good essay conclusion starters

100+ Good Conclusion Starters for the Last Paragraph

Table of Contents

Like the introductory paragraph, the conclusion paragraph should also be given utmost importance because it is the closing section of your essay or paper where you need to effectively convince your readers about your thoughts and arguments. Also, most importantly, when writing a conclusion paragraph, you should concisely present all the major points already discussed in the introduction and the body section of the essay. Do you know how to write a strong conclusion? If not, continue reading this post and learn how to write a good conclusion using perfect conclusion starters.

What is a Good Conclusion?

A conclusion is typically the last paragraph of an essay or research paper that provides a summary of the entire work. It is one of the most important parts of an essay because it shows your readers where your writing ends.

A good conclusion is one that

Provides a concise summary of the essay or research topic.
Helps the readers remember how strong your arguments were.
Encourages readers to post comments.
Draws attention to the evidence that backs up the arguments.

Most of the time, writers finish their essays quickly, and some writers forget to include a concluding section in their writing. Therefore, you must be careful to effectively conclude your essay or research paper with powerful sentences or statements in order to emphasize your ideas on a particular topic.

Remember, when you write a strong paragraph , then obviously the key points that you have included in the last section of your essay or paper will easily get stored in your readers’ minds. If your conclusion is weak, then your readers will forget it quickly.

Occasionally, readers will regret selecting your topic for reading because of your poor conclusion. So, when you write the conclusion statement for an essay or research paper, remember the important steps and advice for writing a good conclusion and then craft it accordingly.

How to Write an Excellent Conclusion Paragraph?

Till now, we saw the significance of a good conclusion paragraph. Now, let us step forward and learn how to write a good conclusion paragraph.

Seriously, you can’t impress your readers if you don’t know to write a good conclusion. In order to conclude your essay powerfully, you can either ask provocative questions or include quotes, a warning, or a call to action.

Not just for essays, a specific structure should also be followed for writing a strong conclusion too. Your conclusion will be thoughtful and impressive only if you stick to a general conclusion outline or a standard conclusion structure containing the following elements.

A good conclusion starter
Summary of the main points presented in the body of your writing
A closing sentence

Points to Remember While Writing a Conclusion Paragraph

Never introduce a new idea or topic in your conclusion paragraph that was not covered in the introduction and body of your essay or research paper.
Don’t stress the insignificant parts of your essay. Always make an effort to draw attention to the main points you want your readers to understand.
The points made in the conclusion paragraph ought to be easy to remember for the readers.

What are Conclusion Starters?

The conclusion starters are the opening sentence in your concluding paragraph. It generally acts as a link between the body and the conclusion paragraph.

One of the significant things that should be used when writing a good conclusion paragraph of your essay is the conclusion starters. With the help of conclusion starters, you can inform your readers that you are about to wrap up your writing.

There are plenty of conclusion starters available in the English language. Usually, the concluding sentences’ paragraph structure will always vary depending on your writing type. However, the conclusion starters are the same for the essay types like compare and contrast, narratives, descriptive, and argumentative.

List of the Best Conclusion Starters for Final Paragraphs

Listed below are some of the best conclusion starter on time business news examples ideas that you can use while writing the conclusion paragraph of your essay.

Simple Conclusion Starter Words

In conclusion
All aspects considered
In drawing to the closure
The logical conclusion seems to be
Considering the perspective of
Thus, it can be restarted
On considering the different facts presented in this work
On the whole

Conclusion Starters for Essays and Speeches

In my opinion
Nevertheless
As expressed
With all these in mind
In a nutshell
Now that we know
I think there is no option but to conclude
For this reason
When faced with the question of
Given these points
There is nothing else we can conclude but

Effective Conclusion Paragraph Starters for Students

To summarize
I conclude that
To sum it all up
To put it briefly
As a result
In the final analysis
For the most part
As a final point
All things considered
For these reasons
So, I have come to the conclusion that
To wrap it all up

Impressive Conclusion Starters

The summative conclusion is that
The broad conclusion
The study concluded
Towards this end
After all, has been said
I recommend that
The informative conclusion is that
Now you know why
From now on
Looking back
I hope you can now learn that
Last but not least
In the future
You should now consider it
I think I have shown that
Without doubt
The time has come to
I agree with that

Good Conclusion Starters for Research Paper

As per the final analysis
Based on the evidence presented
As expected, the results signify
Due to the result
In light of these findings
The data reveals
As per the data, it can be indicated
The significant revelations made by the study
Unexpectedly the data revealed
To assume from the data
The result of this research showcases
What the study reveals is
On reviewing these findings it can be stated
In the context of the concept
While further research is competent

A Few More Powerful Conclusion Starters

As I observe things
At the end of the day
After all, it has been told and done
To reach the core of the heart.
As per my perspective
To make a long story short
No one could have assumed that
As the time comes to wrap up
In a simple language
As stated in the introduction
I would like to say finally
One final idea
My conclusions are
The data indicate that
It is worth re-examining
The nexus between
As this paper demonstrates
After discussing
I’m looking forward to
It is my conviction that
My final bow is that
It is my sincere belief that
Through this research, we learn that
My verdict is that
The research proves that
That was the conclusion reached
The summative end is that

Final Words

In the list mentioned above, we saw the various conclusion starters you can use to start a conclusion paragraph. No matter what your topic is, you can make your speech or write-up memorable for your audiences with the help of a great and effective conclusion. If you wish to add value to your writing, then make sure to use any good conclusion starters at the beginning of your conclusion paragraph.

If you find it difficult to conclude your essay, then contact us and get assignment help from our professional writers who are experts in writing strong and powerful conclusion statements.

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How to Write a Conclusion for an Essay

By the time you get to the final paragraph of your paper, you have already done so much work on your essay, so all you want to do is to wrap it up as quickly as possible. You’ve already made a stunning introduction, proven your argument, and structured the whole piece as supposed – who cares about making a good conclusion paragraph?

The only thing you need to remember is that the conclusion of an essay is not just the last paragraph of an academic paper where you restate your thesis and key arguments. A concluding paragraph is also your opportunity to have a final impact on your audience.

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How to write a conclusion paragraph that leaves a lasting impression – In this guide, the team at EssayPro is going to walk you through the process of writing a perfect conclusion step by step. Additionally, we will share valuable tips and tricks to help students of all ages impress their readers at the last moment.

Instead of Intro: What Is a Conclusion?

Before we can move on, let’s take a moment here to define the conclusion itself. According to the standard conclusion definition, it is pretty much the last part of something, its result, or end. However, this term is rather broad and superficial.

When it comes to writing academic papers, a concluding statement refers to an opinion, judgment, suggestion, or position arrived at by logical reasoning (through the arguments provided in the body of the text). Therefore, if you are wondering “what is a good closing sentence like?” – keep on reading.

What Does a Good Conclusion Mean?

Writing a good conclusion for a paper isn’t easy. However, we are going to walk you through this process step by step. Although there are generally no strict rules on how to formulate one, there are some basic principles that everyone should keep in mind. In this section, we will share some core ideas for writing a good conclusion, and, later in the article, we will also provide you with more practical advice and examples.

How to Write a Conclusion for an Essay _ 4 MAJOR OBJECTIVES THAT CONCLUSION MUST ACCOMPLISH

Here are the core goals a good conclusion should complete:

“Wrap up” the entire paper;
Demonstrate to readers that the author accomplished what he/she set out to do;
Show how you the author has proved their thesis statement;
Give a sense of completeness and closure on the topic;
Leave something extra for your reader to think about;
Leave a powerful final impact on a reader.

Another key thing to remember is that you should not introduce any new ideas or arguments to your paper's conclusion. It should only sum up what you have already written, revisit your thesis statement, and end with a powerful final impression.

When considering how to write a conclusion that works, here are the key points to keep in mind:

A concluding sentence should only revisit the thesis statement, not restate it;
It should summarize the main ideas from the body of the paper;
It should demonstrate the significance and relevance of your work;
An essay’s conclusion should include a call for action and leave space for further study or development of the topic (if necessary).

How Long Should a Conclusion Be?

Although there are no strict universal rules regarding the length of an essay’s final clause, both teachers and experienced writers recommend keeping it clear, concise, and straight to the point. There is an unspoken rule that the introduction and conclusion of an academic paper should both be about 10% of the overall paper’s volume. For example, if you were assigned a 1500 word essay, both the introductory and final clauses should be approximately 150 words long (300 together).

Why You Need to Know How to End an Essay:

A conclusion is what drives a paper to its logical end. It also drives the main points of your piece one last time. It is your last opportunity to impact and impress your audience. And, most importantly, it is your chance to demonstrate to readers why your work matters. Simply put, the final paragraph of your essay should answer the last important question a reader will have – “So what?”

If you do a concluding paragraph right, it can give your readers a sense of logical completeness. On the other hand, if you do not make it powerful enough, it can leave them hanging, and diminish the effect of the entire piece.

Strategies to Crafting a Proper Conclusion

Although there are no strict rules for what style to use to write your conclusion, there are several strategies that have been proven to be effective. In the list below, you can find some of the most effective strategies with some good conclusion paragraph examples to help you grasp the idea.

One effective way to emphasize the significance of your essay and give the audience some thought to ponder about is by taking a look into the future. The “When and If” technique is quite powerful when it comes to supporting your points in the essay’s conclusion.

Prediction essay conclusion example: “Taking care of a pet is quite hard, which is the reason why most parents refuse their children’s requests to get a pet. However, the refusal should be the last choice of parents. If we want to inculcate a deep sense of responsibility and organization in our kids, and, at the same time, sprout compassion in them, we must let our children take care of pets.”

Another effective strategy is to link your conclusion to your introductory paragraph. This will create a full-circle narration for your readers, create a better understanding of your topic, and emphasize your key point.

Echo conclusion paragraph example: Introduction: “I believe that all children should grow up with a pet. I still remember the exact day my parents brought my first puppy to our house. This was one of the happiest moments in my life and, at the same time, one of the most life-changing ones. Growing up with a pet taught me a lot, and most importantly, it taught me to be responsible.” Conclusion:. “I remember when I picked up my first puppy and how happy I was at that time. Growing up with a pet, I learned what it means to take care of someone, make sure that he always has water and food, teach him, and constantly keep an eye on my little companion. Having a child grow up with a pet teaches them responsibility and helps them acquire a variety of other life skills like leadership, love, compassion, and empathy. This is why I believe that every kid should grow up with a pet!”

Finally, one more trick that will help you create a flawless conclusion is to amplify your main idea or to present it in another perspective of a larger context. This technique will help your readers to look at the problem discussed from a different angle.

Step-up argumentative essay conclusion example: “Despite the obvious advantages of owning a pet in childhood, I feel that we cannot generalize whether all children should have a pet. Whereas some kids may benefit from such experiences, namely, by becoming more compassionate, organized, and responsible, it really depends on the situation, motivation, and enthusiasm of a particular child for owning a pet.”

What is a clincher in an essay? – The final part of an essay’s conclusion is often referred to as a clincher sentence. According to the clincher definition, it is a final sentence that reinforces the main idea or leaves the audience with an intriguing thought to ponder upon. In a nutshell, the clincher is very similar to the hook you would use in an introductory paragraph. Its core mission is to seize the audience’s attention until the end of the paper. At the same time, this statement is what creates a sense of completeness and helps the author leave a lasting impression on the reader.

Now, since you now know what a clincher is, you are probably wondering how to use one in your own paper. First of all, keep in mind that a good clincher should be intriguing, memorable, smooth, and straightforward.

Generally, there are several different tricks you can use for your clincher statement; it can be:

A short, but memorable and attention-grabbing conclusion;
A relevant and memorable quote (only if it brings actual value);
A call to action;
A rhetorical question;
An illustrative story or provocative example;
A warning against a possibility or suggestion about the consequences of a discussed problem;
A joke (however, be careful with this as it may not always be deemed appropriate).

Regardless of the technique you choose, make sure that your clincher is memorable and aligns with your introduction and thesis.

Clincher examples: - While New York may not be the only place with the breathtaking views, it is definitely among my personal to 3… and that’s what definitely makes it worth visiting. - “Thence we came forth to rebehold the stars”, Divine Comedy - Don’t you think all these advantages sound like almost life-saving benefits of owning a pet? “So we beat on, boats against the current, borne back ceaselessly into the past.”, The Great Gatsby

Conclusion Writing Don'ts

Now, when you know what tricks and techniques you should use to create a perfect conclusion, let’s look at some of the things you should not do with our online paper writing service :

Starting with some cliché concluding sentence starters. Many students find common phrases like “In conclusion,” “Therefore,” “In summary,” or similar statements to be pretty good conclusion starters. However, though such conclusion sentence starters may work in certain cases – for example, in speeches – they are overused, so it is recommended not to use them in writing to introduce your conclusion.
Putting the first mention of your thesis statement in the conclusion – it has to be presented in your introduction first.
Providing new arguments, subtopics, or ideas in the conclusion paragraph.
Including a slightly changed or unchanged thesis statement.
Providing arguments and evidence that belong in the body of the work.
Writing too long, hard to read, or confusing sentences.

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Conclusion Paragraph Outline

The total number of sentences in your final paragraph may vary depending on the number of points you discussed in your essay, as well as on the overall word count of your paper. However, the overall conclusion paragraph outline will remain the same and consists of the following elements:

A conclusion starter:

The first part of your paragraph should drive readers back to your thesis statement. Thus, if you were wondering how to start a conclusion, the best way to do it is by rephrasing your thesis statement.

Summary of the body paragraphs:

Right after revisiting your thesis, you should include several sentences that wrap up the key highlights and points from your body paragraphs. This part of your conclusion can consist of 2-3 sentences—depending on the number of arguments you’ve made. If necessary, you can also explain to the readers how your main points fit together.

A concluding sentence:

Finally, you should end your paragraph with a last, powerful sentence that leaves a lasting impression, gives a sense of logical completeness, and connects readers back to the introduction of the paper.

These three key elements make up a perfect essay conclusion. Now, to give you an even better idea of how to create a perfect conclusion, let us give you a sample conclusion paragraph outline with examples from an argumentative essay on the topic of “Every Child Should Own a Pet:

Sentence 1: Starter
~ Thesis: "Though taking care of a pet may be a bit challenging for small children. Parents should not restrict their kids from having a pet as it helps them grow into more responsible and compassionate people."
~ Restated thesis for a conclusion: "I can say that taking care of a pet is good for every child."
Sentences 2-4: Summary
~ "Studies have shown that pet owners generally have fewer health problems."
~ "Owning a pet teaches a child to be more responsible."
~ "Spending time with a pet reduces stress, feelings of loneliness, and anxiety."
Sentence 5: A concluding sentence
~ "Pets can really change a child life for the better, so don't hesitate to endorse your kid's desire to own a pet."

This is a clear example of how you can shape your conclusion paragraph.

How to Conclude Various Types of Essays

Depending on the type of academic essay you are working on, your concluding paragraph's style, tone, and length may vary. In this part of our guide, we will tell you how to end different types of essays and other works.

How to End an Argumentative Essay

Persuasive or argumentative essays always have the single goal of convincing readers of something (an idea, stance, or viewpoint) by appealing to arguments, facts, logic, and even emotions. The conclusion for such an essay has to be persuasive as well. A good trick you can use is to illustrate a real-life scenario that proves your stance or encourages readers to take action. More about persuasive essay outline you can read in our article.

