fill and how these people can help your gym succeed. 

You should write a summary emphasizing their skills and management experience while incorporating what they will be responsible for and any incentives you plan on offering.

Furthermore, creating an employee ladder is vital to establish who or what each new hire will report to so your business can secure its success.

Step 5: Market research and marketing strategy

Marketing is a field where creativity can shine. It's all about identifying different groups of people who would buy your product, coming up with reasons why they should choose you over others, and figuring out ways to get more sales.

Learn more:

Gym marketing strategy

Gym promotion ideas

Gym membership pricing

Best gym features

Even if marketing your fitness business isn't your favorite thing, remember that your marketing strategy will help you lay out a plan for expansion if you do it right. Your first target should be to summarise what you found in your market research. Are you still stuck? 

Consider where you are situated, similar businesses nearby, and who makes up the community around you.

Define your target market here. It could be

• Working professionals
• Senior executives

Or a particular group, like cyclists. After that, try to understand why this specific demographic would join a gym – for example, are they looking for cardio?

After you have completed your market research, take some time to understand your target audience. Ask yourself the following questions:

• How can I make this customer base loyal?
• What makes my company unique?
• What's the best membership package I can offer?
• Is there a need for special equipment or offerings?

In your plan, identify and communicate what makes your business valuable and unique. 

This is called a Unique Selling Proposition (USP), and it will help instill confidence in potential investors that they are making a wise choice by investing in your company. 

Furthermore, detailing marketing strategies in this document provides peace of mind that future income streams are lined up and secure.

There are many marketing strategies you can use to grow your business, including:

• Improving your services
• Advertising and sponsorship
• Loyalty plans and website promotions
• Email marketing campaigns
• Investing in new equipment or technology

Step 6: Competitor analysis - Understanding direct and indirect competitors

To do a competitor analysis, research businesses in your field that offer similar services. These are your direct competitors. 

You can mention indirect competitors, but this section is mainly for an in-depth look at businesses like yours. Depending on your business type, you could have brick-and-mortar and online rivals.

When investigating a competitor, these are some critical areas you'll want to focus on: 

• Services and products they offer 
• Target audience 
• Pricing and business model 
• Strengths and weaknesses

Step 7: Create comprehensive financial projections

Starting a gym requires careful budgeting. Make sure you consider every possible purchase and estimate the cost of each item.

The following are key areas to cover when starting your business:

• Lawyer fees
• Recruiting expenses
• Constructional endeavors
• Exercise equipment for the workplace
• Three months' worth of bills and other operational costs
• An accounting software

It's time to be practical and ascertain how much money you will need to open your gym and make it thrive. This way, you'll get a better understanding of what falls within your budget and what will require additional funding.

Next, you need to prove to investors, stakeholders, and employees that you have a feasible plan for attaining ROI. 

Consider revenue streams such as classes, services provided, and product sales- anything that brings in money. Set down an estimate here based on research and expert opinion.

If you're looking for ways to make money, selling healthy food could be a great option. You could create your protein shakes or energy bars, for example. 

If you plan to sell food, ensure you stay up-to-date with food hygiene standards.

Step 8: Financial forecasting

Your sales forecast for your business's first, second, and third years should be detailed. Specifying the number of active members, you estimate for your first year would also be beneficial. Estimate using:

• Unit sales per month
• Any relevant past data
• How purchases will be broken down (as specified in financial projections)

Step 9: Financial strategy

How can you use your fees in a way that will increase customer registration? For example, if all the other gyms in your area charge higher prices than average, this could be an opportunity to set your business apart by being financially conscious (lowering membership fees or having better offers than competitors).

Consider ways to show your appreciation for loyal customers, such as discounts or complimentary services.

Furthermore, if you're in the process of creating a gym and spa business plan, consider adding discounts for those who use both facilities. For example, many people would love to take advantage of the jacuzzi after working out.

Writing your pricing strategy down will help give you peace of mind about what's to come for your gym.

Step 10: Payment option

An easy and accessible payment system is crucial for any business, let alone a gym. To retain customers , ensure your payment processing is up-to-date and user-friendly. 

Let potential investors know what platform you're using or planning to use, so they can see that you're taking customer experience seriously. A positive buyer experience will encourage loyalty among your clientele.

Step 11: Funding

Make it clear where your business will obtain the extra startup capital it needs. 

This is a chance to be practical about your company. Can you realistically obtain the funding required to reach your targets? Or do you need to readjust your plan?

Below are some vital external resources that might provide the necessary funding:

• Loans from friends or family members
• Crowdfunding campaigns
• Business partners or sponsors

If you are looking to gain investors, be sure to detail where the funding for your project will come from and how much of a return they can expect. You should also include any previous loan applications related to this venture here.

You're almost there!

Now it's time to put all the elements outlined above into a gym business plan. This plan will be a reference point when you need to make tough decisions, help secure investment, and show direction to new employees or partners.

Your next steps to successfully run your gym

Here's a personal checklist to help you ensure that you have everything covered before you open your gym. Use it as a reference point throughout the development process to ensure nothing is overlooked.

• Write a business plan
• Register business
• Apply for a business license and permit
• Open business bank accounts
• Select an online payment platform
• Obtain taxpayer's ID
• Purchase insurance
• Rent/purchase facility
• Purchase/rent equipment
• Secure funding
• Recruit employees
• Drafting contract documents along with any other legal documents required
• Design company logo
• Develop website
• Write website content
• Create social media accounts
• Design leaflets & brochures
• Organize branded uniforms
• Launch party

Any business, no matter how big or small, comes with its fair share of challenges. However, the payoffs in the end always make it worth your while

Starting a gym can be an exciting and rewarding venture. However, it is important to ensure that you are well-prepared with all the necessary information before you open your gym. 

A comprehensive Gym Business Plan detailing the market research, financial projections and strategy, services and amenities, management team, and more should be developed to ensure success. 

Additionally, obtaining the necessary licenses, finding and hiring trainers, investing in the right equipment , and appealing to members with friendly incentives are all important steps.

Gym business plan template & examples

In addition, we've gathered a few of the gym business plan templates and examples below. These samples will provide you with suggested language for your own document as well as guidance on what to include.

Adam Fitness Centre

Grow think's template

PAWSitively Fit Club

Ecogym business plan

Capital Health and Fitness Club

Frequently asked questions on good gym business plan

How can i start my own gym business.

Follow these steps and understand gym business plans:

• Choose your area/location
• Develop a comprehensive business plan
• Apply and obtain all necessary licenses
• Find and hire certified trainers
• Invest in the right equipment for your business
• Appeal to members with friendly incentives

How do I write a business plan for a gym?

To write a gym business plan, you can implement the steps below:

• Executive summary
• Company overview
• Services and amenities
• Management team
• Market research and marketing
• Competitor analysis 
• Financial projections
• Financial forecasting
• Financial strategy
• Payment option

What type of gym is the most profitable?

Out of the gyms surveyed in November 2020, 69 percent of CrossFit gyms were profitable, while half of martial arts gyms reported being in the black.

Is owning a gym a good business?

Owning a gym can be profitable, but you will need more time to make yourself rich. To succeed in this industry, you must put in the effort.

Do gym owners make money?

According to ZipRecruiter, an American jobs marketplace, gym owners in the United States will earn an average of $69,472 annually as of June 2022.

Do gyms make a lot of money?

A gym that is managed efficiently and has a good mixture of members can generate quite a bit of money. For example, if a gym has 1,000 people paying $50 monthly, the gym could bring in $50,000 each month. And if the monthly expenses for the gym are $20,000 per month, the profit would be $30,000 per month.

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BUSINESS STRATEGIES

How to create a gym business plan

• Annabelle Amery
• Sep 5, 2023
• 10 min read

When starting a business , it’s crucial to create a comprehensive and clear business plan. This applies to all types of businesses , including a gym business . A gym business plan is a strategic document that outlines the goals, objectives and strategies for starting and running a successful gym.

A gym business plan serves as a roadmap for entrepreneurs, providing guidance on how to navigate the challenges and complexities of the fitness industry. It helps entrepreneurs define their vision, mission and target market, as well as identify the resources and steps needed to achieve their goals.

Need a way to promote your gym business online? Get started with Wix’s website builder , which includes built-in marketing and scheduling tools.

Why create a gym business plan?

A gym business plan is particularly important for individuals who are new to entrepreneurship. It provides a structured approach to starting a gym by outlining the necessary steps, such as securing funding, finding a suitable location and acquiring equipment. Some of the other main advantages include being able to:

Attract funding: A well-written gym business plan can attract potential investors or lenders who may be interested in supporting your venture financially. It demonstrates your understanding of the market, your competitive advantage and your plans for profitability.

Understand resource requirements: A comprehensive gym business plan helps entrepreneurs identify the resources required to start and operate their gym successfully. This includes business registration (cost to start an LLC ), equipment, staff, gym marketing materials and other supplies necessary for day-to-day operations.

Achieve long-term success: A gym business plan provides entrepreneurs with an opportunity to thoroughly analyze their target market and competition. By conducting market research and competitive analysis, they can develop strategies to differentiate their gym from others in the industry.

Set goals: A well-crafted gym business plan helps entrepreneurs set realistic and measurable goals for their gym. These goals can include financial targets, membership growth, customer satisfaction levels and other key performance indicators.

Make better decisions: Having a clear business plan in place helps entrepreneurs make informed decisions about various aspects of their gym, such as pricing, marketing strategies and expansion plans. It serves as a reference point for evaluating options and making choices that align with the overall business strategy.

Guide your website messaging and design: A gym business plan also includes considerations for creating a business website . Today, making a website is crucial for attracting customers and promoting your gym. The business plan can outline the website's purpose, design, functionality and marketing strategies to drive traffic to the site. Be inspired by these fitness website examples .

How to write a gym business plan in 6 steps

A gym business plan is a crucial document that outlines the strategies and goals for starting and running a successful gym. It provides a roadmap for entrepreneurs, guiding them through the process of establishing and growing their fitness facility. To create an effective gym business plan, it is important to include six main parts:

Executive summary

Business and domain names

Market analysis and research

Operations plan

Marketing and advertising

Financial plan

01. Executive summary

The executive summary is a concise overview of your gym business plan. It provides an introduction to your gym, highlighting its unique selling points and summarizing the key elements of your plan. The executive summary should include a brief description of your gym, your mission statement, an overview of the target market and competitive landscape, a summary of your marketing, your advertising strategies and an outline of your financial projections (including how you plan to raise money for your business ).

Example of an executive summary for a gym:

“ABC Fitness is a state-of-the-art gym located in downtown Cityville. Our mission is to provide a welcoming and inclusive environment where individuals of all fitness levels can achieve their health and wellness goals. With top-of-the-line equipment, certified trainers and a variety of group exercise classes, we aim to be the premier fitness destination in our community.

In an increasingly health-conscious society, the demand for fitness facilities continues to grow. ABC Fitness differentiates itself by offering personalized training programs tailored to each member's specific needs. Our strategic location in the heart of the city ensures easy accessibility for our target market of urban professionals.

To attract customers, we will implement a comprehensive marketing campaign that includes online advertising, social media promotions, and partnerships with local businesses. We project steady growth in membership numbers over the next three years, resulting in increased revenue and profitability.”

02. Business and domain names

Choosing the right business name for your gym is crucial for building brand awareness and trust. It should reflect your gym's values, target market and unique selling proposition. Here are some steps to consider when deciding on a company name:

Brainstorm keywords and concepts related to fitness, health and wellness

Use a business name generator (or specifically a small business name generator ) for inspiration and to generate unique name ideas

Consider the availability of domain names associated with your chosen company name

Check the availability of the chosen domain name using domain registration websites

Be inspired: Gym business name ideas , Fitness business name ideas

Learn more about registering your business once you’ve landed on your business name and legal structure.

03. Market analysis and research

Including market analysis and research in your gym business plan is essential for understanding the competitive environment and developing a better business strategy.

Target market: Analyze the target market by identifying demographics, psychographics, and fitness preferences of potential customers. Conduct a SWOT analysis (strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats) to assess your gym's internal and external factors.

Competitors: Research competitors in your area to understand their strengths, weaknesses, pricing strategies and marketing efforts. Identify opportunities for differentiation by offering unique services or targeting underserved segments of the market.

04. Operations plan

The operations plan outlines the logistical aspects of your gym, including location, premises, equipment and staffing needs. Make sure to select a suitable location that is easily accessible, has ample parking and aligns with where your target market is based.

Then determine the size and layout of your gym space based on the number of equipment, exercise areas, locker rooms and amenities. Research and budget for the necessary gym equipment, including cardio machines, weightlifting equipment and fitness accessories.

Lastly outline staffing requirements by identifying the number of trainers, instructors, front desk staff and maintenance personnel needed.

05. Marketing and advertising plan

The marketing and advertising plan lays out the strategies and campaigns you will implement to promote your gym business. To do this you’ll need to first identify your target audience and tailor your marketing efforts to reach them effectively.

Then, plan out a strong brand identity by creating a logo, color scheme and visual elements that resonate with your target market. (Need help creating a logo? Check out these fitness logo ideas or Wix’s free logo maker .)

Consider using various marketing channels such as social media platforms, online advertising, local partnerships and community events. Then plan compelling content that highlights the benefits of joining your gym and showcases success stories from existing members. You can also implement referral programs or incentives to encourage current members to bring in new customers.

06. Financial plan

The financial plan is a cornerstone of any gym business plan, providing an in-depth overview of how the business will secure initial funding, manage expenses, generate revenue and outline the projected time frame for achieving profitability. This section is pivotal in demonstrating the financial viability and sustainability of the gym business to potential investors, stakeholders and lenders.

Startup costs and funding: Starting a gym business entails various upfront costs that should be carefully estimated for accurate financial planning. These costs include lease or purchase of the gym space, equipment procurement, interior design, licensing and permits, marketing, initial staffing and operational supplies. Funding for these startup costs can come from diverse sources, such as personal savings, business loans, grants, partnerships or investments.

Revenue projections: Revenue projections provide a forecast of the expected income over a specific period, usually the first few years of the gym's operation. These projections should be based on thorough market research, competitor analysis and realistic expectations.

Profit and loss projection: The profit and loss projection, also known as the income statement , offers an overview of the gym business's revenue, expenses and net profit or loss over a specific period. It provides insights into the financial health of the business and its potential profitability.

Time frame for profitability: The time frame for achieving profitability in a gym business depends on factors like membership growth, marketing strategies, operational efficiency and retention rates. Typically, gyms aim to reach profitability within the first year or two of operation

Gym business plan examples

Creating a gym business plan from scratch can be a daunting task, especially if you're new to entrepreneurship. Fortunately, there are many resources available that provide gym business plan templates to help you get started. These templates serve as a framework for organizing your ideas and ensuring that you include all the necessary components in your plan. Here are two draft business plans for hypothetical gym businesses, incorporating the main parts discussed earlier.

By using templates as a starting point, you can customize them to fit your specific vision and goals for your gym. Remember to conduct thorough research, analyze your target market and develop strategies that set your gym apart from the competition. With a well-crafted gym business plan in hand, you'll be well-equipped to start your journey towards building a successful fitness facility.

Business plan template 1: neighborhood fitness studio

The Neighborhood Fitness Studio is a boutique gym located in a residential area, catering to individuals seeking a personalized fitness experience. Our mission is to provide a welcoming and supportive environment where members can achieve their health and wellness goals. With certified trainers, state-of-the-art equipment and a variety of group exercise classes, we aim to become the go-to fitness destination in our community.

Company name and domain name

We have chosen the name "FitHub" for our neighborhood fitness studio. The domain name www.fithub.com is available and aligns well with our brand identity.

Our target market consists of local residents aged 25 to 45 who value convenience and personalized attention

Competitor analysis reveals that there is no other gym within a two-mile radius offering specialized fitness programs tailored to individual needs

We plan to differentiate ourselves by offering personalized training plans, nutrition counseling and small group classes

We have secured a 2,000 square foot space in a commercial building with ample parking for our gym

The gym will be equipped with cardio machines, free weights, strength training equipment and a designated area for group exercise classes

We will hire certified personal trainers, fitness instructors and front desk staff to ensure excellent customer service

Marketing and advertising plan

We will utilize social media platforms like Facebook and Instagram to promote our gym and engage with potential customers

Local partnerships with health food stores and wellness centers will allow us to reach a wider audience

We will offer a free trial period for new members and implement a referral program to incentivize word-of-mouth marketing

Business plan template 2: upscale fitness center

The Upscale Fitness Center is a premium gym targeting affluent individuals who prioritize luxury and exclusivity. Our mission is to provide a high-end fitness experience that combines cutting-edge equipment, personalized training and luxurious amenities. With our state-of-the-art facility, expert trainers and exclusive membership perks, we aim to become the preferred fitness destination for the elite in our city.

We have chosen the name "Elevate Fitness" for our upscale fitness center. The domain name www.elevatefitness.com is available and reflects our commitment to helping members elevate their fitness journey.

Marketing analysis and research

Our target market consists of high-income individuals aged 35 to 55 who value personalized service and are willing to invest in their health

Competitor analysis reveals that there are no other fitness centers in our city offering the same level of luxury and exclusivity

We plan to differentiate ourselves by offering VIP amenities, personalized training programs and exclusive member events

We have secured a 10,000 square foot space in a prime location, featuring high-end finishes and top-of-the-line fitness equipment

The fitness center will include dedicated areas for cardio, strength training, group exercise classes and a spa-like relaxation area

We will hire certified personal trainers, nutritionists and spa professionals to provide a comprehensive wellness experience for our members

We will leverage digital marketing strategies, such as targeted online advertising and influencer partnerships to reach our affluent target market

Exclusive membership events and collaborations with luxury brands will create buzz and attract high-profile individuals

We will offer personalized consultations and complimentary services to prospective members to showcase the unique value of our fitness center

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Gym Business Plan

Is exercise or fitness your passion? Or do you have a good understanding of gym equipment and workout routines?

If yes, you might have considered having your own gym at some point. After all, who doesn’t want to turn their passion into a profession?

And guess what! Just like you wouldn’t hit the gym without a workout plan, starting your own gym demands a comprehensive gym business plan!

If you’re seeking investors to kickstart a new fitness center or aiming to expand an existing gym business, a modern business plan is an essential tool.

A well-written gym business plan will help you pay attention to every detail, and support your entrepreneurial journey to make the best strategies for a profitable business.

But before diving right into the detailed gym business plan; let’s check out some interesting facts about the fitness industry.

Fitness Industry Outlook

• The growing enthusiasm for fitness and the desire for a healthy lifestyle has led to the demand for gyms. As of now, 39% of Americans have gym memberships.
• The fitness industry has been booming in recent years, and it is expected to have 230 million members by 2030 .
• The Health and fitness market revenue is estimated to grow at a rate of 11.52% annually, reaching a market volume of US$2.32 billion by 2027.
• The fitness industry is expected to increase its revenue by 172% from 2021 to 2028 – reaching $435 billion.
• From 2011 to 2019, the revenue for gyms and health centers in the United States consistently increased each year.
• Recently, the United States led the world in gym industry revenue and is expected to add 15.6 million more members by 2030.

Now that you know the fitness industry outlook, it’s time to explore all the key components you will need to include in your professional gym business plan outline:

Key Components of a Gym Business Plan (w/ Examples)

• Executive Summary
• Company Overview
• Industry and Customer Analysis
• Competitor Analysis
• Service Offerings
• Marketing Strategy
• Management Team
• Operations Plan
• Financial Plan

1. Executive Summary

The executive summary is the first and foremost section of the business plan. Generally, it is a quick overview of your entire gym business plan.

It should be clear, concise, and engaging as it will create your first impression and draw readers to delve further into your plan.

You can start this section with a brief introduction to your gym business and discuss the following key elements:

• Market Opportunity
• Vision & mission statement
• Target market
• Your products and services
• Marketing strategy
• Management team
• Financial Outlook

After that, end your summary with a clear call to action to invite potential investors or readers to the next meeting.

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2. Company Overview

The company overview section provides a more detailed description of your gym business.