Here are a few more tips for making a perfect conclusion for an argumentative essay:

Carefully read the whole essay before you begin;
Re-emphasize your ideas;
Discuss possible implications;
Don’t be afraid to appeal to the reader’s emotions.

How to End a Compare and Contrast Essay

The purpose of a compare and contrast essay is to emphasize the differences or similarities between two or more objects, people, phenomena, etc. Therefore, a logical conclusion should highlight how the reviewed objects are different or similar. Basically, in such a paper, your conclusion should recall all of the key common and distinctive features discussed in the body of your essay and also give readers some food for thought after they finish reading it.

How to Conclude a Descriptive Essay

The key idea of a descriptive essay is to showcase your creativity and writing skills by painting a vivid picture with the help of words. This is one of the most creative types of essays as it requires you to show a story, not tell it. This kind of essay implies using a lot of vivid details. Respectively, the conclusion of such a paper should also use descriptive imagery and, at the same time, sum up the main ideas. A good strategy for ending a descriptive essay would be to begin with a short explanation of why you wrote the essay. Then, you should reflect on how your topic affects you. In the middle of the conclusion, you should cover the most critical moments of the story to smoothly lead the reader into a logical closing statement. The “clincher”, in this case, should be a thought-provoking final sentence that leaves a good and lasting impression on the audience. Do not lead the reader into the essay and then leave them with dwindling memories of it.

How to Conclude an Essay About Yourself

If you find yourself writing an essay about yourself, you need to tell a personal story. As a rule, such essays talk about the author’s experiences, which is why a conclusion should create a feeling of narrative closure. A good strategy is to end your story with a logical finale and the lessons you have learned, while, at the same time, linking it to the introductory paragraph and recalling key moments from the story.

How to End an Informative Essay

Unlike other types of papers, informative or expository essays load readers with a lot of information and facts. In this case, “Synthesize, don’t summarize” is the best technique you can use to end your paper. Simply put, instead of recalling all of the major facts, you should approach your conclusion from the “So what?” position by highlighting the significance of the information provided.

How to Conclude a Narrative Essay

In a nutshell, a narrative essay is based on simple storytelling. The purpose of this paper is to share a particular story in detail. Therefore, the conclusion for such a paper should wrap up the story and avoid finishing on an abrupt cliffhanger. It is vital to include the key takeaways and the lessons learned from the story.

How to Write a Conclusion for a Lab Report

Unlike an essay, a lab report is based on an experiment. This type of paper describes the flow of a particular experiment conducted by a student and its conclusion should reflect on the outcomes of this experiment.

In thinking of how to write a conclusion for a lab, here are the key things you should do to get it right:

Restate the goals of your experiment
Describe the methods you used
Include the results of the experiment and analyze the final data
End your conclusion with a clear statement on whether or not the experiment was successful (Did you reach the expected results?)

How to Write a Conclusion for a Research Paper

Writing a paper is probably the hardest task of all, even for experienced dissertation writer . Unlike an essay or even a lab report, a research paper is a much longer piece of work that requires a deeper investigation of the problem. Therefore, a conclusion for such a paper should be even more sophisticated and powerful. If you're feeling difficulty writing an essay, you can buy essay on our service.

However, given that a research paper is the second most popular kind of academic paper (after an essay), it is important to know how to conclude a research paper. Even if you have not yet been assigned to do this task, be sure that you will face it soon. So, here are the steps you should follow to create a great conclusion for a research paper:

Restate the Topic

Start your final paragraph with a quick reminder of what the topic of the piece is about. Keep it one sentence long.

Revisit the Thesis

Next, you should remind your readers what your thesis statement was. However, do not just copy and paste it from the introductory clause: paraphrase your thesis so that you deliver the same idea but with different words. Keep your paraphrased thesis narrow, specific, and topic-oriented.

Summarise Your Key Ideas

Just like the case of a regular essay’s conclusion, a research paper’s final paragraph should also include a short summary of all of the key points stated in the body sections. We recommend reading the entire body part a few times to define all of your main arguments and ideas.

Showcase the Significance of Your Work

In the research paper conclusion, it is vital to highlight the significance of your research problem and state how your solution could be helpful.

Make Suggestions for Future Studies

Finally, at the end of your conclusion, you should define how your findings will contribute to the development of its particular field of science. Outline the perspectives of further research and, if necessary, explain what is yet to be discovered on the topic.

Then, end your conclusion with a powerful concluding sentence – it can be a rhetorical question, call to action, or another hook that will help you have a strong impact on the audience.

Answer the Right Questions

To create a top-notch research paper conclusion, be sure to answer the following questions:

What is the goal of a research paper?
What are the possible solutions to the research question(s)?
How can your results be implemented in real life? (Is your research paper helpful to the community?)
Why is this study important and relevant?

Additionally, here are a few more handy tips to follow:

Provide clear examples from real life to help readers better understand the further implementation of the stated solutions;
Keep your conclusion fresh, original, and creative.

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So, What Is a Good Closing Sentence? See The Difference

One of the best ways to learn how to write a good conclusion is to look at several professional essay conclusion examples. In this section of our guide, we are going to look at two different final paragraphs shaped on the basis of the same template, but even so, they are very different – where one is weak and the other is strong. Below, we are going to compare them to help you understand the difference between a good and a bad conclusion.

Here is the template we used: College degrees are in decline. The price of receiving an education does not correlate with the quality of the education received. As a result, graduated students face underemployment, and the worth of college degrees appears to be in serious doubt. However, the potential social and economic benefits of educated students balance out the equation.

Strong Conclusion ‍

People either see college as an opportunity or an inconvenience; therefore, a degree can only hold as much value as its owner’s skillset. The underemployment of graduate students puts the worth of college degrees in serious doubt. Yet, with the multitude of benefits that educated students bring to society and the economy, the equation remains in balance. Perhaps the ordinary person should consider college as a wise financial investment, but only if they stay determined to study and do the hard work.

Why is this example good? There are several key points that prove its effectiveness:

There is a bold opening statement that encompasses the two contrasting types of students we can see today.
There are two sentences that recall the thesis statement and cover the key arguments from the body of the essay.
Finally, the last sentence sums up the key message of the essay and leaves readers with something to think about.

Weak Conclusion

In conclusion, with the poor preparation of students in college and the subsequent underemployment after graduation from college, the worth associated with the college degree appears to be in serious doubt. However, these issues alone may not reasonably conclude beyond a doubt that investing in a college degree is a rewarding venture. When the full benefits that come with education are carefully put into consideration and evaluated, college education for children in any country still has good advantages, and society should continue to advocate for a college education. The ordinary person should consider this a wise financial decision that holds rewards in the end. Apart from the monetary gains associated with a college education, society will greatly benefit from students when they finish college. Their minds are going to be expanded, and their reasoning and decision making will be enhanced.

What makes this example bad? Here are a few points to consider:

Unlike the first example, this paragraph is long and not specific enough. The author provides plenty of generalized phrases that are not backed up by actual arguments.
This piece is hard to read and understand and sentences have a confusing structure. Also, there are lots of repetitions and too many uses of the word “college”.
There is no summary of the key benefits.
The last two sentences that highlight the value of education contradict with the initial statement.
Finally, the last sentence doesn’t offer a strong conclusion and gives no thought to ponder upon.
In the body of your essay, you have hopefully already provided your reader(s) with plenty of information. Therefore, it is not wise to present new arguments or ideas in your conclusion.
To end your final paragraph right, find a clear and straightforward message that will have the most powerful impact on your audience.
Don’t use more than one quote in the final clause of your paper – the information from external sources (including quotes) belongs in the body of a paper.
Be authoritative when writing a conclusion. You should sound confident and convincing to leave a good impression. Sentences like “I’m not an expert, but…” will most likely make you seem less knowledgeable and/or credible.

Good Conclusion Examples

Now that we've learned what a conclusion is and how to write one let's take a look at some essay conclusion examples to strengthen our knowledge.

The ending ironically reveals that all was for nothing. (A short explanation of the thematic effect of the book’s end) Tom says that Miss Watson freed Jim in her final will.Jim told Huck that the dead man on the Island was pap. The entire adventure seemingly evaporated into nothingness. (How this effect was manifested into the minds of thereaders).

All in all, international schools hold the key to building a full future that students can achieve. (Thesis statement simplified) They help students develop their own character by learning from their mistakes, without having to face a dreadful penalty for failure. (Thesis statement elaborated)Although some say that kids emerged “spoiled” with this mentality, the results prove the contrary. (Possible counter-arguments are noted)

In conclusion, public workers should be allowed to strike since it will give them a chance to air their grievances. (Thesis statement) Public workers should be allowed to strike when their rights, safety, and regulations are compromised. The workers will get motivated when they strike, and their demands are met.

In summary, studies reveal some similarities in the nutrient contents between the organic and non-organic food substances. (Starts with similarities) However, others have revealed many considerable differences in the amounts of antioxidants as well as other minerals present in organic and non-organic foods. Generally, organic foods have higher levels of antioxidants than non-organic foods and therefore are more important in the prevention of chronic illnesses.

As time went by, my obsession grew into something bigger than art; (‘As time went by’ signals maturation) it grew into a dream of developing myself for the world. (Showing student’s interest of developing himself for the community) It is a dream of not only seeing the world from a different perspective but also changing the perspective of people who see my work. (Showing student’s determination to create moving pieces of art)

In conclusion, it is evident that technology is an integral part of our lives and without it, we become “lost” since we have increasingly become dependent on its use. (Thesis with main point)

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17 Essay Conclusion Examples (Copy and Paste)

essay conclusion examples and definition, explained below

Essay conclusions are not just extra filler. They are important because they tie together your arguments, then give you the chance to forcefully drive your point home.

I created the 5 Cs conclusion method to help you write essay conclusions:

I’ve previously produced the video below on how to write a conclusion that goes over the above image.

The video follows the 5 C’s method ( you can read about it in this post ), which doesn’t perfectly match each of the below copy-and-paste conclusion examples, but the principles are similar, and can help you to write your own strong conclusion:

💡 New! Try this AI Prompt to Generate a Sample 5Cs Conclusion This is my essay: [INSERT ESSAY WITHOUT THE CONCLUSION]. I want you to write a conclusion for this essay. In the first sentence of the conclusion, return to a statement I made in the introduction. In the second sentence, reiterate the thesis statement I have used. In the third sentence, clarify how my final position is relevant to the Essay Question, which is [ESSAY QUESTION]. In the fourth sentence, explain who should be interested in my findings. In the fifth sentence, end by noting in one final, engaging sentence why this topic is of such importance.

Remember: The prompt can help you generate samples but you can’t submit AI text for assessment. Make sure you write your conclusion in your own words.

Essay Conclusion Examples

Below is a range of copy-and-paste essay conclusions with gaps for you to fill-in your topic and key arguments. Browse through for one you like (there are 17 for argumentative, expository, compare and contrast, and critical essays). Once you’ve found one you like, copy it and add-in the key points to make it your own.

1. Argumentative Essay Conclusions

The arguments presented in this essay demonstrate the significant importance of _____________. While there are some strong counterarguments, such as ____________, it remains clear that the benefits/merits of _____________ far outweigh the potential downsides. The evidence presented throughout the essay strongly support _____________. In the coming years, _____________ will be increasingly important. Therefore, continual advocacy for the position presented in this essay will be necessary, especially due to its significant implications for _____________.

Version 1 Filled-In

The arguments presented in this essay demonstrate the significant importance of fighting climate change. While there are some strong counterarguments, such as the claim that it is too late to stop catastrophic change, it remains clear that the merits of taking drastic action far outweigh the potential downsides. The evidence presented throughout the essay strongly support the claim that we can at least mitigate the worst effects. In the coming years, intergovernmental worldwide agreements will be increasingly important. Therefore, continual advocacy for the position presented in this essay will be necessary, especially due to its significant implications for humankind.

As this essay has shown, it is clear that the debate surrounding _____________ is multifaceted and highly complex. While there are strong arguments opposing the position that _____________, there remains overwhelming evidence to support the claim that _____________. A careful analysis of the empirical evidence suggests that _____________ not only leads to ____________, but it may also be a necessity for _____________. Moving forward, _____________ should be a priority for all stakeholders involved, as it promises a better future for _____________. The focus should now shift towards how best to integrate _____________ more effectively into society.

Version 2 Filled-In

As this essay has shown, it is clear that the debate surrounding climate change is multifaceted and highly complex. While there are strong arguments opposing the position that we should fight climate change, there remains overwhelming evidence to support the claim that action can mitigate the worst effects. A careful analysis of the empirical evidence suggests that strong action not only leads to better economic outcomes in the long term, but it may also be a necessity for preventing climate-related deaths. Moving forward, carbon emission mitigation should be a priority for all stakeholders involved, as it promises a better future for all. The focus should now shift towards how best to integrate smart climate policies more effectively into society.

Based upon the preponderance of evidence, it is evident that _____________ holds the potential to significantly alter/improve _____________. The counterarguments, while noteworthy, fail to diminish the compelling case for _____________. Following an examination of both sides of the argument, it has become clear that _____________ presents the most effective solution/approach to _____________. Consequently, it is imperative that society acknowledge the value of _____________ for developing a better _____________. Failing to address this topic could lead to negative outcomes, including _____________.

Version 3 Filled-In

Based upon the preponderance of evidence, it is evident that addressing climate change holds the potential to significantly improve the future of society. The counterarguments, while noteworthy, fail to diminish the compelling case for immediate climate action. Following an examination of both sides of the argument, it has become clear that widespread and urgent social action presents the most effective solution to this pressing problem. Consequently, it is imperative that society acknowledge the value of taking immediate action for developing a better environment for future generations. Failing to address this topic could lead to negative outcomes, including more extreme climate events and greater economic externalities.

2. Expository Essay Conclusions

Overall, it is evident that _____________ plays a crucial role in _____________. The analysis presented in this essay demonstrates the clear impact of _____________ on _____________. By understanding the key facts about _____________, practitioners/society are better equipped to navigate _____________. Moving forward, further exploration of _____________ will yield additional insights and information about _____________. As such, _____________ should remain a focal point for further discussions and studies on _____________.

Overall, it is evident that social media plays a crucial role in harming teenagers’ mental health. The analysis presented in this essay demonstrates the clear impact of social media on young people. By understanding the key facts about the ways social media cause young people to experience body dysmorphia, teachers and parents are better equipped to help young people navigate online spaces. Moving forward, further exploration of the ways social media cause harm will yield additional insights and information about how it can be more sufficiently regulated. As such, the effects of social media on youth should remain a focal point for further discussions and studies on youth mental health.

To conclude, this essay has explored the multi-faceted aspects of _____________. Through a careful examination of _____________, this essay has illuminated its significant influence on _____________. This understanding allows society to appreciate the idea that _____________. As research continues to emerge, the importance of _____________ will only continue to grow. Therefore, an understanding of _____________ is not merely desirable, but imperative for _____________.

To conclude, this essay has explored the multi-faceted aspects of globalization. Through a careful examination of globalization, this essay has illuminated its significant influence on the economy, cultures, and society. This understanding allows society to appreciate the idea that globalization has both positive and negative effects. As research continues to emerge, the importance of studying globalization will only continue to grow. Therefore, an understanding of globalization’s effects is not merely desirable, but imperative for judging whether it is good or bad.

Reflecting on the discussion, it is clear that _____________ serves a pivotal role in _____________. By delving into the intricacies of _____________, we have gained valuable insights into its impact and significance. This knowledge will undoubtedly serve as a guiding principle in _____________. Moving forward, it is paramount to remain open to further explorations and studies on _____________. In this way, our understanding and appreciation of _____________ can only deepen and expand.

Reflecting on the discussion, it is clear that mass media serves a pivotal role in shaping public opinion. By delving into the intricacies of mass media, we have gained valuable insights into its impact and significance. This knowledge will undoubtedly serve as a guiding principle in shaping the media landscape. Moving forward, it is paramount to remain open to further explorations and studies on how mass media impacts society. In this way, our understanding and appreciation of mass media’s impacts can only deepen and expand.

In conclusion, this essay has shed light on the importance of _____________ in the context of _____________. The evidence and analysis provided underscore the profound effect _____________ has on _____________. The knowledge gained from exploring _____________ will undoubtedly contribute to more informed and effective decisions in _____________. As we continue to progress, the significance of understanding _____________ will remain paramount. Hence, we should strive to deepen our knowledge of _____________ to better navigate and influence _____________.

In conclusion, this essay has shed light on the importance of bedside manner in the context of nursing. The evidence and analysis provided underscore the profound effect compassionate bedside manner has on patient outcome. The knowledge gained from exploring nurses’ bedside manner will undoubtedly contribute to more informed and effective decisions in nursing practice. As we continue to progress, the significance of understanding nurses’ bedside manner will remain paramount. Hence, we should strive to deepen our knowledge of this topic to better navigate and influence patient outcomes.

See More: How to Write an Expository Essay

3. Compare and Contrast Essay Conclusion

While both _____________ and _____________ have similarities such as _____________, they also have some very important differences in areas like _____________. Through this comparative analysis, a broader understanding of _____________ and _____________ has been attained. The choice between the two will largely depend on _____________. For example, as highlighted in the essay, ____________. Despite their differences, both _____________ and _____________ have value in different situations.

While both macrosociology and microsociology have similarities such as their foci on how society is structured, they also have some very important differences in areas like their differing approaches to research methodologies. Through this comparative analysis, a broader understanding of macrosociology and microsociology has been attained. The choice between the two will largely depend on the researcher’s perspective on how society works. For example, as highlighted in the essay, microsociology is much more concerned with individuals’ experiences while macrosociology is more concerned with social structures. Despite their differences, both macrosociology and microsociology have value in different situations.

It is clear that _____________ and _____________, while seeming to be different, have shared characteristics in _____________. On the other hand, their contrasts in _____________ shed light on their unique features. The analysis provides a more nuanced comprehension of these subjects. In choosing between the two, consideration should be given to _____________. Despite their disparities, it’s crucial to acknowledge the importance of both when it comes to _____________.

It is clear that behaviorism and consructivism, while seeming to be different, have shared characteristics in their foci on knowledge acquisition over time. On the other hand, their contrasts in ideas about the role of experience in learning shed light on their unique features. The analysis provides a more nuanced comprehension of these subjects. In choosing between the two, consideration should be given to which approach works best in which situation. Despite their disparities, it’s crucial to acknowledge the importance of both when it comes to student education.

Reflecting on the points discussed, it’s evident that _____________ and _____________ share similarities such as _____________, while also demonstrating unique differences, particularly in _____________. The preference for one over the other would typically depend on factors such as _____________. Yet, regardless of their distinctions, both _____________ and _____________ play integral roles in their respective areas, significantly contributing to _____________.

Reflecting on the points discussed, it’s evident that red and orange share similarities such as the fact they are both ‘hot colors’, while also demonstrating unique differences, particularly in their social meaning (red meaning danger and orange warmth). The preference for one over the other would typically depend on factors such as personal taste. Yet, regardless of their distinctions, both red and orange play integral roles in their respective areas, significantly contributing to color theory.

Ultimately, the comparison and contrast of _____________ and _____________ have revealed intriguing similarities and notable differences. Differences such as _____________ give deeper insights into their unique and shared qualities. When it comes to choosing between them, _____________ will likely be a deciding factor. Despite these differences, it is important to remember that both _____________ and _____________ hold significant value within the context of _____________, and each contributes to _____________ in its own unique way.

Ultimately, the comparison and contrast of driving and flying have revealed intriguing similarities and notable differences. Differences such as their differing speed to destination give deeper insights into their unique and shared qualities. When it comes to choosing between them, urgency to arrive at the destination will likely be a deciding factor. Despite these differences, it is important to remember that both driving and flying hold significant value within the context of air transit, and each contributes to facilitating movement in its own unique way.

See Here for More Compare and Contrast Essay Examples

4. Critical Essay Conclusion

In conclusion, the analysis of _____________ has unveiled critical aspects related to _____________. While there are strengths in _____________, its limitations are equally telling. This critique provides a more informed perspective on _____________, revealing that there is much more beneath the surface. Moving forward, the understanding of _____________ should evolve, considering both its merits and flaws.

In conclusion, the analysis of flow theory has unveiled critical aspects related to motivation and focus. While there are strengths in achieving a flow state, its limitations are equally telling. This critique provides a more informed perspective on how humans achieve motivation, revealing that there is much more beneath the surface. Moving forward, the understanding of flow theory of motivation should evolve, considering both its merits and flaws.

To conclude, this critical examination of _____________ sheds light on its multi-dimensional nature. While _____________ presents notable advantages, it is not without its drawbacks. This in-depth critique offers a comprehensive understanding of _____________. Therefore, future engagements with _____________ should involve a balanced consideration of its strengths and weaknesses.

To conclude, this critical examination of postmodern art sheds light on its multi-dimensional nature. While postmodernism presents notable advantages, it is not without its drawbacks. This in-depth critique offers a comprehensive understanding of how it has contributed to the arts over the past 50 years. Therefore, future engagements with postmodern art should involve a balanced consideration of its strengths and weaknesses.

Upon reflection, the critique of _____________ uncovers profound insights into its underlying intricacies. Despite its positive aspects such as ________, it’s impossible to overlook its shortcomings. This analysis provides a nuanced understanding of _____________, highlighting the necessity for a balanced approach in future interactions. Indeed, both the strengths and weaknesses of _____________ should be taken into account when considering ____________.

Upon reflection, the critique of marxism uncovers profound insights into its underlying intricacies. Despite its positive aspects such as its ability to critique exploitation of labor, it’s impossible to overlook its shortcomings. This analysis provides a nuanced understanding of marxism’s harmful effects when used as an economic theory, highlighting the necessity for a balanced approach in future interactions. Indeed, both the strengths and weaknesses of marxism should be taken into account when considering the use of its ideas in real life.

Ultimately, this critique of _____________ offers a detailed look into its advantages and disadvantages. The strengths of _____________ such as __________ are significant, yet its limitations such as _________ are not insignificant. This balanced analysis not only offers a deeper understanding of _____________ but also underscores the importance of critical evaluation. Hence, it’s crucial that future discussions around _____________ continue to embrace this balanced approach.

Ultimately, this critique of artificial intelligence offers a detailed look into its advantages and disadvantages. The strengths of artificial intelligence, such as its ability to improve productivity are significant, yet its limitations such as the possibility of mass job losses are not insignificant. This balanced analysis not only offers a deeper understanding of artificial intelligence but also underscores the importance of critical evaluation. Hence, it’s crucial that future discussions around the regulation of artificial intelligence continue to embrace this balanced approach.

This article promised 17 essay conclusions, and this one you are reading now is the twenty-first. This last conclusion demonstrates that the very best essay conclusions are written uniquely, from scratch, in order to perfectly cater the conclusion to the topic. A good conclusion will tie together all the key points you made in your essay and forcefully drive home the importance or relevance of your argument, thesis statement, or simply your topic so the reader is left with one strong final point to ponder.

Chris Drew (PhD)

Dr. Chris Drew is the founder of the Helpful Professor. He holds a PhD in education and has published over 20 articles in scholarly journals. He is the former editor of the Journal of Learning Development in Higher Education. [Image Descriptor: Photo of Chris]

Chris Drew (PhD) https://helpfulprofessor.com/author/chris-drew-phd/ 5 Top Tips for Succeeding at University
Chris Drew (PhD) https://helpfulprofessor.com/author/chris-drew-phd/ 50 Durable Goods Examples
Chris Drew (PhD) https://helpfulprofessor.com/author/chris-drew-phd/ 100 Consumer Goods Examples
Chris Drew (PhD) https://helpfulprofessor.com/author/chris-drew-phd/ 30 Globalization Pros and Cons

Concluding an Essay: 100+ Good Ways to Start a Conclusion Sentence

Table of contents

You must be aware that the introduction of a write-up is pivotal for it to be engaging, and interesting.

But did you know that the way you end or conclude an academic writing assignment is as important as how you begin writing the content?

This is where concluding sentences come in.

In this article, we will share some good ways to start a conclusion sentence but before that, why are concluding paragraphs so important?

Why is it Important to Start a Conclusion Well

Conclusion starters for any type of academic writing are essentially used to grab the attention of its readers. These conclusion sentences let your professor or peers know that your writing assignment, be it an essay, speech, or research paper, is coming to an end and it's time to wrap up all the important points in one brief summation.

Without concluding sentences in your conclusion paragraph, the flow of your assignment could go wrong, and would eventually lead to an abrupt and confusing closure.

As a college student, you will be given a variety of writing assignments including research papers, essay assignments, speech writings, and even professional emails to test your subject-wise knowledge, creative thinking, and writing skills .

When you’re writing your paper and it’s time to conclude your writing assignment, you must use professional, appropriate, and assignment-wise concluding sentences for your conclusion paragraph.

Here are the important characteristics for effective conclusion starters:

Sum up all relevant information, ideas, and examples, without adding any new information;
Effectively link the rest of the body to the conclusion paragraph;
Few words that introduce the first sentence of the concluding paragraph;
Set the reader's expectation by clarifying how the assignment will be wrapping up and coming to a closure;
Make readers aware that they have reached the final paragraph of the writing assignment;
Portray that the conclusion paragraph is a summary of your entire write-up with a possible call-to-action or quotes (if necessary).

100+ Good Ways to Start a Conclusion Sentence

We now know the importance and characteristics of a grade-A conclusion. So, let's look at some good ways to start a conclusion sentence for common writing tasks such as essays, speeches, research papers, opinion writing, presentations and emails.

Conclusion words for essays

For concluding an essay , it is crucial to use sentences that convey a sense of completeness – a summary of the entire essay – leaving room for a little bit of possibility to comprehend the essay topic.

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Here are a few you can consider:

To wrap it all up
The study concluded
The broader conclusion is that
Coming to a conclusion
All things considered
For the most part
As a final point
According to the final analysis
The summative conclusion is that
The weight of the evidence suggests
At the core of the issue
Given the above information
In lieu of this
I think I have shown that
As you can see
For these reasons
In layman’s terms
To briefly paraphrase
Weighing up the facts, this essay finds

Conclusion words for research papers

Including a strong conclusion for research papers will not only remind the readers about the impact and significance of the arguments but also refocuses their attention to the credible evidence and other crucial points presented to support your arguments and ideas.

Based on the results
It can/cannot be conclusively stated that
The results of this study indicate
In the final analysis
In the light of these results
What this study reveals is
While additional research is needed
Upon analyzing the data
As expected, the results signify
Based on the evidence presented
In the context of the concept
The result of this research showcases
Unexpectedly the data reveals
Due to the result
On reviewing these findings, it can be stated
The significant revelations made by this study
To assume from the data
Based on the results of this study, it seems
The data clearly indicate
What we know now is
In the context of x, it seems that
Through this research, we learned that
As this paper demonstrates
The facts support the argument that

Conclusion words for emails

Each email you send out to your professors creates an impression on them. They represent your personality and thoughts. That’s why it is important to be thoughtful, professional and appropriate while writing, or even, ending your emails.

Here are a few conclusion words you can consider:

Looking forward to hearing from you
With appreciation
Eager to work around your schedule
I sincerely appreciate your help
Looking forward to your reply
Speak with you soon
Let me know if you have any questions
Happy to help if you want to know more
Thanks again for…
Have a great day/week/weekend
Hope your weekend is going well
Thank you for your hard work
Thanks for your consideration
Appreciate your time and consideration
Keep up the great work
Please let me know if that's okay/sounds okay/acceptable to you
Please let me know what you think/when might be a good time
Please reach out to me for any help/information
If you have any (more) questions, please let me know
If anything isn't clear, let me know
I hope we have the opportunity to meet again/soon
I look forward to doing business with you again/soon
Thank you (in advance)
Any help you can offer me, I’d greatly appreciate it
Thank you in advance for your assistance
Thank you for your corporation
Have a good morning/day/evening/break/holiday
I hope that answers all your questions
Please let me know your thoughts on this matter

Conclusion words for speeches

Having the right words to end your speech will get you positive quality scores, will leave a great lasting impression on your readers, a concluding thought to remind them what they’ve learned through the speech, and will also help in ending your write-up on a creative and appropriate note.

Here are a few words you can consider:

I look forward to
I recommend that
Now you know why
Looking back
I hope you can now learn that
In the future
You should now consider
The time has come to
Last but not the least
I agree that
With all these in mind
Considering all perspectives
As I’ve observed
To make a long story short
As the time comes to wrap up
Nevertheless
To summarise
In drawing to a close
In light of this information
Given these points
In a nutshell
I leave you with
Finally today
On a final note
I would like to say finally
I conclude with

Here’s an interesting video by Mary Daphne on how to end speeches and create a lasting impact.

Conclusion words for presentations

People usually focus more on a strong introduction for their presentation and end up neglecting to find good conclusion words for the end.

A good presentation conclusion will end with an effective and thorough summary, a creative call-to-action , an invitation for your audience to ask any questions regarding your topic, and lastly, to signal that the presentation is coming to a closure.

This brings me to the end of my presentation, I’d like to summarize
I’ve now come to the end of my presentation
This is what I have for you today
To close, I’d like to ask you all one thing
Finally, I would like you to pay attention to
Before leaving the presentation today, please take 2 minutes
And on that final note, that concludes my presentation
To quickly recap, please keep in mind these key points
I’d like to bring this presentation to a close
To end, I’d like to highlight
If anyone has any questions, please feel free to ask me now
If you’d like any more information, please reach out to me
Here’s a list of additional reading materials on this topic
I appreciate the opportunity to speak with you today
Thank you for your time and patience

Conclusion words for opinion writing

To make your opinion writing an excellent piece of content, choosing to use the right concluding methods is a game-changer. In this, you can conclude your opinion essay by asking a question, suggesting consequences of actions, or even signalling a warning, to grasp your reader's attention.

Here are a few words you can consider while writing opinion pieces:

To sum it up
To conclude
It is clear that
In conclusion
I have to say that
It seems to me
As previously stated
I hope you’ll agree that
You might want to try
In my opinion
That's why I think
As per my perspective

The takeaway

Just as the first impression matters, so does the last.

The conclusion you write for your writing assessments is an opportunity for you to express the closure of the topic in a professional, tidy and engaging manner. Irrespective of what kind of writing assignment it is, it is of utmost importance to leave a lasting impression on your reader's mind as you conclude your topic.

Our exhaustive list of some good ways to start a conclusion sentence would be effective in making your writing or sharing your speech a memorable experience with your readers (or listeners).

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Sentence Starters for Final/Conclusion Paragraphs

A stronger final paragraph can determine and seal the fate of your essay, research paper, thesis, or any paper, for that matter. Therefore, knowing the best conclusion sentence starters in your final paragraph can distinguish whether you pass or fail your essay.