It includes the legal structure, location, ownership, critical success factors, business history, and everything about your business.

First, provide the basic details of your gym including what is the name and what type of gym you are operating.

Mention the names of your gym owners/partners along with the qualifications. You can also include the business history(if any) and milestones you have achieved.

After that, describe your business goals to convey a high level of aspirations and vision that you want to achieve. Here is an example, describing the business goals and objectives:

Setting future business goals for a gym is a crucial step in outlining a clear path to achieve success and growth. The Stayfit Company’s goals and objectives include;

• Increase the client base by 100 customers within the first year of operation.
• Relocating to a large and more appropriate location facility by the first year of operation.
• Expand service offerings to provide a comprehensive fitness experience.
• Establish partnerships and increase brand visibility to become a recognized fitness brand in the community.
• Increase total memberships to 500 within 5 years.

Remember, this section gives an in-depth understanding of your business and business owners. So, make it clear and intriguing.

3. Industry and Customer Analysis

In the industry and customer analysis section of your gym business plan, it’s necessary to offer a comprehensive overview of the fitness industry and target market.

This section gives you a deep understanding of your industry and target customer attributes which will help you in business planning.

Here are some questions that will help you in the analysis:

• What is the current market size of the fitness industry in terms of revenue?
• What are the current trends in the gym business?
• Who are the target audience, and which customer segment do you wish to serve?
• What is the growth forecast for the gym business?

For example, look at this market segment and target market of the gym business with the help of Upmetrics:

As a gym owner, you can target the following customer profiles:

• Blue-collar employees (factories, warehouses, service industry)
• White-collar individuals(corporate or government employees)
• High school & college students
• Military members and their families
• Athletes who often train for fitness competitions

In short, a thorough industry analysis will educate you about the local market and help you prepare marketing strategies according to the market trends.

4. Competitor Analysis

This competitor analysis will help you understand the top competitors and identify the strong points of their service offerings.

As a gym business, you should make a list of the number of gyms or other fitness businesses operating in your locality, their size, and their customer base. Try to specify who are your direct and indirect competitors.

• Direct competitors can be other local gyms
• Indirect competitors can be another type of gym or fitness center, or health club in your area.

Now, let’s focus on your direct competitors and provide an overview of each competitor, including their size and where they’re based. Evaluate their strengths and weaknesses including their service offerings and pricing structures.

Refer below example; showing competitor analysis description:

A better way to conduct this analysis is by noticing things from a customer’s perspective. You might even ask your competitors’ clients what they like or dislike about them to get valuable insights.

This way you can understand what makes your competitors successful and what gaps you can fill. Also, consider the unique selling proposition of your gym business.

Specify your tactics to stay ahead in the competitive landscape and make all the difference in the local gym market.

5. Service Offerings

Next, specify the scope of your service offerings and elucidate how they meet the diverse needs of your clientele.

This section must be informative, precise, and client-focused, as it is a detailed breakdown of what your fitness business offers your customers.

You can include a comprehensive suite of services encompassing types of membership options, available exercise equipment, personal training sessions, group fitness classes, or nutritional counseling.

Here, you can take a reference from the below example written using Upmetrics AI Assistant :

Also, detail any membership fees or pricing plans in this section to add or revise services. Mention if your gym provides any additional services, like physical therapy, massage therapy, recovery modalities, etc.

6. Marketing Strategy

Writing the sales and marketing plan section means jotting down all the customer acquisition strategies and the tactics for how to retain them.

You can consider the following marketing approaches to gaining and keeping customers for your new gym business:

Unique Selling Proposition

Define your gym’s USPs depending on the market you serve, the gym equipment you use, and the unique services you provide. Highlight certified gym trainers, specialty programs, and regular community events.

Social media marketing

Use social media platforms to attract more users. Create engaging content and entice your audience with inspirational posts and special offers. Connect with your customers digitally as well as in the gym.

Establish a professional website and brand symbol (gym’s logo) to reach a wider audience. Showcase all your service offerings and build trust among potential customers.

Loyalty plans

Consider loyalty plans to retain existing gym members and encourage long-term commitment. Create membership tiers or referral programs to offer discounts or additional benefits.

Collaborations

Partner with local businesses (health food stores, fitness centers, or clothing brands), and fitness influencers to cross-promote services or offer collaborative discounts. That can expand your gym’s reach and draw a broader audience.

Offline advertising

Traditional offline marketing can still be effective in engaging with your local community. Clearly state your advertising strategies, including open bulletin boards, print marketing, flier distributions, or community events. For instance,

Consider following offline advertising strategies to reach specific demographics:

• Local Print Media: Advertise in local newspapers, magazines, or community newsletters to target residents in your area.
• Flier Distribution: Distribute flyers or brochures in strategic locations such as community centers, local cafes, or residential areas to raise awareness about your gym.
• Community Events: Sponsor or participate in community events, fairs, or health expos. This not only promotes your gym but also allows for direct interaction with potential members.

Pricing strategy

Try to develop detailed strategies, like offering special introductory discounts, free trials, seasonal promotions, or membership packages with additional services to attract and retain members.

7. Management Team

A strong management team is essential to showcase your gym’s ability to thrive in the industry. This management team section emphasizes the key members who can help grow your fitness business.

You can highlight your key managers, fitness experts, personal trainers, or nutritionists. Also, explain each member’s expertise and roles.

Also, discuss the compensation plan in this section, along with their salaries, incentives, and other benefits. For instance,

8. Operations Plan

This operations plan is like a map that shows how you will make your business work.

It provides detailed insights into the day-to-day operations of your gym and highlights key areas such as staffing and operational processes.

Consider adding below essential components to your operational plan:

Try to mention the number of trainers, support staff, and therapists needed. Briefly outline the duties they will perform and detail their qualifications & training required.

Operational Process

Summarize the processes and techniques you will use to run your gym. Your operational process section may include hosting fitness classes, assigning trainers, scheduling the group HIIT classes, billing, training staff, etc.

Equipment & Machinery

You can include the list of gym equipment and machinery required for the gym, such as strength training equipment, pull-up bars, cardio equipment, free weights/dumbbells, and aerobic equipment.

Refer to the below example written using our AI assistant:

9. Financial Plan

Presently, you are in the business planning phase, but devoting some time to putting together the most realistic financial projections is also crucial when you start seeking funding from investors.

It is a detailed blueprint of all the cash flow and revenue streams, initial startup costs for setting up your gym and equipment, profit margins, and operational costs.

So, mention all the below elements in your gym business plan outline:

• Profit and loss statement
• Cash flow statement
• Balance sheet
• Break-even analysis
• Business ratios
• Exit strategy

This financial forecast has a substantial value in terms of whether you secure funding or not. And evaluate the funding resources, including bank loans, SBA-guaranteed loans, crowdfunding, or personal savings.

Here’s an example of a projected P&L statement for a gym financial plan with the help of Upmetrics:

Download Free Gym Business Plan PDF

Need help writing your gym business plan from scratch? Well, here you go; download our free gym business plan pdf now and start writing.

This modern, user-friendly business plan template is specifically designed for your gym business.

With a step-by-step guide and example, it helps you write a solid gym business plan without missing any crucial steps.

The Quickest Way to turn a Business Idea into a Business Plan

Fill-in-the-blanks and automatic financials make it easy.

Start Drafting Your Plan with Upmetrics

With Upmetrics, you will get easy-to-follow steps, 400+ sample business plans, and AI support to streamline your business planning approach.

Our financial forecasting tool will help you develop accurate financial forecasts for 3 or more years if you’re not great with financial formulas.

Whether you’re venturing into a new business or aiming for expansion, Upmetrics provides valuable resources and insights to build successful and professional business plans that perfectly align with your objectives.

So, don’t wait; start planning now !

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Frequently asked questions, where can i find examples of successful gym business plans.

There are various online platforms where you can find sample business plan templates. Consider reputable sources like Upmetrics , which offers a successful gym business plan template for your specific needs.

What should I include in my gym business plan?

You should include the following key elements in your gym business plan:

• Executive summary
• Company overview
• Industry and market analysis
• Customer Analysis
• Competitor analysis
• Service offerings
• Marketing Plan
• Operations plan
• Financial plan

What are important gym location factors to consider when writing a business plan?

While writing a business plan, consider the following gym location factors:

• Easy accessibility and high visibility area
• Assess the availability of sufficient parking space
• Check and comply with local zoning laws and regulations
• Analyze the local demographics to align with the target market
• Evaluate the proximity of competitors

How often should I update my gym business plan?

It is very necessary to regularly update your gym business plan, especially in dynamic industries like gym & fitness. Consider updating it at least once a year or more often if there are significant changes in your business.

What are the common mistakes to avoid in a gym business plan?

Following are some of the most common mistakes you should consider avoiding when writing a gym business plan.

• Ignoring thorough market research
• Overestimating financial projections
• Neglecting competitors analysis
• Overlooking marketing strategy

About the Author

Vinay Kevadiya

Vinay Kevadiya is the founder and CEO of Upmetrics, the #1 business planning software. His ultimate goal with Upmetrics is to revolutionize how entrepreneurs create, manage, and execute their business plans. He enjoys sharing his insights on business planning and other relevant topics through his articles and blog posts. Read more

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Gym Business Plan Ultimate Guide + Free Example

July 6, 2023

Adam Hoeksema

There are numerous reasons why writing a business plan for your gym startup is essential, but the primary motivation for most founders is often the requirement of potential lenders and investors.

It's unlikely that you woke up this morning eagerly anticipating spending the next few days meticulously crafting a detailed plan for your business. If you're anything like me, the business plan is already conceptualized in your mind, and you're eager to dive into starting your gym rather than getting caught up in writing a comprehensive plan. Especially when there are several different types of gym business models and the variables change for each model.

However, it's crucial to acknowledge that the individuals with the financial resources you need—your potential investors and lenders—have requested your business plan and projections

So, if you find yourself in this situation, this article will provide guidance to help you navigate the following steps effectively:

Gym Business Plan Outline

• Conducting Market Research for Your Gym Business Plan
• Creating Financial Projections for Your Gym Business Plan

Example Gym Business Plan

Gym business plan faqs.

With that in mind as the path forward, let’s dive in. 

What Should be Included in a Gym Business Plan?

A gym business plan should effectively communicate to investors and lenders why customers would choose to join and regularly visit your gym, why you or your team are well-equipped to manage and operate the gym, and how the financial projections are tailored to secure a profitable financial outcome for their investment. Below is a comprehensive outline of our complimentary gym business plan template.

I. Executive Summary

A. overview of the business, b. key objectives and mission statement, c. market analysis and target customer, d. financial projections, ii. company description, a. background and history, b. ownership and management structure, c. legal structure of the business, iii. market analysis, a. overview of the fitness industry, b. identification of target market and customers, c. market trends and growth opportunities, d. competitor analysis, iv. service and product line, a. description of services and facilities offered, b. equipment and technology used, c. description of pricing and membership options, v. marketing and sales strategy, a. overview of marketing and advertising efforts, b. sales channels and customer acquisition strategy, c. marketing budget and expenses, vi. operations and management, a. description of day-to-day operations, b. overview of staffing requirements, c. management and leadership structure, vii. financial projections, a. overview of revenue and cost structure, b. projected financial statements, c. risks and challenges, how to conduct market research for a gym business plan.

Market research plays a vital role in developing a comprehensive gym business plan. It is crucial to gain a clear understanding of your position in the market and validate the demand for your specific gym concept, location, and pricing structure. You can delve deeper into our gym market research methodology here, but ultimately, In order to effectively conduct market research for your proposed gym, you can adapt the following strategies and tools:

Determining Advertising Costs for a Gym

To assess the cost of advertising for your gym and attract customers to your gym's website, we recommend using tools like Google Keyword Planner . This tool can help you identify relevant keywords that potential customers might use in their online searches. Additionally, it provides estimates of the cost per click for advertising with different keywords, as shown below:

Keywords Used in Customer Searches

To discover the keywords driving traffic to your competitors' gym websites, you can utilize tools such as Google Keyword Planner and Ahrefs . By analyzing reports on your competitors' websites, you can identify the keywords they rank for and the amount of organic traffic generated by each keyword. This information can guide your search engine optimization (SEO) efforts for your gym website.

Seasonality in the Gym Industry

Using platforms like Google Trends , you can assess the level of seasonality that might exist within your gym concept. For example, the graph below demonstrates that “gyms near me” in the United States is somewhat seasonal in nature. January is consistently the peak, with the late fall tending to be the low point of the season

How Many Customers Do my Competitors Receive Each Month?

To gain insights into the number of customers your competitors attract, it is beneficial to generate foot traffic reports for their gyms. This data can help you estimate the typical monthly visits for a specific location, as illustrated in the example below:

Understanding the potential customer base for your gym is a crucial factor in projecting your financial success. Analyzing competitor footfall can assist you in estimating the potential traffic to your gym, which will be a fundamental assumption for your financial projections.

How to Create Financial Projections for a Gym Business Plan

After conducting thorough market research, it's time to develop financial projections for your gym. One easy way to create financial projections is by using our gym financial projection templates which are designed to provide a solid foundation for estimating revenue projections by considering factors such as membership numbers and average class rates and more. While some gyms may be limited by the available workout space, others may have constraints related to the capacity of trainers or class schedules. Creating accurate financial projections is crucial to demonstrate your gym's potential to repay loans and offer attractive returns on investment to potential stakeholders. To accomplish this, you'll need to focus on the following key steps:

• Estimate startup costs for your gym
• Forecast revenue - either based on membership or class attendance
• Project labor costs
• Estimate your operating expenses like rent and utilities
• Calculate how much investor or loan capital you will need to open

By following these steps and utilizing our gym projection templates, you'll have a comprehensive financial outlook for your gym business, which will help attract potential investors and lenders while providing a roadmap for managing your gym's finances effectively.

Presented below is our gym business plan content. To help you create your own gym business plan, we offer a downloadable Google Doc version of our Gym business plan template here . This enables you to customize it to suit the specific needs and vision of your gym. We have also prepared a video walkthrough to guide you in adapting the business plan to align with your unique gym concept.

Table of Contents

Our gym, called "FitLife Gym," is a new state-of-the-art fitness facility that will offer a comprehensive range of exercise equipment, group fitness classes, and personal training services to members of the local community. Our mission is to provide a welcoming and supportive environment where people can achieve their fitness goals, regardless of their current fitness level or experience.

Our primary objective is to become the go-to fitness center for individuals in the community who are looking for a high-quality gym experience. We aim to differentiate ourselves from competitors by offering a wider range of services and amenities, including group fitness classes, personal training, and cutting-edge exercise equipment. Our ultimate goal is to create a supportive and inclusive community where members feel encouraged and empowered to reach their fitness goals.

The fitness industry has experienced steady growth in recent years, and we believe there is a significant opportunity to capture a share of the market in our area. Our target customer is primarily individuals between the ages of 25 and 55 who are interested in improving their health and fitness and are willing to pay for access to a high-quality gym experience. We also plan to target local businesses and organizations as potential corporate members.

Based on market research and our understanding of the local market, we anticipate that our gym will generate $500,000 in revenue in the first year, with a net profit of $60,000. We expect to see continued growth in revenue and profits in subsequent years as our business establishes itself and expands its offerings.

FitLife Gym was founded by a team of experienced fitness professionals and entrepreneurs who have a passion for helping people achieve their fitness goals. The founders have worked in the fitness industry for over a decade and have a deep understanding of what it takes to create a successful and sustainable gym business.

FitLife Gym is owned and operated by the founding team, who will also serve as the key management personnel. The management team will be responsible for overseeing day-to-day operations, developing and implementing marketing and sales strategies, and ensuring the overall financial success of the business.

FitLife Gym will be organized as a limited liability company (LLC), offering the founders the benefits of limited liability protection and the ability to raise capital more easily than a sole proprietorship or partnership.

The fitness industry has experienced steady growth in recent years, with the market expected to reach $96 billion in the US by 2026. The increasing emphasis on healthy lifestyles and the popularity of fitness and wellness have driven growth in the industry, and the trend is expected to continue in the coming years.

Our target market is individuals between the ages of 25 and 55 who are interested in improving their health and fitness and are willing to pay for access to a high-quality gym experience. This demographic is often seeking a supportive and inclusive environment where they can feel comfortable working out, regardless of their current fitness level or experience.

There is a growing trend towards boutique-style gyms that offer specialized services and amenities, and we believe this presents a significant opportunity for our gym to differentiate itself from larger, more traditional fitness centers. Additionally, the trend towards health and wellness is expected to continue, providing a stable foundation for continued growth in the fitness industry.

Our primary competitors will be other gyms and fitness centers in the local area, including large chain gyms and smaller, independent facilities. We will differentiate ourselves from these competitors by offering a wider range of services and amenities, including group fitness classes, personal training, and cutting-edge exercise equipment. We will also focus on creating a welcoming and supportive community atmosphere that sets us apart from other fitness centers.

FitLife Gym will offer a comprehensive range of exercise equipment, group fitness classes, and personal training services to members of the local community. Our facilities will include:

• Cardio equipment, such as treadmills, ellipticals, and stationary bikes
• Strength training equipment, including free weights and weight machines
• Group fitness classes, including yoga, spin, and high-intensity interval training (HIIT)
• Personal training services, with certified trainers available for one-on-one sessions
• A private stretching and recovery area, including foam rollers and resistance bands

We will invest in high-quality, commercial-grade equipment from leading fitness brands, including Life Fitness, Hammer Strength, and TRX. Additionally, we will utilize cutting-edge technology, such as virtual personal training and mobile apps, to enhance the overall gym experience for our members.

We will offer several membership options, including monthly and annual memberships, as well as corporate memberships for local businesses and organizations. Personal training services will be offered at an additional cost, with packages available for both one-on-one and small group sessions. Our pricing will be competitive with other gyms and fitness centers in the local area, with a focus on offering value to our members.

We will utilize a multi-channel marketing and advertising strategy, including:

• Social media and digital advertising, including targeted Facebook and Instagram ads
• Local print and online advertisements in relevant publications and websites
• Promotional events and partnerships with local businesses and organizations
• Referral programs for current members

Our sales channels will include online sign-ups, in-person tours and consultations, and corporate memberships for local businesses and organizations. We will also offer trial memberships and special promotions to attract new members and generate word-of-mouth referrals.

Our initial marketing budget will be $50,000, with ongoing marketing expenses accounting for 5% of our overall operating budget. We believe that a strong marketing presence is essential to establishing our brand and attracting new members, and we are committed to investing in a comprehensive marketing and advertising strategy.

Day-to-day operations at FitLife Gym will include tasks such as staffing and scheduling, equipment maintenance and repair, and customer service. The management team will be responsible for overseeing these tasks, ensuring the gym is running smoothly and efficiently at all times.

We will initially hire 5 full-time employees, including a manager, 2 certified personal trainers, and 2 customer service representatives. As the business grows, we may add additional staff as needed to meet customer demand and support the growth of the business.

The management team will consist of the founders, who will also serve as the key decision-makers for the business. The manager will be responsible for overseeing day-to-day operations and ensuring the gym is running efficiently, while the personal trainers will be responsible for delivering high-quality training services to members. The customer service representatives will be responsible for responding to customer inquiries, managing member accounts, and providing support as needed.

Revenue will come primarily from membership fees, with additional income generated from personal training services and corporate memberships. Our costs will include rent and utilities, equipment and supplies, staffing and salaries, marketing and advertising expenses, and general operating expenses. Our startup cost requirements will total around $600,000 which includes working capital to cover cash losses until break even as well as equipment and leasehold improvements. We will use an equipment loan, SBA loan, and personal investment to cover the startup costs.

Our projected financial statements, including income statements, balance sheets, and cash flow statements, will be based on our business model, industry trends, and realistic assumptions about membership growth and expenses. We project steady revenue growth over the next 5 years, with an estimated break-even point after the first 2 years of operation.