A good conclusion paragraph should restate the thesis, summarize the key supporting ideas and explanatory details discussed, and offer closure or a final impression of the central idea to create a circular loop that links your last paragraph to the first one.

We have already looked at the best practices when writing an essay conclusion . First, however, it is good to state that a conclusion paragraph consists of a conclusion starter, restated thesis statement , a summary of the main points in the body, and a closing sentence.

This article focuses on good ways to start a conclusion sentence, but before diving right in, let’s consider some valuable aspects of concluding paragraphs.

Facts about Concluding Paragraphs

Concluding paragraphs are as important as your opening or introduction paragraphs. They each leave an impression on the readers before reading and just after reading the body paragraphs of your essay or research paper .

As a final paragraph, the conclusion of an essay or research paper summarizes the entire piece and offers closure to the readers. It presents an overview of the topic, helps the readers recall the main points or arguments, and motivates them to have a good last impression. It equally highlights the evidence used to support the arguments.

A conclusion section does not include new information or ideas in a paper. It also does not focus on the minor aspects of the paper. Instead, it focuses on the points you need the reader to understand in a snapshot. Mainly, this is why you restate the thesis statement but in a rephrased version compared to how you presented it in the introduction.

Conclusion starters refer to the phrases, terms, linking words, or transitions to open the concluding paragraph (the topic sentence of the conclusion). Next, they connect the body paragraphs to the conclusion to create a good flow. Finally, they signal the readers that the paper is coming to an end. These sentence starters achieve various functions when included in a concluding sentence paragraph structure. For example, when concluding an essay, they can signal comparison, contrast, agreement, opposition, or surrender.

Best Ways to Start Conclusion Sentences for Final Paragraphs

Using some of these sentence starters is inevitable if you want to write a top-notch conclusion. So, here are some good conclusion paragraph starters. We have categorized them to make it easier to read through, pick, and use any of these conclusion sentence starters, even when in a hurry. So, here are some of the conclusion paragraph openers, whether it is a college essay, research paper, speech, opinion writing piece, reflection writing, email, or presentation.

Closing Paragraph Starters for Essays

Weighing up the facts, it is clear that…
To briefly paraphrase
For these reasons
As is evident from the discussion above
In lieu of this
Given the findings
In lay terms
As has been shown above
Given the evidence above
The weight of the evidence suggests
At the core of the issue
The summative conclusion is that
The weight of evidence presented above suggests
Wrapping it all up
It is now clear that
The broader conclusion is that
Coming to a conclusion
It is plausible to conclude that
All things considered
As a final point
In this way
To sum it up
You can see that
Subsequently
For this reason
To paraphrase
What strikes out is that
There is no doubt that
As a final brief
On the whole

Words, signals, and phrases to begin conclusions for Speeches

So, you have been assigned to write a speech, or you have written one, but you are missing words that you can use at the beginning or the end of your speech. Whether it is an informative speech or an argumentative speech , use the conclusion starting words below to get positive reactions from your audience. You need to leave a strong last impression on your audience and readers, and there is no other way to do it best other than integrating these words at the beginning of the conclusion of your speech. So, here are the best concluding sentence stems, sentence starters, and sentence frames for speeches.

In my opinion
As can be concluded
So, I have come to a conclusion that
All factors considered
In the final analysis
In the parallel
To this end
Hitherto, it is clear that
To wrap it all up
After all that has been said
I recommend that
I have clearly shown
I agree that
In the future
As a matter of urgency
I hope you have learned that
From now on
The informative conclusion is that
Now you understand why
As a counterproposal
I think that
It is clear that
I am convinced that
I truly believe that
The nexus between… and …
My final thoughts are
Please consider this…before…
It strikes me that
I will conclude by saying
I would like to argue that now
The presented evidence… (supports/challenges/contends)
My last point is
My main arguments
My final analysis
I can weigh in on the findings
One final thought
One final idea
I must reiterate
In my final analysis
I would like to be on the record that
As you can see
In drawing to a close
As the time comes to wrap up
As I have explained
Looking back
Last but not least
With all these in mind
To cut a long story short
Considering all these perspectives

Conclusion Sentence Stems for Presentations

A presentation with a strong introduction and conclusion makes a lasting impact on the audience. When you use powerful conclusion words, you effectively summarize the presentation, bring a sense of closure, reiterate the major arguments or points, and present a call-to-action or leave room for the audience to ask you questions.

Here are some good words to start the conclusion of your presentation.

As I come to the close of my presentation
To close, I would like to ask
To quickly recap what we have discussed
Thank you for your time and patience
To end, I would like to highlight
What stands out this far
I would like now to draw your attention to
Let’s end this presentation by saying
If there are any questions,
If you would like further clarification or information
I appreciate your audience to my presentation
On a final note, …
As I wind up
You could read further on
That’s it for today, but let’s recap the main points
I want to leave it here, given that we have so far…
I’d like to summarize by saying
My personal take on
It boils down to

Conclusion Starters for Emails

Maybe you are writing an email to a colleague or professor (asking for a deadline extension) or doing a formal email. You can powerfully conclude your email using these words in the first sentence of your conclusion. They create an impression, present your personality and thoughts, and open an entire world of new possibilities. Besides, you also maintain a professional tone and vigor when you end your essay using these words at the beginning.

Speak with you soon
I appreciate your time and consideration
I am hoping for your response
With appreciation
Eager to work around your schedule
Kindly revert as soon as
I sincerely appreciate your time
Looking forward to your response
Thank you again for
Let me know if you might have any questions
Thank you in advance for your…
Please let me know your thoughts on…
I hope that answers your questions
If you have any questions or clarifications…
Do not hesitate to…

Conclusion Paragraph Starters for Opinion Writing

Personal opinion matters when it comes to opinion writing. And the only way to create a lasting impression is by concluding your opinion essay the best way. You can ask a question, suggest consequences of given actions, weigh in on some points, and present a warning to the readers. Here is how to start the end of an opinion essay.

Beyond the shadow of a doubt
My conclusions are
I look forward to
To briefly review
My final question is
It is my sincere belief
The data indicate that
My verdict is that
It is obvious that
My reflections on
Do you realize that
The summative end is that
I have to say that
To wrap it up
That is why I think that
To summarize my argument
As I already explained
Lastly, my feelings on the issue
My main premise
My final thoughts on this
I conclude by reiterating
It is worth knowing that
I am convinced
In a nutshell
By and large
To plainly state the facts
So, the big idea here is that…
It makes a difference to note that...
A golden line for me is…
This reminds me of…
I experienced this one...
I find the argument proactive
I reject the view of author X but embrace those of Y because…
I am confident in myself that
I am inclined to believe that
I would like to say finally
My final bow is that
It is worth re-examining
I am convinced that…

These are the same sentence starter examples for conclusions of less formal papers. You can use them in your college, narrative, first person, reflection, or informal essays. They are also applicable in creative writing compositions. They achieve a personal touch and have a laid-back, conversational tone.

Conclusion Sentence Starters for Research Papers

When writing research papers, including a firm conclusion reiterates your arguments' significance and impacts. It also helps to refocus the readers' attention on the evidence and other important points presented in your research paper to support these arguments and ideas. So, when you want to get the last paragraph of your research paper right, here are some excellent ways to start it.

In the context of the concept
Due to the result
Drawing from the findings
Based on the results
It can be conclusively stated
Upon analyzing the data
What the study reveals is that
While additional research is still needed, …
Assuming the findings above…
Through this research, it is clear that…
The facts support the argument that…
As the paper demonstrates
The data clearly show
The unexpected data reveals…
As expected, the results signify
The significant revelations made by this study
In light of the presented findings
Given the context of this research
Drawing from theory X, this study
The data sheds light
As indicated by the data
Based on what is known hitherto
The data reveals
While further research on…is warranted…
With the direction and scope of the results, it seems…
In the context of..., it seems that

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In a short paper—even a research paper—you don’t need to provide an exhaustive summary as part of your conclusion. But you do need to make some kind of transition between your final body paragraph and your concluding paragraph. This may come in the form of a few sentences of summary. Or it may come in the form of a sentence that brings your readers back to your thesis or main idea and reminds your readers where you began and how far you have traveled.

So, for example, in a paper about the relationship between ADHD and rejection sensitivity, Vanessa Roser begins by introducing readers to the fact that researchers have studied the relationship between the two conditions and then provides her explanation of that relationship. Here’s her thesis: “While socialization may indeed be an important factor in RS, I argue that individuals with ADHD may also possess a neurological predisposition to RS that is exacerbated by the differing executive and emotional regulation characteristic of ADHD.”

In her final paragraph, Roser reminds us of where she started by echoing her thesis: “This literature demonstrates that, as with many other conditions, ADHD and RS share a delicately intertwined pattern of neurological similarities that is rooted in the innate biology of an individual’s mind, a connection that cannot be explained in full by the behavioral mediation hypothesis.”

Highlight the “so what”

At the beginning of your paper, you explain to your readers what’s at stake—why they should care about the argument you’re making. In your conclusion, you can bring readers back to those stakes by reminding them why your argument is important in the first place. You can also draft a few sentences that put those stakes into a new or broader context.

In the conclusion to her paper about ADHD and RS, Roser echoes the stakes she established in her introduction—that research into connections between ADHD and RS has led to contradictory results, raising questions about the “behavioral mediation hypothesis.”

She writes, “as with many other conditions, ADHD and RS share a delicately intertwined pattern of neurological similarities that is rooted in the innate biology of an individual’s mind, a connection that cannot be explained in full by the behavioral mediation hypothesis.”

Leave your readers with the “now what”

After the “what” and the “so what,” you should leave your reader with some final thoughts. If you have written a strong introduction, your readers will know why you have been arguing what you have been arguing—and why they should care. And if you’ve made a good case for your thesis, then your readers should be in a position to see things in a new way, understand new questions, or be ready for something that they weren’t ready for before they read your paper.

In her conclusion, Roser offers two “now what” statements. First, she explains that it is important to recognize that the flawed behavioral mediation hypothesis “seems to place a degree of fault on the individual. It implies that individuals with ADHD must have elicited such frequent or intense rejection by virtue of their inadequate social skills, erasing the possibility that they may simply possess a natural sensitivity to emotion.” She then highlights the broader implications for treatment of people with ADHD, noting that recognizing the actual connection between rejection sensitivity and ADHD “has profound implications for understanding how individuals with ADHD might best be treated in educational settings, by counselors, family, peers, or even society as a whole.”

To find your own “now what” for your essay’s conclusion, try asking yourself these questions:

What can my readers now understand, see in a new light, or grapple with that they would not have understood in the same way before reading my paper? Are we a step closer to understanding a larger phenomenon or to understanding why what was at stake is so important?
What questions can I now raise that would not have made sense at the beginning of my paper? Questions for further research? Other ways that this topic could be approached?
Are there other applications for my research? Could my questions be asked about different data in a different context? Could I use my methods to answer a different question?
What action should be taken in light of this argument? What action do I predict will be taken or could lead to a solution?
What larger context might my argument be a part of?

What to avoid in your conclusion

a complete restatement of all that you have said in your paper.
a substantial counterargument that you do not have space to refute; you should introduce counterarguments before your conclusion.
an apology for what you have not said. If you need to explain the scope of your paper, you should do this sooner—but don’t apologize for what you have not discussed in your paper.
fake transitions like “in conclusion” that are followed by sentences that aren’t actually conclusions. (“In conclusion, I have now demonstrated that my thesis is correct.”)
picture_as_pdf Conclusions

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Conclusion Starters: What they are and Examples for Common Essays

Explaining Conclusion Starters

How you start the end paragraph of your essay or research is as important as the first sentence hook used in the introduction.

The conclusion paragraph should always start with words that tell the reader that the content or piece of writing is coming to an end. A good sentence to begin the paragraph usually helps you craft a better conclusion.

What is a Conclusion Starter in Essay Writing?

A conclusion starter is a transitional phrase that lets the reader understand that they have reached the end part of the essay. This is the first step in a conclusion format that helps you sum up content rather than stopping abruptly.

Conclusion starters should include a few words that introduce the topic. These reasons make conclusion starters the most important aspects when writing conclusion paragraphs of essays and researches.

They are a simple way to help you get the job done. Conclusion starters are usually similar in most essays even if the content and format of the essays are different. Conclusion starters introduce the first sentence of your conclusion, which should be the link between the body paragraphs and the conclusion paragraph signalling that you are warping up your thoughts.

Why do we use Conclusion Starters in Writing?

Conclusion starters are vital in crafting proper conclusion starters. The following are reasons why conclusion starters are used in writing:

1. To Signal that you have Reached the Final Part of your Essay

You should start the conclusion in words that tell the reader that it is the final part of your writing and no other paragraphs will follow through.

You can only have one conclusion that should not extend to further parts.

2. To Let the Reader know that there is no other new Information

Through the conclusion starter the reader is not expecting a topic sentence with further new information about the essay.

Instead, they are set for the conclusion of the information that they have just read summarized in a few words.

3. Set the Expectation of the Reader on the Summary of the Writing

Through conclusion starters readers are able to know what to expect on the conclusion.

For example, it could be a call to action, a statement that needs more research or the obvious summary of main points

4. To Restate the main point of the Essay or Research

Conclusion starters should help reveal the thesis statement of the paper.

The main idea of the essay should be included on the first sentence of the essay to restate your stand and open way for the conclusion of the different ideas incorporated in the essay in support of the main idea.

5. To Leave with a Bang

Conclusion starters helps you as a writer to make an impression to readers. They help connect with your audience which should be your main focus.

This is by preparing them for the end of your work. Also, conclusion starters are a catchy way to introduce your conclusion paragraph.

Mastering the Art of Writing Good Conclusion Starters

Deciding the perfect and correct conclusion starters for your essay is not easy. To master the art of writing good conclusion starters you must ensure the following:

Use the Appropriate Words

This usually depends on the type of paper and the content you have written. Words such as “in conclusion” or “in summary” can be used in an essay that explains a process or tells a story about something.

Other phrases such as “in my opinion,” “generally,” and ultimately can be used to relay the main points or stand of the writer in the essay. Always note that it is important to choose a conclusion that fully complements the content you have written.

Only a few words should Introduce the Opening Sentence

It should not take you many words to notify reader that your piece of writing is coming to an end.

Always use a few words words to start the conclusion which then are followed by a comma with the words that follow aiming at restating the main point of your paper.

Formal Tone

Do not try making the conclusion starter too fancy by exaggerating it. Use formal anguage that the readers will fully understand.

Also, the conclusion cab be crucial in revealing some points that may not have been clearly explained in the body part if the reader can understand it fully.

15 Conclusion Starters Examples for Argumentative Essays

An argumentative essay uses evidence and facts to support the main claim of the paper which is its thesis statement. The main aim is to persuade the reader to agree with the points that are being made.

The conclusion paragraph of an argumentative essay should be an overview of the points that you want the reader to side with.

The first sentences of the conclusion of an argumentative essay should either restate your topic and why it is important or restate the thesis statement.

Also, the sentence can call for action, overview future studies, or address the opposing arguments rstating why the reader should side with your argument. Conclusion starters for argumentative essays should include the following words:

In conclusion
Upon considering all the facts
In line with the above perspectives
With all the above in mind
With the above evidence there is no other choice than to conclude that
In the light of this information
The logical conclusion is
The major revelation from these arguments is
As the above data reveals
The results of the above arguments all lead to the conclusion that
It is clear beyond any shadow of doubt that
For these reasons
All arguments point at
To conclude, it is clear that

12 common conclusion starters examples for common essays

To conclude common essays, you should always be in line with the thesis statement of the essay. Also, all ideas in the essay should be reviewed on the conclusion.