As with any new business, there are inherent risks and challenges that we must be prepared to face. Some of the key risks and challenges we anticipate include competition from other gyms and fitness centers, changes in consumer behavior and preferences, and unexpected economic downturns or changes in the local business climate. To mitigate these risks, we will focus on delivering high-quality services, building a strong brand and reputation, and maintaining a flexible and adaptive business model that allows us to quickly respond to changes in the market.

All of the unique financial projections you see below were generated using ProjectionHub’s Gym  financial projection template s. Purchase includes a gym membership and class-based gym versions. Use PH20BP to enjoy a 20% discount on the template. 

Projected Financial Summary:

Annual Sales, Gross Profit and Net Profit:

Key Financial Ratios:

Watch how to create financial projections for your very own gym:

Income Statement:

Balance Sheet:

Cash Flow Statement:

VIII. Conclusion

In conclusion, we believe that FitLife Gym has the potential to be a successful and profitable business, providing an innovative and community-focused fitness solution to the local market. With our extensive experience in the industry, passion for fitness, and commitment to excellence, we are confident in our ability to make this business a success.

What are the key components to include in a gym business plan?

A gym business plan should include sections on executive summary, company description, market analysis, target market and services, gym equipment and facilities, pricing and membership options, marketing and promotion strategies, staffing and trainers, and financial projections.

How can I choose the ideal location for my gym?

When selecting a location for your gym, consider factors such as accessibility, visibility, parking availability, proximity to residential areas or workplaces, competition in the area, and the potential to attract your target market. A convenient and visible location can help drive membership.

Do I need to provide specialized training or certifications for my gym trainers?

Providing specialized training or certifications for your gym trainers can enhance their credibility and expertise. Consider certifications such as personal training, group fitness instruction, or specialized programs (e.g., yoga, Pilates) to ensure your trainers are qualified to offer a wide range of fitness services.

How can I estimate the financial projections for my gym?

Financial projections for a gym should include estimates for start-up costs, monthly expenses (rent, utilities, equipment maintenance, staff salaries), projected membership revenue based on pricing and expected member count, additional revenue streams (personal training, classes), and a break-even analysis.

About the Author

Adam is the Co-founder of ProjectionHub which helps entrepreneurs create financial projections for potential investors, lenders and internal business planning. Since 2012, over 50,000 entrepreneurs from around the world have used ProjectionHub to help create financial projections.

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How to Create a Business Plan for Your Gym

Crafting a gym business plan that prioritizes modern technology can help your new fitness business succeed.

A passion for fitness alone isn't enough to open a gym. If you want your business to thrive, you must create a roadmap for success. Gym business plans outline your business's goals and strategies to help you reach those goals, providing a structured framework for decision-making, resource allocation, and long-term growth.

Let’s explore everything you need to know to craft a successful business plan for your gym.

Why Do You Need a Gym Business Plan?

Writing a business plan can feel daunting, and you may wonder if it's worth the time and resources. While you may feel overwhelmed now, pausing to plan offers significant benefits.

Improves Success

A well-thought-out business plan improves your chances of success and accelerates growth. Studies show that entrepreneurs with formal business plans are more likely to succeed .

Additionally, companies with well-developed plans grow 30 percent faster than those without. Why? A strategic business plan creates a path toward achieving important milestones. It outlines specific strategies, timelines, and measurable targets, enabling you to track progress and adjust as needed.

Helps Secure Funding

Whether you're seeking a loan or attracting investors, a comprehensive business plan is essential to secure funding for your gym. Potential investors and banks typically require a business plan that includes market data and opportunity, a high-level marketing and growth plan, and projected costs and revenue.

Crafting Your Gym Business Plan With Modern Technology at The Forefront

With over 32,000 United States health clubs vying for members, new gyms must incorporate modern technology in their business plans to outperform their competitors.

"Technology spans nearly every element of the modern gym environment," says Randy Hetrick, Founder and CEO of OutFit Training. "From member acquisition, utilization, and retention analytics to scheduling, billing, goal setting, program design, biometric analysis, and more – technology touches nearly every aspect of a modern club."

In today’s rapidly evolving fitness landscape, adopting a tech-forward strategy isn't optional; it's a necessity.

Benefits of a Tech-Driven Business Approach

Improves member retention.

Providing a location to pump iron and break a sweat isn't enough to retain members. In fact, most gyms lose 50% of new members within six months of joining. Today, gym goers demand more than just equipment. They want a seamless experience that takes their fitness to the next level. Incorporating modern technology, such as personalized workout apps, virtual classes, and progress tracking, enhances your member's experience and improves retention.

Streamlines Operations

Repetitive administrative tasks are a time suck for gym owners. Ditch the spreadsheets and opt for a more efficient gym management strategy by investing in gym management software. Gym management software streamlines fitness facility operations by centralizing tasks like member registration, class scheduling, and billing. It also automates routine processes, like membership renewals and payments, reducing administrative work and minimizing errors.

Diversifies Revenue Streams

The demand for online exercise courses has increased 132% year-over-year. This trend presents opportunities for gym owners interested in diversifying their revenue streams and bringing in more money.

Offering virtual workouts caters to individuals who may be too busy to visit the gym every day. It can also help boost in-person attendance by 12%. This means not only meeting the needs of those who prefer the flexibility of virtual workouts but also encouraging more people to show up at the gym when they can. It’s a win-win situation for gym owners looking to adapt to changing preferences and attract a broader audience.

The Core Components of a Tech-Driven Gym Business Plan

Now that you understand the importance of a business plan and technology's role in helping your gym thrive, let's explore the essential elements aspiring entrepreneurs should include when crafting their strategies.

Executive Summary

Your executive summary serves as a bird's eye view of your gym, providing insights into your business model at a glance. This section introduces your business idea to readers and includes your mission statement, goals, leadership, operations, and locations.

Products and Services

This section outlines the range of products and services your gym will offer. Here, you should provide pricing information and detail your services' unique features and benefits, emphasizing how technology will enhance the overall fitness experience for your members.

Market Analysis

If you want to turn your dreams of gym ownership into a reality, you need to understand consumer behaviors in your area and economic trends in the fitness industry. In this section, delve into your local market, identifying target demographics, competitors, and potential growth areas. Analyze the demand for tech-driven fitness solutions and showcase how your gym is positioned to meet and exceed these market needs.

Marketing Strategy

This section should detail your marketing strategy, outlining how you plan to promote your gym and attract members. Include both traditional and digital marketing approaches, like social media marketing. A well-crafted marketing strategy will include strategies for building brand awareness, promoting special offers, and fostering community engagement.

Financial Projections

This section should outline your gym's financial planning and projections. If you already own a fitness business, include your financial statements from the previous two years, a listing of current or desired equipment to be purchased, and other relevant financial documents.

Aspiring gym owners should provide detailed financial projections, including revenue forecasts, expense estimates, and expected profit margins. If you need funding, include details about the financial assistance your gym will require. Most likely, you already know your business growth path. Demonstrating that growth path to third parties will help you unlock the funding you need to spur things into action.

The Importance of Financial Forecasting

Opening a gym is not for the faint of heart. Industry professionals estimate that 81% of fitness studios fail in their first year. This failure rate is often due to insufficient funds. If you want to avoid becoming a negative statistic, it’s essential to have a realistic financial plan in place before you open. Financial projections can help establish a budget and create benchmarks toward achieving your gym’s financial goals.

Creating Data-Driven Financial Projections

Financial projections predict the future income and expenses of your gym. This information helps you anticipate financial needs, set realistic goals, and demonstrate your business’s viability and potential success to investors.

Steps to Create a Financial Projections

Collect relevant data.

Established gyms can consult their historical data, like past financial statements, when crafting their financial forecast. However, aspiring gym owners with no historical data must conduct more research. Helpful data to explore when creating financial forecasts includes comparable market research (local and national), industry benchmarks, and analyst reports.

Forecast Expenses

Typical gym expenses vary widely from facility to facility. Opening a gym can cost anywhere from $50,000 to $1 million. When creating your financial forecast, consider the cost of opening a gym and ongoing operational expenses like staff salaries, insurance, the cost to lease property, and marketing.

Forecast Sales

Make a list of your planned revenue streams and project the monthly sales for each. Possible revenue streams for gyms include memberships, merchandise, digital classes, and personal training. Use the data you collected at the beginning of this process to make sales predictions. Remember that revenue tends to ramp up over time, so include a reasonable growth rate for revenue, start at $0, and build into what you believe is realistic.

Forecasting Profit

To forecast your net profit, compare how much money you plan to spend on the business with your predicted revenue. Demonstrating a path to profitability will show your lenders or investors (and most importantly, yourself) that your gym can be a successful and profitable operation.

Innovative Marketing Strategies for the Modern Gym

You could have talented trainers, high-tech equipment, and unique classes, but if no one knows your gym exists, you won't stay open long. including a comprehensive marketing strategy in your business plan is essential to attract new members. this strategy should include a variety of digital channels and outline what techniques you plan to utilize to reach your target audience., create a well-designed website.

Today's consumers expect businesses to have a website. Nearly everyone conducts online research before making a purchase. If you want to be on your target audience's radar, you must provide them with the opportunity to learn about your gym online.

If it's in your budget, we recommend working with a website designer. Poorly designed websites can do more harm than good, driving away potential customers. Skilled website designers will ensure that your website looks professional and is easy for users to navigate.

Optimize for Search Engines

Many business owners think having a website is enough to get discovered. However, creating a professional-looking site is just the tip of the iceberg. If you want your business to show up when prospects search for gyms in their area, you must invest in search engine optimization (SEO).

SEO enhances your website's visibility by optimizing your site's content and structure to rank higher in search results. This makes it more likely that prospects will find your business. Tools like Semrush and Ahrefs can help you identify keywords to include on your site that may help improve your ranking. Given how tricky SEO can be, having a pro in your corner can make things way easier and boost your gym's online game.

Implement Social Media Marketing

With over 302 million social media users in the United States alone, social media marketing helps gyms reach a wider audience. Leveraging platforms like Facebook, Instagram, and TikTok allows fitness establishments to connect with potential clients, share engaging content, and build a community around their brand.

When crafting your social media marketing strategy, include multiple social platforms. Today, the average user engages with up to seven platforms a month . Creating content across different platforms aligns with user behavior and maximizes your gym's visibility.

Utilize Email Marketing

As other digital marketing strategies have arisen, you may wonder if email marketing is still relevant. Let’s set the record straight. With 99% of email users checking their inbox daily , email marketing remains an effective tool for reaching and engaging your target audience.

Gym owners can utilize email marketing to promote special offers, fitness challenges, and exclusive content to their members.

Leveraging Technology to Enhance Your Members’ Experience

When deciding what products and services you want to include in your business plan, consider ways you can integrate technology into the workout experience. Offering fitness tools beyond the standard free weights and cardio machines will help improve your members' health journey and help you stand out from competitors.

Member Apps

If you want to attract tech-savvy members, Randy Hetrick recommends investing in a gym app, saying,"Start with a great member app that engages, challenges, and rewards your members for exhibiting the behaviors that will deliver the results they seek."

Not techy enough to create an app yourself? No worries. Gym management software often includes custom-branded member apps as part of their software solution. These apps allow members to view and reserve classes, track workouts, and access digital exercise programs.

Remote Training

While some people enjoy going to the gym to pump iron, 56.1% of exercisers prefer working out at home . Offering remote training options like digital personal training or online classes can help you tap into this market and add another revenue stream to your business.

Wearable Tech

As fitness technology advances, exercisers have become increasingly interested in tracking their health data. Nearly one-third of Americans use wearable tech like smartwatches to track metrics like steps, heart rate, and burned calories.

Recognizing consumer interest in this trend, successful fitness brands like Orangetheory Fitness utilize smart tech in their workouts. This provides members with helpful information on their health and facilitates friendly competition.

Consider elevating your gym’s membership experience by investing in customized wearable tech for your members. Providing devices like MyZone trackers at the beginning of each training session lets you gamify classes through leaderboards showcasing individual efforts.

Smart Equipment

With 38% of gym goers citing equipment as their primary reason for visiting their gym, investing in quality exercise tools is crucial. Smart equipment like Peloton bikes and Tonal strength machines track users' progress and provide real-time feedback. This data allows individuals to refine their exercise techniques, prevent injuries, and optimize their workout efficiency.

Gym Pricing Strategies and Membership Models

Determining the right pricing strategy for your gym can be tricky. If you charge too much, you'll scare away your target audience. On the flip side, if you charge too little, you'll hurt your bottom line.

To strike the right balance, examine your forecasted expenses and research your competitors' pricing. This will give you a strong idea of how much money you need to bring in each month to stay profitable and how much you can charge to remain competitive in the market. Below are standard pricing model options that may be a good fit for your business.

Monthly Memberships

Monthly memberships are one of the most popular membership models among gyms. These plans have a fixed monthly fee that grants members access to gym facilities and services.

Tiered Memberships

Membership plans structured in tiers offer varying levels of access to amenities and services based on the chosen tier. Higher tiers often come with additional benefits at a higher cost.

Class Packages

If your gym offers a variety of classes, you may want to consider offering class packages. This membership option allows members to purchase packages that include a set number of classes allowing flexibility in attendance.

Measuring Success: Key Metrics to Track in Your Business

After creating a gym business plan, ensure it stays on track by using metrics to monitor its progress. Research shows that companies that track their progress are more likely to achieve their business goals . While the best metrics to track will vary from business to business, keeping tabs on the following metrics will give you valuable insights into the health and growth of your gym.

Net Profit Margin

Net Profit Margin is a profitability ratio that calculates the percentage of net profit relative to total revenue. Your net profit margin is one of your gym's most important financial health indicators. This metric helps determine how much of every dollar your make is kept as profit.

Gross Profit Margin

Gross Profit Margin is the percentage of revenue left after subtracting the cost of products and services sold (like labor, equipment, and other consumables), showing how well a gym manages its core operations.

Revenue Growth

Revenue growth is the percentage increase in total income over a specific period, reflecting the expansion or contraction of the business. It's important for gyms (and all businesses) because steady revenue growth indicates an increasing demand for your services.

Member Retention Rate

Your gym's member retention rate is the percentage of members retained over a set time period. A high retention rate indicates happy clients that contribute to a consistent revenue stream.

Member Growth Rate

Your gym's member growth rate reflects the percentage increase in members over a specific period. A higher growth indicates an increase in popularity and will likely increase revenue.

Bottom Line

Opening a successful gym requires a little planning. But, investing time into crafting a strategic business plan increases your likelihood of success and improves your chances of receiving funding. Check out the U.S. Small Business Administration's resources for more information about creating a business plan.

More Advice for Gym Owners

• Best Gym Management Software
• Ultimate Guide to Opening a Gym
• Grow Your Gym: Capitalize on Fitness Business Trends
• Best Fitness Industry Events for Fitness Professionals
• How to Increase Gym Membership Sales

Intro to Gym Equipment Financing for Gym Owners

• Harvard Business Review. Research: Writing a Business Plan Makes Your Startup More Likely to Suceed
• Bplans. Do You Need a Business Plan? Scientific Research Says Yes
• IHRSA. Media Center
• IHRSA. The 2020 IHRSA Health Club Consumer Report
• IHRSA. How to Build a Successful Health Club Franchise Model
• Power Reviews. Survey: The Ever-Growing Power of Reviews (2023 Edition)
• socPub. 5 Mobile Marketing Mistakes and How to Fix Them
• Statista. Social Media Usage in the United States-Statistics & Facts
• Forbes. Top Social Media Statistics And Trends of 2024
• Optinmonster. Is Email Marketing Dead? Statistics Say: Not a Chance.
• GoodFirms. At-Home Fitness Regime Is the Top Fitness Trend in 2022: GoodFirms' Survey
• National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. Study Reveals Wearable Device Trends Among U.S. Adults
• BDC. SMEs and Growth: Challenges and Winning Strategies
• U.S. Small Business Administration. Plan Your Business

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Creating a Gym Business Plan - A Complete Guide

If you’ve found your way here, there’s a good chance you’re either looking to open a gym or revamp your current business plan - Congratulations!

Any business can benefit by starting with a solid business plan. Even if you’ve already hit the ground running, it’s never too late to put one together. In fact, most people are pleasantly surprised that business plans are not all that time consuming to create and that creating a gym business plan can significantly improve your already established business.

A business plan reveals who you are as a business and gives a logical preview of where you’re heading. It is a roadmap that lays out how your business is structured, how you plan to make it succeed, and the exact steps you need to take to get there.

A gym business plan will clearly define the structure of your business , give you a comprehensive insight into your target market and help you lay out your management structure, marketing strategy and financial strategy.

Though we might think of a gym business plan as a one and done type of document, it is actually an ever-evolving plan that grows and changes with you and your business. Ready to carve out a space for yourself in a multi-billion dollar (and climbing!) industry?

First off ask yourself a couple of tough questions:

• Can I afford to run a gym?
• How much time can I invest in this?
• Do I feel comfortable working with people face to face on a daily basis?

Here’s the thing: starting a gym from the ground up is not an inexpensive venture. Between equipment costs, hiring PTs and group class instructors, insurance, rent, etc. you will need to be honest with yourself if this is a business you can afford to get involved with.

If finances are not an issue, it’s time to reflect on how much time you have /are willing to put into this new venture- especially at the onset. Owning and operating a gym or boutique studio is not a 9-5 job and working for yourself can make it extremely difficult to carve out a work/life balance.

Finally, getting started in a fitness business means you need to prepare yourself for an onslaught of face-to-face interaction with members, staff, investors, etc. If that much one-on-one interaction is not something you had prepared yourself for, you might want to re-think this venture.

The good news is that if owning and operating a gym is your dream - the money and hard work that you need to invest in making it a successful venture will be truly worth it.

Your Gym Business Plan Template at a Glance:

Step 1: Executive Summary

The first part of your gym business plan template is your executive summary. This is a quick, to-the-point statement that delineates the what, why and how of your business. It needs to be impactful and concise in framing your goals, your mission and your vision. Don’t worry if you feel like you have more to say - you can add more details in your company overview.

Step 2: Company Overview

If the executive summary was an outline of your gym business, the company overview is where you have the opportunity to go more into depth with your overall vision. Here you will go over the purpose and plans for your gym, your business model and the strategies you will employ to accomplish these objectives. A general overview of your target clients and what products/services you will provide for them can be included as well, but you will get more into detail regarding your target audience and services below. Don’t be afraid to get personal here! Include your own history in the world of health and fitness and/or business. Clearly communicate your vision for this gym. These are all relevant details for potential partners and investors to know when they are deciding on getting involved with you and your business. Aim to build your know-like-trust factor.

Step 3: Management & Operations

The management & operations section of your gym business plan is where you will present the plans for your employee ladder . What are the positions you need to fill and what sorts of skills will these employees need to have in order to make your gym successful? Think beyond your PTs and group class instructors. You’ll also likely need sales and membership personnel, marketing managers, customer service professionals, a maintenance team, etc. What responsibilities will each of these employees have?

Set up and present an organized chart that breaks down all of your staff positions, detailed descriptions of their roles, compensation structure, and benefits plan as well as incentives to attract and retain quality employees.

If you already have your management team in place, be sure to expound upon their individual skill sets, relevant experience and how they will contribute to the success of your gym.

Step 4: Market Research and Marketing

The market research and marketing step is the part of your gym business plan where you will explore: Your niche (the clients you will cater your gym to) Current trends in the industry that your target audience is looking for What your competitors are offering and for how much Plans for marketing your gym

Market research

You must start with market research and dive into who is in your local market and who you are focusing on as your target audience, your ideal clients - your niche. Are they students, working professionals, stay-at-home moms or dads, etc? Or will you target a specific group of fitness enthusiasts: bodybuilders, yogis, cyclists, etc. How do you plan to successfully fit your gym into your decided upon demographic?

When your target market is sorted out you can start researching your competitors. Direct competitors are those with gyms or boutique studios similar to yours in your area who are also going after a similar target audience. What are their strengths and weaknesses? How does your gym compare to theirs? What do your target clients have to say about them?