The conclusion should not be a mare summary but a synthesis of your points. Instead of listing every single argument, you should draw all the points together and establish how they relate.

The ideal conclusion paragraph for every essay should restate the thesis statement on the first statement, summarize all the key supporting points that were involved in the essay, and offer your final impression on the central topic of the essay.

Conclusion starters for common essays may not be essay to come up with as one thinks because they should rhyme with the content that you have written. For example, “finally” is a conclusion starter that should be used to indicate the end of a process.

A word like “overall” is used to generalize thoughts in the conclusion paragraph. Therefore, you should always be cautious on the type of conclusion starter you choose for your essay to make it sensible. A wrong conclusion starter can make the whole conclusion paragraph loose its meaning.

Also, the right conclusion starters will help prevent mixing up ideas or coming up with new ones that may not relate to the essay at all.

Some of the commonly used conclusion starters for common essays include:

In a nutshell
For this reason
In my opinion
To wrap it up
As a result of the above,
To cut the long story short

With over 10 years in academia and academic assistance, Alicia Smart is the epitome of excellence in the writing industry. She is our chief editor and in charge of the writing department at Grade Bees.

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Concluding Paragraph Starters

Written by Dan

Last updated October 10, 2023

As teachers, writing is an integral part of our job; it helps to build critical thinking skills and encourages creativity. But with so much content to produce, crafting the perfect conclusion for each assignment or lesson plan we create can get overwhelming.

To help you through this often-challenging process, we’ve compiled a list of some all-star concluding paragraph starters that make summarizing easy and efficient!

This post has everything you need to find your finishing touch, from how-to guide examples to inspiring words to a range of creative ideas.

So put your pen down, and let’s start giving your writing the grand finale it deserves!

Table of Contents

The Role of a Concluding Paragraph

Picture this: You’ve journeyed through the valleys of your introduction, scaled the mountains of your body paragraphs, and now you’re standing at the edge of your conclusion. But what is the purpose of this final stretch? What role does it play in your essay or paper?

Simply put, a concluding paragraph serves as the final act in your written narrative. It is the curtain call, the encore performance, tying all your thoughts together into one cohesive bundle. It’s not merely a summary of your main points, but rather a synthesis of the ideas you’ve presented, an opportunity to drive your argument home.

The conclusion has an essential role in enhancing the reader’s understanding. It revisits the thesis statement, recaps the main points, and leaves the audience with a lasting impression or something to ponder upon. It’s your last chance to make an impact, to ensure your voice resonates even after the reader has moved on.

In addition, a well-crafted conclusion can significantly enhance the reader’s retention of your content. We’ve always been guilty of skimming through a lengthy article or paper. However, when we conclude, we expect it to capture the piece’s essence succinctly.

A robust conclusion can reinforce the key messages, making them more memorable. It’s like the perfect finishing touch on a sundae – small in size yet impactful enough to leave a lasting impression.

Characteristics of Effective Conclusion Starters

Just as a riveting introduction draws your reader in, a compelling conclusion ensures they leave with your key messages echoing in their minds. But what makes a conclusion starter effective?

How does one craft that perfect opening line to an outcome that both summarizes and synthesizes? Let’s delve into the key characteristics that set apart truly effective conclusion starters.

Clarity and Brevity

An effective conclusion starter is clear and concise. It should signal to the reader that they’ve reached the final segment of your piece without being verbose or ambiguous.

A good practice is to limit your conclusion starter to just a few words that succinctly introduce the closing paragraph.

Transitional Nature

Transitions are the secret sauce of seamless writing, and conclusion starters are no exception. They should serve as a bridge, guiding your readers from the body of your content to its conclusion. Phrases like “In conclusion,” “To sum up,” or “Ultimately” can effectively accomplish this task.

Recapitulation

An impactful conclusion starter revisits the subject at hand. It doesn’t introduce new ideas but rather harks back to the thesis statement or topic sentence , creating a sense of coherence and unity.

Lastly, an effective conclusion starter engages the reader. It doesn’t merely signal the end; it also piques interest, prompting the reader to pay attention to your final thoughts. This could be achieved by posing a rhetorical question or making a thought-provoking statement.

Now that we know the characteristics of effective conclusion starters, let’s look at some examples:

Clear and Brief: “In summary,”
Transitional: “Finally,”
Recapitulative: “Revisiting our initial question,”
Engaging: “Let’s reflect on,”

Lists of Concluding Paragraph Starters

Summative conclusions.

Summative conclusions are all about encapsulating the essence of your content. These starters aim to briefly summarize your piece’s main points or arguments. Some effective summative conclusion starters include:

“In summary,”
“To wrap things up,”
“Overall, it’s clear that,”
“In short,”

Broad Conclusions

Broad conclusions take a step back to look at the bigger picture. These starters provide a broader context for your arguments, linking your content to more general themes or implications. Here are some broad conclusion starters to consider:

“In the grand scheme of things,”
“From a wider perspective,”
“Considering the bigger picture,”
“When we step back and look at the overarching theme,”

Inspiring Conclusions

There’s nothing quite like leaving your reader with a spark of inspiration. Inspiring conclusions encourage reflection and further thought, pushing your audience to ponder the implications of your content. Try these inspiring conclusion starters:

“Imagine if,”
“What if we took this a step further and,”
“Looking ahead, we can see potential for,”
“As we strive for improvement,”

Creative Conclusions

Finally, let’s not forget the power of creativity. Creative conclusions employ unique phrasing or unexpected angles to keep the reader engaged until the very end. Unleash your creativity with these starters:

“As we sail off into the sunset of this topic,”
“As the curtain falls on our discussion,”
“Like the final note in a symphony,”
“As we close the book on this chapter,”

Remember, the best conclusion starter fits seamlessly with your piece’s tone and content. Don’t be afraid to experiment with different categories to find the one that resonates most with your writing style and your audience’s expectations. After all, it’s the final impression that counts!

How to Use Conclusion Starters Effectively

Understand your audience.

First and foremost, you need to understand your audience. Are they professionals seeking in-depth insights or novices looking for an easy-to-understand overview?

The answer will guide your choice of conclusion starters. For instance, a professional audience might appreciate broad or inspiring conclusions, while a more casual reader may connect better with creative or summative conclusions.

Match the Tone of Your Content

Your conclusion starter should match the tone of your content. A summative conclusion starter like “In summary” might work best if your piece is analytical.

On the other hand, if your content is more narrative-driven, a creative conclusion like “As we sail off into the sunset of this topic” could be more fitting.

Use Them as a Guide

Remember, conclusion starters are just that – starters. They’re a launching pad for your final thoughts, not the thoughts themselves. Ensure your conclusion expands on the starter, providing closure and leaving the reader with something to consider.

Now, let’s look at some examples of how these starters can be used in various pieces of writing:

Blog Post: “Understanding the basics of SEO not only increases website traffic but also enhances user experience and site usability.”
Academic Essay: “In the grand scheme of things , the impacts of climate change extend far beyond environmental degradation, affecting socio-economic structures worldwide.
Motivational Speech: “Imagine if we all took a step towards sustainable living; the world would be a much healthier place.”
Story: “As we close the book on this chapter, our hero’s journey has only just begun.”

Common Mistakes to Avoid When Writing a Conclusion

Writing a conclusion is akin to tying a bow on a gift. The final flourish wraps up your content, offering closure and leaving a lasting impression. However, not all conclusions hit the mark.

Some fumble at the finish line, tripping over common pitfalls that can diminish the impact of an otherwise strong piece. But what are these mistakes, and how can we sidestep them? Let’s unravel this mystery together.

Introducing New Ideas

One of the most common mistakes in writing conclusions is introducing new ideas. Remember, a conclusion is meant to wrap up your existing points, not open up new ones.

It’s like a curtain call after a grand performance; it’s not the time to introduce a brand new character. Always ensure that your conclusion circles back to the ideas or arguments you’ve already presented in your content.

Over-Complication

Another pitfall is over-complicating your conclusion. Yes, your conclusion should be thoughtful and impactful, but it should also be clear and concise.

Avoid using jargon or complex language that could confuse your reader. Instead, opt for simple, straightforward language that succinctly captures your key points . Think of it as a neat summary, a clear sky after a storm of ideas.

Lack of Connection

A conclusion that doesn’t connect with the rest of the content is like a puzzle piece that doesn’t fit. It’s jarring and disrupts the flow of your narrative.

Ensure your conclusion aligns with your introduction and body paragraphs, creating a seamless transition that reinforces your main points.

Ignoring the Reader

Lastly, ignoring the reader is a mistake often made in conclusion writing. A powerful conclusion engages the reader, prompting them to reflect on your content or take action.

Don’t miss this opportunity to forge a connection with your audience. Use inclusive language and pose thought-provoking questions to keep your reader engaged until the end.

Consider this: your conclusion is your parting shot, your final opportunity to leave an impression on your reader. It’s the crescendo of your symphony, the dramatic finale of your performance.

It’s your chance to reinforce your main points, provoke thought, inspire action, and create a lasting connection with your audience. In short, a well-crafted conclusion can elevate your content from ordinary to extraordinary.

So, as we conclude our discussion (notice the conclusion starter?), remember this: mastering the art of writing a compelling conclusion is more than just a writing skill. It’s a tool for engagement, a catalyst for action, a beacon of clarity amidst a sea of ideas.

And with the insights we’ve shared today, you’re well on your way to wielding this tool with finesse. So why not give it a shot in your next piece? You might just surprise yourself with the results!

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1: what are conclusion starters, and why are they important.

Conclusion starters are phrases or words used to introduce the concluding part of your piece. They help summarize your main points, provide closure, and leave a lasting impression on your readers.

Q2: How can I choose the right conclusion starter?

Understanding your audience is key. The choice of your conclusion starter should be guided by whether your readers are professionals seeking in-depth insights or novices looking for an easy-to-understand overview. Additionally, matching the tone of your content is crucial.

Q3: Can you give me examples of how to use conclusion starters?

Blog Post: “In summary, understanding the basics of SEO not only increases website traffic but also enhances user experience and site usability.” Academic Essay: “In the grand scheme of things, the impacts of climate change extend far beyond environmental degradation, affecting socio-economic structures worldwide.” Motivational Speech: “Imagine if we all took a step towards sustainable living; the world would be a much healthier place.” Story: “As we close the book on this chapter, our hero’s journey has only just begun.”

Q4: What are some common mistakes to avoid when writing a conclusion?

Some common pitfalls include introducing new ideas, over-complicating the conclusion, lack of connection with the rest of the content, and ignoring the reader. Each of these can disrupt the flow and impact of your narrative.

Q5: How can I avoid these common conclusion-writing mistakes?

To avoid these mistakes, always ensure that your conclusion circles back to the ideas or arguments you’ve already presented in your content. Keep it simple and clear, make sure it aligns with your introduction and body paragraphs, and engage your reader with inclusive language and thought-provoking questions.

Q6: Why is mastering the art of writing a compelling conclusion so important?

Your conclusion is your final opportunity to leave an impression on your reader. It’s your chance to reinforce your main points, provoke thought, inspire action, and create a lasting connection with your audience. A well-crafted conclusion can elevate your content from ordinary to extraordinary.

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About The Author

I'm Dan Higgins, one of the faces behind The Teaching Couple. With 15 years in the education sector and a decade as a teacher, I've witnessed the highs and lows of school life. Over the years, my passion for supporting fellow teachers and making school more bearable has grown. The Teaching Couple is my platform to share strategies, tips, and insights from my journey. Together, we can shape a better school experience for all.

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100 + Best Concluding Paragraph Starters for College Essays

An essay's conclusion is as crucial as the introduction or the arguments in the body paragraphs. A good conclusion sums up the points in the body while referring to the thesis statement. It also evokes emotion and calls for action by the reader. It also prompts the reader that the essay has come to an end. So, including the best concluding paragraph starters is an effective way of ending your writing.

Good Concluding Paragraph Starters

A good conclusion paragraph is vital; it could build or break your essay. It is the crucial section that will significantly influence your overall grades. Before we delve into details about writing the best conclusion, I would like to introduce you to Acemyhomework. We are a team of expert tutors committed to helping you attain the best grades.

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Back to conclusion paragraph starters; they are an essential hook that should capture your reader's attention. They should prompt the reader that the essay has come to an end. A conclusion should:

Give a clear-cut overview of the essay.
Act as a mark for the reader to highlight the strength of your arguments.
Emphasize the crucial evidence provided in the body paragraphs.
Prompt the reader to air their views and comments or contribute to the topic.

Achieving all the requirements mentioned above is only possible if you used conclusion starters for essays.

Simple Conclusion Starters

How do you start a conclusion paragraph? If you wish to up your game in essay writing, including a conclusion starter would do more than that. These are the phrases you could use in your final paragraph:

As a result
In conclusion
To summarize
I conclude that
In a nutshell
To put it briefly
As stated above
To finish with
To sum it all up
Cutting a long story short
On the whole
Given these points
As shown above
Based on the discussion above

Advanced Conclusion Paragraph Starters for College Students

College essays are more advanced, and in most instances, students fail to score maximumly because of making avoidable mistakes. However, simple hacks like a well-structured conclusion could help a student core highly. These are examples of conclusion sentence starters a student could use while wrapping up their essay.

I agree that
In my opinion
Looking back
From now on
In the future
Without doubt
As a final point
In the final analysis
For the most part
To wrap it all up
Now you know why
For these reasons
I recommend that
The study concluded
Towards this end
Last but not least
The time has come to
The broad conclusion
All things considered
After all has been said
You should now consider
So, I have come to the conclusion that
The summative conclusion is that
The informative conclusion is that
I hope you can now learn that
I think I have shown that

General Concluding Sentence Starters

How do you start a conclusion paragraph? Regardless of your academic level, these are the concluding sentence starters you could consider using in your writing:

To finish off
My last point is
It is obvious that
My reflections on
It strikes me that
Do you realize that
As evidence shows
I am convinced that
My final question is
As I already explained
My final thoughts are
It seems clear to me that
There must be no doubt that
Based on the evidence presented
The facts support the argument that
So, I have come to a conclusion

Bonus Concluding Statements

Here are more ending sentence starters:

One final idea
After discussing
I look forward to
My verdict is that
My conclusions are
The nexus between
My final bow is that
The data indicate that
It is my conviction that
I would like to say finally
The research proves that
It is worth re-examining
It is my sincere belief that
The summative end is that
As this paper demonstrates
Through this research, we learn that
That was the conclusion reached

How Do You Conclude a Paragraph Example?

Here is an example of how good conclusion starters change the outlook of an essay about recycling as an environmental conservation measure.

The summative end is that recycling is a vital measure in environmental conservation. It significantly conserves raw materials and ultimately reduces the level of environmental pollution. Recycling also reduces the demand for additional resources, which cumulatively leads to a healthier and more sustainable environment. Recycling is an impactful environmental conservation measure.

Writing a catchy and impactful conclusion is a skill that any writer or public speaker should own. Now that you have the tips on how to write a powerful end by employing these concluding paragraph starters, you should be confident about writing a powerful conclusion. However, should you experience any challenges, do not shy away from reaching out to us for help with your essay. We guarantee value for your money and the best grades.