Once you are comfortable with your niche and your offerings in comparison to those of your direct competitors, the marketing portion is all about how you plan to get your gym and its services/amenities in front of this target audience and how you will attract them to your gym. It’s time to let your creativity shine! A detailed strategy, who will be handling this job, plus estimated cost is ideal. Your marketing strategy might include social media marketing, email marketing, TV or print advertising, sponsorships, loyalty plans, membership promotions, referral programs and more. Marketing can be any idea you have that will help make your gym stand out, build your customer’s loyalty and increase your revenue at the end of the day.

Step 5: Services and Amenities

In your company overview you briefly described the services and products you plan to offer at your gym, and here you will expound upon these services. This will give a clearer picture of what your gym or studio will look like for your members. Services will cover everything from membership options, group classes and personal training options to the specific exercise equipment you will offer. Amenities will include things like lockers, spa services, a swimming pool, child care options, etc. Products are physical items you plan to offer for additional revenue opportunities: juices, snack bars, protein powders or pre-workout, t-shirts, towels, etc.

Go into details about how the services you offer will fill the needs of your target audience and describe the benefits of each. Finally, create a pricing list that clearly outlines the costs for each product and service. This will make it easier when you get to the financial forecast and strategy section.

Step 6: Financial Forecast & Strategy

Finances are easily the most important part of your business, and are generally how you will measure success and profitability. The financial forecast and strategy is where its time to get real with an in-depth and up close projection for the future of your gym.

First, where do you need to spend your initial capital? Rent or building maintenance/upgrades, hiring costs, gym equipment, operational costs for the first 3-4 months, legal fees and marketing costs among others are all places you’ll want to investigate. Give a realistic cost estimate next to each. Then, add it all up: how much money will you need to successfully launch your gym?

Next you will dive into where your income will come from. Estimate how much your services (memberships, classes, PT, physical products) will bring in. The idea here is to show your potential partners/investors/employees that you have a plan with a solid ROI.

Finally, use all of this information to project a sales forecast for the first, second and third year in business breaking down each month as well as annual earnings and expenses.

Step 7: Payment Options

A big thing to think about is what sort of gym management software you will use. A streamlined system like Virtuagym , that automates membership billing and other fees, simplifies online and onsite scheduling, enables easy booking for classes or PT sessions, as well as other backend processes not only looks great for potential investors, it also serves to increase member retention and improve the overall client experience.

Step 8: Funding

You will round out your business plan with a clear description of where any start-up capital is coming from. Personal savings, bank loans, partners, sponsorships or even “soft loans” from family members or friends are all resources you might consider.

You’re Almost There!

Starting a gym has a multitude of benefits but is no easy task to undertake. That said, with the right business plan your rewards will far outweigh your challenges and you can look forward to a happy and successful future within the fitness industry. Refer back to your business plan whenever you need to make important decisions, secure new investments or show new partners or employees the greater vision and direction of your business.

A Personal Checklist:

Feel free to use this checklist to help you through the next stages of running your own gym. Refer to it throughout the development of your business to ensure you don’t miss a thing.

• Write business plan
• Register business
• Apply for business license and permit
• Open business bank accounts
• Select online payment platform
• Obtain tax payer’s ID
• Purchase insurance
• Organize rental space / purchase facility
• Purchase / rent equipment
• Secure funding
• Set up Direct Debit service
• Recruit employees
• Draft contract documents and any other legal documents required
• Design company logo and brand
• Develop website
• Write website content
• Create accounts on social media platforms
• Design leaflets and brochures
• Organize branded uniforms
• Hold launch party!

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Contact Information

Nicolas Fisher

Nick is a Marketing Specialist with a keen eye for market introspection and relevant insights. Adept in relating to people, he often seeks ways in which we can use human relations to bring our businesses and clients closer together to create lasting bonds by using his insights and expertise in the industry.

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Sample Gym Business Plan

Writing a business plan is a crucial step in starting a gym. Not only does it provide structure and guidance for the future, but it also helps to create funding opportunities and attract potential investors. For aspiring gym business owners, having access to a sample gym business plan can be especially helpful in providing direction and gaining insight into how to draft their own gym business plan.

Download our Ultimate Gym Business Plan Template

Having a thorough business plan in place is critical for any successful gym venture. It will serve as the foundation for your operations, setting out the goals and objectives that will help guide your decisions and actions. A well-written business plan can give you clarity on realistic financial projections and help you secure financing from lenders or investors. A gym business plan example can be a great resource to draw upon when creating your own plan, making sure that all the key components are included in your document. The gym business plan sample below will give you an idea of what one should look like. It is not as comprehensive and successful in raising capital for your gym as Growthink’s Ultimate Gym Business Plan Template , but it can help you write a gym business plan of your own.

Gym Business Plan Example – FitForge Gymnasium

Table of contents, executive summary, company overview, industry analysis, customer analysis, competitive analysis, marketing plan, operations plan, management team, financial plan.

FitForge Gymnasium, located in the heart of Albuquerque, NM, is a premier fitness center designed to cater to a wide range of fitness needs. Our mission is to provide a comprehensive fitness experience that not only meets but exceeds the expectations of our diverse clientele. By offering personalized fitness plans, state-of-the-art equipment, and expert coaching, we aim to create an inclusive community where every member feels valued and supported in their fitness journey. Our focus on accessibility, community, and high-quality service positions us as a leading gymnasium in Albuquerque, dedicated to fostering health and wellness in our local community.

Our success is rooted in our commitment to delivering exceptional service and creating a welcoming environment for all our members. Key factors contributing to our accomplishments include our strategic location in Albuquerque, which provides easy access for local residents and businesses, and our comprehensive range of services tailored to meet diverse fitness goals. We’ve made significant strides in establishing a loyal customer base through our personalized approach to fitness and wellness. Furthermore, our ability to attract corporate clients with customized wellness plans has enabled us to integrate deeply into the local corporate wellness landscape, setting us apart from competitors and driving our growth.

The fitness industry is experiencing robust growth, driven by increasing health consciousness and the demand for personalized fitness solutions. In Albuquerque, NM, this trend is reflected in the rising interest in fitness programs that cater to individual needs and busy lifestyles. The industry’s evolution towards more specialized and accessible fitness offerings presents a significant opportunity for FitForge Gymnasium. By aligning our services with these industry trends, such as offering specialized training programs and flexible membership options, we are well-positioned to capture a substantial market share in a competitive landscape. Our emphasis on community and personalized fitness plans positions us to meet the evolving needs of fitness enthusiasts and casual gym-goers alike.

At FitForge Gymnasium, our customer base is as diverse as our fitness offerings. We primarily target local residents of Albuquerque, NM, who seek a fitness solution that blends convenience with community. Our emphasis on personalized fitness plans and accessible services resonates with individuals who value health and wellness amidst their busy schedules. Additionally, we cater to fitness enthusiasts and athletes looking for specialized training programs, as well as corporate clients interested in improving their employees’ health through customized wellness plans. This strategic focus enables us to attract a broad spectrum of customers, from seasoned athletes to corporate teams, making us a go-to fitness destination in Albuquerque.

FitForge Gymnasium faces competition from several key players in the Albuquerque fitness market. However, our competitive advantages lie in our holistic approach to fitness, our commitment to leveraging state-of-the-art equipment, and our focus on delivering personalized fitness experiences. These strengths enable us to differentiate ourselves from competitors and carve out a unique position in the market. We are dedicated to continually innovating our services and facilities to maintain this competitive edge and ensure that we remain the preferred choice for fitness enthusiasts in Albuquerque.

Our marketing strategy revolves around highlighting our comprehensive range of products, services, and competitive pricing. We offer personalized fitness plans, expert coaching, and state-of-the-art equipment to cater to various fitness goals. Our pricing strategy is designed to be accessible, offering different membership options to suit individual needs and budgets. To promote our offerings, we have developed a robust promotions plan that includes social media marketing, email newsletters, and local advertising campaigns. By engaging with our community through these channels, we aim to build brand awareness, attract new members, and retain our existing customer base.

Ensuring the smooth operation of FitForge Gymnasium is our top priority. Our daily operations include opening and closing the gym on time, maintaining the highest standards of cleanliness and equipment functionality, and providing exceptional customer service. We also focus on managing memberships efficiently and conducting fitness classes that meet our members’ expectations. To support our growth, we have outlined key milestones such as expanding our service offerings and upgrading our facilities. By adhering to these operational practices and achieving our milestones, we aim to enhance our members’ experience and sustain our leadership in the Albuquerque fitness market.

Our management team comprises seasoned professionals with extensive experience in the fitness industry. Their expertise spans various areas, including fitness training, business management, customer service, and marketing. This diverse skill set ensures that all aspects of FitForge Gymnasium are managed efficiently and effectively, from daily operations to strategic growth initiatives. Our team’s passion for fitness and commitment to excellence is the driving force behind our success and positions us well for future growth.

Welcome to FitForge Gymnasium, a new gym in Albuquerque, NM, dedicated to providing our community with high-quality fitness and wellness services. As a local gym, we recognize the gap in the market for premium fitness facilities and are here to fill that void with our comprehensive offerings and superior equipment. Our mission is to create a fitness environment that not only meets but exceeds the expectations of our members, making us the go-to destination for health and fitness in Albuquerque.

At FitForge Gymnasium, we offer a wide range of products and services tailored to meet the diverse needs of our clients. Our offerings include personalized personal training sessions, designed to help individuals achieve their fitness goals in a one-on-one setting. We also provide group fitness classes that foster a sense of community and motivation among participants. Understanding the importance of nutrition in overall wellness, we offer nutritional counseling services to guide our members towards healthier eating habits. For those looking to gauge their progress, we conduct fitness assessments, and for our members who prefer the convenience of working out from home, we offer virtual workouts. Our comprehensive approach to fitness ensures that we cater to every aspect of our members’ health and wellness journey.

Located in the vibrant city of Albuquerque, NM, FitForge Gymnasium serves the local community with pride. Our strategic location allows us to be accessible to a wide audience, ensuring that we are here for anyone looking to embark on or continue their fitness journey with us.

Our gym is uniquely positioned for success for several reasons. Firstly, our founder brings a wealth of experience from previously running a successful gym, ensuring that we have the knowledge and expertise to thrive. Additionally, we pride ourselves on having better equipment and offering more services than any other local gym, setting us apart from our competitors. These factors, combined with our commitment to excellence, make us confident in our ability to succeed and grow within the Albuquerque community.

Since our founding on January 3, 2024, FitForge Gymnasium has made significant strides as a business. We are proud to be a S Corporation, which reflects our serious commitment to our business and its growth. Among our accomplishments, we have successfully designed our logo, developed our company name, and secured a great location for our gym. These milestones mark the beginning of our journey, and we are excited about the future possibilities and the opportunity to serve the Albuquerque community through our passion for fitness and wellness.

The Gym industry in the United States has experienced significant growth over the past decade, becoming a thriving market. According to recent data, the industry generated approximately $35 billion in revenue in 2019. This impressive figure highlights the size and importance of the Gym industry in the country. Furthermore, market research predicts that the industry will continue to grow steadily in the coming years, with an expected annual growth rate of 2.9% from 2020 to 2025.

One of the key trends in the Gym industry that bodes well for FitForge Gymnasium is the increasing focus on health and fitness among individuals of all age groups. With a growing awareness of the importance of leading a healthy lifestyle, more people are actively seeking out fitness centers and gyms to achieve their fitness goals. FitForge Gymnasium is well-positioned to capitalize on this trend as it offers state-of-the-art equipment, expert trainers, and a wide range of fitness classes to cater to the diverse needs of its customers.

Another trend that works in favor of FitForge Gymnasium is the rise of boutique gyms. These smaller, specialized gyms have gained popularity among fitness enthusiasts due to their personalized approach and unique offerings. FitForge Gymnasium stands out in this regard by providing a boutique-like experience through its intimate atmosphere, personalized training programs, and exclusive amenities. By tapping into this trend, FitForge Gymnasium can attract a niche market of individuals who value a more bespoke fitness experience.

Below is a description of our target customers and their core needs.

Target Customers

FitForge Gymnasium will target a diverse range of customers, with a primary focus on local residents of Albuquerque, NM. The gym will tailor its services to meet the needs of individuals seeking a convenient and community-focused fitness solution. By emphasizing accessibility and personalized fitness plans, FitForge will attract those living and working in the vicinity who prioritize health and wellness in their busy schedules.

In addition to local residents, FitForge Gymnasium will also cater to fitness enthusiasts and athletes looking for specialized training programs. The gym will offer state-of-the-art equipment and expert coaching to support high-performance training goals. This approach will not only appeal to seasoned athletes but also to individuals aiming to elevate their fitness journey by engaging in more challenging workouts.

Furthermore, FitForge Gymnasium will target corporate clients seeking to improve their employees’ health and wellbeing through corporate fitness programs. The gym will design customized wellness plans that fit the unique needs of each organization, promoting a culture of health within the local business community. This strategy will create opportunities for FitForge to become an integral part of Albuquerque’s corporate wellness landscape.

Customer Needs

FitForge Gymnasium fulfills the essential need for high-quality gym services that residents in the area actively seek. Customers can expect access to state-of-the-art fitness equipment and facilities that cater to a wide range of fitness goals, from weight loss to muscle building. This commitment to quality ensures that members have everything they need to achieve their personal health objectives efficiently and effectively.

Aside from physical equipment, FitForge Gymnasium recognizes the importance of providing a supportive and motivational environment. Members can enjoy personalized training programs, group fitness classes, and wellness workshops that not only help them stay on track but also foster a sense of community. This holistic approach to fitness addresses the need for both physical and mental well-being, making it a comprehensive solution for anyone looking to improve their health.

Moreover, FitForge Gymnasium caters to the convenience and flexibility that modern customers demand. With extended hours of operation, it accommodates people with busy schedules, allowing them to exercise at times that suit them best. The gym also offers various membership plans to fit different budgets and fitness levels, ensuring that high-quality gym services are accessible to a broader audience. This adaptability highlights FitForge Gymnasium’s commitment to meeting the diverse needs of its members, making it an invaluable asset to the community.

FitForge Gymnasium’s competitors include the following companies:

Liberty Gym offers a wide range of fitness services, including personal training, group fitness classes, and access to state-of-the-art equipment. Their price points vary depending on the services chosen, offering both membership options and pay-per-class for more flexibility. Liberty Gym generates significant revenue by catering to a broad customer segment that includes fitness enthusiasts of all levels, from beginners to advanced athletes. The gym is situated in a central location in Albuquerque, NM, making it accessible to a large population. Liberty Gym’s key strength lies in its community-focused approach, creating a supportive and motivating environment for its members. However, its weakness might be seen in the limited variety of specialized fitness programs compared to some competitors.

The Open Gym prides itself on being accessible 24/7, catering to customers with varying schedules. They offer a diverse range of equipment, personal training services, and several membership options tailored to individual needs, with competitive pricing that appeals to budget-conscious consumers. The Open Gym has a strong presence in Albuquerque, NM, serving a wide geographic area and attracting customers from all walks of life. Their revenue is driven by their ability to retain long-term members, thanks to their flexible operating hours and comprehensive service offerings. A key strength is their focus on convenience and accessibility, ensuring that fitness solutions are available to everyone, anytime. However, a potential weakness could be the challenge of maintaining a high-quality experience during peak hours due to their 24/7 open policy.

Republiq focuses on a boutique fitness experience, offering specialized classes such as yoga, pilates, HIIT, and cycling, in addition to personal training services. Their price points are on the higher end, reflecting the premium experience and personalized attention they provide. Republiq operates in a few select locations in Albuquerque, NM, targeting a niche market of fitness enthusiasts looking for a more exclusive gym experience. They generate revenue not only through their membership fees but also through a range of wellness products sold on-site. Republiq’s key strength is its focus on creating a luxurious fitness environment with high-quality equipment and small class sizes for more personalized instruction. However, this exclusivity and focus on premium offerings could be a weakness, as it may limit their appeal to a broader customer base looking for more affordable fitness solutions.

Competitive Advantages

At FitForge Gymnasium, our competitive edge stems from our unparalleled selection of equipment and the diversity of services we offer to our clients. We understand the evolving fitness landscape and strive to cater to the wide spectrum of fitness goals and preferences of our members. From state-of-the-art weightlifting machines and cardio equipment to specialized areas for yoga, pilates, and high-intensity interval training (HIIT), our facilities are designed to meet the specific needs of every individual. Moreover, our commitment to quality extends beyond our equipment. We offer a range of services including personal training sessions, nutritional planning, and wellness workshops, all aimed at providing our members with a holistic fitness experience.

Beyond our superior equipment and services, our competitive advantage lies in our community-focused approach. We pride ourselves on creating a welcoming environment where members can feel motivated and supported in their fitness journeys. Our staff, from the front desk to our certified trainers, are dedicated to fostering a positive, inclusive atmosphere. This commitment to community extends outside the gym walls through our engagement in local events and partnerships with local businesses, promoting a lifestyle of health and wellness throughout Albuquerque. In essence, our members can expect not just a place to exercise, but a place where they belong, making us a standout choice in the fitness industry.

Our marketing plan, included below, details our products/services, pricing and promotions plan.

Products and Services

At FitForge Gymnasium, customers can find a diverse range of fitness solutions tailored to meet their individual needs and objectives. From personal training to group fitness classes, the gymnasium offers a comprehensive suite of services designed to cater to various preferences and fitness levels. Each service is delivered by certified professionals committed to helping members achieve their health and wellness goals.

Personal Training is a core service, providing members with one-on-one coaching from experienced trainers. These sessions are ideal for those seeking customized workout plans, specific skill development, or extra motivation. Prices for Personal Training sessions average at $60 per hour, offering a valuable investment in one’s health and fitness journey.

Group Fitness Classes are another popular option, allowing members to engage in a variety of workout styles in a motivating, community-driven environment. Classes range from yoga and pilates to high-intensity interval training (HIIT) and cycling, ensuring there’s something for everyone. The average price for Group Fitness Classes is $15 per class, making it an affordable way to stay active and connected with others.

Nutritional Counseling is available for members looking to complement their fitness regimen with dietary guidance. Certified nutritionists work closely with individuals to create tailored eating plans that support their fitness goals. This service is priced at an average of $50 per session, providing a personalized approach to nutrition and wellness.

Fitness Assessments offer members a detailed analysis of their current fitness level and help in setting realistic goals. These assessments are conducted by professionals and include evaluations of body composition, cardiovascular fitness, muscular strength, and flexibility. At an average price of $30 per assessment, members can gain valuable insights into their health and progress.

Virtual Workouts have become an essential part of the gym’s offerings, catering to members who prefer exercising from the comfort of their home or are unable to visit the gym. These online sessions include a wide range of classes led by qualified instructors. With an average price of $10 per class, Virtual Workouts provide a flexible and convenient option for maintaining fitness.

FitForge Gymnasium is dedicated to offering accessible and effective fitness solutions. With a focus on quality, expertise, and community, the gymnasium ensures that every member has the support and resources needed to pursue a healthier, more active lifestyle.

Promotions Plan

FitForge Gymnasium understands the competitive landscape of the fitness industry and recognizes the importance of a comprehensive promotional strategy to attract customers. A mix of online marketing efforts coupled with traditional and innovative promotional tactics will ensure the gym stands out in the Albuquerque market.

Online marketing will play a crucial role in FitForge Gymnasium’s promotional strategy. The gym will leverage social media platforms to engage with potential customers, sharing workout tips, success stories, and live fitness classes to showcase the value they bring. A user-friendly website will serve as the digital front door, providing easy access to membership information, class schedules, and a blog filled with health and fitness advice. Email marketing campaigns will keep prospects and members informed about special promotions, new classes, and events, encouraging continual engagement with the brand.

Beyond digital efforts, FitForge Gymnasium will implement referral programs, offering existing members incentives for bringing in new members. This strategy not only helps grow the customer base but also reinforces the community aspect of the gym, making it a more appealing choice for individuals seeking both fitness and social connection. Local community events and partnerships with health-focused businesses in Albuquerque will further increase visibility and demonstrate FitForge Gymnasium’s commitment to the well-being of its community.

Introductory offers, such as free trial memberships or discounted rates for the first month, will entice prospects to experience the gym firsthand. Once inside, the quality of services, state-of-the-art equipment, and the welcoming atmosphere will encourage them to stay. In addition, targeted advertising in local media and fitness magazines will reach a broader audience, highlighting the unique selling points of FitForge Gymnasium and drawing attention from fitness enthusiasts across Albuquerque.

Overall, FitForge Gymnasium will employ a dynamic and multifaceted approach to promotion. By combining the power of online marketing with the impact of community engagement and traditional advertising, the gym expects to build a strong and loyal customer base, setting the foundation for long-term success in the fitness industry.

Our Operations Plan details:

• The key day-to-day processes that our business performs to serve our customers
• The key business milestones that our company expects to accomplish as we grow

Key Operational Processes

To ensure the success of FitForge Gymnasium, there are several key day-to-day operational processes that we will perform.

• Open and close the gym on time each day, ensuring the facility is ready for customers as soon as they arrive and securely closed after the last customer leaves.
• Maintain cleanliness and sanitation throughout the gym, including disinfecting equipment after use, cleaning floors, and ensuring restrooms and changing areas are hygienic.
• Perform regular equipment checks to ensure all gym equipment is in good working order and repair or replace any faulty equipment immediately to prevent accidents and ensure customer satisfaction.
• Provide customer service and support, including greeting customers warmly, answering any questions they have, and addressing their concerns promptly to ensure a positive gym experience.
• Manage memberships and sign-ups, ensuring all customer paperwork is up to date, processing new memberships, renewals, and cancellations efficiently.
• Conduct fitness classes and personal training sessions as scheduled, ensuring they start and end on time and meet the expectations of participants.
• Engage with customers to collect feedback on their gym experience, using this information to make improvements and adapt services to meet customer needs better.
• Monitor gym occupancy and manage access during peak times to ensure a comfortable and safe workout environment for all members.
• Manage inventory, including ordering supplies before they run low, such as cleaning products, office supplies, and fitness equipment accessories.
• Conduct financial activities, including processing payments, managing expenses, and ensuring the gym operates within its budget.
• Market the gym through various channels, including social media, email newsletters, and local advertising, to attract new customers and retain existing ones.
• Develop and update emergency procedures and conduct regular staff training on these procedures to ensure customer and staff safety in case of an emergency.

FitForge Gymnasium expects to complete the following milestones in the coming months in order to ensure its success:

• Securing a Prime Location: Identify and secure a lease for a facility in a high-traffic area with ample parking, visibility, and accessibility for our target market in Albuquerque, NM.
• Obtaining Necessary Permits and Licenses: Complete all legal requirements including zoning permits, health and safety certifications, and any other local regulations necessary to operate a gymnasium.
• Facility Buildout and Equipment Procurement: Design and outfit the gym space with high-quality, reliable gym equipment, locker rooms, and customer-friendly amenities to ensure a positive user experience.
• Staffing: Hire and train qualified staff, including personal trainers, front desk personnel, and maintenance staff, ensuring they align with the brand’s values and customer service standards.
• Soft Launch: Conduct a soft opening for a select group of invitees to gather feedback on the facilities, services, and overall customer experience. Use this feedback to make necessary adjustments before the official opening.
• Launch Our Gym: Officially open FitForge Gymnasium to the public with a grand opening event to generate buzz and attract initial membership sign-ups.
• Marketing and Community Engagement: Implement a comprehensive marketing strategy that includes local advertising, social media presence, and community events to build brand awareness and attract members.
• Membership Growth Strategies: Introduce referral programs, membership discounts, and corporate wellness partnerships to grow the member base and increase gym utilization.
• Operational Excellence: Establish robust operational protocols for customer service, facility maintenance, and financial management to ensure a high-quality member experience and efficient business operations.
• Get to $15,000/Month in Revenue: Achieve the financial milestone of generating $15,000 per month in revenue through membership sales, personal training sessions, and ancillary services.

FitForge Gymnasium management team, which includes the following members, has the experience and expertise to successfully execute on our business plan:

Sofia Carter, CEO

Sofia Carter brings a wealth of experience to her role as CEO of FitForge Gymnasium. With a proven track record of leadership and success, Sofia has previously demonstrated her capacity to manage a fitness establishment effectively. Her background is distinguished by a clear vision for success, an unwavering dedication to health and fitness, and a deep understanding of the dynamics of gym management. Sofia’s leadership skills, combined with her passion for fostering a supportive and motivating environment for gym members, make her uniquely qualified to steer FitForge Gymnasium towards achieving its goals. Her experience not only in running a gym but in navigating the challenges of business growth and customer satisfaction is instrumental in ensuring the gym’s lasting success.

To achieve our growth objectives, FitForge Gymnasium requires substantial funding. These resources will be allocated towards expanding our service offerings, upgrading our equipment, and enhancing our facilities. Our financial strategy is designed to ensure that we maximize the return on investment for these initiatives, driving increased membership and sustaining our competitive edge in the market. With a solid financial plan in place, we are poised to reach our growth goals and continue our trajectory as a leading fitness center in Albuquerque.

Financial Statements

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Income Statement

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Gym Business Plan Example PDF

Download our Gym Business Plan PDF here. This is a free gym business plan example to help you get started on your own gym plan.  

How to Finish Your Gym Business Plan in 1 Day!

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With Growthink’s Ultimate Business Plan Template you can finish your plan in just 8 hours or less!

How to Create a Flawless Gym Business Plan

Your gym business plan is your roadmap to success. It guides you on your journey, helps you to make better decisions, and attracts potential angel investors to your business. Creating a business plan is a process. It’s easy to think of your business plan as one single document that you build and then you’re done. But, your business plan evolves and changes with you; it’s not a static checklist. 

Whether you’re starting a new small business or expanding an existing one, a business plan sets the foundation for success.

A great gym involves more than fitness equipment. Setting up a gym is a big task which is why you want to give yourself the best opportunity to succeed. All stages of your business plan are equally important and essential for the final steps. In this article, we try to understand the core elements of a gym business plan and how you can craft a business plan for your fitness business. 

• What is a gym business plan? 
• Why do you need a fitness center business plan?
• 8 steps to create a great gym business plan 

What is a Gym Business Plan? 

Before we dive into how to create your business plan, let’s start at the beginning. So, what is a gym business plan? Well, it’s a document that tells the reader who you are as a business and a realistic idea of where the business is heading. At a basic level, your business plan answers the following questions: 

• How does your business work?
• How are you going to succeed?
• What steps do you need to take to succeed?

Research shows that entrepreneurs who write formal business plans are more likely to succeed . Business owners seeking external financial support are also more likely to commit their thoughts to a formal business plan. With a new business, it’s beneficial to pull your ideas into focus and put pen to paper. 

The 6 Crucial Steps to Opening a Gym or Studio

Why do you need a fitness center business plan .

The main aim of your gym business plan is to create a blueprint for your business. For instance, if a potential investor were to read your business plan, they would understand how your gym will progress and succeed in the future. Your business plan also helps you to identify fresh opportunities and see gaps in your current business model or setup. Depending on where your business is, a business plan can be dual-purpose. Here’s why you need a business plan from day one. 

1. Test Your Business Idea 

Starting a fitness business is by no means easy. So, you have an idea, and you think it could be a winner. But you can’t always go out and test that idea. A business plan allows you to feasibly test that idea without actually starting the business. Working through your idea and creating a business plan allows you to break down numbers, analyze the market and competitors, and save you a lot of time in the long run. In the early stages, it’s a good idea to work through your idea and create a business plan. The more knowledge you have about your business, industry, and potential customers, the better you can see if your business idea could be a success. 

2. Attracts Investors and Secure Funding 

If you want to attract investors, you need a business plan. Most businesses need to secure funding and seek outside financial support. A thorough business plan helps you to obtain startup capital and funding for your new gym business. Even established businesses often need extra funding for expansion and business growth. Potential investors and finance companies will need concrete numbers with facts and figures to move forward with your business. Without a business plan, there is little to no chance of getting funding from investors, banks, or other external financial institutions. 

Read More: How to Get Financing For Your Gym

3. achieve short-term and long-term goals .

It’s great to have both short-term and long-term goals in mind, but it’s important to go a step further. A good business plan will contain detailed strategies on how you intend to achieve these goals. It could involve your business model, equipment plans, hiring strategies, and marketing efforts. Think about everything that you need to do to achieve your goals. Most businesses tend to have overarching business goals that are supported by smaller goals. It’s crucial that your business plan maps out your strategies for achieving your goals. Because goals and strategies can shift, as your business evolves, you can update your business plan as necessary. 

4. Make business planning manageable 

A business plan is important for both new and established businesses. Firstly, a business plan gives you a higher chance of success. Budgeting, market analysis, and planning will set the foundation for a smoother beginning. When you have set out your goals and strategies to help you achieve them, you can implement what you need to progress. This whole process helps to make business planning more manageable and effective. A great business plan helps you to manage your business, monitor, and assess your progress over time. 

Chris Cooper, a gym owner, author, and the founder of the Two Brain Business offers expert insight into the proven formula for a successful fitness business . In an episode on The Fitness Founders Podcast, he talks about how gyms were forced to rethink their business models during the COVID-19 crisis and where fitness operators should spend their time and money to be successful. 

Read More: How ABC Glofox Can Boost Your Business

8 steps to create a great gym business plan .

Developing a business plan is an organized process where you go through specific steps to achieve a final result. To start, think about where you are now and where you want to be. This will help you get into the right mindset when writing your business plan. There will be many times when you will refer to your business plan to help you make a decision. So, the more information you have, the better. You will need to dig deep into your business idea, future finances, competitors, and fitness industry to help you collate the information together. By following these eight steps, you can begin to cover all the different aspects of your health club and start building a great gym business plan template. 

1. Executive Summary 

The executive summary is always at the top of the business plan. It should be an attention-grabbing business pitch that’s short and concise, yet interesting. You will continue to flesh out the points from your executive summary throughout the document. But this first section should be very clear and engaging. Although the executive summary is the first document in the business plan, it can be easier to write it at the end. Keep in mind what it should include so that you answer your own questions as you write your business plan. The executive summary should explain: 

• Who – who you are and what you offer. 
• Why – what you hope to accomplish. 
• How –  how you are going to get there, 

2. Company Overview 

The company overview is a more detailed description of your business. You go beyond talking about who you are and delve into the type of clientele you plan on serving, how your business stands out from the competition, and the goals of your business. Because gym business models can differ, now is a good time to explain how you will run your business in more detail. Your executive summary states your mission statement and explains your thoughts at a high level. As you go through your business plan, you have the opportunity to expand and build on your thinking to showcase your business. Your company overview can include: 

• Expand on the purpose of your business. 
• Business model and structure.
• Products and services you offer. 
• Target market research.  
• Founding story. 
• Legal structure. 

3. Industry Analysis 

The industry or market analysis is where you investigate the local market. Think about your niche, current trends in the market, and how your business aligns with market demand. You’re looking to evaluate the fit of your business in today’s market. Try to include some facts and statistics about your industry and the future of the market. For example, a gym looking to obtain funding for expansion into online fitness would include trends and statistics on the rapid acceleration of digital fitness and where the market is headed in the future. 

4. Customer Analysis 

Within the gym industry, there are various niches and audience segments. Even within one business, you can have multiple target audience personas. The customer base you choose to target will have a big impact on your business, the types of services you offer, and how you market yourself. Start by breaking your target customers down by the following: 

• Demographics – age, gender, income level, occupation, location, and education, etc.   
• Psychographics – needs, interests, opinions, beliefs, and values, etc.  

5. Competitor Analysis 

A competitor analysis investigates businesses that are direct competitors to you. These are the gyms that offer a similar service in your niche. Although you can mention indirect competitors, this section is mainly for a detailed analysis of your direct competitors. Depending on your business type, you could have both in-person competitors as well as digital-only competitors. Although it may be impossible to find out everything about a competitor, you can usually get a clear idea from your research. Break down each of your competitors into the following: 

• Services and products they offer 
• Target audience 
• Pricing and business model 
• Strengths and weaknesses 

6. Marketing Strategy 

The marketing section of your business plan is the place to explain everything you plan to do to get your services in front of your target audience. Include your strategy, projected startup costs, and consider who will be handling the marketing efforts of the business. Your marketing strategy can include: 

• Social media marketing 
• Advertising 
• Email marketing 
• Referral program 
• Sponsorships
• Partnerships 

7. Management Team 

Ideally, you and your team members have fitness experience within your niche. This section is a great place to highlight the skills, experience, and expertise of your management team. By doing this, it helps to show how specific team members will help you to achieve success. Lay out key members of your team. This doesn’t need to be limited to your fitness experts, but other experts who will guide your business like marketing and sales managers, customer service, and maintenance personnel. How you structure your business and the type of compensation and benefits you offer will help you to attract and retain high-quality talent over time. 

8. Financial Plan 

Depending on where you are with your business, your financial plan can include current financials for the most recent year and future projections. Your projected revenue should be based on facts and solid research with supporting numbers. The financial plan can include a five-year projection with detailed breakdowns of monthly and annual earnings. Think about your income, cash flow, costs, and outgoings. Your finances are the backbone of your business, so it’s important to be as thorough as possible. 

In Summary 

Starting a business is hard and comes with its own set of challenges. A good business plan gives you a point of reference to help you navigate your business. Whether you’re looking to expand your gym or start from scratch, a business plan covers all aspects of your gym so that you have every opportunity to succeed. While you may face some unforeseen issues, a business plan helps you to identify potential problems as much as possible. Your business plan isn’t a static document set in stone, instead, it can serve as a guide to growth and your future success through changing times. 

If you’re looking for a fitness business platform that can help you create a fitness franchise that will stand the test of time, ABC Glofox is the platform for you. Along with reducing your admin time by 20%, the ABC Glofox platform, on average doubles user revenue in just 18 months.

If you’re ready to take the next step in growing your fitness business, book a call with a member of our team today.

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How To Start a Gym Business In 7 Steps (+ Start-up Templates)

Published by caroline @ wellness creative co on 11 october 2023 11 october 2023.

Want to know how to start a gym business? Perhaps you’ve always loved fitness and want to start your own studio, or worked in the industry for years and it’s time to become your own boss. Whatever your reason for starting a gym, we’ve got you covered.

In this article – learn how to start a successful gym in 7 steps, including business planning, securing funding, and pre-launch marketing.

We’ve helped several new gyms and fitness studios to launch their businesses, so we know exactly what’s involved. Having worked in the fitness industry for 15+ years, we understand the operational, marketing, and financial aspects to setting up a successful business. So, you can shortcut the learning curve and benefit from our expertise in this guide…

How To Start a Gym or Fitness Studio – Overview

Here’s an overview of the seven steps towards opening a gym or fitness studio…

• Define your idea
• Create a plan
• Secure funding
• Find a location
• Set up your gym
• Grow your business

Let’s dive into each of these start-up steps in more detail…

#1 – Define Your Gym Business Idea

The very first step is to define the business idea for your gym, fitness studio, or health club. What’s the concept? Who is it aimed at?

For some people, this will come easily. They may have had a great fitness-themed business idea for a long time but only just decided to give it a go. But for others, this initial part can be tough. 

Perhaps you’re keen to start a fitness business but aren’t sure what kind of venture to go for. Or you want to look at all the options before making a decision. If so, then here is a list of gym business ideas that you can consider…

• Classic gym or fitness centre
• Boutique fitness studio
• Gym franchise (Anytime Fitness, Snap, Orange Theory, etc.) 
• Yoga or Pilates studio
• Personal training studio
• CrossFit box
• Health club
• Online fitness training business
• Or you can start a business related to gyms, like a fitness equipment or accessories distributor, workout clothing brand, mobile personal training business, or fitness supplement manufacturer .

At this stage, it’s also important to think about what will make your fitness club different from others in the local area. Will you be aiming for a specific target market or type of exerciser? Will your gym be a high-end premium concept, a boutique studio that specialises in doing one thing well, or high-volume low-cost model?

The fitness industry is competitive, so for your gym to be successful, it’s vital to think about what’ll give you a competitive edge. Doing this from the start means you can mainstream it into your business plan, make your funding bids more appealing, and choose a location that supports your concept. Defining your unique selling point (USP) will set your business up for success long-term, so it’s crucial to do this from the get-go.

#2 – Create a Gym Business Plan

Once you’ve defined your idea, you need to create a business plan for it. This will help you assess the viability of your concept and consider all of the little details. It’s also required for things like loan applications and renting commercial space.

Creating a business plan for your gym is vital if you want it to be a success. In fact, research shows that people who complete business plans are nearly twice as likely to successfully grow their businesses, or obtain capital. 

“Business plans double the chance of success”.

A solid gym business plan should include the following…

• Executive summary
• Industry and local market analysis
• Company overview
• Products and services
• Sales and marketing strategy
• Financial information
• Implementation plan

By covering these points, you’ll ensure that there’s adequate demand for your offering and you have a well-defined gym target market . It’ll also help you to understand the exact costs involved and whether you can afford to do it alone or need outside funding.

For a more detailed explanation of what each of these areas should cover, check out our article on writing a fitness business plan (with samples). Or get the start-up planning cheat sheet as part of our Fitness Business Templates bundle…

#3 – Secure Funding For Your Fitness Business

Once you’ve developed a sound business plan, you’ll be armed with the right info to seek funding for your gym. For some gym start-ups, this might involve securing several hundred thousand dollars to cover initial business costs. For leaner fitness businesses, you can do it on a smaller budget without the huge overheads.

Your business plan will help you estimate how much money is needed to start your fitness venture. It costs between $2000 and $4m to start a gym business, depending on the location and model you choose. Based on stats from Entrepreneur, here are approximate costs of starting different types of fitness business…

• Big-box gym start-up costs (e.g. Planet Fitness) – $1.1-$4.2m 
• Cost to start a small-medium sized gym (e.g. Anytime Fitness) – $77,000-$520,000
• Boutique gym start-up costs (e.g. Orange Theory) – $575,000-$1.5m
• Cost to start a fitness studio (e.g. Pure Barre) – $198,000-$446,000
• Pilates studio start-up costs (e.g. Club Pilates) – $168,000-$280,000
• Cost to start a group exercise class business (e.g. Jazzercise) – $2000-$7000
• Bootcamp business (e.g. Fit Body Boot Camp) – $136,000-$198,000

As you can see, the money required to start a gym varies from a couple of thousand to several million dollars. Factors like the venue type, location, and equipment required will all influence the overall cost.

So, how do you secure funding for your gym or fitness studio? The most common sources of finance are…

• Business loans from traditional banks
• Business loans from online lenders
• Loans from gym franchise preferred suppliers
• Personal savings

Choosing the right funding option for your business will depend on a huge number of factors. It’s best to do your own research, speak to financial experts, and read the small print thoroughly so you know all of the implications involved in any borrowing.

If you want to open a gym with no money, then the key is to start small . Running a personal training business or selling online fitness programs are both good options. Neither requires investments in rent, equipment, or staff salaries, so you can save money towards a gym studio while running them.

You can also look for creative ways to cut your costs and open your gym on a tiny budget…

• Find empty commercial spaces or shops and negotiate with the landlord. They might agree to let you run a short-term fitness pop-up for free rather than let it stand empty or be open to a revenue-share agreement where they receive a percentage of your profits instead of rent.
• Ask gym equipment manufacturers if they’ll lend you some kit for free , in return for being a case study or showcase site. Equipment companies are always looking for impressive locations where they can show off new products, stage photo shoots, and customers who’ll give testimonials to other gyms.
• Call in favours from your network to reduce costs wherever you can. You’re bound to have friends or family who can help with painting, carpentry, plumbing, graphic design, and numerous other jobs that’ll save money when opening your gym.

Opening your own gym or fitness studio can be expensive, but it doesn’t have to be. The key is to find creative ways of cutting the big costs, like rent and equipment. Don’t be afraid to ask – you might get a few ‘nos’ but when you finally get a ‘yes’ it’ll be worth it!