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265+ Good Conclusion Starters for the Final Paragraph

The conclusion is a very important part of your assignment. The concluding part leaves a lasting impression on your assessors to read you with good grades. It is essential for you to get the highest grades in your college or university assignment papers since these grades carry a lot of importance in the long run. Thus, writing a very impassive and effective conclusion is essential.

Good Conclusion Starters for the Final Paragraph

What is a Conclusion?

The conclusion is typically the last main part of any discourse and usually contains a sum up of all the points and a statement or opinion or reaching decisions.

A conclusion is the final part of something, often a piece of writing or a speech, where the main points or arguments are summarized, and the overall message or outcome is presented. In the context of an essay, research paper, or any other written work, the conclusion brings together the key ideas discussed in the body of the text and provides a sense of closure.

A conclusion’s objective is to restate the main ideas, emphasize their significance, and add any closing remarks or recommendations. It gives the reader or audience a sense of resolution and helps them understand the implications of the information presented. A well-crafted conclusion leaves a lasting impression and reinforces the main message or thesis of the piece.

In addition to summarizing key points, a conclusion may also address any unanswered questions, suggest areas for further research or exploration, or offer a call to action, depending on the nature of the work. It’s an essential part of effective communication, providing a sense of completeness to the overall message.

Also Read: How do I Write a Conclusion for My Nursing Essay Assignment?

How to Write a Strong Conclusion Paragraph?

Restating the thesis: A good conclusion will bring the reader back to the main point. This reminds the reader of the essay’s purpose. However, you need to avoid repeating the thesis verbatim. Paraphrase your assignment paper to preserve the main point.
Reiterating the supporting points: Along with restraining the thesis, you need to reiterate the points you made to support it throughout the paper. It would help if you summarized all the ideas here well.
Making a connection between the opening and closing statements: It is often more fruitful to return to the theme of the introduction and give the reader a strong sense of your conclusion. You can accomplish this by using the same concept and returning to the original point or by giving similar imagery.
Proving the insight: The conclusion must leave the reader with a particular solution, insight, or questions for further study. A few quotes to be considered here are implications of your argument about why to care, thus leaving your reader something to think about.

Tips on Conclusion Writing for College Students

Conclusion Writing Tips are as follows:

Playing the “so what game”: If you get stuck and think your conclusion is not saying anything interesting, ask anyone to read it. While making any statement from the conclusion, ask your friend what is interesting in it.
Returning to the theme in the intro: The strategy brings your reader in a full circle. For example, if you begin by describing any scenario, you can end with a similar scenario to prove that your essay is quite helpful for creating a new understanding. Here, you may also refer to the introduction using keywords or many parallel concepts with images already used in the intro.
Try to synthesize, not summarize: Here, you can include a brief summary of the main theme of your paper and never repeat any idea; you always need to include more new ideas and concepts in your paper. Rather, show your readers how the points you made and the supporting points support each other. Also, include a provocative quotation from your research paper .
Propose an action course: It is a solution to any issue or question set for further studies. This can redirect the reader’s thoughts and help to apply the ideas in the paper.
Point out the broader implication: Write about the broader applications.

What is a Good Conclusion Starter?

A conclusion starter is used to show a summary you presented. Example of conclusion starters is as follows:

In conclusion
As expressed
As a result
For the reason

A good concluding sentence needs to wrap up with the paragraph and give your reader a sense of closure. The concluding part starts a transitional expression that helps the signal at the end of the paragraph.

The concluding statement can restate your topic sentence or elaborate on the points you already stated. A good conclusion should refrain from introducing any new points.

You can start your conclusion by writing a good conclusion starter that will help your reader know your essay will end soon. You can also start by wrapping the main points up in each paragraph. You can start your conclusion here by resting the topic sentence in your own words.

What is The Characteristic of the Finest Conclusion Starters?

It needs to have a perfect conclusion starter, writing a concluding sentence starter in words and phrases that give a sense of feeling to your reader.
Now, summarize all the main points you discussed in the previous paragraph.
End it with a closing sentence containing interesting quotes

List of the Best Conclusion Starters for Final Paragraphs

Summing up the facts
As you see me
In layman’s terms
For these reasons
Given the above information
In lieu of this
Coming to a conclusion
As a final point
As per the final analysis
At the final point
According to the core issue
Stating the broader conclusion
Everything considered
For the most part,
In the concluding part of the studies
We can draw a final conclusion.
It needs to be a few words in length in the first sentence of the final paragraph or a brief conclusion.
Your readers need to know that they have reached the start of the final section.
Refrain from providing new information here.
You need to set your readers’ expectations high at this point of your essay so that they get a very good, lasting impression of your writing.

Get to Know: What Is TEEL Paragraph Structure?

Simple Conclusion Starters for Essays and Speeches

A conclusion starter is an opening sentence in the concluding paragraph. It acts as a link between the body and the conclusion. A number of conclusion starters are available in the English language.

Some of the best conclusion starters are as follows:

As expression
To summarize
As stated above
As you can see
As stated in the introduction
As I see it
Even though
Furthermore
I hope I have been able to convince you that
I think I have shown that
In spite of
Is it clear?
In my opinion
To wrap it up
Keep in mind
After all has been said
For this reason
In this way

Learn everything about: How Can Use The PEEL Paragraph Structure To Write Perfect Essays?

Good Conclusion Starters Ideas

We use the concluding sentence starter as a starting part of our research paper. Some commonly used starters for conclusions are as follows:

All things considered
In conclusion.
Given these points.
We have no choice but to conclude.
In drawing to a close.
In light of this information.
In general.

Conclusion Starters for Research Papers

In conclusion, sentence starters play a significant role in making a solid impression on the minds of your readers regarding the data and information provided in your essay. Various methods to be used here are asking questions, using proper phrases, calling or citation, etc.

These can provide a string of conclusions at the terminal part of your writing. Thus, the following structure can be given while writing your starter sentences for conclusions.

Your conclusion starter always needs to begin with a very impassive conclusion starter.
Summarizing all the important arguments as well as ideas as presented in the body of your writing
A good closing sentence at the terminal part of your conclusion

Conclusion Starters for Less Formal Papers

Concluding sentence starters for writing less formal papers are as follows:

So, I have come to the conclusion that
I conclude that
In a nutshell
To cut to the chase
As I see things
My final blow is that
When all is said and done
My final verdict is that
It is my belief that
So, the time has come
After discussing everything
Undoubtedly
end of the day
My personal take on
One can assume that
From my perspective
you have wondered
It is my conviction that
As the time comes to wrap up
Summarizing the end
Keeping all in mind

Also, Check out 12 Useful Tips To Write An MBA Assignment Efficiently

Effective Conclusion Starters

Good examples of conclusion sentence starters

To put it briefly
To finish with
On the whole
Cutting a long story short
To sum it all up
Given these points
Nevertheless
Wrap it all up
Now you know everything
Coming to conclusion
Examining all the facts, we can find
So, you can clearly see that
We can conclude that
The heart of the issue
As per the final study
The nature of the proofs suggest

Engaging Conclusion Starter Words

Conclusions starters for essays are as follows:

In the final analysis
Subsequently
Along those lines
In the same way
Additionally
Just as important
Even more important
To illustrate
For instance
For example
We can see that
Specifically
This is evidenced by
Let us consider this at last
On the contrary
On the other hand
In contrast
Notwithstanding
Despite that
Accordingly
Consequently
That is why
This means that
Frankly speaking
Based on the findings of
According to
With regards to
As explained by
Historically
Traditionally
In the past
Conventionally
It’s possible that
Although not proven
It may be that
While debatable

The Most Effective and Impressive Conclusion Starters

Based on the observation
As per my point of view
It is told and done
Making the long story short
In very simple language
I will state finally
The final idea
As indicated by the data
As per re-examining
As per our introduction
I am looking forward to
Looking forward to
After discussing
As demonstrated by the research paper
Nexus in between
After discussion
As per our final analysis
My results signify
Based on our evidence
As assumed by the data and information
Data revealed unexpectedly

The Conclusion starters mentioned above are well suited for all scientific research papers. These should also be implemented very effectively to get the best grades.

Conclusion Starters for Reports

According to the final analysis
As expected
As the results signify
As per multiple observations
As per the final reading
As stated by the research data
In the light of the finding
As per assumption from the data
Significant inference
As per the evidence

The Bottom Line

It is evident from this blog that writing a truly impressive conclusion starter sentence is not very easy. It really needs a lot of creativity to write good conclusions starters. Thus, it is always better for you to avail yourself of quality conclusion starter words writing online service provider. The casestudyhelp.com is the wisest choice for you in this regard.

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Examples of Good Conclusion Starters for Essays and Speeches

When preparing a speech or an essay, the most common hurdle that many come across is writing a strong conclusion. This Penlighten article enlists some good ideas for conclusion starters for essays and speeches, and also provides some information on how to make the final lines of your work effective.

Keep A Check!

When writing an essay, keep the topic in mind when forming a conclusion. If the essay requires a creative initiation to the final paragraph, then write it accordingly. Avoid cliched endings like, ‘To conclude’ or ‘Lastly’ where possible. While giving a speech, keep the time limit in mind. Do not end it abruptly, and never ever say something like, ‘Okay, so I have talked long enough. I’ll conclude quickly here by saying…’. There’s no need to be sorry for giving your speech!

Any speech or essay has three parts – the beginning, main body, and conclusion. All three sections are equally important. If you begin your speech or essay with a weak opening, you run the risk of losing the attention of your audience. If the main body is not factual enough or sufficiently researched, then your message will not be communicated properly and your efforts will be in vain. The conclusion of your work is also extremely important. It needs to be effective enough to leave a lasting impact on the minds of your audience. If the ending is weak, then the reader or listener will tend to forget it pretty quickly.

The main aim of a conclusion is to hammer your point home. It has to convince your audience that what you are saying is something significant and must be looked into. A conclusion has the power to make or break your work; but fret not. It is really not that difficult to make your speech or essay end on a powerful note. Check out the following paragraphs to find some good conclusion starters for essays and speeches, and also to know some basics for adding a good finishing touch to your work.

Ways to start a conclusion

There are many ways to conclude an essay or speech. It is not necessary to go with a particular type of ending for all your works. It must be customized according to the content. Every topic demands a different conclusion style. Here are a few ideas to get you started.

Sample topic – A rise in the number of motor vehicles, leading to an increase in pollution.

Summarizing the entire work

This is an impersonal conclusion style. Here, the highlights of the work can be summarized into a few lines. You can make your point once again in a nutshell. This type of conclusion does not require a personal tone; the tone must be practical and detached, yet effective enough to leave a mark on the audience. It is good for argumentative essays. Read the following example.

“It is safe to say, after looking at the staggering statistics, that urgent action is the need of the hour. Making people aware is the first step towards bringing this situation back into control. Options like car pooling, cycling, or using public transport will pay off in the long run, even if they do not give instant results. Timely action and a little bit of compromise are the need of the hour, to save our planet from imminent destruction.”

Personalizing it

If you are writing/speaking about a topic that you feel strongly for, then you can conclude it by voicing your opinions or views about it. This is an effective way to make the conclusion memorable. This is good for persuasive essays. Follow this method only if you are personally involved in the topic; that way it will be easier for you to put your thoughts into words.

“I fear that at the rate at which pollution is rising, there will not be enough time for us to take corrective measures and salvage the situation. We need to act fast and act now. Sure, there will be a few compromises in our path; we may have to leave earlier to catch the bus or train, or we may need to drive for more distance on our carpool day; but look at the bigger picture. It is these small initiatives that will go a long way in helping our planet. We are the change, and it is time we embrace it.”

Diverting it to a complimentary issue

You can subtly lead your essay/speech to another issue, which is, of course, logically connected to your current topic. For example, if you are talking about the rise in drug use among today’s youth, you can conclude your piece by talking about what the schools or communities should do to help these kids. This will leave the audience thinking about your work from a different viewpoint.

“The alarming statistics show that in a few years time, every home will have at least two cars, or even more. This is not going to help the issue of environmental pollution in any way. The Government should begin making people aware of the imminent danger we all are in. If there are some guidelines chalked out, then it will be easier for everyone. What happens in this direction remains to be seen. After all, change is said to be successful only if it reaches till the topmost level. Let us pledge ourselves to a more responsible lifestyle, and a safer planet.”

What not to do

The samples given above were just some examples of the three types of conclusions. Although these have the power to give your speech/essay a strong end, there are some things that you must be careful of. Read the following list to know what you must stay away from while writing concluding statements.

► Do not drag it out. It must be concise and to the point. ► Try to include the main topic of your work into the conclusion. However, use different words. ► Make the last sentence more creative than the others. ► Try not to use too much of decorative language. ► Do not waver from the main topic if writing about a complimentary issue. ► Keep the conclusion as a summary of the entire essay/speech. Do not make it about any one point.

List of ideas for good conclusion starters

Now that you have an idea about how to write a good and effective conclusion to your speech/essay, check out some conclusion starter examples for the same. These are some of the standard ways to initiate the final part of your work.

To conclude, I would like to say…
(Only) To conclude…
To sum up…
Finally…
Lastly…
In conclusion…
To finish off…
All in all…
In the end…
So as you can see…
Overall…
As evidence shows…
To summarize…
As I already explained…
In closing…

These were some good ideas for conclusion starters, which you can use in any essay or speech. No matter what your topic is, whether it is argumentative or persuasive, or whether you are speaking at a debate competition, an effective conclusion will make your work memorable for the audience/readers. Use these conclusion starters and follow the steps provided, and you will be able to see the impact your speech/essay makes.

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100+ Good Conclusion Starters For The Last Paragraph

Sourav Mahahjan

The conclusion of any essay is as essential as the introduction of any writing. The closing section of the essay is critical as it helps convince the readers about the thoughts and ideas presented in the essay. The conclusion of an essay is essential as it helps to summarise the critical points discussed in the essay. Therefore, it becomes necessary to include all the major arguments made in the introduction and main body of the essay.

What is a reasonable conclusion?

The conclusion of any essay is the last paragraph of a research or article, which helps in summarising the entire information provided in the essay. An essay's conclusion is crucial as it helps prove the ending of the article or the research paper.

Importance of a good conclusion

A good conclusion helps in summarising the entire research or project.
Make the readers feel that the writer has provided a strong statement.
Motivates the readers to comment on the writing.
Provides evidence for the arguments made in the writing.
It helps in increasing the number of subscriptions for blog posts.

Sometimes, writers need to remember to include a proper or complete conclusion, which reduces the effectiveness of the information provided in the essay. Therefore, it becomes vital to have a conclusion in the essay as it will help enhance the thoughts and ideas made by the writer in the essay. It is also important to note that including strong words in the conclusion helps create a solid impact on the readers' minds and helps them remember the information provided for an extended period of time. Readers often need more solid conclusions in the essay or research to skip a particular topic. Therefore, crafting a firm conclusion becomes essential in attracting the readers' attention to the arguments made by the writer on a specific topic.

Tips for writing a good conclusion paragraph:

The availability of a good conclusion is significant in creating a solid impression in the readers' minds regarding the information provided in the essay. Different methods, such as asking questions, using phrases, or asking for an action, can provide a string conclusion at the end of the writing. Therefore, following a specified structure is essential while writing the conclusion for the essay or research.

Tips for starting a conclusion outlines

A good quality conclusion for an essay should include the following elements.

The conclusion should begin with a quality conclusion starter.
Summarise the essential arguments and ideas presented in the body of the writing.
A closing sentence for the ending of the conclusion.