#4 – Find a Good Location for your Gym

The next step is to find the perfect location for your fitness business. There are lots of things that go into a good venue but the key is to find a place where your target customers are and rent is affordable.

Central gym locations will be more expensive. It’s great if there’s plenty of passing traffic but ask yourself if they’re your ideal demographic. Being close to your target market’s places of work, favourite hangouts, or residential areas are all good bets.

But it’s not just customers and cost that define a good gym location. In fact, Virgin highlight six different factors to consider when choosing the perfect business location . These are…

• Accessibility
• Competition
• Business rates
• Skills base in the area
• Potential for growth

How easily customers and staff can access your location, security and crime rates, and proximity to competitors can all affect whether a location is suitable. It’s also important to consider local business rates (for utility bills), whether staff in the area will have the right gym skills, and if the location can accommodate growth. Doing your research, knowing what you want, and being patient until the right gym location becomes available will all stand you in good stead.

#5 – Set Up Your Gym

Once you’ve got a location sorted you can begin to actually set up your gym business. This means getting everything ready, from business licences and staff, to interior decor and equipment. 

You should aim to do this as quickly as possible without undermining quality. Once you’ve started paying rent on your location, your bank balance will start decreasing quickly. So, it’s vital to open and get your members in the door as soon as possible. 

To start a gym you will need…

• Business license
• Electrics and plumbing
• Changing areas, toilets, and shower facilities
• Interior fit-out, design, and decoration
• Gym equipment and accessories
• Trained staff
• Operational processes
• Membership models and pricing

Let’s look at each of these areas…

Business License

Obtaining a business license is a crucial first step. Research your local regulations, complete the necessary paperwork, and pay the required fees. Compliance with local laws ensures your gym operates legally and avoids potential legal complications in the future.

Acquire comprehensive insurance policies tailored for gyms. This includes liability insurance to safeguard against accidents, property insurance to cover equipment and facilities, and potentially business interruption insurance to protect against unforeseen events that could disrupt your operations.

Electrics and Plumbing

Ensure your gym has a safe and efficient electrical and plumbing setup. Hire licensed professionals to assess, repair, or install wiring, lighting, and plumbing fixtures. Safety and functionality are paramount to providing a secure environment for your clients.

Changing Areas, Toilets & Shower Facilities

Design comfortable and hygienic changing rooms, equipped with lockers, benches, and adequate lighting. Install clean and accessible toilet and shower facilities. Think about ease of cleaning and privacy when designing these areas to enhance the gym experience for your clients.

Interior Fit-Out, Design & Decoration

Create an inviting gym atmosphere by incorporating the right lighting, colour schemes, and branding elements. A well-designed interior can boost motivation and create a positive gym environment, which both have a positive impact on member retention and cash flow.

Gym Equipment & Accessories

Invest in quality gym equipment that’s tailored to your target audience’s needs. Depending on the type of gym you’re opening, this might include cardio machines, free weights, resistance training equipment, and accessories like mats and water stations. Balance functionality, durability, and cost-effectiveness when selecting equipment.

Trained Staff

Recruit certified trainers , experienced instructors, friendly front-desk staff, and meticulous cleaners. Ensure they are well-versed in customer service, first aid, and emergency protocols. Regular training sessions keep staff updated with fitness trends and ensure a professional and knowledgeable team.

Operational Processes

Establish efficient operational processes, including membership management, class scheduling, payment systems, and cleaning routines. Use gym management software to streamline administrative tasks, track memberships, and communicate effectively with members. Clearly defined processes ensure smooth day-to-day operations.

Membership Models and Pricing

You will have already developed pricing models in the business plan stage, but now is the time to refine and establish them. Determine your pricing structures, payment methods, and cancellation policies. Transparent and flexible membership options enhance customer satisfaction.

By addressing these areas during the setup phase, you’ll establish a safe, appealing, and well-equipped space for your members. It’ll build a strong foundation for success and allow you to press ahead with promoting your new fitness facility…

#6 – Launch Sales & Marketing

When opening a new gym or fitness studio, your launch efforts are vital to its success. It’s essential to sell as many memberships as possible in advance to maximise cash flow from the start. This means going all out on your sales and marketing efforts asap.

Some of the most effective ways to market a gym and generate pre-sales include…

• Early-bird offer – offer a big discount to members who sign up two months before opening, and decrease the discount as the deadline gets closer (so customers are incentivised to act immediately or risk missing out).
• Use 3D layouts and fly-through videos – to help potential members visualise the gym space. It’s natural for people to want to wait and see what the gym’s like before committing. But visuals help overcome this objection.
• Elevator pitch – You’ll need a one sentence elevator pitch to use when talking to potential new members. It should summarise exactly who you help, what you do, and how long it takes e.g. “ We help [insert ideal client] to [overcome common problem] in [time frame]”.
• Sales pitch – You’ll also need longer sales points to use with potential clients and answers to common objections. Explain the concept, what you’re trying to achieve, and the story behind why you’re doing it. Then talk about all of the start-of-the-art equipment, brand new training techniques, or anything else that sets your club apart from the competition. 
• Website & Social Media – Create a website for your gym and social media profiles . Your website should contain all the info about your facility that a prospect or existing member might have, and both should act as a sales funnel for generating new membership leads .
• Google My Business Listing – Set up your a free ‘ Google My Business ‘ listing so that anyone who searches for your gym online will see its location and contact details.
• Organise a big launch event – to celebrate the gym’s opening and invite local media to attend. Promote the event on social media and give people a good reason to attend. They may not care about an opening but they will care about free fitness workshops, nutritional counselling, or tasty treats.

You might also like… 10 Effective Ways To Market Your Gym Or Fitness Centre .

It can be helpful to have a ‘soft-launch’ prior to the main event. This enables you to test out all of your processes and equipment before the hoards arrive. It also allows new staff to put their training into practice so that everything operates super-smoothly when you do open properly.

#7 – Grow Your Gym Business

Congratulations – at this point your brand new gym will be open! Of course, some would say that this is when the hard work really starts. But it’s a fantastic feeling to have opened the doors after all the effort getting your gym started.

Now it’s all about running your gym successfully and growing your business. We’ve seen gym owners do this in endlessly creative ways, but a few of the most effective include…

• Marketing & Promotion – Continue your marketing efforts post-launch to drive a continual stream of leads and customers. Combine social media, digital and local advertising , and community events to promote your gym. Consider offering promotions or referral incentives to attract new members.
• Community Engagement – Foster a sense of community within your gym. Organise fitness challenges , workshops, and member-exclusive events. Encourage trainers and staff to engage with members, creating a friendly and supportive atmosphere.
• Maintain Your Equipment – Establish a regular maintenance schedule for gym equipment. Prompt repairs and replacements ensure that all machines are safe, functional, and in good condition. Regular maintenance also prolongs the lifespan of your equipment, saving costs in the long run.
• Member Feedback & Satisfaction – Implement systems for collecting feedback from members. Regular surveys or suggestion boxes can provide valuable insights into member satisfaction. Address concerns promptly and use positive feedback for testimonials and marketing materials.
• Continually Improve & Innovate – Strive to enhance the experience for members, to keep them coming back and telling all their friends too! Along with acting on feedback, use tech to improve your operations. Consider implementing apps or software for class bookings, personalised workout plans and progress tracking, or to aid administrative tasks, making operations more efficient.

Starting a Successful Gym Business

So, now you know exactly how to start a gym business and set it up for success. By following these steps, you’ll maximise your cash flow and profitability early on. This is the key to ensuring that your business lasts over the long-term and becomes a well-established brand in your community. 

If you’d like a little help along the way, then check out our Fitness Business Templates . They include a business planning cheat sheet, 50+ creative brand name ideas, and loads of sales and marketing resources too. 

Caroline @ Wellness Creative Co

Qualified personal trainer (BSc Sports Science) & nutritionist (MSc Human Nutrition) with 15+ years of fitness & wellness marketing experience working with global brands.

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How to write a gym or fitness studio business plan

A business plan is central to starting, growing and developing a gym or fitness studio. It serves as a road-map and allows you to step back and think objectively about what it will take to build a sustainable and profitable business.

Do you need to raise capital from investors or acquire a bank loan?    If so, potential investors and bank loan officers will want to see and review a well-written, data-driven business plan that shows them you’ve done your homework and thought about what it will take to start or grow your business. Before investing or loaning you money, investors want to see they will get a return on their investment in a reasonable time frame and loan officers want to know you’ll be able to pay back your loan with interest.

Creating a business plan is an organized and detailed process that results in clearly defining  the key factors associated with any successful gym or fitness studio business..

This post covers how to write a business plan, but we also wrote a  comprehensive guide on starting a gym that you should check out next.

Gym Business Plan Outline

Before going into the details of every section, here is an outline of what your fitness club business plan should include:

Executive Summary

Market research and analysis.

• Marketing and Sales Forecasts and Strategies
• Programs, Services and Products

Facilities and Equipment

Ownership and investor structure, financial projections.

Having a strong executive summary is crucial if you’re looking for investors or loans.  If your first few pages aren’t compelling, potential investors or loan officers won’t read on.  Thus, the summary should succinctly lay out a compelling business case for your gym.

It’s best if you write this section after finishing the rest of the document so that you can pull the most important information and data from the overall plan.

Address these questions in the executive summary:

• What is your business model and its strengths?
• What market demand will your gym or fitness studio fulfill?
• What key market data supports your concept?
• What is your competitive advantage?
• What is the bottom line with regard to revenues, expenses and profit/loss for the first three years?
• What are you requesting in terms of funding?

As a starting point, understand and communicate fitness industry trends. IHRSA has developed multiple industry reports  that focus on this topic and provides data to support that the industry is strong and growing.

In addition, discuss in detail your specific market location. This will include detailing the local competition and the demographics of your primary and secondary markets in the area. Based on this research, articulate why your fitness club concept will be attractive to your ideal customers.

Your market research and analysis provides one of the key elements of why your business will be successful and will help with messaging once you open, so spend a considerable amount of time wrapping your head around this information.

Marketing and Sales Forecasts

This section outlines your marketing and sales strategies, as well as sales forecasts for your first three years.

You’ll want to address the following questions:

• What membership types and/or class packages will you offer and what will you charge for them?
• What are your sales forecasts?
• What is your strategy to get your target market into your club and convert them into members?
• What is your unique selling proposition?
• What promotional offers and marketing strategies will you use during pre-sale and post-launch?
• How will you retain your members?

Products and Services

Next, you’ll need to define your service philosophy and the workout environment you’re looking to create. Will your business be high touch or limited touch in regards to your members? Do you want an aura of luxury or is your gym a no-frills fitness model?

In addition, provide a breakdown of the revenue and non-revenue services your business will offer. Products for sale, such as merchandise, food, and beverages should be included as well.

At this stage of your business start-up, you may or may not have a location picked out.

If you already have a site or facility, describe its key characteristics and benefits such as size, visibility, accessibility, parking, zoning, build-out potential, rent expectations, area demographics, and exposure to your target market. Include a map that shows exactly where it is.

If you are still exploring location and site options, provide the criteria you’ll use to evaluate potential facilities, including the ideal characteristics you’re looking for as mentioned in the paragraph above.

Include a detailed description of what the club will have, i.e. luxurious locker rooms, studios, cafe and/or amenities, and its general design aesthetic as well.

If you have architectural plans, include them in your appendix and reference them in this section.

Finally, you’ll want to list the equipment your facility will provide as well as the methodology behind how you’ll choose from the myriad equipment offerings available.

The staffing section is where you’ll describe your organizational structure, job categories and compensation and benefits plan.

If you plan on managing the club, include your bio alongside the rest of the management team profile in the appendix. Provide an organizational chart along with a description of any non-management staff you’ll need (front desk, trainers, etc).

Outside of rent, labor is the biggest expense for most fitness club operators so thinking through compensation and benefits structures is critically important. Keep in mind that how you structure compensation and benefits will impact your ability to attract and retain a strong team and can make the difference on whether or not your business is profitable in the short and long term.

In this part of the plan, you’ll need to outline the legal structure of your business, i.e. is it structured as a S Corp, LLC, partnership, or some other entity?

In addition, if you’re looking to bring on investors, this is where you’ll detail how much money you’re looking to raise, how much equity they’ll get in return, their projected ROI, and potential ways they can exit the investment, i.e. through the sale of the business or by having you or other investors buy them out.

Financial projections will likely be your most time intensive section to build out.

You’ll want to create comprehensive financial projections that include income statements, balance sheets, and cash flow statements for three to five years based on best, expected, and worst-case scenarios.

You should also provide context for these numbers by comparing them to industry benchmarks and ratios. Start-up costs, payroll expectations, debt payment schedules are important to reference as well.

The basis for the financials will be developing assumptions around membership and service pricing, membership and revenue-generating service ramp-up, membership churn (attrition), and staff compensation in your projections.  Other key line items for the operating budget include rent, administrative costs, insurance, utilities and sales and marketing.

You’ll also need a start-up budget that includes capital expenditures such as construction and equipment as well the working capital you’ll need to operate the club before it breaks even.

Once you have the numbers worked out, summarize the data, define your assumptions, and write a short introduction for the beginning of this section.

The appendix is your gym/fitness studio business plan’s last section where where you’ll include all supporting documents.

Common items to include are:

• resumes for you and your management team
• job descriptions
• demographic information
• facility plans
• marketing plan specifics

Wrapping Up

While starting a new business is exhilarating, it can become quite complicated with all the factors to consider and steps to take.

Doing your homework and having a detailed plan will be critical to your success.

A thorough business plan will help you assess the viability of your project, cement your ideas, develop goals and how to achieve them, and attract funding to get your gym startup launched and positioned for long-term sustainability.

Looking for help with opening your gym?

Over the years, we have assisted numerous first-time entrepreneurs and people new to the fitness industry in planning and opening their own gym businesses.

Click on these links to view our whole range of start-up and new development services  including business plan development .

• The Atwood Group, LLC
• Natick, Massachusetts
• 508-654-6244
• john@atwoodconsultinggroup.com

Fitness Business Plan Template (+ Free Examples)

Use this free fitness business plan template to modify and use as you learn how to create a fitness business plan.

Do you dream of starting your own fitness business ? With the increasing demand for health and wellness services, now is the perfect time to turn your passion for fitness into a profitable venture. There are many ways to make money with fitness (you can even start a fitness business from home or start a fitness business with no money ). However, before diving headfirst into the world of entrepreneurship, it is crucial to develop a comprehensive fitness business plan that will serve as your roadmap to success.

Looking to start a fitness business? Our comprehensive fitness business plan template will guide you through the process, helping you create a solid foundation for success. Then learn how to create a gym business plan , how to create a gym budget , how to create a gym sales forecast , how to get a gym loan , and more—all part of understanding how much it costs to open a gym , how to start a fitness business , and how to start a gym . Or maybe you want to learn how to become a fitness influencer —we’ve got you covered with the best online fitness coaching software and the best fitness software for fitness influencers who want to start a fitness influencer business online.

And, of course, managing your fitness business online with the best gym management software and the best personal training software means that you can easily create fitness session plans, waivers, forms, fitness assessments, lead forms, registration forms, online booking, workout plans, and much more. Save yourself some time and hassle and get a demo with the best fitness business platform: Exercise.com.

Get a demo now!

Fitness Business Plan Template

[business/brand name], executive summary.

Business Concept

• Briefly describe the fitness business idea, its core offerings, and unique value proposition.
• Outline the short-term and long-term goals of the business.

Mission Statement

• A clear statement defining the business’s purpose and approach to reaching its goals.

Vision Statement

• A depiction of what the business aspires to achieve in the future.

Business Description

Nature of the Business

• Detailed explanation of the type of fitness business (e.g., gym, personal training studio, online coaching service).

Target Market

• Description of the target demographic and their fitness needs.
• Details about the business location and why it’s beneficial.

Market Analysis

Industry Overview

• Overview of the fitness industry, current trends, and future projections.

Target Market Analysis

• Detailed analysis of the target market, including demographic, psychographic, and behavioral aspects.

Competitive Analysis

• Analysis of competitors, their strengths and weaknesses, and your business’s competitive edge.

Services and Products

Service/Product Offering

• Detailed description of services and products offered (e.g., personal training, group classes, wellness programs).

Pricing Strategy

• Rationale behind pricing models for services and products.

Marketing and Sales Strategy

Marketing Plan

• Strategies for reaching and attracting the target market.
• Channels and tactics to be used (e.g., social media marketing, community events, referral programs).

Sales Strategy

• Approach for converting prospects into customers.
• Sales funnel and customer journey mapping.

Operational Plan

Daily Operations

• Description of daily business operations, including opening hours and staffing.

Facilities and Equipment

• Details about the physical space and equipment required for the business.

Suppliers and Partnerships

• Information on any third-party suppliers and partnerships.

Management and Organization

Organizational Structure

• Breakdown of the business’s organizational structure.
• Roles and responsibilities of key team members.

Management Team

• Profiles of key management team members.

Financial Plan

Start-Up Costs

• Detailed list of initial expenses to start the business.

Revenue Projections

• Forecast of revenue for the first few years.

Profit and Loss Statement

• Projection of income, expenses, and profitability.

Funding Requirements

• Total amount of capital needed to start and run the business.
• Plans for securing funding (e.g., loans, investors).
• Additional supporting documents like market research data, resumes of key team members, detailed financial forecasts.

Using a platform like Exercise.com can significantly enhance the operation of a fitness business. Its comprehensive tools for client management, workout programming, scheduling, and reporting can streamline business processes and improve client engagement and retention.

This template provides a structured approach for creating a fitness business plan. It can be customized to reflect the specifics of your fitness business idea, market, and operational strategy.

Fitness Business Plan Example 1: Dynamic Pulse Gym

Dynamic pulse gym.

• Dynamic Pulse Gym, a state-of-the-art fitness center specializing in personalized training programs and high-energy group classes.
• Short-term: Establish a member base of 500 within the first year.
• Long-term: Expand to multiple locations and incorporate wellness services.
• To provide an empowering fitness environment that motivates members to achieve their health goals.
• To be recognized as the premier fitness destination in [City/Region] that transforms lives through innovative fitness solutions.
• A full-service gym offering cutting-edge equipment, diverse fitness classes, and personalized training.
• Health-conscious adults aged 20-50, looking for a motivating and supportive fitness environment.
• Situated in [City/Region], in a densely populated area with high foot traffic.
• Growing interest in personal health and fitness, with an increase in demand for versatile workout options.
• Busy professionals and fitness enthusiasts seeking convenient and varied workout options.
• Competitors include local gyms and fitness studios. Dynamic Pulse Gym differentiates itself with advanced technology integration and a wide range of services.
• Personalized fitness assessments, one-on-one personal training, various group classes like yoga, spin, and HIIT.
• Wellness workshops and nutritional counseling sessions.
• Competitive membership fees with premium options for additional services.
• Launch campaign with social media ads, local partnerships, and community events.
• Ongoing engagement through a referral program, member testimonials, and fitness challenges.
• Focus on building relationships through free trial sessions and personalized gym tours.
• Implement a tiered membership system to cater to different customer needs.
• Operation hours from 5 AM to 11 PM, with a staff of trained fitness professionals.
• 10,000 square feet facility equipped with cardio machines, weightlifting areas, a yoga studio, and a spin room.
• Equipment sourced from leading manufacturers; partnerships with local wellness brands.
• Led by a CEO, with departments for operations, marketing, and training.
• CEO with extensive experience in the fitness industry.
• Operations Manager with a background in gym management.
• Marketing Manager skilled in digital marketing.
• Estimated $250,000 for facility lease, equipment purchase, and initial marketing.
• Projected $500,000 revenue in the first year based on membership and service sales.
• Expected profitability within the first two years with controlled operating expenses.
• Seeking $300,000 in funding for initial start-up and operational costs.
• Market research data, equipment lists, detailed biographies of management team members.

Exercise.com’s comprehensive platform enhances Dynamic Pulse Gym’s operational efficiency, offering seamless scheduling, client management, workout creation, and progress tracking. This robust system ensures that Dynamic Pulse Gym operates at the forefront of the fitness industry with superior client engagement and retention.

Fitness Business Plan Example 2: Holistic Harmony Online Coaching

Holistic harmony online coaching.

• Holistic Harmony, an online coaching service focusing on holistic health, combining fitness, nutrition, and mental wellness.
• Short-term: Build a client base of 100 active clients in six months.
• Long-term: Develop a holistic wellness app and expand service offerings.
• To guide clients towards a balanced lifestyle through tailored online coaching.
• To become a leading online platform for holistic health and wellness coaching.
• Online personal coaching with a holistic approach, offering custom workout plans, nutrition advice, and mindfulness coaching.
• Individuals seeking a balanced approach to health, particularly remote workers and those with busy lifestyles.
• Fully online operation with the potential for global reach.
• Increasing demand for online health services and a shift towards holistic health approaches.
• Individuals aged 25-45, primarily working professionals who prefer the flexibility of online coaching.
• Other online fitness and wellness platforms. Holistic Harmony’s comprehensive approach and personalized services provide a competitive edge.
• Custom online fitness programs, nutritional planning, and virtual mindfulness sessions.
• Subscription-based pricing with different tiers based on service levels.
• Digital marketing strategy focusing on content marketing, influencer collaborations, and targeted social media campaigns.
• Offering free initial consultations and introductory discounts to new clients.
• Leveraging testimonials and success stories for client acquisition.
• Regular client check-ins, content creation for the platform, and ongoing program adjustments.
• No physical facility required. Investment in a high-quality website and coaching software.
• Collaboration with freelance nutritionists and mental health experts.
• Founder-led with a small team of certified coaches and administrative support.
• Founder with expertise in fitness training and holistic health.
• Team of freelance professionals for specialized coaching needs.
• Approximately $50,000 for website development, marketing, and initial software setup.
• Anticipated $150,000 in the first year, based on subscription model and consulting services.
• Profitability projected within the first year with minimal operating expenses.
• Seeking $75,000 in seed funding for initial setup and marketing.
• Detailed website plan, service descriptions, and credentials of coaching team.

Utilizing Exercise.com’s versatile platform, Holistic Harmony can streamline client management, workout and nutrition plan creation, and progress monitoring. This platform facilitates efficient operations and high client engagement, positioning Holistic Harmony as an innovative leader in online holistic coaching.

These examples demonstrate how a fitness business plan can be structured for different types of fitness ventures, emphasizing the integration of Exercise.com as a key tool for operational efficiency and enhanced client service.

Why You Need a Fitness Business Plan

A fitness business plan is more than just a document. It is your blueprint for building a thriving fitness empire. Whether you are seeking investors or planning to self-finance your venture, a well-crafted business plan will demonstrate your understanding of the industry, your target market, and your sustainable competitive advantage. Moreover, it will provide you with a clear roadmap and actionable strategies to navigate through the challenges and uncertainties that come with starting and running a fitness business.

Additionally, a fitness business plan can help you secure funding from banks or other financial institutions. Lenders often require a detailed business plan to assess the viability and potential profitability of your fitness business. By including financial projections, market analysis, and a comprehensive marketing strategy in your plan, you can increase your chances of obtaining the necessary funding to launch or expand your fitness venture.

Key Components of a Fitness Business Plan

When creating a fitness business plan, there are several key components that you need to include. These components will ensure that your plan covers all essential aspects of your fitness business, allowing you to make informed decisions and allocate resources effectively.

The first component is setting clear goals and objectives for your fitness business. This includes defining what you want to achieve and outlining specific milestones that will measure your progress. By setting clear goals, you can stay focused and motivated throughout your journey.

The second component is defining your target market. Understanding your ideal customers is crucial for tailoring your products and services to their needs and preferences. By conducting thorough market research, you can identify your target market’s demographics, interests, and pain points, enabling you to position your fitness business as the ultimate solution.

Next, you need to develop a unique selling proposition (USP) for your fitness business. Your USP is what sets you apart from your competitors and gives your target market a compelling reason to choose your fitness services over others. By identifying your unique value proposition, you can communicate your brand’s distinctiveness effectively.

Another essential component is analyzing the competition in the fitness industry. By assessing your competitors, their strengths, weaknesses, and market positioning, you can gain valuable insights to refine your business strategies and maximize your competitive advantage.

Creating a comprehensive marketing strategy is also crucial for attracting and retaining customers. Your marketing strategy should outline the channels and tactics you will use to reach your target market effectively. This includes online and offline marketing, social media, content creation, and building strategic partnerships.

Designing your products and services is another vital component of your fitness business plan. You need to clearly outline the range of services you will offer, including personal training, group classes, or specialized programs. Additionally, you should consider the equipment, facilities, and technology required to deliver exceptional experiences to your clients.

Outlining financial projections is essential for creating a sustainable business. This includes estimating your revenue, expenses, and profit margins. By projecting your financials, you can determine pricing strategies that balance profitability and competitiveness.

Estimating startup costs and funding sources is another critical component of your fitness business plan. This involves identifying the capital required to launch and operate your business and exploring financing options, such as loans, investors, or personal savings.

Formulating a management and organizational structure is crucial for streamlining your operations and ensuring smooth business processes. This includes defining roles and responsibilities, creating a hierarchy, and establishing efficient communication channels.

An effective sales and customer service strategy is essential for driving revenue and creating customer loyalty. You need to define how you will generate sales, whether through memberships, packages, or partnerships. Additionally, you should outline your approach to customer service, including feedback collection, complaint handling, and staff training.

Developing a strong brand identity is crucial for standing out in the crowded fitness market. Your brand identity should encompass your mission, values, visual elements, and tone of voice. By aligning your brand with your target market’s aspirations, you can create a powerful connection that inspires loyalty and drives referrals.

Implementing technology solutions is vital for enhancing your fitness business’s operations. This includes utilizing management software, scheduling systems, and online booking platforms to streamline administrative tasks and improve customer engagement.

Creating an actionable timeline and milestones will ensure that you stay on track and achieve your business goals within a specific timeframe. This involves breaking down your business plan into smaller, manageable tasks and setting deadlines to complete them.

Evaluating risk factors and formulating contingency plans is necessary for protecting your fitness business from potential threats and uncertainties. By identifying risks and establishing protocols to mitigate their impact, you can ensure business continuity and resilience.

Finally, monitoring and reviewing the performance of your fitness business based on the plan is essential for making data-driven decisions and adapting to market changes. By regularly analyzing key performance indicators (KPIs), such as revenue, customer satisfaction, and employee productivity, you can identify areas of improvement and make necessary adjustments to drive growth.

In conclusion, creating a comprehensive fitness business plan is the first step towards turning your fitness passion into a successful business venture. By addressing all key components, you can ensure that your plan covers every critical aspect of your fitness business, allowing you to make informed decisions and navigate challenges with confidence. Remember, a well-crafted business plan is not only a roadmap; it is your recipe for success in the ever-evolving fitness industry.

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The ultimate guide on how to start a fitness business

Starting a fitness business is not a simple walk in the park. The demand for fitness has never been higher, with 70% of adults in the UK wanting to get healthier in 2021. If you’re looking to get into the fitness industry, the journey can be pretty confusing if you’re at the beginning. So to help you, we’ve created this guide on how to start a fitness business.

The fitness industry has lucrative potential —the global health and fitness club market is projected to grow at a rate of 10.6% from 2018 to 2023. At the height of the pandemic, a single UK-based fitness app garnered over one million downloads —signalling the societal change towards health and wellness.

If you’re a fitness junkie, you already enjoy breaking a sweat. Now the real work begins. In this article, we’re going to show you everything you need to know about how to start a fitness business .

What is a fitness business, and why start one yourself?

A fitness business is a facility or service for paying customers. A fitness facility can be more easily understood when split into two categories: traditional big-box gyms like Gold’s Gym or group-fitness-focused studios like Pure Barre. Whereas, a fitness service covers a wide array of services related to the fitness industry. For the purpose of this article, we will look at the fitness industry as a whole.

Although lockdown ignited an improved commitment to health and fitness, it was also responsible for a seismic shift away from traditional gym environments. The health and wellness industry is overflowing with opportunities for creative entrepreneurs with a fitness background to help others achieve their personal goals. Innovative, fitness-orientated individuals are discovering engaging and exciting ways to further their business and achieve a balance of body and mind.

Ideas for a successful fitness business in a post-pandemic climate

When public places were restricted in 2020, 80% of consumers tried live stream workouts , up from only 7% in 2019. Virtual fitness classes suddenly became mainstream, and the global population slowly embraced the stay-at-home approach. 

A recent survey of millennials and Gen Zers confirmed that they now prefer at-home to gym-based workouts ( 81% and 50%, respectively). These results indicate that personal trainers have an excellent opportunity to reach fitness-minded clients in these generations (born between 1981-2015; that’s ages 6-40) at home, where they most prefer to work out.

Besides the peace of mind to maintain safe social distancing, outdoor exercise stimulates the senses. At the start of 2021, outdoor exercise was expected to be the year’s top fitness trend, with 51.9% of active adults opting for open-air activities instead of only 14.6% one year earlier. Deciding to start an outdoor fitness group is great as the operational costs are significantly reduced (you don't have to pay for space in a park).

People are spending more time inside these days, and that means more screen time. It’s never been a better time to profit from the power of the internet. A fitness enthusiast who is also great with a pen (or keyboard) can find that maintaining a blog that focuses on health and wellness can be a very fulfilling and profitable business. Why not even start your own podcast ?

If you are passionate about fashion, the fitness apparel industry is experiencing explosive growth and is expected to reach a market value of $248.1 billion by 2026 . Sub-categories including yoga-inspired clothing, sustainability, size inclusivity, customisation and wearable technology are all trending and will account for significant sales in a category already dominating global sales. Starting a fitness apparel online shop could be worth considering. 

Similarly, if you come from a sales background or are a marketer at heart, nutritional supplements are a great small business to consider. The fitness supplement market experienced sustained, double-digit growth in 2020, as COVID-19 incentivised better health and nutrition. For instance, the US market is valued at $140 billion and is anticipated to grow 8% through 2028.

These are just a few fitness business ideas you can consider getting into.

11 steps on how to start a fitness business

A successful fitness business is focused on delivering valuable services, professional instruction, and engaging personal training. However, starting a fitness business requires a lot more than that. Here are 12 steps on how to start a fitness business journey:

#1: Understand your competition

Do some research to understand what the competitors in your field are offering . It might pay to do some local surveys to gauge the trending fitness offerings where you live or wider internet-based surveys to gauge what your targeted client is interested in. Identify what kind of regimes or products are popular and what gaps are there in the fitness industry. 

Understand how they do business, what sets them apart and what internal tools they implement to make their business run smoothly.

#2: Decide on your niche

Before you immerse yourself in starting a fitness business, you’ll need to establish your speciality and fine-tune your brand . What’s your fitness aspiration? Are you interested in becoming a personal trainer ? Maybe a fitness influencer ? Have ambitions to run a boutique fitness studio ? Whichever direction you choose , you’ll need to obtain the proper certifications and knowledge to validate your authority . 

Once you’ve pinpointed your niche, research it as if your life depended on it (it might). Acknowledge your target demographic , and don’t forget your competition. Your competition is both local and virtual, so don’t limit your competitive research to your physical location. You’ll need to develop your fitness brand from all angles to stand out in a saturated wellness space.

#3: Educate yourself

If your competitors have a high level of training or knowledge, you will need to match them to stay competitive. If your competitors suffer from a lack of training or knowledge, you can set yourself apart with additional up-skilling. Whilst conducting  market research identify the missing pieces in the fitness industry and the latest trends that no one is talking about? These could be the newest supplements , latest exercises  or eco-friendly appeal brands. 

Whether you want to know how to start a fitness business or manage a gym, you really should have some background in fitness before beginning this journey. You’re also going to need to do a lot of research into learning what it takes to start a fitness business, from marketing to social media promotions.

#4: Write a good business plan

This step is crucial for anyone beginning any kind of business. It might be helpful to use a business plan template to make sure everything is covered from A to Z. Some important business plan considerations already appear in these steps, and they include:

• Market and competition analysis 
• Marketing and sales plan 
• Financial plan and sales projections 

The overarching concept of a good business plan is to make sure that you’ll be able to generate enough business to continue operating after your initial investment. 

Look into what kind of business entity you will select for your new venture. Given the nature of the fitness business, go with an entity that offers owners some liability protection. A limited liability partnership or limited liability company might make the most sense for you if you’re looking for some liability protection .

#5: Fund your future business

The cost of starting a fitness business varies primarily dependent on whether you’ll operate in the physical or digital sphere . If you’re thinking of starting a gym business , the costs can begin at $25,000 for a small studio with essential equipment to over a million dollars for something more complete. If you’re thinking of starting a fitness blog with the aim of becoming a health and wellness influencer , those costs are significantly reduced. 

So what are your options for financing your fitness business?

• Bankroll it on your own
• Partner with an investor 
• Secure a business loan 

Remember, the more you invest in your business, the more say you’ll have in running it.

#6: Find your space

Even if you envisage your fitness business as primarily virtual , you’ll need to consider where you’ll shoot your workout videos,  run your online sessions,  write your blog  or create your online store .

From a brand and marketing perspective, it helps to have a cohesive, uniform look for your online persona .

For recording workout videos or sessions, you'll need to find a well-lit room in your house or if you live somewhere warm record the videos outside. The key is consistency so people recognise the surroundings and think of your business.

The same advice applies to any online fitness business , if you have a website try to stick to your style of writing or colour scheme so people get used to and associate the style and colours with your brand . 

Renting a physical space for your business requires more effort and money. The good news is, plenty of landlords are willing to negotiate rent right now. 

These are just a few tips so far on how to start a fitness business. 

#7: Collect necessary permits and insurance

Your fitness business may be pursuant to specific operational licenses and permits , depending on where you live. You should check with your town, city, or registrar’s office to make sure you’re following all the regulations outlined by your various governing agencies for starting a fitness business. 

One permit you’ll most certainly need is a certificate of occupancy . A certificate of occupancy confirms that all building codes, zoning laws, and government regulations have been met. If you’re leasing your gym space, it is typically the landlord’s responsibility to obtain a certificate of occupancy.

Look into insurance offers and compare them to find the best agreement for you. Encourage personal trainers to take out their own policies if they work as freelancers in your space. 

#8: Hire excellent staff

​​If you’re starting a fitness club or gym, then you should look into hiring gym staff , unless you are prepared to invest in a gym management system . With the right gym management system, you’ll automate the registration process and as well introduce contactless entry , significantly reducing the number of staff needed. 

Regardless if you’re looking to hire gym staff , an assistant or anyone else to help you run your fitness business, you must use an efficient and streamlined interview process to screen prospective employees. Whatever stage you are at in your fitness business, your next hire is always the most important. 

Finding employees who are the right fit and hiring them at the right time will help your business achieve solid foundations and give you the best chance of standing out from the pack.

#9: Market your brand

Now it’s time to think about how you are going to publicise your business. Do some research about what has worked for similar companies in the past and what hasn’t. 

Social media is a HUGE part of the fitness industry, from Instagram to Facebook and everything in-between—it’s a great tool if you use it right. Putting some time aside to learn social media marketing in this digital day and age will for sure benefit your business. When thinking about how to start a fitness business, understanding marketing is valuable . 

It’s crucial to know your sales leads and put more time and effort into what is working. How many clients came from Instagram or Facebook, and how much money or time did you spend on each? Your energy is best focused on the one that works most effectively . 

#10: Choose the right management software

If you’ve decided on starting a fitness club or gym then give control to your club members with our premium fitness software solutions for self-service , including  class sign-up  online and through the mobile app . Members will be able to manage their memberships, change contracts or payment methods all through the client portal, reducing the need for front-desk staff. Thinking in terms of business, a reduced number of staff can equate to increased profits . 

With our advanced analytics and reporting , you can increase your gym’s retention rate and keep your members focused on their fitness performance. Everything your fitness business ever need, all in one place!

#11: Analyse your performance 

Now let’s see if all your hard work has paid off! Prepare some benchmarks to measure your progress and gain a deeper understanding of your fitness business. 

For fitness club or gym view  detailed information about new and returning clients (average class attendance, total sessions booked and no-shows). This kind of info paints a clear picture of what’s working for your business and what’s not. PerfectGym creates integrated and customised reports to make adjustments (like offering more of one class). You’ve got to know what your clients like to give them what they want.

If you're writing a blog or running an online shop , you'll want to know how many of the visitors are new and how many are returning visitors. Tools like Google Analytics can help you gain valuable insight into your readers or shoppers. 

Starting a fitness business can be an intimidating but rewarding prospect. It takes ambition , planning and leadership to succeed. You need to be willing to learn from your mistakes to face up challenges. By following these steps on how to start a fitness business , you will be well on your way to fitness business glory.

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How to Write a Great Gym Business Plan

It’s an exciting prospect to  open your very own gym . However, it’s important to remember that you’re also starting a business. That requires a certain type of preparation and diligence because you’re competing with  31,000 other gyms in America.

To set up your operations, it’s important to start strong with a business plan. Most startups craft one to attract investors and stakeholders, and you can too. Ready to learn how to make your own? Discover why this document matters and specific steps to create a gym business plan.

What Is a Gym Business Plan? 

A business plan is your roadmap for how your company plans to succeed. This comprehensive document outlines the strategic and operational framework for establishing and running a fitness center. It serves as a roadmap for a fitness entrepreneur, detailing every aspect of the venture, from market analysis and marketing strategies to financial planning and management structures. 

This plan should answer three key questions for yourself and potential stakeholders: 

• How does your gym work?
• What does success look like?
• What steps are you going to take to succeed?

Answering these can help an investor see what makes your company unique — and worth funding. 

Why Create a Business Plan? 

Writing a plan makes your business  more likely to succeed . It helps you clarify your goals and identify weaknesses in your plans ahead so you can correct them ahead of time so you  hit the ground running.

A solid business plan can also help you attract investors. This can be a major help, considering the cost to start a fitness company can range between  $10,000 to 50,000 . A clear business plan is a useful document as it fully explains where money will go and how it will be generated in the future. 

Additional benefits from a formal business plan include: 

Create a  mission statement and vision

This document has you craft your purpose in advance and the impact you hope to have. There’s a reason the  most successful and long-standing businesses always have one — it keeps you focused and purpose-driven. This helps increase your member loyalty and growth . 

Build out goals

This plan requires you to set goals, both short-term and long-term. The biggest goal you’ll have is your mission. Your smaller goals help you map out how you will achieve that overall purpose — and are a great way to  motivate your  future team members. These goals might involve your business model or hiring strategies. 

You may also want to consider how your goals will shift and evolve as your company grows. For example, once you build your website, you might change your goals to attracting clients on social media. Consider updating your business plan with your new goals as you go to keep yourself on track as your business evolves. 

Stay competitive in the industry

Today, more people than ever are exercising at home. That creates a challenge to stay relevant in the fitness industry. However, a business plan can help combat that. It gives you a deep understanding of your competitors and what’s needed in this environment, like pricing plans and marketing strategies. These plans can serve as a reference point for evaluating options and making choices that align with your overall business strategy. 

Find funding

You can start a new business with a variety of different funding sources: bank loans, active investors, or even crowdfunding. One way to help any kind of financial backers to envision your company’s success is with a business plan. The plan demonstrates your deep understanding of the marketing and shows how you plan to be profitable. 

Overall, this plan gets your team focused on the goal and ready to take on challenges. 

Components of a Gym Business Plan 

Because business plans are so powerful, it’s important to know how to create one. These are the general pieces you’ll need to include in your plan: 

Executive Summary 

The first section of your plan should include answers to four key questions: 

• Who? Who are you, and what do you offer? 
• Why? Why are you starting this business? 
• What? What do you hope to achieve? 
• How? How are you going to achieve that? 

Try to keep this summary brief since you’ll go into more depth later. The goal here is to provide a concise overview of everything included in your plan. Sometimes it’s  easier to write your executive summary once you have slated out the rest of your plan. That’s because you’ll have a full understanding of everything the document will explore. 