Tips for starting the conclusion paragraph

It is essential to refrain from including any new information regarding the topic of the essays or research that has yet to be provided in the main body of the case.
Minor or less critical parts of the essay should be avoided in the conclusion paragraph and include all the significant statements made by the writer, which are essential for the readers to understand.
Try to use unique ideas that can help impact the readers' minds long-term.

What are conclusion starters?

Conclusion starters are the opening phrases used while concluding a paragraph in the essay. The conclusion starters help line the essay's main body and the conclusion paragraph on the topic. One of the most essential parts that should be included in writing a conclusion is using conclusion starters. The conclusion starters are significant in making the readers understand that the writer will complete the essay or research the topic. Many different types of conclusion starters are available for differnet types of essays and research. The kind of concluding topic and conclusion starter depends on the subject of the essay or research.

Characteristics of good conclusion starters:

Conclusion starters, also known as transitional phrases, are used to make the readers understand that they are approaching the end of the topic. Some of the significant characteristics of concussion starters are

The conclusion starters are generally in the form of small phrases that help introduce the first line of the conclusion paragraph in an essay or research.
They inform the readers that they have reached the end of the topic.
Also informs the readers that no new ideas or information will be provided on the research topic.
Help the raiders provide an overview of how the article or essay will be closed on a specific topic.

Conclusion Starters for high school students

In conclusion
To summarize
I conclude that
In a nutshell
To finish with
To sum it all up
To put it briefly
Cutting a long story short
Given these points
On the whole
As shown above
Based on the discussion above
As a result
As stated above
As I see it

Conclusion Starters for college students

As a final point
In the final analysis
For the most part,
All things considered
For these reasons
So, I have concluded that
In my opinion
To wrap it all up
The summative conclusion is that
The study concluded
The broad conclusion
Towards this end
After all has been said
I recommend that
The informative conclusion is that
Now you know why
From now on
Looking back
I hope you can now learn that
Last but not least
In the future
You should now consider
I think I have shown that
Without doubt
The time has come to
I agree that

Conclusion starters for speeches and essays

Nevertheless
As expressed
With all these in mind
Now that we know
I think there is no option but to conclude
For this reason
When faced with the question of
There is nothing else we can conclude but

Conclusion

Conclusion Starters are significant in making the essay memorable for the readers over a long period. To increase the quality of the information provided in the essay or researcher, using good conclusion strategies becomes very helpful for the writer.

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10 Good Concluding Sentence Starters (With Examples)

Concluding sentences refers to the closure of paragraphs. Although this concept is largely understood by academics and students; however, writing a concluding sentence is deemed a daunting task. Ineffective concluding sentences disregarding the final remarks on the topic at hand. Hence, it is critical to write effective and readable concluding sentences. The key points of each paragraph should be highlighted and evident, and should not have additional information that was not mentioned in the body of the paragraph.

How to start a conclusion ?

A conclusion can be taken about in several ways. All conclusions and concluding sentences carry the capability of customization in accordance with the content under question. Hence, different styles are required according to the content. Following are some ways to summarize your content.

Summarize all the points

This type of conclusion is regarded as impersonal. This means, the content should be summarized in some lines, and the main point is sent across to the reader. Moreover, under this, a personal tone is not required. It can be practical and effective for a better understanding of the reader. Hence, it can be employed in argumentative essays.

For instance, a conclusion can go as follows: “Subsequent to viewing the staggering statistics, urgent actions are required. In order to bring the situation into control, the required step is awareness amongst the masses. Carpooling and public transport may not ensure instant results, but they can be good projects for long-term service and implementation. Compromise and contemporary action can reduce greenhouse gases and avert the coming climate change crisis”.

Personalizing summaries

The produced work can also be on something individuals are passionate about, hence, it can be concluded based on their opinion and voice. In this manner, the conclusion also becomes memorable and is effectively employed in terms of persuasive essays. The following example can help individuals use their thoughts in their writing.

“With the rising population fear is that there is not enough time to take measures and avert this situation. Action is required right now. Yes, we will encounter compromises, such as leaving early to catch the bus and going longer distances due to carpooling. However, we need to look at the bigger picture here. Such small initiatives can heal the planet, and avert the coming climate change crisis.”

Averting the conclusion to a complimentary issue

In this process, writers can divert their essay to a new issue, which is associated with the topic in question. For instance, upon the question of rising drug consumption in youth, the conclusion speaks on the role communities plus schools can offer to help kids combat these issues. As a result, the readers will appreciate your unique point of view. This notion can be summarized in a text as follows:

“The new statistics deduce that, within some years, every single house will have more than two cars. As a result, the climate change crisis will be further escalated, and the number of greenhouse gases in the air will increase substantially. Hence, the government and related agencies should carry out awareness campaigns, so that people know what crisis is coming their way. Through awareness, it will be easier for everyone to follow directives and act accordingly. Success can only be undertaken if everyone in the community is a part of the part. Hence, everyone should pledge to adopt a responsible lifestyle, and ensure strides towards ensuring a safe planet for the future generations”.

What not to write in a conclusion

The samples written above provide us with the three types of conclusions. These conclusions carry the power of providing a strong ending to essays and paragraphs, however, there are also things that writers should be mindful of. The following factors should be avoided whilst writing a conclusion.

Make sure you are not dragging the conclusion. It is a requirement to be to the point.
The main topic of the work should be incorporated in the conclusion, however, the employment of different words should be undertaken.
The last sentences should be more creative as opposed to the rest. This makes sure that the readers remain aware of the ends as well.
Overall, the use of decorative language should be avoided.
Whilst writing about a complimentary issue, the writers should not diverge from the main topic under question.
The conclusion should be a summary of the entire essay. Meaning, that certain paragraphs should not be highlighted, instead, every paragraph should be incorporated.

List of 10 good conclusion starters

Since the readers are now aware of how to write a good conclusion, it is also critical for them to know some conclusion starters. Following are 10 good conclusion starters, with examples.

1. While concluding, I would like to say…

Example: While concluding, I would like to say that, with the rising population fear is that, there is not enough time to take measures and avert this situation. Action is required right now. Yes, we will encounter compromises, such as, leaving early to catch the bus, and going longer distances due to carpooling. However, we need to look at the bigger picture here. Such small initiatives can heal the planet, and avert the coming climate change crisis.”

2. To conclude…

Example: To conclude, the new statistics deduce that, within some years, every single house will have more than two cars. As a result, the climate change crisis will be further escalated, and the number of greenhouse gases in the air will increase substantially. Hence, the government and related agencies should carry out awareness campaigns, so that people know what crisis is coming their way. Through awareness, it will be easier for everyone to follow directives and act accordingly. Success can only be undertaken if everyone in the community is a part of the part. Hence, everyone should pledge to adopt a responsible lifestyle and ensure strides towards ensuring a safe planet for the future generations

3. To sum up…

Example: To sum up, I would like to say that, with the rising population fear, there is not enough time to take measures and avert this situation. Action is required right now. Yes, we will encounter compromises, such as, leaving early to catch the bus, and going longer distances due to carpooling. However, we need to look at the bigger picture here. Such small initiatives can heal the planet, and avert the coming climate change crisis.

4. Finally, …

Example: Finally, subsequent to viewing the staggering statistics, urgent actions are required. In order to bring the situation into control, the required step is awareness amongst the masses. Carpooling and public transport may not ensure instant results, but they can be good projects for long-term service and implementation. Compromise and contemporary action can reduce greenhouse gases and avert the coming climate change crisis

Example: Lastly, the new statistics deduce that, within some years, every single house will have more than two cars. As a result, the climate change crisis will be further escalated, and the number of greenhouse gases in the air will increase substantially. Hence, the government and related agencies should carry out awareness campaigns, so that people know what crisis is coming their way. Through awareness, it will be easier for everyone to follow directives and act accordingly. Success can only be undertaken if everyone in the community is a part of the part. Hence, everyone should pledge to adopt a responsible lifestyle and ensure strides towards ensuring a safe planet for future generations.

6. In conclusion…

Example: In conclusion, I would like to say that, with the rising population fear, there is not enough time to take measures and avert this situation. Action is required right now. Yes, we will encounter compromises, such as, leaving early to catch the bus, and going longer distances due to carpooling. However, we need to look at the bigger picture here. Such small initiatives can heal the planet, and avert the coming climate change crisis.

7. To finish off…

Example: To finish off, subsequent to viewing the staggering statistics, urgent actions are required. In order to bring the situation into control, the required step is awareness amongst the masses. Carpooling and public transport may not ensure instant results, but they can be good projects for long-term service and implementation. Compromise and contemporary action can reduce greenhouse gases and avert the coming climate change crisis.

8. All in all…

Example: I would like to say that, with the rising population fear is that, there is not enough time to take measures and avert this situation. Action is required right now. Yes, we will encounter compromises, such as leaving early to catch the bus and going longer distances due to carpooling. However, we need to look at the bigger picture here. Such small initiatives can heal the planet, and avert the coming climate change crisis.

9. In the end…

Example: In the end, the new statistics deduce that, within some years, every single house will have more than two cars. As a result, the climate change crisis will be further escalated, and the number of greenhouse gases in the air will increase substantially. Hence, the government and related agencies should carry out awareness campaigns, so that people know what crisis is coming their way. Through awareness, it will be easier for everyone to follow directives and act accordingly. Success can only be undertaken if everyone in the community is a part of the part. Hence, everyone should pledge to adopt a responsible lifestyle and ensure strides towards ensuring a safe planet for future generations.

10. So as you can see…

So as you can see, subsequent to viewing the staggering statistics, urgent actions are required. In order to bring the situation into control, the required step is awareness amongst the masses. Carpooling and public transport may not ensure instant results, but they can be good projects for long-term service and implementation. Compromise and contemporary action can reduce greenhouse gases and avert the coming climate change crisis.

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How to write an essay introduction | 4 steps & examples

How to Write an Essay Introduction | 4 Steps & Examples

Published on February 4, 2019 by Shona McCombes . Revised on July 23, 2023.

A good introduction paragraph is an essential part of any academic essay . It sets up your argument and tells the reader what to expect.

The main goals of an introduction are to:

Catch your reader’s attention.
Give background on your topic.
Present your thesis statement —the central point of your essay.

This introduction example is taken from our interactive essay example on the history of Braille.

The invention of Braille was a major turning point in the history of disability. The writing system of raised dots used by visually impaired people was developed by Louis Braille in nineteenth-century France. In a society that did not value disabled people in general, blindness was particularly stigmatized, and lack of access to reading and writing was a significant barrier to social participation. The idea of tactile reading was not entirely new, but existing methods based on sighted systems were difficult to learn and use. As the first writing system designed for blind people’s needs, Braille was a groundbreaking new accessibility tool. It not only provided practical benefits, but also helped change the cultural status of blindness. This essay begins by discussing the situation of blind people in nineteenth-century Europe. It then describes the invention of Braille and the gradual process of its acceptance within blind education. Subsequently, it explores the wide-ranging effects of this invention on blind people’s social and cultural lives.

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Step 1: hook your reader, step 2: give background information, step 3: present your thesis statement, step 4: map your essay’s structure, step 5: check and revise, more examples of essay introductions, other interesting articles, frequently asked questions about the essay introduction.

Your first sentence sets the tone for the whole essay, so spend some time on writing an effective hook.

Avoid long, dense sentences—start with something clear, concise and catchy that will spark your reader’s curiosity.

The hook should lead the reader into your essay, giving a sense of the topic you’re writing about and why it’s interesting. Avoid overly broad claims or plain statements of fact.

Examples: Writing a good hook

Take a look at these examples of weak hooks and learn how to improve them.

Braille was an extremely important invention.
The invention of Braille was a major turning point in the history of disability.

The first sentence is a dry fact; the second sentence is more interesting, making a bold claim about exactly why the topic is important.

The internet is defined as “a global computer network providing a variety of information and communication facilities.”
The spread of the internet has had a world-changing effect, not least on the world of education.

Avoid using a dictionary definition as your hook, especially if it’s an obvious term that everyone knows. The improved example here is still broad, but it gives us a much clearer sense of what the essay will be about.

Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein is a famous book from the nineteenth century.
Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein is often read as a crude cautionary tale about the dangers of scientific advancement.

Instead of just stating a fact that the reader already knows, the improved hook here tells us about the mainstream interpretation of the book, implying that this essay will offer a different interpretation.

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Next, give your reader the context they need to understand your topic and argument. Depending on the subject of your essay, this might include:

Historical, geographical, or social context
An outline of the debate you’re addressing
A summary of relevant theories or research about the topic
Definitions of key terms

The information here should be broad but clearly focused and relevant to your argument. Don’t give too much detail—you can mention points that you will return to later, but save your evidence and interpretation for the main body of the essay.

How much space you need for background depends on your topic and the scope of your essay. In our Braille example, we take a few sentences to introduce the topic and sketch the social context that the essay will address:

Now it’s time to narrow your focus and show exactly what you want to say about the topic. This is your thesis statement —a sentence or two that sums up your overall argument.

This is the most important part of your introduction. A good thesis isn’t just a statement of fact, but a claim that requires evidence and explanation.

The goal is to clearly convey your own position in a debate or your central point about a topic.

Particularly in longer essays, it’s helpful to end the introduction by signposting what will be covered in each part. Keep it concise and give your reader a clear sense of the direction your argument will take.

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As you research and write, your argument might change focus or direction as you learn more.

For this reason, it’s often a good idea to wait until later in the writing process before you write the introduction paragraph—it can even be the very last thing you write.

When you’ve finished writing the essay body and conclusion , you should return to the introduction and check that it matches the content of the essay.

It’s especially important to make sure your thesis statement accurately represents what you do in the essay. If your argument has gone in a different direction than planned, tweak your thesis statement to match what you actually say.

To polish your writing, you can use something like a paraphrasing tool .

You can use the checklist below to make sure your introduction does everything it’s supposed to.

Checklist: Essay introduction

My first sentence is engaging and relevant.

I have introduced the topic with necessary background information.

I have defined any important terms.

My thesis statement clearly presents my main point or argument.

Everything in the introduction is relevant to the main body of the essay.

You have a strong introduction - now make sure the rest of your essay is just as good.

Argumentative
Literary analysis

This introduction to an argumentative essay sets up the debate about the internet and education, and then clearly states the position the essay will argue for.

The spread of the internet has had a world-changing effect, not least on the world of education. The use of the internet in academic contexts is on the rise, and its role in learning is hotly debated. For many teachers who did not grow up with this technology, its effects seem alarming and potentially harmful. This concern, while understandable, is misguided. The negatives of internet use are outweighed by its critical benefits for students and educators—as a uniquely comprehensive and accessible information source; a means of exposure to and engagement with different perspectives; and a highly flexible learning environment.

This introduction to a short expository essay leads into the topic (the invention of the printing press) and states the main point the essay will explain (the effect of this invention on European society).

In many ways, the invention of the printing press marked the end of the Middle Ages. The medieval period in Europe is often remembered as a time of intellectual and political stagnation. Prior to the Renaissance, the average person had very limited access to books and was unlikely to be literate. The invention of the printing press in the 15th century allowed for much less restricted circulation of information in Europe, paving the way for the Reformation.

This introduction to a literary analysis essay , about Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein , starts by describing a simplistic popular view of the story, and then states how the author will give a more complex analysis of the text’s literary devices.

Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein is often read as a crude cautionary tale. Arguably the first science fiction novel, its plot can be read as a warning about the dangers of scientific advancement unrestrained by ethical considerations. In this reading, and in popular culture representations of the character as a “mad scientist”, Victor Frankenstein represents the callous, arrogant ambition of modern science. However, far from providing a stable image of the character, Shelley uses shifting narrative perspectives to gradually transform our impression of Frankenstein, portraying him in an increasingly negative light as the novel goes on. While he initially appears to be a naive but sympathetic idealist, after the creature’s narrative Frankenstein begins to resemble—even in his own telling—the thoughtlessly cruel figure the creature represents him as.

If you want to know more about AI tools , college essays , or fallacies make sure to check out some of our other articles with explanations and examples or go directly to our tools!

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Your essay introduction should include three main things, in this order:

An opening hook to catch the reader’s attention.
Relevant background information that the reader needs to know.
A thesis statement that presents your main point or argument.

The length of each part depends on the length and complexity of your essay .

The “hook” is the first sentence of your essay introduction . It should lead the reader into your essay, giving a sense of why it’s interesting.

To write a good hook, avoid overly broad statements or long, dense sentences. Try to start with something clear, concise and catchy that will spark your reader’s curiosity.

A thesis statement is a sentence that sums up the central point of your paper or essay . Everything else you write should relate to this key idea.

The thesis statement is essential in any academic essay or research paper for two main reasons:

It gives your writing direction and focus.
It gives the reader a concise summary of your main point.

Without a clear thesis statement, an essay can end up rambling and unfocused, leaving your reader unsure of exactly what you want to say.

The structure of an essay is divided into an introduction that presents your topic and thesis statement , a body containing your in-depth analysis and arguments, and a conclusion wrapping up your ideas.

The structure of the body is flexible, but you should always spend some time thinking about how you can organize your essay to best serve your ideas.

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Tips for writing an effective college essay.

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Student story: admissions essay about a past mistake, how to write a college application essay, tips for writing an effective application essay, sample college essay 1 with feedback, sample college essay 2 with feedback.

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Guest Essay

The Supreme Court Got It Wrong: Abortion Is Not Settled Law

In an black-and-white photo illustration, nine abortion pills are arranged on a grid.

By Melissa Murray and Kate Shaw

Ms. Murray is a law professor at New York University. Ms. Shaw is a contributing Opinion writer.

In his majority opinion in the case overturning Roe v. Wade, Justice Samuel Alito insisted that the high court was finally settling the vexed abortion debate by returning the “authority to regulate abortion” to the “people and their elected representatives.”

Despite these assurances, less than two years after Dobbs v. Jackson Women’s Health Organization, abortion is back at the Supreme Court. In the next month, the justices will hear arguments in two high-stakes cases that may shape the future of access to medication abortion and to lifesaving care for pregnancy emergencies. These cases make clear that Dobbs did not settle the question of abortion in America — instead, it generated a new slate of questions. One of those questions involves the interaction of existing legal rules with the concept of fetal personhood — the view, held by many in the anti-abortion movement, that a fetus is a person entitled to the same rights and protections as any other person.

The first case , scheduled for argument on Tuesday, F.D.A. v. Alliance for Hippocratic Medicine, is a challenge to the Food and Drug Administration’s protocols for approving and regulating mifepristone, one of the two drugs used for medication abortions. An anti-abortion physicians’ group argues that the F.D.A. acted unlawfully when it relaxed existing restrictions on the use and distribution of mifepristone in 2016 and 2021. In 2016, the agency implemented changes that allowed the use of mifepristone up to 10 weeks of pregnancy, rather than seven; reduced the number of required in-person visits for dispensing the drug from three to one; and allowed the drug to be prescribed by individuals like nurse practitioners. In 2021, it eliminated the in-person visit requirement, clearing the way for the drug to be dispensed by mail. The physicians’ group has urged the court to throw out those regulations and reinstate the previous, more restrictive regulations surrounding the drug — a ruling that could affect access to the drug in every state, regardless of the state’s abortion politics.

The second case, scheduled for argument on April 24, involves the Emergency Medical Treatment and Labor Act (known by doctors and health policymakers as EMTALA ), which requires federally funded hospitals to provide patients, including pregnant patients, with stabilizing care or transfer to a hospital that can provide such care. At issue is the law’s interaction with state laws that severely restrict abortion, like an Idaho law that bans abortion except in cases of rape or incest and circumstances where abortion is “necessary to prevent the death of the pregnant woman.”

Although the Idaho law limits the provision of abortion care to circumstances where death is imminent, the federal government argues that under EMTALA and basic principles of federal supremacy, pregnant patients experiencing emergencies at federally funded hospitals in Idaho are entitled to abortion care, even if they are not in danger of imminent death.

These cases may be framed in the technical jargon of administrative law and federal pre-emption doctrine, but both cases involve incredibly high-stakes issues for the lives and health of pregnant persons — and offer the court an opportunity to shape the landscape of abortion access in the post-Roe era.

These two cases may also give the court a chance to seed new ground for fetal personhood. Woven throughout both cases are arguments that gesture toward the view that a fetus is a person.

If that is the case, the legal rules that would typically hold sway in these cases might not apply. If these questions must account for the rights and entitlements of the fetus, the entire calculus is upended.

In this new scenario, the issue is not simply whether EMTALA’s protections for pregnant patients pre-empt Idaho’s abortion ban, but rather which set of interests — the patient’s or the fetus’s — should be prioritized in the contest between state and federal law. Likewise, the analysis of F.D.A. regulatory protocols is entirely different if one of the arguments is that the drug to be regulated may be used to end a life.

Neither case presents the justices with a clear opportunity to endorse the notion of fetal personhood — but such claims are lurking beneath the surface. The Idaho abortion ban is called the Defense of Life Act, and in its first bill introduced in 2024, the Idaho Legislature proposed replacing the term “fetus” with “preborn child” in existing Idaho law. In its briefs before the court, Idaho continues to beat the drum of fetal personhood, insisting that EMTALA protects the unborn — rather than pregnant women who need abortions during health emergencies.

According to the state, nothing in EMTALA imposes an obligation to provide stabilizing abortion care for pregnant women. Rather, the law “actually requires stabilizing treatment for the unborn children of pregnant women.” In the mifepristone case, advocates referred to fetuses as “unborn children,” while the district judge in Texas who invalidated F.D.A. approval of the drug described it as one that “starves the unborn human until death.”

Fetal personhood language is in ascent throughout the country. In a recent decision , the Alabama Supreme Court allowed a wrongful-death suit for the destruction of frozen embryos intended for in vitro fertilization, or I.V.F. — embryos that the court characterized as “extrauterine children.”

Less discussed but as worrisome is a recent oral argument at the Florida Supreme Court concerning a proposed ballot initiative intended to enshrine a right to reproductive freedom in the state’s Constitution. In considering the proposed initiative, the chief justice of the state Supreme Court repeatedly peppered Nathan Forrester, the senior deputy solicitor general who was representing the state, with questions about whether the state recognized the fetus as a person under the Florida Constitution. The point was plain: If the fetus was a person, then the proposed ballot initiative, and its protections for reproductive rights, would change the fetus’s rights under the law, raising constitutional questions.

As these cases make clear, the drive toward fetal personhood goes beyond simply recasting abortion as homicide. If the fetus is a person, any act that involves reproduction may implicate fetal rights. Fetal personhood thus has strong potential to raise questions about access to abortion, contraception and various forms of assisted reproductive technology, including I.V.F.

In response to the shifting landscape of reproductive rights, President Biden has pledged to “restore Roe v. Wade as the law of the land.” Roe and its successor, Planned Parenthood v. Casey, were far from perfect; they afforded states significant leeway to impose onerous restrictions on abortion, making meaningful access an empty promise for many women and families of limited means. But the two decisions reflected a constitutional vision that, at least in theory, protected the liberty to make certain intimate choices — including choices surrounding if, when and how to become a parent.

Under the logic of Roe and Casey, the enforceability of EMTALA, the F.D.A.’s power to regulate mifepristone and access to I.V.F. weren’t in question. But in the post-Dobbs landscape, all bets are off. We no longer live in a world in which a shared conception of constitutional liberty makes a ban on I.V.F. or certain forms of contraception beyond the pale.

Melissa Murray, a law professor at New York University and a host of the Supreme Court podcast “ Strict Scrutiny ,” is a co-author of “ The Trump Indictments : The Historic Charging Documents With Commentary.”

Kate Shaw is a contributing Opinion writer, a professor of law at the University of Pennsylvania Carey Law School and a host of the Supreme Court podcast “Strict Scrutiny.” She served as a law clerk to Justice John Paul Stevens and Judge Richard Posner.

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100+ Good Conclusion Starters for the Last Paragraph
A conclusion is typically the last paragraph of an essay or research paper that provides a summary of the entire work. It is one of the most important parts of an essay because it shows your readers where your writing ends. A good conclusion is one that. Provides a concise summary of the essay or research topic.
Good Conclusion Starters for Final Paragraphs
If you're looking for good conclusion starters to finish your piece strongly, look no further. Find examples of great ways to begin your conclusion here. ... Essays; Good Conclusion Starters for Final Paragraphs By Mary Gormandy White, M.A. , Staff Writer . Updated July 19, 2022 Image Credits.
How to Conclude an Essay
Step 1: Return to your thesis. To begin your conclusion, signal that the essay is coming to an end by returning to your overall argument. Don't just repeat your thesis statement —instead, try to rephrase your argument in a way that shows how it has been developed since the introduction. Example: Returning to the thesis.
How to Write a Conclusion: Full Writing Guide with Examples
These three key elements make up a perfect essay conclusion. Now, to give you an even better idea of how to create a perfect conclusion, let us give you a sample conclusion paragraph outline with examples from an argumentative essay on the topic of "Every Child Should Own a Pet: Sentence 1: Starter.
17 Essay Conclusion Examples (Copy and Paste)
Essay Conclusion Examples. Below is a range of copy-and-paste essay conclusions with gaps for you to fill-in your topic and key arguments. Browse through for one you like (there are 17 for argumentative, expository, compare and contrast, and critical essays). Once you've found one you like, copy it and add-in the key points to make it your ...
Concluding an Essay: 100+ Good Ways to Start a Conclusion Sentence
100+ Good Ways to Start a Conclusion Sentence. We now know the importance and characteristics of a grade-A conclusion. So, let's look at some good ways to start a conclusion sentence for common writing tasks such as essays, speeches, research papers, opinion writing, presentations and emails. Conclusion words for essays
How to Write a Conclusion for an Essay (Examples Included!)
The critical question of "how to start a conclusion paragraph" has many different answers. To help you further, we've provided a few good conclusions for essays that are based on the four main essay types. 1. Narrative essay conclusion. The following essay conclusion example elaborates on the narrator's unique experience with homeschooling.
How to Write a Conclusion for an Essay
Step 2: Provide New and Interesting Insight. In addition to restating the thesis, a conclusion should emphasize the importance of the essay's argument by building upon it. In other words, you want to push your ideas one step beyond your thesis.
Conclusion Sentence Starters for Essays and other Academic Papers
Conclusion starters refer to the phrases, terms, linking words, or transitions to open the concluding paragraph (the topic sentence of the conclusion). Next, they connect the body paragraphs to the conclusion to create a good flow. Finally, they signal the readers that the paper is coming to an end. These sentence starters achieve various ...
Ending the Essay: Conclusions
Finally, some advice on how not to end an essay: Don't simply summarize your essay. A brief summary of your argument may be useful, especially if your essay is long--more than ten pages or so. But shorter essays tend not to require a restatement of your main ideas. Avoid phrases like "in conclusion," "to conclude," "in summary," and "to sum up ...
Conclusions
Highlight the "so what". At the beginning of your paper, you explain to your readers what's at stake—why they should care about the argument you're making. In your conclusion, you can bring readers back to those stakes by reminding them why your argument is important in the first place. You can also draft a few sentences that put ...
Conclusion Starters: What they are and Examples for Common Essays
Set the Expectation of the Reader on the Summary of the Writing. Through conclusion starters readers are able to know what to expect on the conclusion. For example, it could be a call to action, a statement that needs more research or the obvious summary of main points. 4. To Restate the main point of the Essay or Research.
Concluding Paragraph Starters
A good practice is to limit your conclusion starter to just a few words that succinctly introduce the closing paragraph. Transitional Nature. Transitions are the secret sauce of seamless writing, and conclusion starters are no exception. They should serve as a bridge, guiding your readers from the body of your content to its conclusion.
100 + Best Concluding Paragraph Starters for College Essays
100 + Best Concluding Paragraph Starters for College Essays. Acemyhomework Blog Mar 12, 2022. An essay's conclusion is as crucial as the introduction or the arguments in the body paragraphs. A good conclusion sums up the points in the body while referring to the thesis statement. It also evokes emotion and calls for action by the reader.
265+ Good Conclusion Starters for the Final Paragraph
A conclusion starter is used to show a summary you presented. Example of conclusion starters is as follows: A good concluding sentence needs to wrap up with the paragraph and give your reader a sense of closure. The concluding part starts a transitional expression that helps the signal at the end of the paragraph.
100+ Good Conclusion Starters for the Final Paragraph
The word or group of words that serve as the beginning of the last section are termed conclusion sentence starters. It helps inform the readers that the document has now come to an end. These phrases act as a transition and connect the introduction, main body, and conclusion paragraphs as one. So, the opening of the final section is done using ...
Conclusion Examples: Strong Endings for Any Paper
Strong conclusion examples pave the way for the perfect paper ending. See how to write a good conclusion for a project, essay or paper to get the grade.
Examples of Good Conclusion Starters for Essays and Speeches
A conclusion has the power to make or break your work; but fret not. It is really not that difficult to make your speech or essay end on a powerful note. Check out the following paragraphs to find some good conclusion starters for essays and speeches, and also to know some basics for adding a good finishing touch to your work.
100+ Good Conclusion Starters For The Last Paragraph
Tips for starting a conclusion outlines. A good quality conclusion for an essay should include the following elements. The conclusion should begin with a quality conclusion starter. Summarise the essential arguments and ideas presented in the body of the writing. A closing sentence for the ending of the conclusion.
10 Good Concluding Sentence Starters (With Examples)
The conclusion should be a summary of the entire essay. Meaning, that certain paragraphs should not be highlighted, instead, every paragraph should be incorporated. List of 10 good conclusion starters. Since the readers are now aware of how to write a good conclusion, it is also critical for them to know some conclusion starters.
How to Write an Essay Introduction
Step 1: Hook your reader. Step 2: Give background information. Step 3: Present your thesis statement. Step 4: Map your essay's structure. Step 5: Check and revise. More examples of essay introductions. Other interesting articles. Frequently asked questions about the essay introduction.
Ultimate Guide to Writing Your College Essay
Sample College Essay 2 with Feedback. This content is licensed by Khan Academy and is available for free at www.khanacademy.org. College essays are an important part of your college application and give you the chance to show colleges and universities your personality. This guide will give you tips on how to write an effective college essay.
Why Abortion Is Back at the Supreme Court
Wade, Justice Samuel Alito insisted that the high court was finally settling the vexed abortion debate by returning the "authority to regulate abortion" to the "people and their elected ...

100+ Good Conclusion Starters for the Last Paragraph

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Good Conclusion Starters for Research Paper

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Concluding an Essay: 100+ Good Ways to Start a Conclusion Sentence

Why is it Important to Start a Conclusion Well

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100+ Good Ways to Start a Conclusion Sentence

Conclusion words for essays

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Conclusion words for research papers

Conclusion words for emails

Conclusion words for speeches

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Highlight the “so what”

Leave your readers with the “now what”