Overview of the Company

This segment is where you delve into the details of your organization. You introduced yourself earlier, but this is where you go deeper. One purpose of this portion is to explain your business model. Additionally, your overview should answer these questions: 

• What’s the purpose of your business? 
• What services will you offer? 
• Who is your target market? 
• What is your founding story? 
• What is your legal structure?  

Competitor Analysis

With a lot of rival gyms out there, taking time to understand your competition can help you position yourself in the marketplace. You might start by examining where your target clients work out right now. That might be big chain gyms, virtual options, and even YouTube videos. Showcasing your knowledge of this information can help potential investors see how you differentiate from the marketplace..

In this section, consider these questions: 

• Who are your competitors? 
• What services do they offer? 
• How do you stand out from your competition? 
• What will draw your clients to your facility? 
• What are your strengths and weaknesses? 
• What pricing do competitors charge? 
• What pricing will you offer? 

Industry Analysis 

Earlier you outlined your direct competitors. Here you dive into environmental conditions. For example,  virtual fitness is expected to grow to  $79.87 billion by 2026 . You could explain how you plan to be a part of that.

Something that can amplify this portion is specifics. For example, you may want to add stats and numbers to it to show that you’ve done your research and to show exactly what stakeholders stand to gain. This section might address:  

• What is the industry like right now? 
• Where is the industry heading in the next five years? 
• How does your business fit into future industry demands? 

Customer Analysis

Your document will often also include a segment on who will come to your gym. Your audience should ideally be hyper-specific. That shows you have a specific client in mind, and you know them well. To illustrate who these people are, consider addressing::  

• Demographics . That includes anything like age, gender, income, occupation, education, and location. 
• Psychographics . This is where you dive into interests, opinions, beliefs, values, and needs. 

Financial Plan

About  82% of small businesses fail because of cash flow problems. Explaining how you plan to fund your company is a vital portion of this plan. Depending on the stage of your startup, you may or may not have hard numbers. If you don’t have those, try to create accurate estimates. That can be done with industry research. Essentially, you will want to answer these questions: 

• How much will your gym make? 
• How does your financial future look? 
• How will you continue to keep revenue coming in? 
• What is your cash flow plan? 

Management Staff 

After explaining the most important parts of your operations, you can introduce yourself and your team. This can be a good time to explain everyone’s qualifications. An ideal team would include experts in everything from fitness to finance. These are the concepts you’ll want to explain:

• How do the specific team members help you achieve success? 
• How will you structure your business to attract and retain  talent ? 
• What benefits and compensation will you offer? 

Marketing Plan

The final piece of the puzzle is creating your advertising strategy. This can help you  find and retain customers . You might detail everything from your email marketing plans  to your  social media strategy The goal is to show that your  marketing approach will  improve sales strategies and engage with your community.  

Some important aspects of this plan include: 

• How are you going to find new clients? 
• How are you going to engage with current clients to help  retention ? 
• How will you get the fund to kickstart your marketing strategy? 
• Who will be handling these efforts? 

Kickstarting Your Business with Gympass

Overall, a business plan is your map to success — how to turn your dreams into a reality. 

A critical part of building a thriving company is regular clients. One way to help build your customer base is to partner with Gympass. Doing so can help boost the number of new patrons coming through your doors. In fact, 75% of first-time visitors with Gympass become repeat customers. 

Learn more about how to get started with  Gympass today! 

• Craig, W. (2018, May 15). The Importance Of Having A Mission-Driven Company. Forbes. Retrieved April 5, 2024, from  https://www.forbes.com/sites/williamcraig/2018/05/15/the-importance-of-having-a-mission-driven-company/?sh=33d59ca83a9c  
• Curley, E. (2021, March 25). 8 Hard Truths to Face Before Starting a Fitness Business. Glofox. Retrieved April 5, 2024, from  https://www.glofox.com/blog/5-hard-truths-to-face-before-starting-a-fitness-business/  
• Develop your marketing plan | business.gov.au. (2023, March 7). Business.gov.au. Retrieved April 5, 2024, from  https://business.gov.au/planning/business-plans/develop-your-marketing-plan  
• Gough, C. (2022, October 27). Number of health clubs in the United States from 2008 to 2022. Statista. Retrieved April 5, 2024, 2023, from  https://www.statista.com/statistics/244922/us-fitness-centers-und-health-clubs/  
• Greene, F. J., & Hopp, C. (2017, July 14). Research: Writing a Business Plan Makes Your Startup More Likely to Succeed. Harvard Business Review. Retrieved April 5, 2024, from  https://hbr.org/2017/07/research-writing-a-business-plan-makes-your-startup-more-likely-to-succeed  
• Hogarty, S. (2022, June 23). What is a vision statement and why is it important? WeWork. Retrieved April 5, 2024, from  https://www.wework.com/ideas/professional-development/management-leadership/what-is-a-vision-statement-and-why-is-it-important  
• Ross, M.-C. (2015, December 14). 5 Reasons Why Mission-Driven Leaders are the Most Successful. LinkedIn. Retrieved April 5, 2024, from  https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/5-reasons-why-mission-driven-leaders-most-successful-ross-gaicd/  
• Steinbach, P. (2022, April 1). Report: Explosive Online Fitness Growth Projected. Athletic Business. Retrieved April 5, 2024, from  https://www.athleticbusiness.com/operations/programming/article/15290412/report-explosive-online-fitness-growth-projected  
• Sutter, B. (2023, May 6). The #1 Reason Small Businesses Fail - And How to Avoid It. Score. Retrieved April 5, 2024, from  https://www.score.org/resource/blog-post/1-reason-small-businesses-fail-and-how-avoid-it  
• Weller, J. (2021, October 3). 8 steps to create a great gym business plan. Glofox. Retrieved April 5, 2024, from  https://www.glofox.com/blog/the-9-key-elements-you-need-to-create-a-great-gym-business-plan/  

The Gympass Editorial Team empowers HR leaders to support worker wellbeing. Our original research, trend analyses, and helpful how-tos provide the tools they need to improve workforce wellness in today's fast-shifting professional landscape.

Our weekly newsletter is your source of education and inspiration to help you create a corporate wellness program that actually matters.

By subscribing you agree Gympass may use the information to contact you regarding relevant products and services. Questions? See our Privacy Policy.

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One Pass Select TM is a subscription-based fitness and well-being program that supports a healthier lifestyle. Beginning with Jan. 1, 2024, new business effective dates for fully insured small (2–50) and large (51+) groups, One Pass Select will be embedded in most medical plans through the UnitedHealthcare Rewards program at no additional cost to the employer. Current members who already receive UnitedHealthcare Rewards will have access to One Pass as of Jan. 1, 2024. All others will be upon renewal. One Pass Select applies to UnitedHealthcare and Surest TM fully insured business in Pennsylvania. 

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Refer to this flier to find out more about One Pass Select or contact your sales representative. 

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Meta's AI plans are costing way more than they thought

• Meta's  Q1 earnings report reveals it was off by at least $5 billion in capital expenditures.
• The report said costs are expected to increase as the company invests "aggressively" in AI.
• Meta also cited higher infrastructure and legal costs as the factors behind the increase. 

Meta's first-quarter earnings report reveals the company's AI plans are costing more than anticipated.

The tech giant is upping their estimate of capital expenses and expects the increase to continueas it invests "aggressively" in "AI research and product development efforts."

The expenses are expected to be roughly $5 billion more than the original estimate, reaching between $35 and $40 billion. The original prediction was between $30 billion and $37 billion.

Related stories

Meta's minimum estimate for full-year 2024 total expenses will also be $2 billion higher than expected.

"We expect full-year 2024 total expenses to be in the range of $96-99 billion, updated from our prior outlook of $94-99 billion due to higher infrastructure and legal costs," the report said.

The increase isn't just coming from AI. It's also coming from product development and legal costs.

Meta is currently facing ongoing legal issues, including an antitrust lawsuit and being sued by 33 states who claim the tech giant is negatively impacting children's mental health .

The company also expects significant increases in Reality Labs' operating losses due to "ongoing product development efforts" and investments to scale its ecosystem, according to the report.

Reality Labs is a division of Meta that focuses on human-computer products through virtual reality headsets and augmented reality glasses.

Max Willens, senior analyst at market research firm Emarketer, a sister company to Business Insider, said it's not surprising that Meta changed its guidance.

"Companies investing in this space, especially at the scope Meta is investing in it, may struggle with costs in the near term," Willens said.

Watch: AI expert explains how to incorporate generative AI into your business strategy

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Would Trump Move to Control the Fed?

Allies of the former president are said to be devising plans to reduce the central bank’s independence if he is re-elected, a move that would have big consequences for monetary policy.

By Andrew Ross Sorkin ,  Ravi Mattu ,  Bernhard Warner ,  Sarah Kessler ,  Michael J. de la Merced ,  Lauren Hirsch and Ephrat Livni

An effort to give Trump more say on rates

This week, investors had planned to examine the latest inflation data, due out at 8:30 a.m. Eastern on Friday, for clues about when the Fed would start cutting interest rates. But they now have something potentially bigger to digest.

The Wall Street Journal reports that allies of Donald Trump are devising ways of watering down the central bank’s independence if he is re-elected president.

If true, that change would represent the biggest shake-up in U.S. monetary policy in decades. But it also raises questions about whether such a plan is possible — or whether Trump’s Wall Street supporters would back it.

Both big and small changes are on the table, according to The Journal, which cites unidentified sources. Among the most consequential would be asserting that Trump had the authority to oust Jay Powell as Fed chair before Powell’s term is up in 2025. While Trump gave Powell the job in 2017, he has since soured on his pick for raising rates, and has publicly said he wouldn’t give Powell a second term .

Smaller changes include allowing the White House to review Fed rules and using the Treasury Department to keep the central bank on a tighter leash.

The overall goal is to give Trump what he wants: more say on interest rates. Trump allies have discussed requiring candidates to lead the Fed to informally consult with him on such decisions and essentially act as the president’s advocate on the institution’s rate-setting committee.

We have questions about such a move, which could have huge consequences including raising the U.S. government’s borrowing costs because of investor worries about the Fed’s loss of independence.

Does Trump really support these nascent proposals? Representatives for the former president told The Journal that “no aspect of future presidential staffing or policy announcements should be deemed official” unless it came from him or an authorized official — but they didn’t dismiss the report entirely and he has long favored more powers to chip away at the authority of the Fed and other agencies.

Could Trump recruit a credible candidate for Fed chair under these circumstances?

Would Trump’s financial backers, including the hedge fund billionaire John Paulson, support these plans?

For context, remember that presidents have tried to influence the Fed before. See Andrew’s 2018 interview with Paul Volcker who led the central bank from 1979 to 1987:

Mr. Volcker recounts being summoned to meet with President Ronald Reagan and his chief of staff, James Baker, in the president’s library next to the Oval Office in 1984. Reagan “didn’t say a word,” Mr. Volcker wrote. “Instead Baker delivered a message: ‘The president is ordering you not to raise interest rates before the election.’” Mr. Volcker wasn’t planning to raise rates at the time. “I was stunned,” he wrote. “I later surmised that the library location had been chosen because, unlike the Oval Office, it probably lacked a taping system.”

HERE’S WHAT’S HAPPENING

Antony Blinken meets with President Xi Jinping of China in Beijing. The two sides were conciliatory in public, even as the U.S. secretary of state was expected to raise numerous concerns about the countries’ relationship and Xi warned Blinken about engaging in a “vicious competition.”

Anglo American rejects BHP’s $39 billion takeover bid. The offer from its mining rival “significantly undervalues” the company, Anglo American said, setting up a potential fight. BHP must now weigh improving its bid — and figure out how to win over the South African government , whose public pension fund is Anglo American’s biggest shareholder.

Elon Musk’s xAI is reportedly close to raising $6 billion. The fund-raising round, which would include investors such as Sequoia Capital, would value the artificial intelligence start-up at about $18 billion , according to The Information. It would be one of the biggest cash hauls in an A.I. start-up amid a heated innovation race, and shows investors are spreading their bets: Sequoia is already a big investor in OpenAI.

A.I. is still giving tech giants a boost

Maybe not all tech giants are being punished for their hefty investments in artificial intelligence.

Shares in Microsoft are up nearly 4 percent in premarket trading, while those in Alphabet are up a whopping 11 percent, after they announced their latest earnings. Both are soaring a day after Meta’s stock tumbled 12 percent — the parent company of Instagram had predicted bigger-than-expected spending on A.I.

The results show that investors are willing to be patient on A.I. — as long as they can see benefits on the horizon. (Getting extra payouts like a dividend helps, however.)

Like Meta, Microsoft and Alphabet are spending a lot. Microsoft reported $14 billion in capital expenses and leases in the first quarter, up 21 percent year-on-year, while Alphabet invested $12 billion — a 91 percent increase.

By comparison, Meta spent $22 billion in the quarter, up 6 percent.

All three said they planned to keep spending on A.I.:

“We’ll still grow our investment envelope meaningfully before we make much revenue from some of these new products,” Mark Zuckerberg, Meta’s C.E.O., told analysts.

Ruth Porat, Alphabet’s C.F.O., said spending would be “roughly at or above” current levels.

Amy Hood, Microsoft’s C.F.O., said investment would “increase materially.”

There are key differences: Meta also forecast lower-than-expected revenue. And investors are also still wary after the company’s multibillion-dollar investment in so-called metaverse technologies, despite no clear sign of a payoff.

Its rivals showed more tangible results from their spending sprees:

Microsoft reported a 31 percent jump in sales at its Azure cloud service, which powers many of its A.I. offerings like technology from its partner OpenAI. (Note: The Times has sued OpenAI and Microsoft, accusing both of copyright infringement of news content via their A.I. systems.)

Alphabet also reported a 27 percent rise in revenue at its Google Cloud business.

That said, Alphabet emphasized that it was cutting costs (which Meta did last year, to investors’ delight) and also introduced a dividend and carried out a $70 billion stock buyback.

Wall Street hasn’t written Meta off yet. Despite the company’s stock tumble on Thursday, analysts still think it’s poised to become a leader in A.I. Some agreed with Zuckerberg’s contention that the company had proved it could eventually make money from new technologies.

The other high-stakes N.B.A. contest

While the N.B.A. has already seen some thrilling playoff games , the league is also managing another contest worth billions.

The basketball league got $24 billion in its current contract with Disney, which owns ESPN and ABC, and Warner Bros. Discovery, which runs TNT. Now it’s looking to double that in a new deal — and the results could reshape the media landscape.

Streaming platforms are competing hard for a piece of the pie. The N.B.A. could split its game rights into two bundles: broadcast and digital.

Some games would be taken from the current package held by Disney and Warner to create a streaming offering that would show both nationally televised contests and some playoff matches, according to The Wall Street Journal. (That said, Disney and Warner would still be expected to pay more despite showing fewer games.)

The front-runner among streamers is Amazon, which has won plaudits for its handling of football games. The tech giant signed an $11 billion, 11-year deal to show Thursday night N.F.L. matches in 2021, and this year reportedly paid $120 million for exclusive rights to air a playoff game .

That said, YouTube is also in the mix, The Journal reported.

NBC also wants a big piece of the NBA broadcast pie. It’s vying for regular-season and playoff games to show on its broadcast network and its Peacock streaming service, as well as shared rights with ABC for the finals, according to The Journal.

Warner Bros. Discovery faces a dilemma. Some analysts and investors are worried about the company paying more for a new deal while it tries to pare its $44 billion debt load: Wolfe Research downgraded its shares to an underperform rating this week on those concerns.

But sports rights are among the most highly sought media assets for a reason: Live sports are a big draw for audiences, making them a valuable bargaining chip with cable and satellite companies as well as advertisers.

“Are you better paying up for less games and hurting your financials or juicing your financials but potentially destroying your long term?” Rich Greenfield, an analyst at LightShed Ventures, said to DealBook.

The not-so-new rules for the internet

Net neutrality is back. The Federal Communications Commission voted to reinstate rules designed to prevent internet service providers from slowing or blocking services from some websites, most likely setting the stage for another legal fight between business and regulators.

The F.C.C. restored Obama-era rules that were scrapped under Donald Trump. In a vote on Thursday, the agency classified internet service as a public utility.

The rule is supposed to ensure that broadband providers like Verizon and Comcast don’t charge some websites more than others or slow delivery of content by rivals, like Netflix or YouTube. “Every consumer deserves internet access that is fast, open and fair,” Jessica Rosenworcel, chair of the F.C.C. and a Democrat, said. “This is common sense.”

Critics say the rule is another case of regulatory overreach. Broadband providers worry that the F.C.C. could move next to regulate prices. (Some states have already capped the rate that low-income households can be charged.)

In a letter sent to Rosenworcel this week, dozens of Republicans argued that net neutrality would harm the growth of the telecom industry.

Both sides’ worst fears have never become reality. The Obama administration didn’t start setting broadband prices when it created the rules. When the Trump administration repealed them, broadband companies didn’t throttle or block websites and consumers didn’t notice big changes in how they reached the internet or how much they would have to pay for it.

Democrats say rules are still needed to protect consumers in the long term. Rosenworcel has also said that greater oversight of internet infrastructure would allow the F.C.C. to better protect networks from cybersecurity attacks.

THE SPEED READ

Shares in CVC Capital Partners rose 24 percent in their trading debut on Friday, after the private equity giant raised $2.15 billion in its long-awaited I.P.O. (Bloomberg)

The C.E.O. of Fisker, the embattled electric-vehicle start-up, told employees that the company was in talks with four potential buyers . (Business Insider)

The F.D.I.C. delayed plans to limit the influence of big shareholders in banks after neither of two rival proposals for doing so gained support. (FT)

“A Chinese Firm Is America’s Favorite Drone Maker — Except in Washington ” (NYT)

Best of the rest

New York’s highest court overturned the 2020 felony conviction of Harvey Weinstein on sex crime charges, citing a lower court judge’s error during the disgraced movie mogul’s trial. (NYT)

The Democratic Republic of Congo accused Apple of using minerals illegally exported from the war-torn eastern half of its territory in its iPhones, Macs and other products. (FT)

We’d like your feedback! Please email thoughts and suggestions to [email protected] .

Andrew Ross Sorkin is a columnist and the founder and editor at large of DealBook. He is a co-anchor of CNBC’s "Squawk Box" and the author of “Too Big to Fail.” He is also a co-creator of the Showtime drama series "Billions." More about Andrew Ross Sorkin

Ravi Mattu is the managing editor of DealBook, based in London. He joined The New York Times in 2022 from the Financial Times, where he held a number of senior roles in Hong Kong and London. More about Ravi Mattu

Bernhard Warner is a senior editor for DealBook, a newsletter from The Times, covering business trends, the economy and the markets. More about Bernhard Warner

Sarah Kessler is an editor for the DealBook newsletter and writes features on business and how workplaces are changing. More about Sarah Kessler

Michael de la Merced joined The Times as a reporter in 2006, covering Wall Street and finance. Among his main coverage areas are mergers and acquisitions, bankruptcies and the private equity industry. More about Michael J. de la Merced

Lauren Hirsch joined The Times from CNBC in 2020, covering deals and the biggest stories on Wall Street. More about Lauren Hirsch

Ephrat Livni reports from Washington on the intersection of business and policy for DealBook. Previously, she was a senior reporter at Quartz, covering law and politics, and has practiced law in the public and private sectors.   More about Ephrat Livni

T-Mobile raises forecast for subscriber additions on strength from bundled plans

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A Russian court has ordered a journalist for the Russian edition of Forbes, Sergei Mingazov, to be placed under house arrest, Russia's state-owned RIA news agency reported on Saturday.

A divided federal appeals court revived a 2021 New York state law intended to provide affordable high-speed internet service to low-income families, setting aside a permanent injunction and handing a defeat to service providers.

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China Q1 industrial profits' growth pace stirs doubts about economic recovery

China's industrial profits fell in March and slowed gains for the quarter compared to the first two months, official data showed on Saturday, raising doubts about the strength of a recovery for the world's second-biggest economy.